試題PAGE1試題2023-2024學年江蘇省南京市江寧區聯合體八年級（上）期中英語試卷一、聽力（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽對話，選圖片聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出正確選項。每段對話聽兩遍。1．（1分）Whichpicturearethespeakerstalkingabout？2．（1分）HowmuchisheblueT﹣shirt？3．（1分）Howdidthegirlgotoschooltoday？4．（1分）What'sJuliadoingnow？5．（1分）WhichbookisPeterreadingthesedays？二、聽對話，回答問題根據所聽內容，從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確的選項。每段對話聽兩遍。6．（2分）（1）WhatwillMarydothisSunday？A.Gotothepark.B.GotoseeTom.C.Playfootball.（2）WhatiswrongwithTom？A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hislegishurt.三、請根據短文內容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。每段對話聽兩遍。7．（3分）AholidayinChongqingPeopleMy（1）andI.WeatherItwasnotsohot.ActivitiesThelstdayWewenttothe（2）andenjoyedthenicefood.The2nddayWevisitedmuseumsandenjoyedthenightviewsofthecityona（3）The3rddayWewentshoppingandmetAmyintheafternoon.（1）A.mumB.sisterC.brother（2）A.hillsB.riverC.park（3）A.bikeB.busC.boat四、聽獨白，回答問題根據所聽內容，從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確的選項。每段對話聽兩遍。8．（5分）（1）WhydidAnnasavemoneyatfirst？A.Becauseshehopedtobuysometoys.B.Becauseshewantedtohelphomelesschildren.C.BecauseshehopedtogotoDisneylandoneday.（2）WhendidAnnaknowabouttheRoadHouse？A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageofeight.C.Attheageoftwelve.（3）HowdidAnnaknowabouttheRoadHouse？A.Fromanewspaper.B.OntheInternet.C.FromaTVprogramme.（4）Whatdidn'tAnnabuyintheshop？A.Atoy.B.Somesocks.C.Somepencils.（5）WhodidAnnabuythepresentsfor？A.Achild.B.Hergoodfriends.C.Herself.二、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。9．（1分）NancyandJohnarebothinGrade8.NancyjoinsinclubsthanJohnatschool.（）NameNancyJohnSubjects68Clubs32A．fewer B．less C．more D．thesame10．（1分）Aswecansee，townsinSouthernJiangsuaredifferentfrominNorthernJiangsu.（）A．theone B．that C．this D．those11．（1分）—Whatishappening？Thereismuchnoisenextdoor.—MaybeMrLeeisapictureonhisbedroomwall.（）A．puttingon B．puttingin C．puttingup D．puttingout12．（1分）MissTanghasagoodofhumour.Shealwaysmakesuslaughinclass.（）A．interest B．tip C．sense D．instruction13．（1分）Amyisa（n）girl.Weallbelievewhatshesays.（）A．helpful B．honest C．active D．generous14．（1分）You'dbettertherenowbecausethetrafficisheavyintherushhour.（）A．notdrive B．don'tdrive C．drive D．nottodrive15．（1分）—ShallweclimbWuxiangHill？—Yup.JustastheChinesesayinggoes，tohearahundredtimesistoseeonce.（）A．asgoodas B．notsogoodas C．notsowellas D．aswellas16．（1分）ahead，andwewilldothingsmoreeasilyandsmoothly.（）A．Plan B．Toplan C．Planning D．Plans17．（1分）"Eraser"andaredifferentwordsthatmeanthesamething."Eraser"isusuallyusedinAmericanEnglish.（）A．soccer B．rubbish C．truck D．rubber18．（1分）Peterlikesrepairingthingshimself.Heneverotherstodoit.（）A．spends B．makes C．pays D．takes19．（1分）NoonetaughttheoldladyhowtouseWeChat.Shelearneditby.（）A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself20．（1分）—WhatisthegirlnexttoPeterlike？一.（）A．Sheisoneofmybestfriends B．Sheisateenager C．Shelikestellingfunnyjokes D．Sheisshyandquiet21．（1分）StudentsinClassOne________forthesingingcompetitionatthemoment.（）A．prepare B．arepreparing C．prepared D．aregoingtoprepare22．（1分）—ThetoolsarereadyandIhavewashedthefruit.ButIhavenoideatodonext.—Cuttheapplesintopieces，please.（）A．how B．which C．why D．what23．（1分）﹣ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired？﹣．（）A．Itcouldn'tbebetter B．Nottoobad C．Notatall D．Doasyoulike三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。24．（10分）Areyouinterestedincollectingpicturesoranyotherthings？