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Unit3EnvironmentalProtectionReadingandThinkingLookanddiscuss1.What’shappeninginthephoto?2.Whatisthecauseofthisphenomenon?Theiceismelting.Becauseofthegreenhouseeffect/globalwarming.Alargepieceoficeisbreakingoffaglacier.Whatotherconsequencesoftheglobalwarming
inthevideo?Whatotherconsequencesoftheglobalwarming
?economiclossestheriseofsealeveldyinganimalsnaturaldisastersextremeweathercoastalcitiessubmergedLead-inlossofwildlifehabitatLookatthegraph.Whatisitabout?Whatinformationcanyougetfromit?Whatcanyouseeinthephoto?Whatmightbethestorybehindit?Thetemperatureoftheglobalsurfaceroseabout1.2℃
from1920to2016.Theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmer.skinandbones瘦得皮包骨Thepolarbear(北極熊)maydiedforlackingfood.Before-readingListenandsummarizethemainideaofeachpartQ1.What'sthetypeofthistext?
A.
Newsreport.
B.
Biography.
C.
Expositoryessay.
D.
Argumentation.Q2.Inwhichpartofanewspaperormagazinemaywefindthispassage?
A.EntertainmentB.EconomyC.EducationD.EnvironmentReadthetexttypeReadthetextquicklyandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.While-reading
0102030405Globalclimateischangingdramatically.
Analarmingcaseaboutabearstarvedtodeath.
Whatiscausingtheincreaseintheglobalaveragesurfacetemperature.Theeffectoftheriseintemperature.
Thesolutionstoreducinggreenhousegasemissions.4.Readforthedevelopmentofthepassageproblemexamplereasonsinfluencessolutionsphenomenoncauseeffectsolution本文按照“現象—原因—危害—措施”的邏輯順序展開,環環相扣,步步深入。標題ClimateChangeRequirestheWorld’sAttention點明了作者的訴求:氣候變化對地球生態系統的影響是巨大的,需要全人類共同關注和面對。文本以現在時態和將來時態為主,強調文章的現實意義及對將來不利后果的預測。phenomenon/EvidenceCauseConsequencesSolutionsWhile-reading:readforthestructurephenomenon/evidencecausesconsequencesolutionsReadingforthedetails
(Para.1)
AproblemWhat?
Evidenceawarmingocean&atmospheremeltingicerisingsealevelClimate’sisgettingwarmerandwarmerWhat’sthefunctionofthefirstparagraphofthetext?
Tointroducethetopic.Readingforthedetails(Para.2)
climatechangestarvationlongerfood-seekingtravellackoffoodlow
sea-icelevelThefollowingreasonsaccountforthedeathofthepolarbear,withoneinfluencinganother.Readparagraph2andputtheminacorrectlogicalorder.
Whatistherootcause?ReadPara3andfindinformationabout“greenhouseeffect”.__________greenhouseeffect_________greenhouseeffectcausingEarth’ssurfacetemperature______________iftoomuchheatenergyis_______keepingEarth’sclimate_______and__________naturalman-madewarmhabitabletorisequicklytrappedHeatreleasedbackintospaceHeatreflectedbacktoEarth’ssurfaceReflectedsunlightAtmosphereSunlightDrawadiagramtoshowhowthe“greenhouseeffect”works.DrawadiagramDiagramsareveryusefultoolsthatcanbeusedtobrainstormideas,mapoutprocesses,showcause
andeffectrelationships,explainanewideaorconcept,andsoon.Whenyoureadanessayaboutscientificissues,youcantrydrawingadiagram,whichwillnotonlyallowyoutovisualisetheproblemsmoreclearlybutalsocanhelpdemonstrateyourcreativethinkingandproblem-solving.Findouthowthegreenhouseeffectworks.Readingforthedetails(Para.3:cause)
naturalman-madeDefinitionHeatfromthesunentersthe__________andwarmsEarth’s__________as_________-waveradiation.FunctionKeepingEarth’swarmand_____________DefinitionPeopleproducehugeamountsof_________greenhousegasesbyburning_____________.AbigproblemMore________energyistrappedintheatmosphereandcausesEarth’ssurfacetemperatureto________quickly.habitableextrafossilfuelsatmospheresurfaceshortheatriseGreenhouseEffectReadingforthedetails(Para.4:consequence)
1.
Whataretheconsequencesoftheglobaltemperaturerise?2.
Whydidtheauthormentiontheclimatescientists’warning?The
rise
in
the
temperatureextreme
weather
&
natural
disastersextreme
rainstorms,
heatwavesserious
damage,
costing
human
livesled
toBecause
global
warming
needs
everyone’s
attention
and
it
is
essential
that
we
take
appropriate
actions.examplesresultsReadingforthedetails(Para.5:solutions)
solutionsgovernmentsmake
policiestake
appropriate
actions
and
measuresindividualsreduce
our
“carbon
footprint”
by…educate
everyone
about
global
warmingReadingforthedetails(Para.5:solutions)
solutionsgovernmentsmake
policiestake
appropriate
actions
and
measuresindividualsreduce
our
“carbon
footprint”
by…educate
everyone
about
global
warming1.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthistext?A.Tocallforpeopletodonatemoney.B.Toaskpeoplenottokillpolarbears.C.Toappealto(呼吁)peopletocareEarth'secology(生態).D.Toeducatepeopleaboutglobalwarming.ReadingfordetailsWhatis“carbonfootprint”?Whatisaquestionleftattheend?Asastudent,whatcanwedotoreducegreenhousegasemissions?
DiscussioningroupsPostReadingReduce,reuseandrecycleSortthegarbagePlantmoretreesWhatcanwedotolivea
“green”life?Takepublictransport…Earthprovidesenoughtosatisfyeveryman’sneeds,butnoteveryman’sgreed.—MohandasK.GandhiTosatisfytheirgreed,somepeopleoverexploitnaturalresources,huntvarietiesofanimals,occupymorelandtobuildfactoriesandextendcitiesunlimitedly,resultinginenvironmentaldestruction,ecologicalunbalanceandresourceexhaustion.Ultimately,wehumanbeingswillpayaterribleprice.Whatisthedifferencebetween“needs”and“greed”?Howdoyouunderstandthequote?Naturehasevolvedtoprovideenoughtosatisfythebasicneedsof
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