Chapter31：ProjectManagementConcepts42

軟件工程選擇題題走Chapter32：ProcessandProjectMetrics43

Chapter33：Estimation45

Chapterl：thenatureofsoftware2Chapter34：Scheduling47

Chapter2:SofcwareEngineering2Chapter35：Risk49

Chapter3:SoftwareProcessStructure3Chapter36：MaintenanceandReengineering50

Chapter4：ProcessModels3

Chapter5:AgieDevelopment5Caution：這份題庫只是給各位突擊用，答案都標明在了原題上.建議沒有做過題的

Chapter6:HumanAspectsofSoftwareEngineering6先到這邊自己過一遍等到跳自己的英語感到絕境的時候再來背這份題庫效果更佳。

Chapter7：PrinciplesthatGuidePractice7http:〃121.412(H.251/5e/?switch=7

Chapter8:UnderstandingRequirements8前面有也獨加了點索記后面立在息無力他下去了就當背答客昭一

Chapter9:RecuirementsModeling:Scenario-BasedMethods10

Chapter10：RequirementsModeling：Class-BasedMethods10

Chapter11：RequirementsModeling:Behavior,Patterns,ardWeb/MobileApps11

Chapter12：DesignConcepts12

Chapter13：ArchitecturalDesign14

Chapter14；Component-levelDesign16

Chapter15：UIDesign18

Chapter16：Fattern-BasedDesign19

Chapter17：WebAppDesign21

Chapter18：MobileAppDesign22

Chapter19：QualityConcepts23

Chapter20：ReviewTechniques25

Chapter21：SoftwareQualityAssurance26

Chapter22：SoftwareTestingStrategies27

Chapter23：TestingConventionalApplications29

Chapter24：TestingObject-OrientedApplications31

Chapter25：TestingWebApplications32

Chapter26：TestingMobileApplications34

Chapter27：SecurityEngineering35

Chapter28：FormalModelingandVerification36

Chapter29：SoftwareConfigurationManagement38

Chapter30：ProductMetrics40

7.Productlinesoftwaredevelopmentdependsthereuseofexistingsoftware

Chapterl：thenatureofsoftware

componentstoprovidesoftwareengineeringleverage.

A?True

1.Whichques:ionnolongerconcernsthemodernsoftwareengineer?B.False

A?Whydoescomputerhardwarecostsomuch?

B.Whydoessoftwaretakealongtimetofinish?

Chapter2:SoftwareEngineering

C.Whydoestcostsomuchtodevelopapieceofsoftware?

D.Whycan'tsoftwareerrorsberemovedfromproductspriortodelivery?

1.Whichoftieitemslistedbelowisnotoneofthesoftwareengineeringlayers?

2.SoftwareisaproductandcanbemanufacturedusingthesametechnologiesusedforA.Process

otherengineeringartifactsB.Manufacturing

A.TrueC.Methods

B.FalseD.Tools

Hint:a"aualitv“focus

3.Softwaredeterioratesratherthanwearsoutbecause

A.Softwaresuffersfromexposuretohostileenvironments2.Softwareengineeringumbrellaactivitiesareonlyappliedduringtheinitialphasesof

B.Defectsaremorelikelytoariseaftersoftwarehasbeenusedoftensoftwaredev210Pmentprojects.

CMultiplechangereauestsintroduceerrorsincomponentinteractionsA.True

D.SoftwaresparepartsbecomehardertoorderB.False

4.WebAppsareamixtureofprintpublishingandsoftwaredevelopment,makingtheir3.Whichoftiesearethe5genericsoftwareengineeringframeworkactivities?

developmentoutsidetherealmofsoftwareengineeringpractice.A.communication,planning,modeling,construction,deployment

A.TrueB.communication,riskmanagement,measurement,production,reviewing

B.FalseC.analysis,designing,programming,debugging,maintenance

D.analysis,Nanning,designing,programming,testing

5.TherearenorealdifferencesbetweencreatingWebAppsandMobileApps.

A.True4.Planningaheadforsoftwarereusereducesthecostandincreasesthevalueofthe

B.Falsesystemsinto.vhichtheyareincorporated.

A.True

6.Inits$imple>tformanexternalcomputingdevicemayaccessclouddataservicesusingB.False

awebbrowser.

ATrue5.Theessenceofsoftwareengineeringpracticemightbedescribedasunderstandthe

B.Falseproblem,planasolution,carryouttheplan,andexaminetieresultforaccuracy.

ATrue原話：thecommunicationactivitymighthavesixdistantactions:inception,elicitation,

B.Falseelaboration,negotiation,specification,andvalidation.Eachofthesesoftware

enMneerinti：actionswouldhavemanyworktasksandanumberofdistantwork

6.Inagileprecessmodels（敏捷過程模型）theonlydeliverableworkproductistheproducts,

workingprogram.

