第04講謂語動詞的時態(tài)

（模擬精練+真題演練）

模擬基礎練

一、用所給單詞適當形式填空

1.(2024?江蘇南京?三模)一Tom,hurryup!Thetrafficwillbebusysoonandwemaybelatefordinner.

——Waitaminute,Mum.I(tidy)mybookshelf,andrilbereadyinaminute.

2.（2024?江蘇南京?二模）Thestory(be)popularwithchildreninChinaformanyyears.

3.(2024?江蘇無錫?三模)一Whatwillyoudoforthesummervacation?

一Pardon?I'msorry.I(think)aboutsomethingelse.

4.（2024.江蘇揚州?二模）Momthekitcheneverymorning,(clean)

5.（2024?遼寧遼陽?二模）IfI(notbe)busytomorrow,Iwillgohikingwithyou.

6.（2024?江蘇揚州?三模）Heasidehisbookandwalkedstraighttothedoor,(lay)

7.（2024?江蘇南京?三模）Itwasshethatstolethebox.Look,shewas(lie)toeveryone!

8.（2024?江蘇無錫?一模）—WhatifIfailthetest?

一Takeiteasy.Lefsworryaboutitwhenit(happen).

9.(2024?江蘇無錫?三模)It'ssaidthatthehungrieryouget,thetastieryou(find)thefood.

10.(2024?江蘇無錫?三模)Sofar,thegirl(receive)5offersfromworldtopuniversitieslikeHarvard

andOxford.

11.(2024?江蘇無錫?三模)Which(matter)more,tobeapenciltowriteone'shappinessortobeaneraser

toremoveone'ssadness?

12.（2024?江蘇無錫?二模）I'mupsetbecauseIstillcan'tgetthecomputerstarted,thoughI(try)every

possibleway.

13.(2024?江蘇無錫?二模)Don'tmakeanynoise.Thebaby(sleep)peacefullynow.

14.（2024?江蘇無錫?三模）Meetingsabouthowtosolvetheproblemofstress(take)placeassoonas

possible.

15.（2024?江蘇無錫?三模）He(teach)forseveralyearsinauniversitybeforebecomingawriter.

二、單項選擇

1.(2024?北京東城?二模)一Sam,whatdoyouusuallydotohelparoundthehouse?

——Iouttherubbish.

A.takeB.tookC.havetakenD.willtake

2.(2024?天津和平?三模)一Mum,Davidisn'tathome.Wherehe?

—Hetowatchamovie.Hewillbebackintwohours.

A.was;wentB.is;hasbeenC.was;goesD.is;hasgone

3.（2024?河北保定?二模）Mybrotherfootballeverydayafterschool.Hehasbecomeverygoodatit.

A.playsB.playedC.hasplayedD.isplaying

4.（2024-山東淄博?二模）—Whataboutthefoodontheplate?

一Itdelicious.

A.smellingB.smeltC.smellsD.issmelt

5.（2024?河北邢臺?三模）Jackathisuncle'sfor5daysandheisnowathome.

A.hadstayedB.isstayingC.stayedD.werestaying

6.（2024?江蘇南京?二模）—HaveyouwatchedthefilmYOLO?

一Yes,ittouchedmealot.Iitwithmyfamilytwomonthsago.

A.watchB.willwatchC.watchedD.havewatched

7.（2024?北京海淀?二模）一Sally,whatdidyoudolastweekend?

一Iapicnicintheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasgreat!

A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad

8.（2024?江西南昌?二模）—Tony,youarebackfromLondon.WhatareEnglishschoolslike?

-Hereareafewphotos.Ithembymyself.

A.takeB.amtakingC.tookD.willtake

9.（2024?江蘇徐州?三模）TheShenzhou-17astronautstoEarthsafelyonApril30,2024.

A.returnB.havereturnedC.willreturnD.returned

10.（2024?河北張家口?三模）Mycousiniscomingtovisitme.Shewithmeforaweek.

A.staysB.stayedC.hasstayedD.willstay

11.（2024?北京海淀?二模）Nextweek,ourclassonafieldtriptothehistorymuseum.

