試題PAGE1試題2023-2024學年江蘇省南京市秦淮區九年級（上）期中英語試卷第I卷選擇題。一、聽力。第一部分聽對話，回答問題根據聽到的內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確選項。（聽兩遍）1．（1分）Whattimemayitbenow？2．（1分）Whatwilltheboytakepartintoday？3．（1分）WhatdidKatereceiveonherfourteenthbirthday？4．（1分）WhichwomanisLinda？5．（1分）WhichsubjectdoesDanielthinkismoreinteresting？A.Physics.B.English.C.Chinese.6．（1分）Howmuchshouldthemanpay？A.15yuan.B.20yuan.C.35yuan.7．（1分）Whatistheman'sanimalsign？A.TheSnake.B.TheRabbit.C.TheMonkey.8．（1分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.9．（1分）Wheremaytheconversationtakeplace？A.Inalibrary.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.10．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthescarf？A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Itfeelssoftandsmooth.C.Ithasabeautifulcolour.第二部分聽對話和短文，回答問題根據聽到的內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確選項。（聽兩遍）11．（2分）（1）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Teacherandstudent.（2）WhowilltalktoMike'sparents？A.Mike.B.MissLiu.C.Nobody.12．（3分）Aself﹣recommendationletterNameandageWangBing，（1）yearsoldPositionavolunteerfortheInternational（2）Abilitiesandpersonalities*begoodatEnglish*be（3）andeasytoworkwith（1）A.13B.14C.15（2）A.KiteFestivalB.CarRaceC.BasketballMatch（3）A.politeB.helpfulC.generous13．（5分）（1）Whendothestudentsplaysportsatschool？A.OnMondays.B.OnThursdays.C.OnFridays.（2）Howdothestudentsgettothesportscentre？A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.（3）Whydothestudentsusuallyusetheindoorpartofthesportscentre？A.Becausetheweatheroftenchanges.B.Becausetheyoftenhavecompetitions.C.Becauseindooractivitiesareimportant.（4）Whatisthespeaker'sfavouritesport？A.Basketball.B.Badminton.C.Tabletennis.（5）Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus？A.Studentshavedifferenthobbies.B.Ballgamesarethemostexciting.C.Playingsportsisinterestingandrelaxing.二、單項填空。從A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。14．（1分）Mymotheris______.Sheneverforgetsthethingssheneedstodo.（）A．modest B．curious C．organized D．confident15．（1分）Mathsisdifficult，butworkingoutmathsproblemsgivesmeasenseof______.（）A．pity B．humour C．direction D．achievement16．（1分）Iwaitedfor20minutes_____thebusarrived，andIgotonitrightaway.（）A．since B．until C．while D．after17．（1分）﹣It'stimefordinnerandlet'sgetsomethingtoeat.Whatdoyou______？﹣Howaboutsomehamburgers？（）A．feed B．imagine C．wonder D．suggest18．（1分）OnOctober5，Chinesewomen'sbasketballteamscored74pointsinthefinal______JapaneseteamattheHangzhouAsianGames.（）A．in B．by C．for D．against19．（1分）Fromthispicture，wecanknowthat______.（）SOLDOUT!Name：LinaBellDesigner：EthanReadCharacter：adetectiveIfyouwanttobuyacutetoyfox，comeasearlyaspossiblenextweek.A．LinaBellisarealfox B．LinaBellisquitepopular C．LinaBellcanbeboughtatanytime D．LinaBelllookslikeEthanRead20．（1分）﹣WhatplaceofinterestinNanjingdoyourecommend？﹣TheXuanwuLakePark.Aboattouronthelakeisworth______.（）A．try B．tried C．trying D．totry21．（1分）Ihear_____yourgrandpa______yourgrandmalikewatchingBeijingOpera．