Maybeyouhaveheardofthescrapbook（剪貼簿），butyoudon'tknow（1）whatitis.Iknow.Letmetellyoumoreaboutitnow.Scrapbooksareuseful（2）interestingthings.Theyhavebeenpopularformorethan500years.Peopleusuallyusescrapbookstokeeppictures，letters，poemsandotherthingstheywantto（3）.Todaypeoplecollectmorethingswithscrapbooks.Somepeoplehave（4）collectionsliketheworld'sstupid（愚蠢的）ideasorpicturesofthestrange﹣lookingdogs.Somepeopleevencollect（5）aboutbadweather.Infact，itiseasytostartmakingyourownscrapbook.First，youshoulddecide（6）youwanttocollect.Startwithjustoneidea.Next，youneeda（7）withawhitebackground（背景），apairofscissorsandglue.Youneedthescissorsto（8）thepictureorthestoriesofmagazinesandnewspapers.Youalsoneedtheglueto（9）themonthenotebook.Youcanbeactiveandcollectmanythings，orbe（10）andcollectafewthings.It'suptoyou.Itwillbeinterestingtomakeyourscrapbookandyoucanshareitwithyourfriends.（1）A.exactlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.finally（2）A.orB.andC.soD.but（3）A.forgetB.rememberC.borrowD.choose（4）A.funnyB.newC.freshD.old（5）A.moneyB.ticketsC.storiesD.tests（6）A.whatB.whenC.whyD.who（7）A.magazineB.bookC.letterD.notebook（8）A.putawayB.pickupC.cutoutD.cutdown（9）A.stickB.paintC.writeD.play（10）A.angryB.lazyC.sleepyD.lucky四、閱讀理解閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。25．（3分）EnglishClassesforyourworkers!One﹣hourtrialclassforyourcompany!Togetyourfreeclass，e﹣mailat：business@AreyoulookingforEnglishclassesforyourcompany？Itisn'teasytofindagoodclassthatcanmakeyourworkersloveEnglish，andprovideexcellentmaterialsandaprofessionalserviceatthesametime.But"LearnHotEnglish"canhelp!One﹣hourtrialclassforyourcompany!Togetyourfreeclass，e﹣mailat：Ourlivelycoursesandmaterialswillgiveyourworkersthelanguagetheyneedatwork!Wehaveface﹣to﹣faceclassesinEnglishandonlineclassesallovertheworld.WhynottryusforFREE？We'llgiveyouaFREEone﹣hourtrialclass（體驗課）withoneofourEnglishteachers.Whereveryourcompanyis，wecanhelp.Contact（聯系）usNOWandputustothetest!（1）WhoistheEnglishclassforaccordingtothepassage？A.Anofficeworker.B.Amiddleschoolteacher.C.Afootballplayer.D.Acollegestudent.（2）Wecangetafreetrialclassfrom"LearnHotEnglish"by.A.makingaphonecallB.talkingtothemface﹣to﹣faceC.sendinganemailD.searchingforinformationontheInternet（3）Whatkindofwritingisthepassage？A.Aletter.B.Anadvertisement.C.Adiary.D.Aplay.26．（3分）Annacouldn'twaittostartherfirstdayinthenewschool.However，whenshefirstwalkedpastthestudentsintheschool，herexcitementturnedtofear，andthentoloneliness（孤獨）overthenextfewdays."Whydidn'tanyonesay'hi'tomeorinvitemetohisorherlunchtable？Isitbecauseofmyclothesormyhair？"shewondered.Almosteverydayduringthefirstweek，Annastayedalone，thinkingthattheremusthavebeensomethingwrongwithherorthatnobodysawheratall!WhatcausedAnna'sproblem？Thereasonwasthatnobodyknewher.Mostpeopledon'tliketalkingwithstrangers.Soit'syourjobtovolunteertomakecontact（接觸）withpeoplewhoyouwanttòknow.Theeasiestwaytocatchtheirattentionistonoticethemfirst.Makeeyecontactwiththemaridsmileatthem.Whenyousmileatthem，youaredoingyourbesttoshowyourkindnesstothem，andtheyaresuretounderstandthatyouaresaying，"Hey，how'severythinggoing？"Inthisway，youaretakingthefirststeptowardstheroadtofriendship.WhenAnnarealizedthis，shestartedtalkingtoherclassmates.Guesswhathappened？Itreallyworked.Shehadmadetwofriendsbytheendofthemonth.Infact，saying"hi"ormakingfriendswithstrangersisnothard.Andthejoyitbringsyouisreallygreat.Sotrytoopenyourhearttostrangers!（1）HowdidAnnafeelwhenshestartedherfirstdayinthenewschool？A.Afraid.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Excited.