人教版（2024)七年級下冊期中Unit1-Unit4集訓重點單詞變形和短語歸納及訓練Unit1

AnimalFriends.一、重點短語1、照顧________________

2.拿起、舉起___________3.互相______________

4.處于危險中____________5.砍伐____________

6.太多____________7.由......制成的__________

8.相當、非常____________9.一點也不、完全不__________

10.動物朋友_____________

11....的意思________________

12.說出動物名字______________13.最喜歡的動物______________

14.把...加入...______________15.如此多的（接不可數）_______

16.看起來可愛______________17.它們在哪里。_______________18.游得快_____________takecareof/lookafterpickuponeanother/eachother

indanger

cutdown

toomany/toomuchbemadeof

quiteanot...atall

animalfriendsthemeaningofnametheanimalsfavouriteanimaladd...to...somuchlooklovelyTheretheyare.swimfast一、重點短語19.來自...__________________

20.看這里______________21.站在一起_____________

22.保暖______________23.小型海洋動物_____________

24.對...有益_______________

25.做筆記_______________

26.歡迎

_______________27.長著長脖子_______________

28.住在..._____________29.中國的象征____________

30.好運_______________31.在一些方面_______________

32.例如____________33.互相、彼此____________

34....重要的一部分______________35.保持安全_______________

36.看起來像..._______________befrom/comefromlookherestandclosetogetherkeepwarmsmallseaanimalsbegoodfor

takenoteswelcometo

havealongnecklivein...

symbolofChina

goodluckinsomeways

forexampleoneanother

animportantpartof...staysafe

looklike...1.fox

狐貍(復數)____________2.wolf(n)狼(復數)____________3.care

照顧(adj)_____________4.sandwich(n)三明治(復數)____________5.look看(n)____________（外貌）

6.scare(n)恐慌(adj)__________（嚇人的）7.danger危險(adj)___________（危險的）8.luck(n)幸運(adj)___________（幸運的）9.play

愛玩(adj)___________（愛玩的）10.swim(v)游泳(n)___________（游泳者）11.friend朋友(adj)__________（友好的）12.hear(v)聽、聽見(n)_________（聽力）13.fun

有趣(adj)____________（有趣的）14.love(v)愛(adj)____________

（可愛的）15.amazing

令人驚奇的（修飾物）(adj)_________________（感到驚奇的）（修飾人）16.interesting有趣的（修飾物）(adj)______________（感興趣的）（修飾人）foxescarefullooksdangerousplayfulfriendlyfunnyamazedinterestedwolvessandwichesscaryluckyswimmerhearinglovely二、語法詞匯知其變[注意詞性變化]用括號內單詞的正確形式填空。1.Thanksfor___________

(save)myson'slife,MrBlack.2.Jennywantstobeagood___________

(swim)inthefuture.3..Peopledon'tlike___________

(wolf)becausetheylookscary.4.MrSmithtellsusnottobuythings___________(make)ofivory.5.Mypetdogisvery___________

(play)andlikestoplaywithaball.6.Mygrandpais86yearsold,andhis___________(hear)isn'tgood.7.Mymumoftenteachesmetomakedifferentkindsof___________

(sandwich).8.Thereisamothermouseandthreebaby___________

(mouse)inthestory.9.It's___________

(danger)towalkacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightisred.10.It'seasyforelephants__________(carry)heavythingswiththeirlongtrunks.savingswimmerwolvesmadeplayfulhearingsandwichesmicedangeroustocarry真題演練對劃線部分提問，每空一詞（含縮略詞）

1.Thestudentcentreisbetweenthelibraryandthegym.

________________thestudentcentre?2.MygrandmotherusuallywatchesTV

afterdinner.________________yourgrandmotherusually________afterdinner?3.Tomlikesmathsbecausehe’sgoodwithnumbers.________________Tomlikemaths?4.Icanseesomebooks

onthetable.(對畫線部分提問)______________youseeonthetable?5.Theydon'tlikemathsbecauseit'stoodifficult.(對畫線部分提問)________________they________maths?WhereisWhatcandoWhydoes真題演練WhatdoesWhydon’tdo1.上課遲到