A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone

12.（2024?江蘇徐州?二模）LiGuangsu,a36-year-oldastronauts,totheDongfenglandingsiteinlate

Octoberthisyear.

A.returnsB.returnedC.willreturnD.hasreturned

13.（2024?河北保定?二模）一DoesLucyknowshewontheprize?

一Maybenot.ButIherthegoodnews.

A.tellB.willtellC.toldD.wastelling

14.（2024?四川?三模）一Youlookworried.Whafswrong?

一Iwentforajobinterviewyesterday.AndItheresultnow.

A.waitedforB.waswaitingforC.amwaitingforD.willwaitfor

15.（2024?江西景德鎮(zhèn)?二模）一MayIuseyourcomputer?

一Sorry,Becky.Ianarticleonit.

A.writeB.wroteC.amwritingD.waswriting

16.（2024?安徽合肥?二模）一Ican'tfindDadanywhere.Doyouknowwhereheis?

-Hehiscaroutsidethehouse.

A.willwashB.washesC.haswashedD.iswashing

17.（2024U匕京西城?二模）Now,someofourclassmatesbasketballontheplayground.Lefsjointhem.

A.areplayingB.haveplayedC.wereplayingD.played

18.（2024?安徽合肥?一模）一Couldyouhelpmecorrectthemistake?

——Sorry,Ianonlinemeeting.Tilhelpyoulater.

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.amhaving

19.（2024?河北邯鄲?二模）Ididn'tsleepwell.MydaughterTVallnight.Thatwastoonoisy.

A.watchesB.haswatchedC.waswatchingD.willwatch

20.（2024?江蘇宿遷?二模）一Hey,Tom!Icalledyoujustnow,butyoudidn'tanswer.

一Sorry,Ibasketballwithmyfriends.

A.wasplayingB.hasreadC.readD.willread

21.（2024?河北唐山?二模）一Yourlightwasstillonat11:00o9clocklastnight.

-Yes.Ifornextweek'stest.

A.studyB.willstudyC.wasstudyingD.amstudying

22.（2024?天津南開?二模）一Whydidn'tyougotoBetty'spartyyesterdayevening?

一BecauseIformyreport.

A.ampreparingB.waspreparingC.willprepareD.prepare

23.（2024?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?二模）一Iamsonervousaboutthecomingcompetition.

——Takeiteasy.Iamsureyouwillgetagoodplace.Afterall,youwellforit.

A.havepreparedB.arepreparingC.prepareD.willprepare

24.（2024-四川成都?三模）一Chengduisareallyrelaxedcitywiththebreathoflife.

一Thafsright.ItissuchanamazingcitythatItheremorethanfivetimes.

A.goB.havegoneC.havebeen

25.（2024?江蘇揚州?二模）——HowlongwithyourfriendsonWeChat?

一SinceIfinishedmyhomework.

A.haveyoutalkedB.didyoutalkC.doyoutalkD.areyoutalking

重難提升練

/X

一、短文填空

（-）

（24-25九年級上?陜西西安?期中）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題

的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。

WhenIwasnineyearsold,Iwantedtokeepapetfish.]monthsofsaving,Ifinallyhadenough

moneytogetone.InameditBob,Iputabeautifultoyhousewithwindowsandgrassinthetank（魚缸）sothatBob

couldswimthrough.Sometimes,Iwoulddrawpicturesinthebackgroundof2fishandseaplantsandstick

themtothesideofthetank,soBobwouldn'tgetlonelywhileI3atschool.

Twoweekslater,Isuddenlynoticedthatthetankwasgettingdirty.Mydadaskedmetobringitintothe

kitchen.HewantedtomakesureIknew4sothatBobwouldn'tgethurt.

First,mydadtoldmetoreach5intothetankandtakethehouseaway.WhenItookmyhandoutof

thewater,IfoundthatthewaterwasalotdirtierthanIthought.

“That'ssmelly!?,Isaid."Let'shurryupand6thefishoutofthewater,Dad!”

