Unit3Familymatters單元測試（天津專用）

（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分）

注意事項：

1.本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準

考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,

用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.回答第n卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節，滿分45分）

第一節：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.WithChristmas,peoplehavebeendoingmoreshoppingonline.

A.approachingB.observingC.joggingD.settling

2.Itiswidelythatairpollutiondoesmoreharmtopeople'shealth.

A.ignoredB.admiredC.assumedD.aware

3.Theshopkeeperusuallygivesacustomerabetterdiscount.

A.professionalB.responsibleC.individualD.regular

4.LadiesandGentlemen,nowpleaserisefortheAnthemofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.

A.StateB.CountryC.NationalD.Government

5.TheDragonBoatFestivalisonthefifthofMayoftheLunarCalendar.

A.admiredB.observedC.apologizedD.disqualified

6.Youneedtoifyouwanttomakeyourselfheardbythepeopleattheback.

A.raiseyourvoiceB.jumpinwithbothfeet

C.takemyadviceD.calmdown

7.Withtheladiesdoingtheirsquaredancingdownstairs,hecouldhardlykeep____hishomework.

A.settledforB.focusedonC.intendedforD.turnedto

8.Itisthattheflooddisasterhashadapowerfulimpactonpeople'slife.

A.regularB.currentC.obviousD.powerful

9.hishardwork,hefailedtocompletehisworkasscheduled.

A.InspiteB.DespiteC.AlthoughD.Regardless

10.Atfirsttheathletewasamongtherunners,butheseemedtobeslowingdown.

A.intheendB.inthelineC.intheleadD.inthetop

11.WhenIwasatcollegeIthreeforeignlanguages,butIallexceptforafewwordsofeach.

A.spoke;hadforgottenB.spoke;haveforgotten

C.hadspoken;hadforgottenD.hadspoken;haveforgotten

12.Thepolicefoundthatthehouseandalotofthings.

A.hadbrokeninto;hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolen

C.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen

13.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit.

A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining

14.Maryadresswhenshecutherfinger.

A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes

15.ThestudentsbusilywhenMissBrownwenttogetabookshe____intheoffice.

A.hadwritten;leftB.werewriting;hasleft

C.hadwritten;hadleftD.werewriting;hadleft

第二節：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從16-35各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項

并在答題卡上將其涂黑。

WhenIwasinmyearlytwenties,ImovedawayfrommyhomestateofWisconsintoattendgraduateschool.

IchosetogototheUniversityofArizonainTucsonand16there.UponlandinginearlyJune,Iwas

shockedbythelackof17andtheburningdesertheat.Afterlessthantwodaysinthat18,I

calledmyparentstoquestionwhetherIhadmadethe19choiceandtoannouncethatIwas20

consideringcominghome.Myfather,inacalmand21voice,indicatedthatIalwayshada22.1

couldalwayscomehomeandbewelcomethere.Butinfact,weboth23Iwouldn'tcomehomeatthetime.

Needlesstosay,Ichoseto24.

Manyyearshavepassed.Myfather's25wordsremainwithme.KnowingthatIcanalways

26I'vebeenableto27severalchallengingsituations-unemployment,divorceandeventhe

28ofmyonlyson.Ihavealsousedthesewordsinmanycaseswhereothersneedtoknowthatsomeone

29andthattheydohaveachoice.

Whether30isearthly,spiritual,orsomesenseofcalm,knowingthatwecancomehomewillbe

justenoughto31usonourway.

It32me,inaway,oftheprodigalson（回頭的浪子）whofound33andloveuponreturning

試卷第2頁，共10頁

home.Whilewedon'thavetobelikehimandhitbottominlife,itisgoodtoknowthatwecanwanderand

experiencepainsand34inlifebutwestillhaveahomewherelove,supportandcomfort35.

