




版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
江蘇省泰州市醫藥高新區達標名校2024-2025學年普通高中4月教育教學質量監測考試英語試題注意事項1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—HowfarisitfromheretotheChildrenPark?—It'sabout.A.30minuteswalk B.30minutewalk C.30minutes'walk D.30minute'swalk2、Heseldomstaysuplateatnight,______necessary,tokeephimselffullofenergythenextday.A.if B.unless C.until D.while3、--Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?--___________________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Yes,IcandoitmyselfC.NotatallD.Thanks,Icanmanageitmyself4、----MichaelJacksonisagiantandalegendinthemusicindustry.----______.Iamahugefanofhim.A.Forgetit B.Wonderful C.Youbet D.Metoo5、Darningcan’tseetheblackboardclearlybecausetwotallboyssithim.A.nextto B.behind C.infrontof D.on6、—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.Goodidea. B.Whynot? C.Ihopeso. D.I’mafraidnot.7、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheyounglady?—Sheishard-working.She________allhereffortintoherworkbeforeshegotill.A.hasput B.put C.hadput D.wouldput8、—Therearesomeflies(蒼蠅)here.Theywill_____________diseases.—Letmekillthem.A.spread B.find C.invent9、They________thecomingoftheyear2018whenanaccidenthappened.A.werecelebratingB.celebratedC.wouldcelebrateD.havecelebrated10、Allourdreamscancometrue,aslongaswehavethe_____tofightforthem.A.interest B.opinion C.praise D.courageⅡ.完形填空11、Whenyousitdownwithyourfamilytoeatameal,doyoueverwonderwhenandwherethe1ofusingchopsticksbegan?PeoplesaythatthefirstchopstickswereusedinChina5,000yearsago.ThepracticebecamewidespreadinKorea,VietnamandJapan.Todaytheyareasymbolof
2culture.OfAsiancountries,Japanhighlights(突出,重視)theimportanceofchopsticks3adaytocelebratethem.August4is
4asChopsticksDayinJapan.
Thedifferent5traditionsofAsialeadtodifferentkindsofchopsticks.Forexample,theJapaneseusesharp(鋒利的)chopsticks
6theyeatalotoffish.Sharpchopsticksaregoodforpickingthefishfromthebones.
Chopsticksaremadefromdifferentkindsofmaterial.Bamboochopsticksare7
becausethematerialiseasytobreakapartanddoesn’tburneasily.Peoplealsousewoodandboneforchopsticks.Somerichpeoplehadtheirs8
fromvaluablemetals.Manyemperorsusedsilverchopsticks,foritwasbelievedthattheywouldturn9
iftherewaspoison(毒)inthefood.
Therearealsomanytablemanners
10withchopsticks.Forinstance,neverstickyourchopsticksuprightinyourricebowlortaponyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.Peoplebelievethisisimpolitetothehost.1.A.advantage B.tradition C.instruction D.time2.A.European B.American C.Asian D.Chinese3.A.with B.through C.on D.over4.A.picked B.made C.used D.set5.A.homing B.producing C.cooking D.gardening6.A.because B.so C.once D.unless7.A.usual B.common C.general D.strong8.A.tomake B.making C.made D.beingmade9.A.black B.gray C.dark D.red10.A.popular B.filled C.compared D.connectedⅢ.語法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所帶的東西),orI4.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Oneyoungexcellentpersonwastryingtofindahighpositioninabigcompany.Itwasthemanagerwhowouldmakethefinaldecision.Themanagerdiscoveredthattheyoungmandidanexcellentjobinhiscollege,whicharousedthemanager’scuriosity.Themanagerasked,“Whopaidforyourcollege?”Theyoungmananswered,“MyfatherpassedawaywhenIwasoneyearold,soitwasjustmymother.”“Whatdidyourmotherdo?”Themanagerseemedsurprised.“Sheisaclothescleaner,”theyoungmananswered,withnofeeling.“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashsomeclothesbefore?”“Never.Mymotheralwayswantedmetostudyandreadmorebooks.Shecouldwashclothesfasterthanme,”theyoungmanseemedpuzzled(迷惑)whenanswering.