“Notsofast,Ben,^^Dadsaid."Weneedtosavesomeoftheoldwater,becauseBobneedsaplacetostay

whilewecleanthetank."

“Why?”Iasked.

“Runningwaterfromthetapcanbeharmfultofish,“Dadexplained."Thatmeanswecan'tputBobinto

freshwaterrightaway.Instead,weneedtoputhiminacupwith7dirtywaterforawhile.^^...8

helpfulwayitwas!

Withthehelpofmyfather,theproblem9successfullyintheend.10seemedsoeasybutit

neededpatienceandknowledge.IhopedthenexttimeIwouldbeabletocleanthetankbymyself.

1.A.InB.WithC.AfterD.Before

2.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers

3.A.amB.wasC.wereD.willbe

4.A.whatIwoulddoB.whatwouldIdoC.whatIdidD.whatdidIdo

5.A.exactB.exactlyC.carefulD.carefully

6.A.getsB.gotC.getD.getting

7.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

8.A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How

9.A.dealswithB.dealtwithC.wasdealtwithD.isdealtwith

10.,A.ProcessesB.AprocessesC.TheprocessD.Process

（二）

（2024?廣東陽江?二模）InSeptember,2022,25-year-oldWanMinghuifromZigong,Sichuanbecame

well-knownonlineafterpeoplesawthevideosofhertravelingwithher84-year-oldgrandfather.Wanleftherjob

andsetouttohelphergrandfatherrealizesomeofhiswishes.

Oneoftheshortvideosonline]thattheoldandtheyoungwerevisitingBeijing.Wan'sgrandma

hadwishedtovisitBeijingbefore2passedaway（去世）sevenyearsago.SoWan'sgrandpabroughtalong

hiswifb'sphototomakeit3asifshewerethere,too.

Wangaveupherjobtoaccompany（陪伴）hergrandfatheraftershenoticedhis4duringavisitto

himoneday.5herparentsnorhergrandfatheragreedwithherdecisionatfirst.ButafterWanshowed

themshecouldworkfromhome6doingpart-timejobsonline,theyfinallyagreed.

Wanlearned7hergrandfatherhadmanywishes.Soshebegantohelphimfulfill（實現）them.For

example,shetookhimtohisfirstpicnic,firstvisitto8museum,andfirstkaraoke（卡拉OK）experience.

9Wanhastostayuplatetoworksometimes,shethinksifsworthwhile（值得做的）whenshesees

hergrandfathersmile."Mygrandpaischanging.Hesmiles_10Jshesaid."HeaccompaniedmeasIgrew

upandIwillaccompanyhimashegrowsold.”

1.A.showB.willshowC.shows

2.A.sheB.herC.hers

3.A.feelB.feelingC.felt

4.A.lonelyB.aloneC.loneliness

5.A.EitherB.NeitherC.None

6.A.inB.ofC.by

7.A.whatB.thatC.how

8.A.aB.anC.the

9.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.If

10.A.manyandmanyB.mostandmostC.moreandmore

二、語法填空

（2024.湖北十堰.三模）閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整，

每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

doubtworkcleansurpriseservicerestaurantmyselfslowwait

love

Wherewasthatcashier（4攵?艮員）？Impatient,Iquicklylookedatmywatch.Ihardlyhadenoughtimetoeata

sandwichandrushbacktowork.

Itwasoneofthesmall]nearmyoffice,butthecashierwasnowhereinsight.Awomanstood

wiping（擦）thefarendofthecounter.Shelookedatmecoldlywithsad,darkeyes.

I2,gettingangry.I'dbeenstandingthereforatleastthreeminutes!

Controllingmyanger,IrememberedMom'swords.""Wheneveryoufindyourselfinanunplessantsituation,

justthinkaboutwhatismissing.Ifsomeoneisunkind,thenkindnessismissing.Ifsomeoneishateful,then3

ismissing.Ifwewillbewhafsmissing,thenwe'llprovidewhateverthesituationneeds.”