16.A.flewB.droveC.walkedD.cycled

17.A.blueB.yellowC.brownD.green

18.A.familyB.refugeC.environmentD.desert

19.A.newB.rightC.lastD.difficult

20.A.naturallyB.fortunatelyC.obviouslyD.seriously

21.A.gentleB.weakC.supportiveD.pleasant

22.A.choiceB.dreamC.friendD.request

23.A.pretendedB.expectedC.knewD.forgot

24.A.graduateB.regretC.returnD.continue

25.A.surprisingB.encouragingC.interestingD.moving

26.A.wanderoutsideB.hangaroundC.comehomeD.moveaway

27.A.faceuptoB.getawaywithC.makesureofD.lookoutfor

28.A.returnB.growthC.arrivalD.loss

29.A.worriesB.caresC.leavesD.stays

30.A.healthB.marriageC.churchD.home

31.A.helpB.stopC.protectD.teach

32.A.informsB.remindsC.warnsD.rids

33.A.comfortB.interestC.foodD.money

34.A.regretsB.complaintsC.sufferingsD.pleasures

35.A.surviveB.existC.fallD.disappear

第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

GlobalEssayCompetition

TheJohnLockeInstituteencouragesyoungpeopletodevelopthecharacteristicsthatturngoodstudentsinto

greatwriters.OurEssayCompetitioninvitesstudentstoexploreawiderangeofchallengingandinteresting

questionsbeyondthelimitsoftheschoolcurriculum（課程）.

AllofouressayprizesarejudgedbysenioracademicsfromtheUniversityofOxford.Thejudgeswillchoose

theirfavouriteessayfromeachsubjectcategoryandanoverall"bestessay“acrosssixsubjects:Philosophy,

Politics,Economics,History,PsychologyandLaw.

EntryRequirements

Entryisopentostudentsfromanycountry.Candidatesmustbeeighteenyearsold,oryounger,onthedateof

thesubmissiondeadline,30June.CandidatesfortheJuniorPrizemustbefourteenyearsold,oryounger,onthe

dateofthesubmissiondeadline.Eachessayshouldaddressonlyoneofthequestionsinyourchosensubject

category,andmustnotexceed（超過）2,000words.

KeyDates

30June:Submissiondeadline

14July:Short-listedcandidatesinformed

26August:AwardsDinnerfortheJuniorPrize

2.September:AwardsDinnerfortheEconomicsPrizeandotherprizes

Prizes

Thereisaprizeforthebestessayineachcategory.Theprizeforeachwinnerofasubjectcategory,andthe

winneroftheJuniorcategory,isascholarshipworthUS$2,000towardsthecostofattendinganyJohnLocke

Instituteprogramme,andtheessayswillbepublishedontheInstitute'swebsite.Theprize-givingceremonywill

takeplaceinOxford.

ThecandidatewhosubmitsthebestessayoverallwillbeawardedanhonoraryJohnLockeInstituteJunior,

Fellowship,whichcomeswithaUS$10,000scholarshiptoattendoneormoreofoursummerschools.

36.Whatshouldtheentrybeabout?

A.Thelimitsofschoolcourses.B.Thecharacteristicsofgreatwriters.

C.Oneofthegivenquestions.D.Anythinginthechosenfields.

37.WhatisNOTtrueaboutthecompetition?

A.Itsetsawordlimitonessays.

B.Ithassixsubjectcategories.

C.Itsprizesarejudgedbyvotingonline.

D.Itisopentoanystudentregardlessofhisorhernationality.

38.ThosewhowanttocompetefortheJuniorPrizeshouldnotbeoveryearsold.

A.10B.14C.18D.20

39.WhenwilltheLawPrizewinnerattendtheawardsdinner?

A.On30June.B.On14July.

C.On26August.D.On2September.

40.Whatwilltheoverallbestessaycandidatereceive?

A.AfellowshipatOxfordUniversity.B.Asummerschoolscholarship.

試卷第4頁，共10頁

C.Achancetogetpublished.D.AUS$1,000award.

B

MygrandmotherwasfromatowninMichiganSummeraftersummer,Ienjoyedstayingwithmy

grandparentsasayoungchild.Iwasfromthecityandlovedthesmalltowntheylivedin.Peoplekneweveryone,

theirkids,theirpets,theirancestors.Thebond（關系）withthemcontinuedtogrowasIgrewandtheygotolder.