Right，justlikemanyoldpeopledoinourcity．（）A．either；or B．both；and C．neither；nor D．notonly；butalso22．（1分）Foodwasteisabigproblem.However，by______doingsmallthingssuchasclearingyourplate，youcanhelpdealwiththeproblem.（）A．simply B．recently C．luckily D．nearly23．（1分）﹣Ihardlyhaveanysparetimeformyhobbies.WhatshouldIdo？﹣______choosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave？（）A．Whynot B．Whatabout C．Whydon'tyou D．Wouldyouliketo24．（1分）AlthoughDengQingmingfacedalotofchallenges，hedidn't______andwasfinallychosenforShenzhouXVmission.（）A．tidyup B．showoff C．workout D．loseheart25．（1分）﹣Manystudentsdidwellinthisexam.Iwanttoknow______.﹣Throughtheirhardwork.（）A．whethertheytriedtheirbest B．whattheyhavelearned C．whydidtheyachievesuccess D．howtheydiditsuccessfully26．（1分）Readtheshortpassagebelow.Whichoftheunderlinedwordsisformeddifferentlyfromtheothers？（）TheDiaryofaYoungGirlisnotanimaginarystorybutatrueexperienceofateenagerinwartime.Inthisbook，Anne，aJewishgirl，describesherboredomwithbeingawayfromtheoutsideworldandherfearofdeath.A．imaginary B．wartime C．Jewish D．boredom27．（1分）LiuHao，achiefengineer，isalwayscarefulwithhiswork.Heoftensays，"______".（）A．Everydoghasitsday B．Manyhandsmakelightwork C．Amissisasgoodasamile D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm28．（1分）﹣I'vemadelittleprogressinChemistry.I'mreallyworried，MrFriend.﹣______，Andy.Ittakestime.（）A．Soundsgreat B．Don'tworry C．Don'tmentionit D．That'sagoodidea三、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。29．（10分）Mygrandfatheroftensaid"Iwon'ttoshowhisdislikeofdishonesty."Whenhewasyoung，heworkedasafurnituremaker.Oneday，aneighbourinvitedhimtomakesomefurniture.Whenarriving，henoticedthewoodwasalittle（1），sohesaid，"Iwon'tstartrightaway."Hechosetoletthewooddryforamonth.Heknewworkingwithwetwoodwouldcause（2）later.Atthesametime，anotherfurnituremakerwasalsoaskedfora（3）jobbyadifferentfamily.Unlikemygrandfather，heworkedrightaway.Asaresult，theneighbourstarted（4）mygrandfather，thinkinghewastryingtogetmoremoneybynotdoingtheworkatonce.However，mygrandfatherwaited（5）.Hewantedthebestqualityforthefurniturehewasgoingtomake.Amonthlater，mygrandfatherstartedto（6）thefurniture.Afterafewmonths，thefurnituremadebymygrandfatherwasstillstrongandbeautiful，whilethefurnituremadebyanothermakerbeganto（7）.Peoplegottounderstandmygrandfather.Tohim，being（8）isthemostimportant.Sopeoplespreadhisfame（名聲）farandwide.Likemygrandfather，myfatheralsofollowsthevalueof"Iwon't."Heownsarestaurantandalwaysprovidesthefreshestfood.Onceatraderwantedtosellsomecheapbutsmelly（有臭味的）seafoodtomyfather，hesaid"No!"andstoppedthe（9）.Thatiswhymyfather'srestaurantisalwayspopular.Now，mybrotherandIkeepinmind（10）ourgrandfathertaughtus.Throughupsanddownsinlife，we'vecometodeeplyunderstandourfamilyvalue﹣﹣tobehonest.（1）A.dryB.wetC.hardD.soft（2）A.stressB.troubleC.illnessD.sadness（3）A.dailyB.fixedC.specialD.similar（4）A.promisingB.answeringC.doubtingD.believing（5）A.angrilyB.excitedlyC.worriedlyD.patiently（6）A.makeB.cleanC.moveD.repair（7）A.fitB.formC.lastD.break（8）A.politeB.honestC.livelyD.creative（9）A.noticeB.interviewC.businessD.competition（10）A.whyB.whatC.whenD.where四、閱讀理解。閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。30．（3分）Duringancienttimes，childrendidn'thavesmartphonesorcomputerstohavefun.Instead，theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplay.Let'stakealook.Playinghide﹣and﹣seekHide﹣and﹣seekwasapopulargameforchildrenacrossthecountry.Thereweretwowaystoplay：achild'seyeswerecoveredwhiletheotherchildrenranaroundtoplayatrickonhimorher，ortheothershidandonechildtriedtofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistoryinChina.Theearliestkitesweren'tmadeofpaper.Theyweremadeofwoodinstead.NowthethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite，TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownstyle.WatchingshadowplaysSeeingashadowplayduringancienttimesislikewatchingafilmtoday.Theartistscontrolledpuppets（木偶）behindthescreenandtoldstories.Childrenlikedlisteningtothemusicandenjoyedthestories.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingdynasty，kickingastoneballwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChina，anditwasoftenplayedinwintertokeepwarm.Stoneswereshapedintosmallballsandkickedalongwithfeet.（1）HowmanyinterestinggamesinancientChinaarementionedinthisarticle？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（2）Whenwatchingshadowplays，childrencanenjoythefollowingEXCEPT.A.puppetsB.musicC.storiesD.films（3）Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat.A.theearliestkitesinancientChinaweremadeofpaperB.kickingastoneballwasapopularsportacrossthecountryC.childreninancienttimesthoughtofmanywaystoenjoythemselvesD.onechildhidandtheotherslookedforhimorherwhenplayinghide﹣and﹣seek31．（3分）Autumnishere.Youmayfindmanypeopleonthestreetwearingbrownclothes.Thisisanewfashionstylecalled"Maillardstyle".Thisdressingstylegotideasfromcooking.Haveyoueverwatchedyourmomordadcookingsteak（牛排）？Thesteakturnsfromredtobrown.In1912，FrenchscientistMaillardfoundthereasonbehindthechange.Peoplenamedthisbrowncolourafterthescientist.TheMaillardstyleincludesdifferentkindsofbrowns，suchasthered﹣brownandthedarkbrown.Thesebrowncoloursmakepeoplethinkofhot，tastyfood.Theycanfeelwarmeroncolddays.Ifyouthinkbrownlooksalittleboring，youcantryanotherstylecalled"dopaminedressing".Itisoneofthemostpopularfashionstylesfor2023.FirstcreatedbyAmericanfashionpsychologistDawnnKarenin2020，itmeansdressinginbrightcolours.Dopamineisachemical（化學物質）whichcanmakeyoufeelhappy.Andbrightcolours，suchasredandyellow，cancheeryouup.Somebrightcoloursmaynotgowellwitheachother.Toplayitsafe，youcantrythesetips.●Trynottomixtoomanycoloursatatime.Threeorfourisfine.●Addsomewhiteorgreytoyourdressing.Theycanmakebrightcolourslookmoreelegant（優雅的）.●Trysomecontrasting（對比的）colours，suchasredandgreen，blueandorange，purpleandyellow.（1）Whenwas"dopaminedressing"firstcreated？A.In1912.B.In2020.C.In2021.D.In2023.