2.準時到達3.不得不4.當然

6.關掉他們7.插隊8.等待你的順序

9.缺席

10.遵守規則11.舉手12.系上安全帶

13.制造噪聲14.玩得高興15穿上校服16.互相尊重

1.belate(for)class2.arriveontime3.haveto4.ofcourse6.turnthemoff7.jumpthequeue8.waityourturn9.beabsentfrom10.follow/keeprules11.putup/raiseyourhand12.putontheseatbelt13.makenoise14.havefun15.putontheuniform16.treatoneanotherwithrespect1.整理你的床鋪2.閑逛；常去某處3.集中于學習4.思考；考慮5.太多規則6.匆忙去學校7.完成你的作業8.更多的規則9.變成更好的人10.在工作日11.樹立校風

12.讓世界變更好13.理解規則

14.變得不整潔15.和睦相處16.尋求幫助1.makeyourbed2.hangout3.focusonlearning4.thinkabout5.toomanyrules6.hurrytoschool7.finishyourhomework8.morerules9.becomeabetterperson10.onweekdays11.buildschoolspirit12.maketheworldbetter13.understandrules14.getuntidy15.getalongwell16.askforhelpUnit2

NoRules，NoOrder.一、重點短語二、語法詞匯知其變1.follow(形容詞)_________（下列的）2.polite(反義詞)_______（不禮貌的）3.absent(名詞)_________（缺席）4.quiet(副詞)_________（安靜地）5.noise(形容詞)________（吵鬧的）6.happy(反義詞)_________（不快樂的）7.practise(名詞)___________（練習）8.weekday(對應詞)_________（周末）followingimpoliteabsencequietlynoisyunhappypracticeweekend9.better(原級)_________（好的/地）10.build(名詞)________（建筑物）11.relax(形容詞)_______（人感到放松的）--_______（物令人放松的）12.advice(動詞)_______（建議）13.tidy(反義詞)_______（不整潔的）14.help(名詞)_______（幫助的）good/wellbuildingrelaxedrelaxing

adviseuntidyhelpfulImperatives祈使句肯否肯否肯否否Do型祈使句Be型祈使句Let型祈使句No型祈使句動詞原形(+賓語)+其他.Don’t+動詞原形(+賓語)+其他.Be+表語(名詞/形容詞)+其他.Don’t+be+表語(名詞/形容詞)+其他.Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他.Don’tlet+賓語+動詞原形+其他.Let+賓語+not+動詞原形+其他.No+動詞-ing形式.No+名詞.祈使句口訣：動原開頭祈使句，

有do,有be,有let,有No；

主語是you常省去

加上please更禮貌，句末句首都可以；

變否定，句首don’t莫忘記。祈使句句尾用句號或感嘆號，讀時用降調。句末用please時，前面通常加逗號。Bequiet.Keepquiet.Don’ttalkloudly.NophonesDon’tusephones.Don’tlitter.Don’trun.Norunning.表達意義人稱,數和時態否定形式havetomusthaveto&must側重于客觀需要,含有“不得不”的意思側重于說話者的主觀意愿,認為有必要或者有義務去做某事有人稱,數和時態的變化,第三人稱單數形式為hasto無人稱,數和時態的變化don’t/doesn’thaveto“不必”mustn’t禁止“不要;不許”1.Jim,you________wearyourclothesbyyourselfeverymorning.2.—_________Ireadthebookinthereadingroom?

—No,youdon’t_________.3.Thereisnobusnow.I_________gobackhomeonfoot.4.—MustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?

—Yes,you______.5.—Mum,canIgetuplateattheweekend?

—Sure.Youdon’t_________getupearly.根據句意，用must或haveto填空havetomustMusthavetomusthaveto1.Theboyispoliteand__________(play).2.Thesignmeans“No__________(photo)”.3.Anne________（follow）themaptofindtherightway.4.Everyone,please__________(say)“Cheese!”It'stimetotakeapicture.5.Lookatthesign:“No__________(swim).”Youmustn'tswimhere.6.__________(notfight)witheachotherintheclassroom.7.—Please__________(be)quietwhenyouareinthelibrary.