Grandmawasalwaysusingherhandsforsomethingexciting.Shewouldmakelittlesandwichesandwe'dhave

teaparties.SheMmakebeautifulquilts（被子）foreachone.Irememberthesmallthimble（頂針）shewoulduse

whiledoingherneedlework.

Afewyearsago,whengrandmaleftthisearth,Ibidfarewell（告另ijtoalovinggrandmother.Howquickly

ourlivescanchange!Wehadjusthadteatogetheracoupleofmonthsearlier,onher91stabirthday.

Imissedherverymuch.Ononeparticularbirthday,whenIwasfeelingalittlelow,somethinghappenedto

makemefeelshewassharingthatspecialdaywithme.Iwasarrangingsomecolorfullypillowsthatshehadmade,

andsuddenlyIfeltsomethinginsideonepillow（枕頭）.Itwassmallandhard.Imoveittotheseam（接縫）thatI

carefullyopened,andtomydelightoutcameatinysilverthimble!HowhappyIwastofindsomethingthathad

beenapartofher!Insteadofthinkingthatithadfallenoffherfinger,Ipicturedhersewing（縫）itinthatlittle

pillowthatIjusthappenedtoplaceonmybedspreadthatday.IcarefullylaidthethimblealongsidetheothersI've

collectedovertheyears,whereIcouldcontinuetoseethegiftGodchosetoshowtome.Whataprecious（寶貴的）

memoryofaveryspecialladywhosomehow,Iknew,waslaughingindelightatsewingherthimbleinsidemy

pillow!Imadesometea,usingmybestchina,asGrandmaalwaysdid,andenjoyedmyteaandGrandma's

thimble.Whatawonderfulbirthdaythatwas!

41.Theauthorwrotethispassageto_.

A.showshemissedlivingwithhergrandma

B.expressadesiretoleadasimplelife

C.callonpeopletocarefortheold

D.recallherhappychildhood

42.Theauthorlikedstayingwithhergrandparentsbecause".

A.theyoftenboughthersomegifts

B.shewascuriousaboutpeopleandthingsthere

C.shecouldhaveteapartiesandeatsandwiches

D.shecouldlearntosewquilts

43.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshefoundthesilverthimble?

A.Sad.B.Proud.

C.Lucky.D.Cheerful.

44.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthesilverthimble_.

A.wastheitemtheauthorhasbeentryingtofind

B.wasthemosttreasuredthimbleofgrandma

C.wasveryprecioustotheauthor

D.wasabirthdaygiftgrandmahadgiventheauthor

45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AlittlepillowB.Grandma'ssilverthimble

C.MygrandparentsD.Mychildhood

C

Mymother,MarisolTorres,camewithherfamilytoAustraliaintheearly1960s.Thenmyparents5marriage

endedandMumbeganthestudyofpreciousstones.Herinterestinopals（貓眼石）tookhertotheNewSouth

WalesremotetownofLightningRidge.Therewerenoluxuries（奢華的享受），butshewasclosertonatureand

hadachancetofindblackopalsandmakesomemoney.

Mymotherwasbeautifulwithdarkhairandbrowneyes,butshewasalsoquietandshy.EarlyintheRidge

years,shekepttoherself,butlater,shestartedgoingtotheneighbourhoodcentretomakefriends.

Itwasherdreamtomine,butherget-rich-quickthinkingwasunrealistic.Shewascheatedandshewasnever

verysuccessful.Butshekeptasenseofhumourandacharmingsmile.

Then,justasfriendshipsbegantoblossom,shewasdiagnosedwithcancerandhadtoreturnsouthfor

treatment.ShehadtheintentionofcookingSpanishfoodasspecialtreatforherRidgefriends,butdiedtoosoon.

Inherhonour,myaunt,Marisa,andIfulfilled（實現）herdesirewhenwevisitedtheRidgeinMarchlastyear.