（2）Whatistheeasiestwaytocatchothers'attentionaccordingtothewriter？A.Noticingthemfirst.B.Talkingtothem.C.Doingsomethingforthem.D.Makingyourselfcool.（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Teenagerscan'tgetalongwellwitheachother.B.Lonelinessistrulyacommonproblemthesedays.C.Openingourhearttostrangerscanhelpusmakefriends.D.It'shardtotakethefirststeptowardstheroadtofriendship.27．（4分）Afewweeksago，myschool'sninthgradeclasswentonatriptotheBlackCountryinEngland，UK，tolearnaboutgeographyandhistory.Manybelievethenamecomesfromthe1840sbecauseoftheblacksmokeputoutbyfactoriesatthattime.Thereisalsoa10﹣meter﹣thickcoalseam（煤層）closetotheground'ssurface（表面），whichalsomakestheBlackCountryblack.However，allthesmokehasbecomepartofhistorynow.Theaim（目的）ofthistripwashelpusgetreadyforageographyprojectaboutrivers.WealsolearnedmoreaboutthehistoryofEnglandduringtheIndustrialRevolution（工業革命）.Onthefirstdayofourtrip，wewenttoCardingMillValleynearBirminghamandlearnedaboutthechangesthatcanhappentoariverasitflowsdownstream.Ourgeographyteachergaveusafewlessonsonhowriversworkbeforethetrip，sowewerewell﹣preparedfortheproject.Thenextday，wewenttothefamousBlackCountryMuseumwherewelearnedaboutcoalminingandhowlocalpeoplelivedduring.theIndustrialRevolution.Oneofthebestpartsofthedaywaswhenwevisitedacoalmine（煤礦）andwatchedaskilledcraftsman（工匠）makeironchainlinks.Thetripwastrulysatisfying.Ilikehowwecouldexperience（經歷）whatwelearnedinclassandpracticeitinreallife.Itwasausefulwaytogetusmoreinterestedinwhatwewerelearningabout.Italsoshowedustheimportanceofthejourneywhilelearningsomethingnew.（1）WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout？A.WheretheBlackCountryis.B.Howpeoplefoundthearea.C.WhoworkedintheBlackCountry.D.WhytheareaiscalledtheBlackCountry.（2）Whatactivitiesdidthestudentstakepartinduringthetrip？①Attendinggeographylessons②Visitingamuseum③Goingtoavalley④VisitingacoalmineA.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④（3）Whatmaytheunderlined"satisfying"mean？A.Makingpeoplefeelhappy.B.Goingonforalongtime.C.Makingsomethinghardtounderstand.D.Leavingsomeoneuneasy.（4）Whatcanbethebesttitleofthereading？A.TheBlackCountryB.TheBestPartoftheTripC.CoalinRealLifeD.ATriptotheBlackCountry五、詞匯（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據所給漢語提示或音標寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為51—55的相應位置上。28．（1分）Everyonearoundhimwastryingtobe/p??la?t/inpublic.29．（1分）Thereare5minutesleftforthestudentsto/d??sk?s/theirfavouritesport.30．（1分）Idon'tquitegetyour/'mi：n??/.Canyouexplainittomeagain，Mr.Green？31．（1分）/?f?z?ks/isanewsubject.Manystudentsthinkitveryuseful.32．（1分）Therainstormwassoterrible./'l?k?li/，nobodywashurt.六、根據句子意思，用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為56—60的相應位置上。33．（1分）Mybedroomlooksmuch（tidy）afterahalf﹣an﹣hourcleaning.34．（1分）Mymumadvisesme（take）mydogforawalkafterdinnereveryday.35．（1分）Thefilmwasso（bore）thatIalmostasleepwhileseeingit.36．（1分）Jerrywassocarelessthathegavean（correct）answeratlast．37．（1分）QuHaibinisoneoftheworld'srockbest（climb）.Heismyhero.六、句型（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）按要求改寫句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為61——67的相應位置上。每空限填1詞。（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）38．（1分）Weshouldn'tdrivetowork.Itisagoodideatotakeabustoworkinstead.（合并為一句）Weshouldtakeabustoworkdrivingtowork.39．（1分）Ourbasketballteamwillwinthematchifyousupportus.（改為簡單句）40．（1分）Dianadrawstheworstinherclass.（同義句轉換）Dianadrawsworsethanstudentinhisclass.41．（1分）Repairingbrokenthingsbyourselvesisfun.