AndhereIwasinanunpleasantsituation.HowshouldI“bewhafsmissing"?Whatwasmissingwas

4.MaybeIshouldjustjumpbehindthecounterandtakemyownorder.

Justthenthewomanwalked5towardsme."MayIhelpyou?”sheasked,stillcoldly.Shelookedso

tired.No6,shewasoverworked.

Itookadeepbreath.WithMom'swordsringinginmyhead,Igavethewomanmyorderandsmiled."How

areyoutoday?"

Myquestionseemedto7her.Sheeyedmeforasecondbeforeanswering.t4Nottoogood.^^

“Pmsorry,“Isaid."Ihopeitgetsbetterstartingrightnow.^^

Shealmostsmiledasshelookedatme.t4Thanks.Ihopeyou'reright.9,

Ithoughtto8asIatemysandwich.We'reallthesame,really.Wehaveproblemsandangers,we

gettiredandwehurt.Weneedtobenicertoeachother.

Aftereating,Iwipedthetable9thanusual,andputthetray（托盤）backnicelyonthestand.The

womanwaswatchingme,abigsmileonherface.

“Bewhafsmissing.^^It10alot.

真題實戰(zhàn)練I

一、用所給單詞適當形式填空

1.（2024?江蘇淮安?中考真題）Yesterday,we（work）outtheproblemwithourteacher9shelp.

2.（2024?江蘇無錫?中考真題）TheShenzhou-18astronauts（work）inTiangongspacestationsincelate

April.

3.（2024?江蘇無錫?中考真題）Somepeoplebelieverobots（take）mostjobsawayfromhumansinthe

future.

4.（2024?江蘇無錫?中考真題）Doyoumindturningdownthemusic?I（attend）anonlinemeetingnow.

5.（2024?江蘇無錫?中考真題）WuxiMetroLineS1（start）tooperateonJanuary31st,2024.

6.（2024?甘肅蘭州?中考真題）Iwonderifthey，11（have）theracesagainnextyear.

7.（2024?西藏?中考真題）I（read）storiestomysisterwhilemymotherwascooking.

8.（2024?西藏?中考真題）Lastyear,mybrother（finish）highschoolandwewentcampingbyalake.

9.（2024?西藏?中考真題）China（plan）toexport（出口）railwaytechnologytocountriesalongtheBelt

andRoad（一帶一路）sofar.

10.（2024?江蘇揚州?中考真題）Elenathenovelshewasreadingonthedeskandlookedoutthewindow,

（drop）

二、單項選擇

1.（2024?江蘇徐州?中考真題）Ifyouarelazyinspring,younothinginautumn.

A.harvestedB.willharvestC.areharvestingD.haveharvested

2.（2024?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?中考真題）Sofar,someofthedialects（方言）inuseforthousandsofyears.Theyare

fulloflocalcolor.

A.wereB.areC.havebeenD.willbe

3.（2024?安徽?中考真題）—Excuseme,mayIuseyourdictionary?Iminebehind.

一Sure.Hereyouare.

A.leaveB.haveleftC.willleaveD.wasleaving

4.（2024?江西?中考真題）一Ohhi,Tmlookingforapairofshoes.

—Well,youtotherightplace.Wehavealotofshoesinourshop.

A.cameB.werecomingC.willcomeD.havecome

5.（2024?江西?中考真題）—WhereisHelen?

一I'mnotsure.Maybesheherbaseballlesson.

A.hadB.washavingC.ishavingD.willhave

6.（2024?甘肅白銀?中考真題）Tomthedogatthemoment.

A.iswalkingB.walksC.haswalkedD.walked

7.（2024?四川涼山?中考真題）—HaveyouevertheGreatWall?

一Yes,Ihave.Iwentthereonourlastschooltrip.

A.beentoB.gonetoC.beenin

8.（2024?四川達州?中考真題）一MayIspeaktoWangHong?

一Sorry,sheisnotathome.ShetoBeijing.

A.hasbeenB.hastogoC.hasgone

9.（2024-四川遂寧?中考真題）一Tim,whatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyou?

-Ibicyclewithmysister.