A.True3.Agoodsofrwaredevelopmentteamalwaysusesthesametasksetforeveryprojectto

B?Falseinsurehighqualityworkproducts

A.True

7.Amostsoftv/aredevelopmentprojectsareinitiatedtotrytomeetsomebusinessneed.BFalse

A,True選需。

B.False

4.Softwareprocessescanbeconstructedoutofpre-existrgsoftwarepatternstobest

8.Ingeneralsoftwareonlysucceedsifitsbehaviorisconsistentwiththeobjectivesofitsmeettheneedsofasoftwareproject.

designers.A,True

A.TrueB.False

B.False

5.WhidiufIarebUnddidbfuibuflwaie

A.SEI

Chapter3:SoftwareProcessStructureB.SPICE

C.ISO9000

1.Whichofthefollowingarerecognizedprocessflowtypes?D.ISO9001

A.Concurrentprocessflow并行過程流E,bothba「dd

B.Iterativeprocessflow迭代過程流

C.Linearprocessflow線性過程流

Ch叩ter4:ProcessModels

D.Spiralprocessflow螺旋過程流？

E.bothaandc

（有人看懂了為什么選E的話請務(wù)必告訴我）1.Thewaterfallmodelofsoftwaredevelopmentis

A.Areasonableapproachwhenrequirementsarewelldefined.

2.ThecommunicationactivityisbesthandledforsmallprojectsusingsixdistinctactionsB.AgoodapproachwhenaworkingprogramisrequiredQuickly.

（inception,elicitation,elaboration,negotiation,specificatior,validation）.（啟動、需求C.Thebestapproachtouseforprojectswithlargedevelopmentteams.

獲取、帝求系統(tǒng)、談判、規(guī)格說明和確認）D.Anoldfashionedmodelthatisrarelyusedanymore.

A.True

B.False2.Theincrementalmodelofsoftwaredevelopmentis

A.Areasonableapproachwhenrequirementsarewelldefined.C.DependentonoblecttechnoioRiesforsupport.

B.AioodapproachwhenaworkingcoreproductisrequiredQuickly.D.Notcosteffectivebyknownquantifiablesoftwaremetrics.

C.Thebestapproachtouseforprojectswithlargedevelopmentteams.

D.Arevolutionarymodelthatisnotusedforcommercialproducts.8.Theformclmethodsmodelofsoftwaredevelopmentmakesuseofmathematical

methodsto

3.EvolutionarysoftwareprocessmodelsA.Definethespecificationforcomputer-basedsystems.

A.Areiterativeinnature.B.Developdefectfreecomputer-basedsystems.

B.Caneasilyaccommodateproductrequirementschanges.C.Verifythecorrectnessofcomputer-basedsystems.

C.Donotgererallyproducethrowawaysystems.D.Alloftheabove.

D.Alloftheabove.

9.WhichoftheseisnotoneofthephasenamesdefinedbytheUnifiedProcessmodel

4.Theprototyoingmodel（原型模型）ofsoftwaredevelopmentisforsoftwaredevelopment?

A.Areasonableapproachwhenrequirementsarewelldefined.A.Inceptionphase起始階段

B.Ausefulapproachwhenacu$tomercannotdefinerequirementsdearly,B.Elaborationphase細化階段

C.Thebestapproachtouseforprojectswithlargedevelopnentteams.C.Construclionphase構(gòu)建階段

D.Ariskymodelthatrarelyproducesameaningfulproduct.D.Validationphase

Hi”l:

5.ThespiralmodelofsoftwaredevelopmentTransitionphase轉(zhuǎn)化階段

A.Endswith:hedeliveryofthesoftwareproduct.Productionphase生產(chǎn)階段

B.Ismorechaoticthantheincrementalmodel.

C.Includessroiectrisksevaluationdurinaeachiteration.10.Whichof:heseisnotacharacteristicofPersonalSoftwareProcess（個人軟件過程）?

D.Allofthesbove.A.Emphasizespersonalmeasurementofworkproduct.

B.Practitionerrequirescarefulsupervisionbvtheprojectmanamer.

6.TheconcurrentdevelopmentmodelisC.Individuapractitionerisresponsibleforestimatingandscheduling.

A.Anothernameforconcurrentengineering.D.Practitionerisempoweredtocontrolqualityofsoftwareworkproducts.

B.Defineseventsthattriggerengineeringactivitystatetransitions.

C.Onlyusedfordevelopmentofparallelordistributedsystems.11.WhichoftheseareobjectivesofTeamSoftwareProcess?