—Allright.8.“Pleasebequiet.No__________(talk)!”saysourChineseteacher.9.__________(put)yourhandsonyourhead,everyone!10.It’snice________(have)acupofwarmteaonacoldday.11.Wehaveto__________(arrive)atschoolat7:50onMondaymorning.12.Myteacheris__________(happy)todaybecauseIarrivelateforschool.playfulphotosfollowssayswimmingDon’tfightbetalkingPuttohavearriveunhappy真題演練用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態動詞。

1.Toomany__________(rule)makeMollyfeelterrible.2.__________(notrun)inthestreet.It'sdangerous.3.__________(put)yourChinesebookintoyourschoolbag,Tim.4.Jake,__________(be)quietwhenyouareinthelibraryallthetime.5.Motheralwaysbuyslotsof__________(sweet)beforetheChineseNewYear.6.Mostofthetimewejusteat__________(snack)andfastfood.7.Rita,__________(wait)aminute.Hereisagiftforyou.8.Lookatthesign:“No__________(swim).”Youmustn'tswimhere.9.Theywalktotheclassroom__________(quiet)，thisisagoodhabit.10.Thestudentsoftenmakealotof__________(noisy)intheclassroom.rulesDon’trunPutbesweetssnackswaitswimmingquietlynoise真題演練一、重點短語1、跳繩用的繩子、跳繩_________

2.幾乎不_______________3.少數、幾個_____________

4.勞駕、請原諒______________5.屬于（某人）______________

6.鍛煉_________________7.保持健康________________

8.多久一次__________________9.打乒乓球_________________10.一周三次__________________

12.做運動________________13.不客氣______________14.團隊合作_______________15.和我朋友玩______________16.看起來好用_____________17.一周兩次______________18....的重要性______________

19.打羽毛球______________28.雙打________________20.打乒乓球______________21.去游泳_________________

Unit3

KeepFit.

jumpropehardlyeverafewexcusemebelongtoworkoutkeepfit/healthyhowoften

playping-pongthreetimesaweekplaysportNotatall.workasateam

playwithmyfriendslookwell-usedtwiceaweektheimportanceof...playbadminton

playdoublesplayping-ponggoswimming22.去慢跑_____________23.做鍛煉_______________

24.幾次______________25.看起來像_______________26.早起___________________27.在我們團隊_____________

28.對...有好處______________29.寫下_______________

30.鼓勵某人做某事___________31.互相______________

32.耍花招/做花樣____________33.做蹲起_______________34.鍛煉、解答______________35.玩得高興_________________36.在校棒球俱樂部______________________37.放學后________________38.建立團隊精神____________39.兩者都_____________gojoggingdoexerciseafewtimeslooklikegetupearlyinourgroupbegoodforwritedown

encouragesb.todosth.oneanother/eachother

dotrick

dosit-upsworkout

havefun+doinginmyschool’sbaseballclubafterschoolbuildteamspiritboth...and...一、重點短語二、語法詞匯知其變[注意詞性變化]1.hardly(形容詞)________（困難的）/(副詞)（努力地）2.once(基數詞)______（一）--(序數詞)_______（第一）3.twice(基數詞)______（二）--(序數詞)_______（第二）4.sleep(動詞)睡覺--(形容詞)________（困倦的）5.success(名詞)成功--(動詞)_______（成功）6.jog(動詞)慢跑--(現在分詞)____________(gojogging)

hardonefirsttwosecondsleepysucceed

jogging形物代名物代myyourhisheritsourtheirmineyourshishersitsourstheirsThisismybaseballglove.Isthatyourjumprope?Theirbooksareonthedesk.Thosearehisrunningshoes.Thisbaseballgloveismine.Isthatjumpropeyours?Thebooksonthedeskaretheirs.Thoserunningshoesarehis.名物代=形物代+名詞1.

Thecatiscute._____(it)nameisCoco.2.

Thisschoolbagis______(I).It’snewandnice.3.

Ihaveartlessonsthree______(time)aweek.4.

Thebasketballisnot______(your).Ithinkit’s______(he).5.

Wherearemy__________(run)shoes?Ineedthemnow.6.

Thisisnot______(you)mobilephone.______(You)isonthedesk.7.

—Isthis______(she)schoolbag?—No,itisn’t.______(her)isblack.8.

Wecan’tfind______(we)books.Thosearen’t______(we).9.

Thesearenot______(they)shoes.______(They)areunderthebed.10.

Look!Thereisaping-pongbatonthefloor.______(Who)batisit?ItsminetimeshisyoursrunningyourYoursherhersourourstheirTheirsWhose名物代=形物代+名詞Howoften對頻率提問的特殊疑問短語，通常用于詢問某件事發生的頻率。多久一次Howoftendo

you

playfootball?I__________（有時）

playfootball.sometimes

always

總是,始終usually

通常,平常often

經常，常常sometimes

有時候100%80%30-50%20%

5%

0%頻

度

副

詞hardlyever

/seldom很少

never

從不注意：頻度副詞用在實義動詞之前，be動詞和情態動詞之后一、用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.