A.wascuttingupB.ammakingupC.ampickingupD.wasfixingup

10.（2024?江蘇連云港?中考真題）AsaChinesetraditionalmartialart（武術）,Taijiquantomorethan

150countriesallovertheworldsofar.

A.spreadsB.isspreadingC.willspreadD.hasspread

11.（2024?四川瀘州?中考真題）一Hi,Ethan.Icalledyouat8:00lastnight,butyoudidn'tanswer.

一Sorry,Ithedishes.

A.washB.washed

C.amwashingD.waswashing

12.（2024?四川成都?中考真題）TheastronautsoftheShenzhou-18intheTiangongspacestationfor

abouttwomonthssincetheyweresentintospaceinAprilthisyear.析

A.willworkB.haveworkedC.isworking

13.（2024?內蒙古?中考真題）一Dear,Ihaveanimportantmeetingtomorrow.

——Itdoesn'tmatter.Ifyougotothemovietomorrow,Imyfriendtogowithme.

A.don9t;willaskB.won't;willask

C.don't;askD.won't;ask

14.（2024?內蒙古呼和浩特?中考真題）一Mom,whencanIhaveanicecream?

——Whenyouyourmeal.Butdon'trushit.

A.finishB.willfinishC.finishesD.finished

15.（2024?黑龍江綏化?中考真題）Hemuchhealthierifheenoughexerciseinhisfreetime.

A.is;takeB.willbe;takesC.willbe;take

三、選詞填空

(-)

(2023?重慶?中考真題)根據短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個語法正確的答案，并把答題卡上

對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

DearLucy,

FirstrdliketosaythatIloveyourname.Whenmyteacheraskedustochoose]penpal,Ichosea

girlnamedLucy.Ithinkthenameseemsveryfriendly.Ihaveahappyfamily.Myfather2inafactorytwo

yearsago,andnowheisasuccessfulbusinessman.Momisateacher.She3Englishforeighteenyears.She

takescareofusverywell.Myfatheralwayssays4mymomisthebestcookintheworld.Ihaveasister.

Sheis5thanme.ShethinkssheknowsmorethanIdo,soshecanalwaystellmewhat6Itreally

drivesmemad.

IliveinChongqing.It7theMountainCity.Itisa"hot"city,too.Itisfamousforitshotpotand

8__.Anditisreallyhotinsummerhere.Thepeopleherearekindandhardworking.Everyyearmanypeoplecome

tohaveavisit.Welcome9Chongqing.Ifyoucome,I'llbegladtobe10guide.

Ihopeyoucanwritebacksoon.

Yourpenpal,

Isabel

1.A.aB.anC.the

2.A.workB.worksC.worked

3.A.isteachingB.willteachC.hastaught

4.A.thatB.ifC.how

5.A.oldB.olderC.oldest

6.A.doB.doingC.todo

7.A.callsB.iscallingC.iscalled

8.A.noodleB.noodlesC.noodles9

9.A.toB.atC.in

10.A.youB.your。C.yours

（2024?重慶?中考真題）Mygrandmaisalmost80yearsold,andshelooksveryhealthy.Shewas1

mathteachermanyyearsago.Shehasbeenawayfromherwork2over20yearsago.

Everymorning,she3upearlyandmakesbreakfastformyfamily.Shedoesn'twantus4

outside.Sheisalwayssaying,"Don'tyouthinkmineis5thantheirs?95

Manyelderlypeoplelikedancingtogetherintheneighborhood,butmygrandmadoesn,t.Sheneverjoins

6.Iaskherwhy.Tmnotthatold,^^shesmiles.

Mygrandmaenjoyswalking.Shesaysitisgoodforher7.Sheoftentakeswalksintheparks.These

days,shehasanew8.Shehasfalleninlovewithcitywalks.t6Icantalktopeople9Iamwalking

withthem.Icanalsoenjoythebeautyandthechangesofthecity.Inthenextfewyears,I10toevery

comerofthecity,“shesays.

Ihopemygrandmawillbeyoung,healthyandhappyforever!