（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Dopaminedressingcanmakepeoplefeelcheerful.B.TheMaillardstylewasnamedafteranAmericanscientist.C.Redandgreenaren'tagoodmatchwhenyoutrydopaminedressing.D.AwomanwillchooseredandyellowifshepreferstheMaillardstyle.（3）Thepurposeofthepassageistointroduce.A.differentcoloursB.dressingstylesC.fashiondesignersD.cookingmethods32．（4分）OnSeptember25，China'sYeShiwenwonasilvermedalinthewomen's200mindividualmedley（個人混合泳）attheHangzhouAsianGames.Thistime，winningagoldmedalwasnolongerthemostimportantthingtoher."AlthoughIwasalittlebitslowerthanIexpected，Iamstillveryhappytotakeasilverhere.Peoplecheeredformeandgavemealotofencouragement，"shesaid.YecomesfromHangzhou.Shebegantoshineatthe2012LondonOlympics.Shewonthewomen's400mindividualmedleyandbroketheworldrecord.However，herperformance（表現）wanedatthe2016OlympicGamesinRiodeJaneiro.Atthattimeshewasunderheavystress.Shesaid，"IwasafraidoffailingandIwastroubledwithmyhealthproblems."Asaresult，shewoneighthinthe200mfinalanddidn'tgetthechanceintothe400mfinal.Shetookayear﹣longbreakfromswimmingandbecameastudentatTsinghuaUniversity，studyinglaw.Duringthatyear，Ye'sloveforswimmingneverdied，soshereturnedtothepool.Shewonsilvermedalsinboththe200mand400mmedleyatthe2019WorldChampionships.WiththeAsianGamestakingplaceinherhometown，Yewasencouragedtotakepartincompetitionsagain."Before，Ihadtotellmyselfallthetime'youareverystrong'，butthistimeIdon'tneedtodothat，"saidYe，whoappearedwithamorerelaxedandhappylook."Istillloveswimmingverymuch，butwinningisnotthemostimportantthinganymore，"addedYe."NowIenjoymyselfinthepoolandIliketheatmosphere（氛圍）ofcompetition."Nolongeronlycaringaboutvictory，Yegetsasenseofcalmandconfidence."Ihavealreadyfoundmyproblemstoworkon，andIwilltrytoimprovemyselfinthecomingwintertraining，"shesaid.（1）WhendidYeShiwenfirstimpresstheworldwithherperformance？A.Atthe2012OlympicGames.B.Atthe2016OlympicGames.C.Atthe2019WorldChampionships.D.Atthe2023AsianGames.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"waned"inParagraph4mean？A.gotmuchbetterB.cametoanendC.becameweakerD.wonhighpraise（3）YebecamecalmandconfidentattheHangzhouAsianGamesbecause.A.winningisn'tthemostimportantthingtoherB.herloveforwinninggoldmedalsneverdiedC.theAsianGameswereheldinherhometownD.shewonasilverinthe200mindividualmedley（4）Whatcanweinfer（推斷）aboutYeShiwenfromthepassage？A.ShewillgoonswimmingaftertheAsianGames.B.SheissuretowinamedalinthenextOlympicGames.C.Shedecidestogiveuptrainingbecauseofnotwinningagoldmedal.D.SheisgoingtoteachlawatTsinghuaUniversityaftertheAsianGames.33．（5分）Itwasmyfirstdayatschool.ItwasalsoMissCaroline'sfirstdaytobeateacher.MissCarolinebeganthedaybyreadingusastoryaboutcats.Thenshestartedtoteachusthealphabet（字母表）.WhenMissCarolinenoticedthatIcouldreadandwrite，shesaid，"It'sbesttobeginreadingandwritingwithafreshmind.You'dbetteraskyourfathernottoteachyouanymore."Aftersupperthatnight，Atticussatdownwiththepaperandcalled，"Scout，readytoread？"ItoldAtticusIdidn'tfeelverywellandwouldn'tgotoschoolanymoreifitwasallrightwithhim."Youneverwenttoschoolandyoudoallright，soI'lljuststayhometoo.Youcanteachmelikegrandpataughtyou.""No，Ican't，"saidAtticus."Ihavetomakealiving.Andtheywouldputmeinprison（監獄）ifIkeptyouathome.Nowwhat'sthematter？"