Peoplewhomine（采礦）theRidgecomefromacrosssectionofsociety,fromlawyerstotravels.Looksdon't

meanmuch:itcanbehardtotellwhoismillionaireandwhoispoor.OpalsattractedSebastianandHanna

DeisenbergertoLightningRidge.Theyplannedatwo-yearstay,butbecamepermanentresidents.

Thenthere9sNeilSchellnegger,45,whomovedtotheareawithhisparentswhenhewasachild.Helives

withhisson,Luke.Lukeisashy19-year-oldboywhoenjoyshelpinghisdad.Theyhaven'thadmuchluckover

thepastcoupleofyears,buttheirpassionforopalsconquersdisappointment.Theylovethepeacefullifestyle.

DannyHatcher,38,isasecond-generationminerandpresidentoftheLightningRidgeMiners5Association.

Heisanoptimisticman,drivenbythedesiretofindtheperfectopal."It'smagic,“heexplains.ctOnceyoustart

opalminingyoudon'twanttodoanythingelse...Thereisalwaysthepotentialforfindingamilliondollars.

Nothingbeatsit.^^

Ifsaplacewheredreams——spiritualormaterial——canbefulfilled;aplace,foronelastbetinlife.

試卷第6頁，共10頁

46.Whatmadetheauthor'smothergotoLightningRidge?

A.Theluxuriouslifethere.B.Hernewmarriagethere.

C.Herinterestinopals.D.Herpassionfornature.

47.Aftertheauthor'smotherdied,shefulfilledherdesireby.

A.treatinghermother'sRidgefriendswithSpanishfood

B.writingabiographyaboutherwholelife

C.decoratingherhouseinLightningRidge

D.findingalotofblackopalsinLightningRidge

48.Weknowfromthepassagethat.

A.therichandthepoorcanbedistinguishedbytheirlooks

B.Lukeisasuccessfulminer,justlikehisfather

C.SebastianisplanningtoleaveLightningRidge

D.DannyHatcher9sparentswereminersinLightningRidge

49.LightningRidgeisaplacewheredreamscanbefulfilledbecause.

A.therearepreciousstonesandlifeispeaceful

B.therearepeoplefromallwalksoflife

C.therearerichpeoplewhocanhelppoorpeople

D.thereisalotofgoldhiddenintheground

50.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofgivingNeilSchellneggerandDannyHatcherasexamples?

A.Toshowthemagicpowerofopalmining.

B.Totellpeopleitisn'talwayshardtomineopals.

C.Towarnpeoplenottotakeupthiskindofjob.

D.Topersuadepeopletolookformoreresourcesforthecountry.

D

Howdoyougetamantodohisshareofthehousework?Ifyouarelikemostwomen,you'vefacedthis

questionthehardway.

Amanwillenjoyaclean,orderlyhouse,butheusuallywon'tmaketheefforttocleanororganizeit.This

doesn'tmeanthatawomanhastodoallthehousework:;shemayhavetomanagemanyofthehouseholdduties,

andrequestherpartner'sparticipation（參與）.Awomancanoftensaythatmenandwomenshouldtakeequal

responsibility（責任）forhousework.

Veryfewmenareraisedtobefullyresponsibleforhousework,andmanymenlookonhouseworkas

women'swork.Ontheotherhand,mostmenwillreadilyworkaroundtheyard,makerepairsandcomplete

projectsonweekendsorevenings,andifsimportantthatyougiveyourmanappreciationforthosethings,too.

Mostmenwilltakeonalittleadditionalhouseworkaroundthehouseifaskedpolitely.Theyareevenmorelikely

todohouseworkiftheycanchoosewhattheywanttodo,anddoitwithoutbeingmonitored.

Here'sthekey:menwanttofeelthattheyaredoinghouseworkeitherbecausetheywanttodoatask,or

becausetheysimplywanttopleasetheirwomen.Menaremuchlesslikelytotakeonhouseholdtasksthey

consideruninterestingandunimportant.Inotherwords,menarelikelytodoahouseholdtaskjustforthegoodof

thehouse.