D.Usedwheneveralargenumberofchangerequestsareanticipated.A.Acceleratesoftwareprocessimprovement

E.BothaancbB.Allowbettertimemanagementbyhighlytrainedprofejsionals

C.Buildselfdirectedsoftwareteams

7.Thecomponent-baseddevelopmentmodelisD.Showmanagershowtoreducecostsandsustainquality

A.Onlyappropriateforcomputerhardwaredesign.E.Bothbardc（感覺A也對）

B.Notabletosupportthedevelopmentofreusablecomponents.Hint:

ShowmanagershowtocoachandmotivatetheirteamsandhowtohelpthemsustainD.Softwareprocessesmustadapttochangesincrementaly

peakperformance.E.Bothcandd

AcceleratesoftwareprocessimprovementbymakingCMMlevel5behaviornormal

andexpected.4.Inagilesoftwareprocessesthehighestprioritiesistosatisfythecustomerthrough

Provideimprovementguidancetohi&h?maturitvomanizations,earlyandcortinuousdeliveryofvaluablesoftware.

A.True

12.ProcesstechnologytoolsallowsoftwareorganizationstocompressschedulesbyB.False

skippingunimportantactivities.

A.True5.Inagiledevelopmentitismoreimportanttobuildsoftwarethatmeetsthecustomers'

B?Falseneedstodaythanworryaboutfeaturesthatmightbeneedsdinthefuture.

A,True

13.ItisgenerallyacceptedthatonecannothaveweaksoftwareprocessesandcreateB.False

highqualityerdproducts.

A,True6.WhatarethefourframeworkactivitiesfoundintheExtremeProgramming(XP)

B.Falseprocessmodel?

A.analysis,design,coding,testing

B.pldiiiiin($,dnolyMb,dci”，uudin(j

Chapter5:AgileDevelopmentC.planning,analysis,coding,testing

D.planning,design,coding,testin/

1.Agilityisnothingmorethantheabilityofaprojectteamtorespondrapidlytochange.

A.True7.Allagileprocessmodelsconformtoagreaterorlesserdegreetotheprinciplesstated

B.Falseinthe"ManifestoforAgileSoftwareDevelopment".

A.True

2.Whichofthefollowingisnotnecessarytoapplyagilitytoasoftwareprocess?B.False

A.Eliminate:heuseofprojectplanningandtestin/

B.Onlyessentialworkproductsareproduced8.Whichisnotoneofthekeyquestionsthatisansweredbyeachteammemberateach

C.ProcessalbwsteamtostreamlinetasksdailyScrummeeting?

D.UsesincrementalproductdeliverystrategyA.Whatdidyoudosincethelastmeeting?

B.Whatobstaclesareyouencountering?

3.Howdoyoucreateagileprocessestomanageunpredictability?C.Whatobstaclesarevouencountering?

A.RequirementsgatheringmustbeconductedverycarefulyD.Whatdoyouplantoaccomplishbethenextteammee:ing?

B.Riskanalysismustbeconductedbeforeplanningtakesplace

C.Softwareincrementsmustbedeliveredinshorttimeperiods9.TheDynamicSystemsDevelopmentMethod(DSDM)suggestsaphilosophythatis

basedontheFaretoprinciple(80%oftheapplicationcanbedeliveredin20%ofthetimeindividualteemmembertothesuccessofateam.

requiredtobuildthecompleteapplication).A.True

A.TrueB.False

B.False

4.Teamswithdiversityintheindividualteammemberskillsetstendtobemoreeffective

10.AgileModeling(AM)providesguidancetopractitionerduringwhichofthesethanteamswithoutthisdiversity.

softwaretasks?A.True

A.AnalysisB.False

B.Design

C.Coding5.Whichoftiefollowingcancontributetoteamtoxicity?

D.TestingA.Frenzied?vorkatmosphere

E.BothaandbB.Inadequatebudget

C.Poorlycoordinatedsoftwareprocess

11.AgileUnifiedProcessusestheclassicUPphasedactivities(inception,elaboration,D.Unclearcefinitionofteamroles

construction,transition)tohelptheteamvisualizetheoverallprocessflow.E,a,b,d

A,True

B.Fabe6.Suflwdrecn^iiieeiiiiKleofiibltut-lurei、indepciideiilufpiublemtuinplexilyondsize

oftheexpectedsoftwareproducts.

A.True

Chapter6:HumanAspectsofSoftwareEngineeringB,False

1.Humanaspectsofsoftwareengineeringarenotrelevantintoday'sagileprocess7,Agileteamsareallowedtoself-organizeandmaketheirowntechnicaldecisions.

models.A.True

A.TrueB.False

B.False

8.InXPametaphorisusedasadevicetofacilitatecommunicationsamongcustomers,

2.Whichofthefollowingisnotanimportanttraitofaneffectivesoftwareengineer?teammembers,andmanagers?

A.AttentivetodetailA.True

B.BrutallyhcnestB.False

C.Followsprocessruledogmatically

D.Resilientunderpressure9.Usinganestablishedsocialmediaplatformnegatestheneedtobeconcernedabout

privacyorsecurity.