Itoldhimwhathappenedatschool."MissCarolinesaiditwasbetterforyounottoteachmeanymore.Pleasedon'tsendmeback，pleasefather.""Firstofall，"hesaid，"ifyoucanlearnasimpletrick，Scout，you'llgetonalotbetterwithallkindsofpeople.Youwillneverreallyunderstandapersonuntilyouthinkaboutthingslikehedoes﹣﹣""Father？""﹣﹣untilyouclimbintohisskinandwalkaroundinit."Atticuscontinued，"Youlearnedmanythingstoday.MissCarolinelearnedseveralthingsherself.Wecouldnotexpecthertolearnallourwaysinoneday，andweshouldunderstandherwhenshecouldn'tdoit.""ButifIkeepongoingtoschool，wecan'teverreadanymore...""That'sreallyworryingyou，isn'tit？""Yes，father."WhenAtticuslookedatme，Isawthelookonhisfacethatalwaysmademeexpectsomething."Doyouknowwhatacompromise（妥協）is？"heasked."Breakingthelaw？""No，anagreement.Itworksthisway，"hesaid."Ifyoupromisemetogotoschool，we'llgoonreadingeverynightasusual.IsitOK？""Yes，father!"（1）WhatdidMissCarolinedoonthefirstday？A.Shebegantoteachthekidstowritearticles.B.SheinvitedScout'sfathertocometoschool.C.SheadvisedScouttolearnwithafreshmind.D.Sheaskedthestudentstotellstoriesaboutcats.（2）WhichofthefollowingcanshowthechangeofScout'sfeelings？A.sad﹣worried﹣cheerfulB.worried﹣excited﹣nervousC.excited﹣nervous﹣helplessD.surprised﹣hopeful﹣stressed（3）WhatdidScoutagreetodoattheendofthestory？A.Gotoschool.B.Stayathome.C.Teachherself.D.Makealiving.（4）WhatlessondidAtticusteachScout？A.Studymattersmorethananythingelsetoachild.B.It'sbettertolearnfromteachersthanfromparents.C.Youshouldhideyourfeelingsinordernottohurtothers.D.Youcan'tunderstandapersonbetteruntilyoustandinhisshoes.（5）Fromthepassage，wecanknowAtticus.A.wasoftenangrywithScoutB.agreedwithScoutallthetimeC.wasawiseandpatientfatherD.failedtowinthetrustofhischild第Ⅱ卷非選擇題。五、填空。A）根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1一5的相應位置上。34．（1分）Musiccancheermeup（無論何時）Ifeelblue.35．（1分）Theboyfinallyhadthe（氣）tomakeaspeechinpublic.36．（1分）Myfriendspromisethattheywillhelpusto（解決）theproblem.37．（1分）Davidwillhelpuswithourlessonsifweare（缺席的）fromschool.38．（1分）WearegladtoknowthattraditionalChinesemedicinecan（資效）wellintreatingsomediseases.B）根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。39．（1分）It's（usual）forFranktobelate.Hehasalwaysbeenontime.40．（1分）Juliehasnochoicebut（stay）uplatebecauseoftoomuchwork.41．（1分）It'sapitythatMikelostfivepointsintheexambecauseofhis（care）.42．（1分）ItisnecessaryforEnglishlearnerstopronounceallthewords（correct）.43．（1分）Simonhasdifficulty（reply）tothisquestion.Let'sgivehimmoretimetothinkaboutit.C）根據短文內容，從下面方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語填空，使短文內容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為1-5的相應位置上。44．