51.Thepassageismainlyabouthowto.

A.getmentotakeonsomehousework

B.getmentoservetheirfamilies

C.praisemen,housework

D.makemendoallthehousework

52.Accordingtothepassage,aman.

A.iswillingtodohousework

B.likestobetoldtodohousework

C.istaughttoberesponsibleforhouseworkfromchildhood

D.likesacleanhousebutdoesn'tmakeeffortstocleanit

53.Inordertogetmentodosomehousework,womenshouldoften.

A.orderthemtodotheirshare

B.askthemtodosomehouseworkpolitely

C.blamemen'slaziness

D.monitormen'swork

54.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthatmenwon't.

A.workwithoutanypayment

B.dounimportanthouseholdtasks

C.dohouseworkwithoutwomen'spraise

D.pleasetheirwives

55.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwouldahusbandmostprobablyliketodo?

A.Cleaningthetable.B.Doingsomesewing.

C.Paintingthefence.D.Askinghiswifetoworkontheyard.

第二部分:寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）

第一節：閱讀表達（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）

試卷第8頁，共10頁

閱讀下面短文，并根據短文內容完成下列各題。

“Ihavesomegoodnewsforyou!”Myhusband'spromisingwordsonthephonestoppedmefromsettingthe

tablefordinner.

“What?”Ibarelywaitedforhimtofinish.Ireallywaitedforhimtofinish.Ireallyexpectedsomegoodnews.

Iwassotired.Myinfantopenedhiseyesat2:30inthemorningandkeptcrying.Icouldself-diagnose:sleepdebt.

“We'llhaveadinnernextThursday.9,Hiswordsbroughthopeandhappinesstomytiredsoul.Thisevent

wouldtakeplaceinamusicbuilding.ThemoreIheard,themoremyheartlongedfortheevening.Ihungupand

calledmyparentstoaskaboutbabysitting.Fiveminuteslater,thebabywasarrangedwell.Thenrealitytookover.

Ifeltveryupset.Whatwouldwear?Post-pregnancypoundsleftfewoptions.Ihadneitherthetime,money,nor

theenergytostopforanewdress.Threedaysbeforethedinner,Ibuiltupenoughcouragetoopentheclosetdoor

andfindsomethingtowear.First,Itriedabluedressbutitwastootight.Then,Iheldmybreath,andtriedagreen

one.Icouldn'tbelieveit.Italmostfit!Then,Idugthroughmydrawerforsomethingwiththewords“tummy

control(收腹)

WhenthatThursdaycame,Iwalkeddownthestairswearingmygreendress,highheelsandjewelry,andmy

two-year-oldsonaskedinamazement,<6Mommy,areyouafairy?^^Thosewordswouldn'tleaveuntilwegotinthe

car.Myhusbandleanedoverandsaid,"Husbandandwife,notmommyanddaddy.”

Atthedinner,therewereclothnapkins.Waitersinwhiteshirtsandbowtiesservedus.Myhusbandsaid,

“Thanksforyourhardwork.Youareasbeautifulasever.Sometimesyoujustneedsometimethatbelongsto

yourself.9,1wasmovedtotears.Ialwayscomplainedthatnooneunderstoodme,butactually,myhusbandknew

everythingandhelpedmeout.

56.Whywastheauthorsotired?(nomorethan10words)

57.PleaseexplaintheunderlinedwordinEnglishinParagraph4?(nomorethan1word)

58.Whatmadetheauthorupsetbeforethedinner?(nomorethan10words)

59.Seeingtheauthordressingup,howdidherkidreact?(nomorethan5words)

60.Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor'shusband?Why?(nomorethan20words)

第二節：書面表達(滿分25分)

61.假定你是李津，最近你的美國朋友Chris在與父母相處的過程中出現了溝通不暢的問題。他心情不佳,

來信尋求你的幫助和建議，請根據以下要點給他寫一封回信，內容包括:

(1)安慰朋友；

(2)提出改善家庭關系的建議(尊重理解、分享交流等等)；

(3)表達祝愿。

注意：

(1)不少于100詞；

(2)可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；

(3)文章的開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數。

DearChris,

Yours,

LiJin

試卷第10頁，共10頁

參考答案：

1-5ACDCB6-10ABCBC11-15BDBCD

1-10題考查本單元重點詞匯和短語；11-15題考查本單元復習語法〈動詞時態〉

16.A17.D18.C19.B20.D21.C22.A23.C24.D25.B26.C

27.A28.D29.B30.D31.A32.B33.A34.C35.B

【導語】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章通過作者自己離開家去上學的親身經歷表明有愛的家，隨時可以回，

對于在路上的人是多么的重要。

16.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我選擇去Tucson的Arizona大學，并坐飛機去了那里。A.flew乘飛機；

B.drove開車；C.walked步行；D.cycled汽車。根據后文“UponlandinginearlyJune”可知，我乘飛機去那

里。故選A項。

17.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：六月初到達時，我被這里綠色的缺乏和沙漠的炎熱所震驚。A.blue藍色；

B.yellow黃色；C.brown棕色；D.green綠色。根據后文“theburningdesertheat”可知，這里是不毛之地，

所以缺乏綠色。故選D項。

18.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在那種環境中待了不到兩天，我打電話給父母，問自己是否做出了正確的

選擇，并宣布我正在認真地考慮回家。A.family家庭；B.refuge難民；C.environment環境；D.desert沙漠。

根據語境和前文“theburningdesertheat”可知，我在那種環境中待了不到兩天。故選C項。

19.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在那種環境中待了不到兩天，我打電話給父母，問自己是否做出了正確

的選擇，并宣布我正在認真地考慮回家。A.new新的；B.right對的，正確的；C.last最后的；D.difficult

困難的。根據語境和前文"Icalledmyparentstoquestion”和后文"announcethatIwas5considering

cominghome”可知，作者在詢問自己是否做出了正確的選擇。故選B項。

20.考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：在那種環境中待了不到兩天，我打電話給父母，問自己是否做出了正確的

選擇，并宣布我正在認真地考慮回家。A.naturally自然地；B.fortunately幸運地；C.obviously顯然地；

D.seriously嚴肅地；認真地。根據前文"IcalledmyparentstoquestionwhetherIhadmadethe4

choice”和后文"consideringcominghome”可知，我在認真地考慮回家。故選D項。

21.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：父親用冷靜的，支持的聲音說，我總是有選擇的余地。A.gentle溫和的；

B.weak虛弱的；C.supportive支持的；D.pleasant愉快的。根據語境和后文“Icouldalwayscomehomeandbe

welcomethere.”可知,爸爸支持我得選擇。故選C項。

22.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:父親用冷靜的，支持的聲音說，我總是有選擇的余地。A.choice選擇；B.

dream夢想；C.friend朋友；D.request要求。根據語境和前文“IcalledmyparentstoquestionwhetherIhad

madethe4choice”可知，我總是有選擇的余地。故選A項。

23.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：但事實上，我們兩個當時都知道我不會回家了。A.pretended假裝；B.expected

答案第1頁，共9頁

期望；C.knew矢口道；D.forgot忘記。根據語境和前文“Butinfhct”的轉折和后文“Iwouldn'tcomehomeatthe

time."可知，我們兩個都知道我不會回家了。故選C項。

24.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：不用說，我選擇繼續。A.graduate畢業；B.regret后悔；C.return回來；

D.continue繼續。根據前文“Iwouldn'tcomehomeatthetime”可知，作者選擇繼續留在那里。故選D項。

25.考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:父親鼓勵我的話一直伴隨著我。A.surprising驚人的；B.encouraging令

人鼓舞的；C.interesting有趣的；D.moving感人的。根據前文"Myfather,inacalmand6voice,

indicatedthatIalwayshada7.1couldalwayscomehomeandbewelcomethere.“可知，父親一直在鼓

勵作者。故選B項。

26.考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：我知道我總能回家，所以我能夠面對一些具有挑戰性的情況——失業、