“Well,nowIneedyoutodosomething.Whenyougobackhometoday,cleanyourmother’shandsandseemetomorrow.”Theyouthwashappywhenhearingthisbecausehefeltthathischanceofgettingthejobwasgreat.Whenhewenthome,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.Hismotherfeltstrangebuthappy.Withmixedfeelings,sheshowedherhands.Theyoungmancleanedhismother’shands,withtearsfalling.Itwasthefirsttimehenoticedthathismother’shandsweresowrinkled(皺的),andthereweresomanywounds.Thispairofhandsenabledhimtogothroughcollege.Thispairofhandswasthepricethathismotherhadtopayforhislifeandhisfuture.Thenextmorning,themanageraskedtheyoungman,“Nowtellmewhatyoulearnedyesterday.”Afterhearingwhathesaid,themanagerknewtheyoungmanhadlearnedhislesson.“ThisisthemanwhomIamlookingfor.Youarehired(聘用了).”1.Whatattractedtheattentionofthemanagerwhenhewasinterviewingtheyoungman?A.Theyoungman’sfather.B.Theyoungman’sclothes.C.Theyoungman’sexcellentjobincollege.D.Theyoungman’shighpositionincompany.2.Themanageraskedtheyoungmansomequestionsbecausehewantedtoknow_____.A.howtheyoungmangotthejobinthecompanyB.whoenabledtheyoungmantofinishhiscollegeC.whytheyoungman’sfatherwantedhimtostudyD.howfasttheyoungman’smothercouldwashclothes3.Themanageraskedtheyoungmantocleanhismother’shandsbecause_____.A.hewantedtheyoungmanandhismothertohaveatalkB.hewantedtheyoungmantoknowhismother’sloveforhimC.theyoungmanfeltsurehewouldgetthejobinthecompanyD.theyoungmanhadneverwantedtostudyorreadmorebooks4.Aftertheyoungmanwashedhismother’shands,heknew_____.A.whyhismothercouldwashclothesfasterthanhedidB.whenhewouldgetthejobofferfromthecompanyC.whathismotherhaddoneforhislifeandhisfutureD.whyhismotherdidn’twanthimtowashherhands5.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Mother’shands. B.Abigcompany.C.Mixedfeelings. D.Themanager’shands.B14、Since2005,officeworkersinJapanhavebeenallowedtowearT-shirtsandshortstowork,insteadofbusinesssuitsandties.Why?Theanswerissimple.Thegovernmentistryingtoreducetheuseofairconditioners.Althoughairconditionersmakeourliveseasierinhotweather,theycanbebadfortheenvironment.Thecoolersuseagreatdealofelectricitytofunctionandaddtotheeffectsofglobalwarming.Butitisavicious(惡性的)cycle.Astemperaturesrise,therewillbemoreneedforairconditioning.PawelWargocki,anexpertattheTechnicalUniversityofDenmark,toldTheNewYorkTimes:“Theairconditioningcausesahugeproblemtoglobalclimateandenergyuse.”Headded,“Moreandmoreairconditionersareused.It’sverydangerous.”Wecan’tlivewithairconditioning.Butthethingis,wecan’tlivewithoutiteither.Scientificstudieshaveshownthatifindoortemperaturesarehighinhotweather,peoplewillsufferfromcertainhealthproblemsandhavealowerproductivity.Forexample,whenairconditionerswereturneddowninJapaneseoffices,theroomtemperatureroseto3orhigher.Asaresult,workersstartedgettingheadaches,andfeelingsleepy.Theycouldn’tgivealltheirattentiontoworkandtheirproductivitydroppedby2percent,whichmeanstheydid30minuteslessworkeachday,accordingtoShinichiTanabe,aprofessorofarchitectureatWasedaUniversityinTokyo,Japan.Sothebestwaytobalanceourcomfortwithenvironmentalawarenessistochangeourexpectations.Mostofthetime,it’snotthattheroomistoohot,butthatweareusedtoitbeingcooler.“ThetemperaturemanyAmericansfindmostcomfortableindoorsinsummer—21C—feelsuncomfortabletomostEuropeans,whofindittoocold.”saidMichaelSivak,professorataUniversityofMichigan,US.HesaiditisbecauseEuropeanscaremoreabouttheenvironmentandarewillingtoacceptabitmoreheatinsummer.Also,wecantrytochangeourdailybehavior.Openthewindowstoletairin,forexample.Turningontheairconditionerisnottheonlywaytomakeusfeelcomfortable.1.WhatdidtheJapanesegovernmentdotoreducetheuseofairconditioners?A.ToallowtheworkerstowearT-shirtstowork.B.Tostoptheworkersfromusingairconditioners.C.Toletpeopleacceptabitmoreheatinsummer.D.Toaskpeopletoopenwindowstoletairin.2.