（5分）fantasticattentionrecordeverydaylivesaccordingtoThetraditionalChineselunarcalendarhas24solarterms（節氣）inayear.Chinesepeoplecreatedthemto（1）thechangeoftime.Inancienttimes，24solartermshelpedwithfarmingactivities.Theytoldfarmerswhattodo（2）thechangesintemperature.Today，24solartermsstillplayanimportantpartinChinesepeople's（3）.Theyremindpeopleofthechangesinseasonsandtoeatsuitablefood.Now，24solartermshavecaughtthe（4）ofmorepeople.InBeijing2022WinterOlympics，anewcountdownmethodwasused，showing24solartermsinsteadofnumbers.This（5）methodwasgreatlypraisedbypeoplearoundtheworld.TheywereamazedbythewisdomofChinesepeople.六、閱讀填空。A）閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容，在文章后小題的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。45．（10分）Bigdataismanysets（集合）ofinformationthatareputtogethertobeusedbyacomputerprogram.Thecomputerprogramlooksfordifferentkindsofanswersinthedata.Wecanfinddifferentkindsofinformationfrommanysourcesinbigdata，suchasinformationfromtheInternet，schools，companies，andgovernments.Onesetofdatacanhavepeople'snamesandaddresses.Anothersetcanhavewhattheylike，wheretheygotoschool，andhowmuchtimetheyspendonthecomputer.Bigdatacanbehelpfulinmanyways.Thegovernmentusesittounderstandhowmanypeopletravelonbusesortrains.Theinformationisthenusedtoimprovebusortrainservices.Someschoolsusebigdatatounderstandwhichchildrenmayneedextrahelpinclass.Theteacherscanthengivethesestudentsmorehelporsupportsotheycanachievesuccessinschool.Companiesusebigdata，too.Ithelpsthemunderstandtheirbuyersbetter.Forexample，onecompanyusesweatherdatatoseewhenpeopleeatthemosticecream.Somehospitalsusebigdatatopredict（預測）ifababywillgetsickwhenheorsheisborntooearly.Thentheycantakeextrastepstoprotectthatbabyfromillness.However，bigdatacanalsobringtrouble.Forexample，itcanbeusedtopredictwhichkindsofpeoplemaybreakthelaworhurtothers，althoughtheyhavenotdoneanythingwrong.Howcanbigdatabeusedforgoodandbadthings？Itisbecausepeoplewritecomputerprogramstounderstandbigdata.Peopleusuallythinkintheirownwayandthenbuildathinkingmodel（模式）.Thethinkingmodelisusedtolookatandunderstandthedata.Sometimes，themodelishelpfultopeopleorbusinesses.Othertimes，itcanbringtroubletosomegroupsofpeople.BigdataThe（1）tobigdataBigdataismanysetsofinformationusedbyacomputerprogramto（2）fordifferentkindsofanswers.Informationfromdifferentsourcescanbe（3）inbigdata.ItsinfluenceonourlifeThegoodpoints●Thegovernmentcanuseittomakethebusortrainservices（4）.●Schoolscanuseittohelpandsupportstudentsinneedsotheycan（5）inschool.●Itcanbeusedby（6）tolearnmoreaboutthebuyers.●Itcanbeusedtopredictand（7）someillnessesbyhospitals.ThebadpointItmaybringtroubletosomegroupsofpeople，althoughtheyhavedone（8）wrong.The（9）fordifferentresultsItispeople'sthinkingmodelsthat（10）howcomputerprogramslookatandunderstandbigdata.B）根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。46．（10分）Howdoweknowaboutthingsthousandsofyearsagowhentherewerenovideosorphotos？One（1）aiswrittenrecords.TheearliestwrittenrecordsinChinaareknownasoracleboneinscriptions（甲骨文）.Morethan3，000yearsago，peopleintheShangdynastylikedtoaskfortunetellers（占卜師）aboutthe（2）f.Forexample，whatwilltheweatherbelikenextweek？WhereshouldIgoto（3）mmoney？Willmywifegivebirthtoaboyoragirl？