1.A.aB.anC.the

2.A.inB.atC.since

3.A.getB.getsC.got

4.A.eatB.ateC,toeat

5.A.goodB.betterC.best

6.A.theyB.themC.theirs

7.A.healthB.healthyC.healthily

8.A.hobbyB.hobbiesC.hobby?s

9.A.afterB.beforeC.while

10.A.walkB.walkedC.willwalk

四、短文填空

(2024.山東威海.中考真題)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

ASchoolyardGarden

Haveyouevereatensomethingthatyougrewinyourowngarden?Manypeople](nothave)the

pleasureofthisexperience.AliceWhite,theownerofarestaurant,setouttochangeallthatforaspecialgroupof

studentsatamiddleschool.

Aliceworkedwiththeschool'sheadmastertocreateacookingandgardeningprogramattheschool.She

believesinthe2(important)ofpeopleknowingwheretheirfoodcomesfrom.Hergoalatthemiddleschool

wastoshowchildrenthepleasureingardeningandin3(prepare)thefoodsthattheygrew.Shewantedto

teachthemthatahealthybodyandahealthyenvironmentgohandinhand.

TheprojectthatAlicebegantookalotoftimeandpatience.Withthehelpofteachers,studentsand

communityvolunteers,she4(turn)aparkinglotintoagarden.Atthesametime,shechangedacafeteria

intoakitchen.Therethestudentscouldpreparefoodandsharemealswith5(they)teachers.

Studentshavefoundthattheylookforwardtospendingtimeinthegardeneachweek.Theyhavelearned

aboutthelifecyclesofdifferentplantsbygardening.Theyalsoknow6toimprovetheearthbyusingthe

leftoveroffruitsandvegetables.Manyhavediscoveredthattheylikefruitsandvegetablesthattheywerenot

willingtotry.

AliceWhitedreamsthatonedaythere7(be)agardenineveryschool.Shehopesthatschoollunches

canbepreparedusingtheproducefromthegardens.

Ifyouareinterestedinlearning8(much)aboutthisschoolyardandfindingoutabouthowtostarta

gardenatyourschool,visitwww.schoolyard.com.

第04講謂語動詞的時態(tài)

（模擬精練+真題演練）

模擬基礎練

二、用所給單詞適當形式填空

1.（2024?江蘇南京?三模）一Tom,hurryup!Thetrafficwillbebusysoonandwemaybelatefordinner.

一Waitaminute,Mum.I（tidy）mybookshelf,andFilbereadyinaminute.

【答案】amtidying

【解析】句意：——湯姆，快點兒！交通很快就會很繁忙，我們吃飯可能會遲到。——等一下，媽媽。我

正在整理我的書架，一會兒就準備好。理解語境可知，此處是兩個人對話時正在發(fā)生的事情，用現在進行

時bedoingo主語是I,助動詞be用am。故填amtidyingo

2.（2024?江蘇南京?二模）Thestory（be）popularwithchildreninChinaformanyyears.

【答案】hasbeen

【解析】句意：這個故事在中國受到孩子們的歡迎已經有很多年了。根據“formanyyears”可知，本句是現

在完成時，主語是三單，助動詞用has。故填hasbeen。

3.（2024?江蘇無錫?三模）一Whatwillyoudoforthesummervacation?

一Pardon?Fmsorry.I（think）aboutsomethingelse.

【答案】wasthinking

【解析】句意:——暑假你打算做什么？—能再重復一遍嗎？我很抱歉。我在想別的事。think“想:根

據“Pardon?I'msorry.I...aboutsomethingelse”可知，在對方問問題的時候，正好在想別的事，表示

過去某個時刻正在做的事，應用過去進行時，即“was/weredoing”的結構，由于主語為I,故be動詞應用

waso故填wasthinkingo

4.（2024?江蘇揚州?二模）Momthekitcheneverymorning,（clean）

【答案】cleans

【解析】句意：媽媽每天早上打掃廚房。根據"everymorning.”可知，本句是一般現在時，主語是第三人稱

單數，動詞用三單形式。故填cleans。

5.（2024■遼寧遼陽?二模）Ifl（notbe）busytomorrow,Iwillgohikingwithyou.