3.GroupcommunicationandcollaborationareasimportantasthetechnicalskillsofanA.True

B?Falseisnotallowedtodominatetheproceedings.

A.True

10.UseofcloudservicescanspeedupinformationsharingamongsoftwareteamB.False

members?

A.True4.Theagileviewofiterativecustomercommunicationandcollaborationisapplicableto

B.Falseallsoftwareengineeringpractice.

A.True

11.Incollaborativedevelopmentenvironments,metricsareusedtorewardandpunishB.False

teammembers.

A.True5.Onereasontoinvolveeveryoneonthesoftwareteamintheplanningactivityisto

B?FalseA.adjustthegranularityoftheplan

B.controlfeaturecreep

12.Whichofthesefactorscomplicatedecision-makingbyglobalsoftwareteamsC,Retallteammembersto”si5nUP“totheplan

A.ComplexityofproblemD.understandtheproblemscope

B.Differentviewsoftheproblem

C.Lawofunintendedconsequences6.Projectplansshouldnotbechangedoncetheyareadoptedbyateam.

D.withdeui^iunA.Tiuc

E?Alloftheebove.B,Fake

7.Requirementsmodelsdepictsoftwareinwhichthreedomains?

Chapter7:PrinciplesthatGuidePracticeA.architecture,interface,component

B.cost,risk,schedule

1.Softwareengineeringprincipleshaveaboutathroeyearhalf-life.C?information,function,behavior

A.TrueD.Noneoftheabove

B.False

8.Thedesignmodelshouldbetraceabletotherequiremertsmodel?

2.Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofcoreprinciplesofsoftwareengineeringpractice?A,True

A.Alldesignshouldbeassimpleaspossible,butnosimple;B.False

B.Asoftwaresystemexistsonlytoprovidevaluetoitsusers.

C.Paretoprinciple(20%ofanyproductrequires80%oftheeffort).9.Teamsusirgagilesoftwarepracticesdonotgenerallycreatemodels.

D.RememberthatyouproduceotherswillconsumeA.True

B.False

3.Everycommunicationactivityshouldhaveafacilitatortomakesurethatthecustomer

10.Whichofthefollowingisnotoneoftheprinciplesofgocdcoding?C.peoplewnowantasolution

D.noneoftheabove

A.Createuni:testsbeforeyoubegincoding

B.Createunittestsbeforeyoubegincoding

C,Refractorthecodeafteryoucompletethefirstcodingpass3.Threethingsthatmakerequirementselicitationdifficultareproblemsof

D.Writeselfdocumentingcode,notprogramdocumentationA.budgeting

B.scope適用范困、作用域

11.AsuccessfultestIonesthatdiscoversatleastoneas-yetundiscoverederror.C.understanding

A.TrueD.volatility

B.FalseE.b.c.d

12.Whichofthefollowingarevalidreasonsforcollectingcustomerfeedbackconcerning4.Astakeholder（利益相關(guān)者）isanyonewhowillpurchasethecompletedsoftware

deliveredsoftware?systemunderdevelopment.

A.AllowsdeveloperstomakechangestothedeliveredincrementA.True

B.DeliveryschedulecanberevisedtoreflectchangesB,False

C.Developerscanidentifychangestoincorporateintonextincrement

D,AllufUw-bve5.Ilibleloli'.elyuuiiimunfutdiffeicnltublumciiluprupu）ewufliili”lequircnieiiU,

eacharguingthathisorherversionistherightone.

13.Largerprogrammingteamsarealwaysmoreproductivethansmallerteams.A,True

A.TrueB.False

B.False

6.Whichofihefollowingisnotoneofthecontext-freequestionsthatwouldbeused

duringprojectinception?

Chapter8:UnderstandingRequirementsA.Whatwillbetheeconomicbenefitfromagoodsolution?

B.Whoisbehindtherequestforwork?

1.RequiremertsengineeringisagenericprocessthatdoesnotvaryfromonesoftwareC,Whowillpavforthework?

projecttoanother.D.Whowillusethesolution?

A.True

B.False7.Non-functbnalrequirementscanbesafelyignoredinmodernsoftwaredevelopment

projects.

2.DuringprojectinceptiontheintentoftheofthetasksaretodetermineA.True

A.basicprobemunderstandingB.False

B.natureofthesolutionneeded

8.Incollabora:iverequirementsgatheringthefacilitatorB.Fake

A.arrangesthemeetingplace

B.cannotbeacustomer14.Theresutoftherequirementsengineeringtaskisananalysismodelthatdefines

GcontrolsIkemeeting：whichofthefollowingproblemdomain(s)?

D.mustbeanoutsiderA.information

B.functional

9.WhichofthefollowingisnotoneoftherequirementclassificationsusedinQualityC.behavioral

FunctionDeployment(QFD)?