Fromworktolove，peopleaskquestionsabouttheirdailylives.Thefortunetellerwould（4）wthequestiononanoraclebone，heatitup，andthenreadthecracks（裂紋）inittofindananswer.Sofar，peoplehave（5）dtensofthousandsoforaclebonesacrossthecountry.Theycantellusagreatdealabout（6）hpeoplelivedduringtheShangdynasty."TheyhelpusunderstandmoreaboutthestartofChinesethought，andfindoutwhereour（7）ccomesfrom，"saidSongZhenhao，anoracleboneexpert.Theoraclebonesarealsoofgreat（8）itohelpusunderstandmoreaboutthedevelopmentofthewrittenChineselanguage.Manysymbolsused3，000yearsagocanstillbeseenin（9）thanzi."Astheearliest﹣knownformofhanzi，theoracleboneinscriptionsrepresentthegreatbeautyofalanguagethathasbeenpasseddown.Theyareindeeda（10）vmemoryofancientChina，"saidChenNan，aprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity.七、書面表達。47．（15分）陽光中學校園網的英語專欄征稿，邀請學生分享成長歷程中的困難和蛻變。請根據欄目提示，以"Growupindifficulty"為題，寫一篇英語文章投稿。Whenlifebringsyouadifficulty，italsobringsyouachancetogetwisdom.?Whatwasthebiggestdifficultyyoufaced？?Howdidyoudealwiththedifficulty？?Whathaveyoulearnedfromit？注意：（1）內容涵蓋所有要點，并適當發揮。（2）詞數80左右。（3）文中不得提及有關考生個人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Growupindifficulty

2023-2024學年江蘇省南京市秦淮區九年級（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第I卷選擇題。一、聽力。第一部分聽對話，回答問題根據聽到的內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確選項。（聽兩遍）1．（1分）Whattimemayitbenow？【分析】略【解答】B【點評】略2．（1分）Whatwilltheboytakepartintoday？【分析】略【解答】A【點評】略3．（1分）WhatdidKatereceiveonherfourteenthbirthday？【分析】略【解答】B【點評】略4．（1分）WhichwomanisLinda？【分析】略【解答】C【點評】略5．（1分）WhichsubjectdoesDanielthinkismoreinteresting？A.Physics.B.English.C.Chinese.【分析】略【解答】C【點評】略6．（1分）Howmuchshouldthemanpay？A.15yuan.B.20yuan.C.35yuan.【分析】略【解答】C【點評】略7．（1分）Whatistheman'sanimalsign？A.TheSnake.B.TheRabbit.C.TheMonkey.【分析】略【解答】A【點評】略8．（1分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.【分析】略【解答】B【點評】略9．（1分）Wheremaytheconversationtakeplace？A.Inalibrary.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.【分析】略【解答】A【點評】略10．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthescarf？A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Itfeelssoftandsmooth.C.Ithasabeautifulcolour.【分析】略【解答】A【點評】略第二部分聽對話和短文，回答問題根據聽到的內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確選項。（聽兩遍）11．（2分）（1）What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Motherandson.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Teacherandstudent.（2）WhowilltalktoMike'sparents？A.Mike.B.MissLiu.C.Nobody.【分析】略【解答】CB【點評】略12．（3分）Aself﹣recommendationletterNameandageWangBing，（1）yearsoldPositionavolunteerfortheInternational（2）Abilitiesandpersonalities*begoodatEnglish*be（3）andeasytoworkwith（1）A.13B.14C.15（2）A.KiteFestivalB.CarRaceC.BasketballMatch（3）A.politeB.helpfulC.generous【分析】略【解答】ABC【點評】略13．（5分）（1）Whendothestudentsplaysportsatschool？A.OnMondays.B.OnThursdays.C.OnFridays.（2）Howdothestudentsgettothesportscentre？A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.（3）Whydothestudentsusuallyusetheindoorpartofthesportscentre？A.Becausetheweatheroftenchanges.B.Becausetheyoftenhavecompetitions.C.Becauseindooractivitiesareimportant.