離婚，甚至失去了我唯一的兒子。A.wanderoutside在外面徘徊；B.hangaround閑逛；C.comehome回家；

D.moveaway搬走。根據語境和前文"Icouldalwayscomehomeandbewelcomethere.”可矢口，作者相信自己

總能回家。故選C項。

27.考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：我知道我總能回家，所以我能夠面對一些具有挑戰性的情況——失業、

離婚，甚至失去了我唯一的兒子。A.faceupto面對；B.getawaywith否認；C.makesureof確信；D.look

outfor當心。本艮據語境和后文“severalchallengingsituations——unemployment,divorceandeventhe13

ofmyonlyson”可知，我能面對一些困難。故選A項。

28.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我知道我總能回家，所以我能夠面對一些具有挑戰性的情況——失業、離

婚，甚至失去了我唯一的兒子。A.return回來;B.growth增長；C.arrival到達;D.loss失去。根據前文“several

challengingsituations—unemployment,divorce”可矢口，作者失去了兒子。故選D項。

29.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在很多情況下，當別人需要知道有人關心他們，他們確實有個選擇的時候，

我也會用這些詞。A.worries擔心；B.cares在乎，關心；C.leaves離開；D.stays逗留。基于前文的分析可

知，作者深知，在遇到挑戰和困難時，總是能有個選擇——回家得到家人的關心，根據后文“theydohavea

choice”可知，此處指“知道有人關心他們:故選B項。

30.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：無論家是世俗的，精神的，還是某種平靜的感覺，知道能回家就足以幫助

我們在路上的人。A.health健康；B.marriage婚姻；C.church教堂；D.home家。根據后文“knowingthatwe

cancomehome”可知，家給人的感覺是精神上的。故選D項。

31.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：無論家是世俗的，精神的，還是某種平靜的感覺，知道能回家就足以幫助

我們在路上的人。A.help幫助；B.stop停止；C.protect保護；D.teach教。根據前文“knowingthatwecancome

home”和后文“usonourway”可知，知道能回家就足以幫助我們這些在路上的人。故選A項。

32.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在某種程度上，這讓我想起了一個回頭的浪子，他在回家后找到了安慰和

愛。A.informs通知；B.reminds提醒，使想起；C.warns警告；D.rids去掉。根據前文“Whether15

答案第2貝，共9貝

isearthly,spiritual,orsomesenseofcalm,knowingthatwecancomehomewillbejustenoughto16

usonourway.”可知，這讓作者想起了一個回頭的浪子。故選B項。

33.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在某種程度上，這讓我想起了一個回頭的浪子，他在回家后得到了安慰和

愛。A.comfort安慰；B.interest興趣；C.food食物；D.money錢。基于前文的分析并根據后文“westillhave

ahomewherelove,supportandcomfort20”可知,浪子回家后得到了安慰和愛。故選A項。

34.考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然我們不必像他那樣跌入人生的低谷，但我們可以在生活中徘徊，經歷

痛苦和苦難，但我們仍然有一個愛、支持和安慰存在的家，這是很好的。A.regrets遺憾；B.complaints抱

怨；C.sufferings痛苦；D.pleasures高興。根據前文“experiencepains”和語境可知，我們經歷痛苦和苦難。

故選C項。

35.考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然我們不必像他那樣跌入人生的低谷，但我們可以在生活中徘徊，經歷

痛苦和苦難，但我們仍然有一個愛、支持和安慰存在的家，這是很好的。A.survive幸存；B.exist存在；

C.fall落下；D.disappear消失。根據語境和前文“westillhaveahomewherelove,supportandcomfbrt”可知，

愛、支持和安慰存在于家中。故選B項。

36.C37.C38.B39.D40.B

【導語】本文是篇說明文。文章主要介紹了“全球征文大賽”的相關內容、參加條件、比賽時間和所設獎項。

36.細節理解題。根據第三段“Eachessay