【答案】amnot

【解析】句意：如果明天我不忙，我將和你一起去遠足。這是if引導的條件狀語從句，遵從“主將從現”的

原則，主句用一般將來時，從句則用一般現在時。I是第一人稱，否定形式是Iamnot。故填lamnot。

6.（2024?江蘇揚州?三模）Heasidehisbookandwalkedstraighttothedoor,（lay）

【答案】laid

【解析】句意：他放下書，徑直向門口走去。根據"walked”可知，謂語動詞的時態(tài)是一般過去時，lay“放

置”，其過去式為laid。故填laid。

7.(2024?江蘇南京?三模)Itwasshethatstolethebox.Look,shewas(lie)toeveryone!

【答案】lying

【解析】句意：是她偷了那個盒子。聽著，她對所有人都撒了謊！lie“撒謊”，動詞，又結合“Look”及“she

was...toeveryone”可知，此處指她對所有人撒了謊，時態(tài)為過去進行時，其結構為“wasdoing”，應用其現

在分詞形式lying,意為“撒謊”。故填lying。

8.(2024?江蘇無錫?一模)一Whatiflfailthetest?

一Takeiteasy.Lefsworryaboutitwhenit(happen).

【答案】happens

【解析】句意：——如果我測試失敗了怎么辦？—放輕松。等它發(fā)生的時候再擔心吧。根據"Let'sworry

aboutitwhenit…”可知，此處指等事情發(fā)生了再說，when引導的時間狀語從句，從句用一般現在時，it

作主語，謂語動詞應用第三人稱單數形式；happen“發(fā)生”，動詞，其三單形式為happens。故填happens。

9.(2024?江蘇無錫?三模)It，ssaidthatthehungrieryouget,thetastieryou(find)thefood.

【答案】willfind

【解析】句意：據說你越餓，你就會發(fā)現食物越美味。根據"thehungrieryouget,thetastieryou...the

food.”可知,此處句子時態(tài)為一般將來時，結構為willdoo故填willfindo

10.(2024?江蘇無錫?三模)Sofar,thegirl(receive)5offersfromworldtopuniversitieslikeHarvard

andOxford.

【答案】hasreceived

【解析】句意：到目前為止，這個女孩已經收到了像哈佛和牛津等世界頂尖大學的5份錄取通知書。根據“So

far”可知，句子時態(tài)為現在完成時，結構是：主語+have/hasdone(過去分詞)+其他。主語thegirl是第

三人稱單數，應用has,receive的過去分詞是received,故填hasreceived。

11.(2024?江蘇無錫?三模)Which(matter)more,tobeapenciltowriteone'shappinessortobeaneraser

toremoveone'ssadness?

【答案】matters

【解析】句意：做一支鉛筆寫一個人的快樂，還是做一塊橡皮擦擦掉一個人的悲傷，哪個更重要？根據題

干及“Which”可知時態(tài)是一般現在時，謂語動詞用三單形式，故填matters。

12.(2024?江蘇無錫?二模)FmupsetbecauseIstillcan?tgetthecomputerstarted,thoughI(try)every

possibleway.

【答案】havetried

【解析】句意：我很沮喪因為雖然我嘗試了所有可能的方法，但我還是不能啟動電腦。try“嘗試”，根據“I

stillcan'tgetthecomputerstarted,thoughI...(try)everypossibleway”可知，本句為though

引導的讓步狀語從句，主句為一般現在時，表示造成的結果，從句應為現在完成時，結構為has/have+動詞

過去分詞，主語是I,助動詞用have,try的過去分詞為tried。故填havetriedo

13.(2024?江蘇無錫?二模)Don9tmakeanynoise.Thebaby(sleep)peacefullynow.

【答案】issleeping

【解析】句意：不要發(fā)出任何噪音。嬰兒現在睡得很安穩(wěn)。根據"Don'tmakeanynoise”以及"now”可知嬰

兒正在睡覺，