（4）Whatisthespeaker'sfavouritesport？A.Basketball.B.Badminton.C.Tabletennis.（5）Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus？A.Studentshavedifferenthobbies.B.Ballgamesarethemostexciting.C.Playingsportsisinterestingandrelaxing.【分析】略【解答】CAABC【點評】略二、單項填空。從A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。14．（1分）Mymotheris______.Sheneverforgetsthethingssheneedstodo.（）A．modest B．curious C．organized D．confident【分析】我媽媽做事有條理。她從不忘記她需要做的事情。【解答】A.modest謙遜的；B.curious好奇的；C.organized有條理的；D.confident自信的。根據Sheneverforgetsthethingssheneedstodo.（她從不忘記她需要做的事情。）可知她是做事有條理的。故選：C。【點評】本題考查形容詞辨析，要求學生熟悉常見的形容詞含義及用法，再根據題干即可作出選擇。15．（1分）Mathsisdifficult，butworkingoutmathsproblemsgivesmeasenseof______.（）A．pity B．humour C．direction D．achievement【分析】數學很難，但是算出數學題給我一種成就感。【解答】A表示遺憾的事，同情，B表示幽默，C表示方向，D表示成就。根據句意數學難，所以算出數學題給我一種成就感。故選：D。【點評】本題考查名詞辨析，要求學生熟悉常見的名詞含義及用法，再根據題干即可作出選擇。16．（1分）Iwaitedfor20minutes_____thebusarrived，andIgotonitrightaway.（）A．since B．until C．while D．after【分析】我等了20分鐘公交車才來，我馬上就上了車。【解答】A.自從；B.直到；C.當……時；D.在……之后。根據題干Iwaitedfor20minutes_____thebusarrived，可知是指我等了20分鐘公交車才來。until引導時間狀語從句thebusarrived。故選：B。【點評】熟悉時間狀語從句的用法，結合題意，給出答案。17．（1分）﹣It'stimefordinnerandlet'sgetsomethingtoeat.Whatdoyou______？﹣Howaboutsomehamburgers？（）A．feed B．imagine C．wonder D．suggest【分析】﹣晚餐時間到了，我們吃點東西吧。你建議什么？﹣一些漢堡怎么樣？【解答】A表示喂養，B表示想象，C表示想知道，也可表示名詞奇跡，D表示建議。根據回答說一些漢堡怎么樣？可知道上句詢問的是建議。所以用suggest。故選：D。【點評】本題考查動詞辨析，要求學生熟悉常見的動詞含義及用法，再根據題干即可作出選擇。18．（1分）OnOctober5，Chinesewomen'sbasketballteamscored74pointsinthefinal______JapaneseteamattheHangzhouAsianGames.（）A．in B．by C．for D．against【分析】10月5日，中國女籃在杭州亞運會與日本隊的決賽中得到74分。【解答】in在里面；by通過；for為了；against對抗，反對。根據Chinesewomen'sbasketballteamscored74pointsinthefinal（中國女籃在決賽中得了74分）可知，應該是對抗日本隊的決賽中，因此選against符合題意。故選：D。【點評】做這類題，要注意分析題干信息，并結合語境答題。19．（1分）Fromthispicture，wecanknowthat______.（）SOLDOUT!Name：LinaBellDesigner：EthanReadCharacter：adetectiveIfyouwanttobuyacutetoyfox，comeasearlyaspossiblenextweek.A．LinaBellisarealfox B．LinaBellisquitepopular C．LinaBellcanbeboughtatanytime D．LinaBelllookslikeEthanRead【分析】售罄！姓名：LinaBell設計師：EthanReadCharacter：偵探如果你想買一只可愛的玩具狐貍，下周盡早來。【解答】LinaBellisarealfox.LinaBell是一只真狐貍。LinaBellisquitepopular.LinaBell很受歡迎。LinaBellcanbeboughtatanytime.隨時可以買到LinaBell。LinaBelllookslikeEthanRead.LinaBell看起來像EthanRead。根據Ifyouwanttobuyacutetoyfox（如果你想買一只可愛的玩具狐貍）可知，LinaBell是一只可愛的玩具狐貍。所以A選項錯誤。根據SOLDOUT!（售罄！）可知，LinaBell很受歡迎。所以B選項正確。根據comeasearlyaspossiblenextweek.（下周盡早來。）可知，不是隨時可以買到LinaBell的。所以C選項錯誤。根據Designer：EthanRead（設計師：EthanRead）可知EthanRead是LinaBell的設計師。所以D選項錯誤。故選：B。【點評】考查常識，應認真觀察圖片，結合常識答題。20．（1分）﹣WhatplaceofinterestinNanjingdoyourecommend？﹣TheXuanwuLakePark.Aboattouronthelakeisworth______.（）A．try B．tried C．trying D．totry【分析】﹣你推薦南京的哪個景點？﹣玄武湖公園。在湖上乘船游覽是值得的。【解答】beworthdoingsth表示值得做某事，使用動名詞trying；try，動詞原形；tried，動詞過去式；totry，動詞不定式。故選：C。【點評】熟悉動名詞的用法，根據固定搭配解答即可。21．（1分）Ihear_____yourgrandpa______yourgrandmalikewatchingBeijingOpera．Right，justlikemanyoldpeopledoinourcity．（）A．either；or B．both；and C．neither；nor D．notonly；butalso【分析】﹣我聽說你爺爺和奶奶都喜歡看京