Weshould________(do)sporttokeepfit.2.

It’ssohot.Let’sgo____________(swim).3.

Ilikeswimming.Iwant__________(swim)whenit’shot.4.

Mygrandfatherisold,buthe___________(look)veryfit.5.

Look!Theroomis____________(their).Itissobeautiful.6.

Thereisatennisballunderthedesk.____________(who)isit?7.

Howdoerthemotherencourageherchildren____________(read).8.

Ipractise____________(play)basketballonTuesdaysandThursdays.9.

Thisis____________(John)badmintonracket.Hisfatherbuysitforhim.10.

Mybrotheroften____________(play)badmintonwithmeatweekends.11.

It’shard____________(learn)Englishwell,butweshouldnevergiveitup.doswimmingtoswimlookstheirswhosetoreadplayingJohn’splaystolearn真題演練二、根據漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。1.看那邊的那個男孩。他是我的弟弟Lookattheboy______________.Heismybrother.2.這個籃球是約翰的。他很喜歡打籃球。Thisbasketball______________John.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.3.我可以給媽媽做一個禮物，這個禮物充滿了我的愛IcanmakeagiftforMumanditis______________mylove.4.現在你能聽到有人在唱歌嗎？Canyou_______someone__________now?5.我和我的爸爸一周去兩次圖書館。Igotothelibrarywithmyfather_____________________.6.團隊精神在籃球比賽中很重要______________isimportantinthebasketballmatch.7.我和我的爸爸都喜歡在電視上觀看網球比賽。_______myfather_______IlikewatchingtennismatchesonTV.overtherebelongstofullofhearsingingtwiceaweekTeamspiritBothand真題演練Unit4

EatWell.一、重點短語1、炸魚薯條_______________

2.搭配、相配____________

3.快餐____________

4.增加體重

_____________5.太......以至于不能__________

6.畢竟、終于______________7.吃得好____________8.想要做某事________________9.早餐吃...___________________

10.歡迎來到..._______________11.中餐________________

12.西餐________________13.看電影________________14.精力充沛_________________15.嘗起來不同_______________16.牛肉面_______________17.一杯茶_______________18.把...帶回去______________19.吃健康的食物_____________20.對..好；適合______________21.太多（不可數名詞）__________22.許多__________________fishandchipsgowithfastfoodputonweight

too...toafteralleatwellwouldliketodosth.have...forbreakfastwelcometo...Chinesfoodwesternfoodwatchamoviebefullofenergytastedifferentbeefnoodlesacupoftea

bring...overeathealthyfood

begoodfor/to...toomuchalotof/lotsof23.飲食習慣________________

24.健康飲食________________25.兩者都_________________

26.例如___________________27.增肥________________

28.心臟問題________________

29.自己做飯________________30.一天三頓________________

31.感到餓__________________32.感到困_______________

33.集中___________________34.太多（可數復數）___________35.畢竟_______________36.遠離_________________37.按時_____________38.各種各樣的______________39.對...有害________________42.未來________________eatinghabitshealthyeatingboth...and..

forexampleputonweightheartproblems

cookone’swonmealsthreemealsaday

feelhungryfeelsleepyfocuson

toomanyafterall

keep...away

ontimeallkindsof...bebadforin(the)future一、重點短語二、語法詞匯知其變[注意詞性變化]1.well(形容詞)________（好的）2.choice(動詞)________（選擇）3.west(形容詞)_______（西方的）4.china(形容詞)________（中國的）5.America(形容詞)____________（美國的、美國人的）6.more(比較級)更多的--(原級)__________（許多的）7.eating(形容詞)飲食的--(動詞)_____________（吃）goodchoosewesternChineseAmericanmany/mucheat8.important(名詞)__________（重要性）9.weigh(名詞)_________（重量）10.late(形副詞)_________（以后）11.balance(形容詞)________（平衡的）12.sweets(形容詞)_________（甜的）13.salt(形容詞)________（咸的）14.better(形副詞)________（好的/地）importanceweight

laterbalancedsweetsaltygood/wellbanana-bananas香蕉p