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat______.A.mostpeoplewillbesickwithoutairconditionersB.globalwarmingismainlycausedbyairconditionersC.peoplehavetobeusedtolivingwithoutairconditionersD.weshouldchangeourexpectationstoprotectenvironment3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.JapaneseofficeworkersarelessproductiveinsummerB.AmericanscarelessaboutenvironmentthanEuropeansC.PeopleinDenmarkbelieveairconditionersaredangerousD.EuropeansacceptabitcoolerthanAmericansinsummer4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ProtectEnvironment:Isittimetochangebusinesssuits?B.ProtectEnvironment:Isittimetofocusontemperature?C.ProtectEnvironment:Shallwechangeourexpectations?D.ProtectEnvironment:Shallwestopusingairconditioners?C15、Tomwalkedintoashop.Ithadasignoutside:“Second-handclothesboughtandsold.”Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?”Theownerlookedatthemandsaid“Twodollars.”“What?”Tomsaid,“Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars.”“No.”saidtheowner,“Theyweren’tworthacentmorethantwodollars.”“Well,”saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket.“Hereisyourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistpricewassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth.”Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.1.Atfirst,theownerthoughtthatTom____________.A.wantedtostealthetrousersB.wantedtosellthetrousersC.wantedtofoolhimD.wantedtobuythetrousers2.Infact,thetrousers____________.A.werehanginginsidetheshopB.werestolenbyTomfromtheshopC.hadbeentheshopowner’sD.hadbeenTom’s3.Fromthestoryweknowthat____________cheaperthanthelistprice.A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollarsB.TomsoldthetrousersoneandahalfdollarsC.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollarsD.TomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalfD16、FiveWaystoRocktheRestoftheSemesterWithexamsaroundthecorner,howcanyoupossiblypackinonemoreEnglishword,letalonethecausesoftheColdWar?Don’tworry.HereisourhandyguidetohelpyouPowerDownSoyoustayeduptoolatelastnightreadingMockingjayforthefifthtime.Oops!Whenyou’rethatfired,yourschoolworksuffers.Insteadofstudyinginefficientlywhileyouaresleepy,allowyourselfa15-minuteafterschoolpowernap.Studiesshowthatevenafewminutesofshut-eyecanimprovememoryandconcentration.TakeNotesNotquitegraspingthatsupercomplicatedconceptinyourchemistryclass?Youmayneedtochangethewayyoutakenotes.Insteadofrecordingeverywordyourteachersays,tryusingvisualhintslikepictures,symbolsandwordbubbles.Youcanevenswitchcomputerfontsorpencolorfortheimportantstuff.DreamOnYourbed’snotjustforzzz’s.Expertssayitmaybegoodtostudyinbed,too.Why?We’reabletoabsorbmorerightbeforebedbecausewe’relessdistractedandthenewinformationstaysinourmindsaswesleep.So,slideintobedwithatextbookornotes,readfor15minutes,andthenturnoffthelightsforsomesweetandsmartdreams.BrainFoodYou’reinthemiddleofabiologyexamwhenyourmindgoesblank.Youknewthisstuffcoldathome,butnowyoucan’ttellaribosomefromachloroplast.What’sgoingon?Yourbrain’sinneedofsomerefueling.Havesomesnackslikeappleslicesorcheesebeforeclass,andhaveplentyofwater,too.Ifyourteacherdoesn’tmind,popinapieceofgumduringanexam.Somescientiststhinkthechewingincreasestheflowofoxygentothebrain.SmartMoveUgh!You’retakinganEnglishtestandyoucannotrememberthepastparticipleof“understand”.Whattodo?Skipit.Testtakingisallabouttiming,sodon’twasteitontrickyquestions.Moveaheadandanswereverythingyouknowbeforereturningtotheonesyoudon’t.Chancesare,onceyougetbacktothetoughies,you’llrecalltheanswerorattheveryleast,you’llhavealittlemoretimetocomeupwithonethatworks.1.Whentakingnotes,wecandoalltheseexcept______.A.drawpicturesB.changethetypefaceC.switchonthecomputerD.colourthekeypoints2.Accordingtothepassage,_____.A.it’sgoodtostudyunderthecoversforsometimeeverydayB.youcannotskipthedifficultquestionsandgoontotherestC.youcanhavesomesnacksanddrinkenoughwatertorefreshyourselfinexamsD.whentakingnotes,youshouldrecordwhatevertheteachersays3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“knewthisstuffcold”mean?A.hadnoclueaboutitB.wereacoldfishC.knewitwascoldD.werefamiliarwithE17、Accordingtothe2018WorldHappinessReport,Denmark(丹麥)ranked(排名)No.3!Andit’snotsurprisingatall!In2016,DenmarkrankedNo.l,thenNo.2in2017.Infact,Denmarkhasbeenonthelistformanyyears.Why?BecausepeoplewholiveinDenmarkknowthesecrettohappiness—“hygge”.Butwhatis“hygge”?TheDanish(丹麥的)word“hygge”(pronounced“hoo-ga”)isoftentranslatedinEnglishas“coziness”.But“hygge”ismorethanthat.It'salsoaboutspendingpeacefultimeinaquietenvironmentwithnocalendar.It’saboutspendingtimealoneorspendingtimewithfamily.Danishpeopleareverygoodat“hygge”.Forexample,theycreatea“hygge”environmentbyburningcandlesinclassrooms,kitchens,bedrooms,etc.Accordingtosomereports,DanishpeoplebummorecandleseveryyearthanpeoplefromanyotherEuropeancountry.However,“hygge”isn’tjustaboutcreatinganiceandwarmenvironment;itisbestenjoyedwithfamilymembersandfriends.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeoplespendmoretimeindoorsasaresult,andtheyoftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinks,withoutthedistraction(使人分心的事物)oftechnologyorthestressofdailylife.Stillcan’tunderstandwhat“hygge”is?Ifyou’rereadingthisinacomfortablechair,withafewcandlesaroundyou,thatsenseofcozinessyou'refeelingmightjustbe“hygge”.1.IntheWorldHappinessReport,DenmarkusedtorankNo.____in2016.A.1 B.2 C.3 D.172.HowdoDanishpeoplecreatea“hygge”environment?A.Byrepairingtheirhouses B.ByplayingvideogamesC.Bycleaningupbedrooms D.Byburningcandles3.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeople.①playcomputergamestillmidnight②spendmoretimeindoorsasaresult③stayuptoworkintheirownrooms④oftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinksA.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④4.Inthelastparagraph,theword“coziness”means“”inChinese.A.舒適 B.友善 C.奢侈 D.密切5.ThearticlemainlytellsusA.howDanishpeoplespendtheirwinter B.whattheDanishsecrettohappinessisC.whenDanishpeopleliketostayathome D.whyDanishpeopleburnsomanycandleF18、VisitorstoEnglandlovegoingtoseethemanypalaces,castlesandgrandoldhousesthatareopentothepublic.Alotofthesebuildingshavebeautifulgroundsaroundthem—withgreenhills,smalllakesorstreamsand,perhaps,anoldruin(廢墟)half-hiddenamongsomedistanttrees.Theselandscapeslooklikethenaturalcountryside.ButmanyofthemaretheworkofEngland’smostfamouslandscapearchitect(建筑師),Lancelot“Capability”Brown.Intheearly1700s,EnglishgardenscopiedFrenchones—likethefamousgardensatVersailles(凡爾賽),nearParis.Inthesegardens,ownerswantedtoshowtheirpowerovernature.Treeswereplantedinlonglines.Flowerbedsandpathsmadesymmetricalpatterns(對稱模式)ontheground.ButCapabilityBrownchangedallthat.Hedidn’twanttoseepatternsinagarden.Hewantedapieceofcountryside.In1716,Brownbeganhisworkinglifeasagardener’shelper.Attwenty-five,hewenttoworkforthewell-knowngardenerWilliamKentatStoweHouse,northwestofLondon.KentwasbeginningtodesignmorenaturalgardensanditwasherethatBrown’sideasbegantoform.Hewasallowedtodesigngardensforotherhomesandwassoonworkingformanywealthyfamilies.Whenhefirstlookedatthelandforagardenthathewasgoingtocreate,heoftenusedtosay“Ithasgreatcapabilities”(meaninghewassurehecouldimproveit)soeveryonebegantocallhim“Capabilities”Brown.Tomakehisgardens,hepulledeverythingoutandstartedagain.Hesometimestoldhisgardenerstomovewholehillsorchangethepathofastream.Carefullyplacingtrees,hills,waterandbridges,hecreateda“dream”ofnature—anideaofEnglandthatisstillmuchlovedtoday.1.Inthefirst
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 結對創先協議書
- 留學委托協議書
- 電車保價協議書
- 男士入贅協議書
- 簽約養護協議書
- 簽訂退房協議書
- 菲俄派遣協議書
- 意難忘王母撕掉協議書
- 電腦合伙協議書
- 環境影響協議書
- 智能教育技術驅動的個性化學習路徑優化研究
- 基層治理現代化視角下“楓橋經驗”的實踐路徑與創新研究
- 通信光纜租用協議合同書
- 2024-2025部編版小學道德與法治一年級下冊期末考試卷及答案(三套)
- 醫療救助資金動態調整機制-洞察闡釋
- 籃球培訓報名合同協議
- 自考00061國家稅收歷年真題及答案
- 公共組織績效評估-形考任務一(占10%)-國開(ZJ)-參考資料
- 冠狀動脈介入診斷治療
- 高效催化劑的開發與應用-全面剖析
- 帝國的興衰:修昔底德戰爭史學習通超星期末考試答案章節答案2024年
評論
0/150
提交評論