（同義句轉換）torepairbrokenthingsbyourselves.42．（1分）IwenttoSandy'shometomakethecardlastSunday.（對畫線部分提問）yougotoSandy'shomelastSunday？43．（1分）Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolis4000.（對劃線部分提問）thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool？44．（1分）Youshouldnotleavethefruitsaladintheairforsometime.（改為祈使句）thefruitsaladintheairforsometime.七、根據所給漢語提示完成句子，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為68—75的相應位置上。每空詞數不限（共8小題；每題1分，滿分8分）。45．（1分）在出發之前你應該把瓶子裝滿水。Youshouldwaterbeforeyougo.46．（1分）每天堅持用英語寫作是個好習慣。ItisagoodhabittoinEnglisheveryday.47．（1分）我喜歡新學校，因為我可以選科學習。Ilikemynewschool，becauseIcan.48．（1分）七年級的學生不是很忙，他們每天只有一個小時的家庭作業。StudentsinGrade7aren'tverybusy.Theyonlyhavehomework.49．（1分）山姆經過餐桌的時候把水果撞到了地上。Samknockedthefruitontothefloorwhenhethetable.50．（1分）懷特夫人和藹可親，她總是面帶微笑。Mrs.Whiteiskindandshealwaysonherface.51．（1分）桂林是絕佳的地方，有許多名勝景點。Guilinisaperfectplace.Therearemanythere.52．（1分）艾倫沒幾個朋友，因為他只關心自己。Alanhasfewfriendsbecauseheonlyhimself.七、閱讀填空閱讀短文，根據所讀內容，在文章后的76—80小題的空格里填入一個恰當的單詞并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為76—80的相應位置上。53．（5分）Longjingtea，isnamedafteritsproductionregion（產地）—LongjingVillageofWestLakeinHangzhou.LongjingteaisoneofthefirsttenmostfamousteasinChinaandiswell﹣knownforitsgreencolor，delicioustasteandbeautifulshape一ThemakingofLongjingTeadatedbackto1，500yearsago.ItissaidthatLongjingteawasrecordedasearlyasSongDynastyintheworldfirstteabook，Cha﹣Jing（TheClassicofTeawrittenbyLuYu）.ItwasnamedasLongjingteainlateSongDynasty.LongjingteawasbloomingduringYuanandMingDynasties.Emperor（皇帝）QianlongvisitedShiFengMountainwhenhetravelledtoHangzhou.Hesawsomeladiespickingtheteaatthefootofthemountain.Hewassointerestedintheirmovementsthathedecidedtohaveagohimself.Whilepickingthetea，hereceivedthenewsofhismother'sillness，andheputtheleavesinhisrightsleeve（袖子）carelesslyandreturnedtoBeijing.Whenhecametoseehismother，shesmeltthefragrance（香氣）oftheleavesfromhissleeveandwantedtohaveataste.Qianlongorderedsomeonetomakesometeaforher.Shedranktheteaandthenfeltrefreshed.Sheevenpraiseditasasolutionforallillness.Fromthenon，ShiFengLongjingteawaslistedasthetributetea（貢茶）.LongjingTeaLongjingteagotitsnamefromitsproductionregion（產地）.ThefeaturesofLongjingteaThiskindofgreenteatastes（1）andlooksbeautiful.HistoryofLongjingtea●PeoplestartedmakingLongjingTea1，500yearsago.●Itdidn'tgetitsname（2）lateSongDynasty.●ItbecamemoreandmorepopularduringYuanandMingDynasties.A（3）aboutLongjingtea●QianlongvisitedShifengMountainduringhistriptoHangzhou.Heshowedgreat（4）inteapicking.●Hearingabouthismother'sillness，Qianlongbecamesoworriedthathewas（5）toputthetealeavesinhissleevebeforereturningtoBeijing.Thetealeavessmeltsogoodthathismotherwantedtohaveatry.Shefoundherselfrefreshedafterdrinkingthetea.八、根據短文內容和首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為81一90的相應位置上。54．（10分）Sittingonascaffold（腳手架），LiuZhichenggivesthefinaltouchestoapaintingoflotusflowersandcranes（鶴）.Withb（1）andpaint，hebringslifetothetwobirdsonthewallofavillage（村莊）inSouthwestChina.HehasagreatloveforthecountrysideofChinaandhopestobringsomemodernstreetdecorationstovillages.Liualsoborrowedsomei（2）fromChinesecultureforhispaintings.Earlier，Lius（3）wallpaintingforaboutsixyears.Lastyear，hebeganatwo﹣yearprojectofpainting100wallsinYongshengwherehewasborn.ItusuallytakesLiuabouttwotothreedaystof（4）asmallareaofwallpaintingandoveraweekforabigone.Hisartworksalsomakechildrenstayaroundtoseeh（5）hepaints.Peoplelovethebrightcoloursandfunnycomicsandsomechildrenevenstartmakingpaintingsoft（6）owntoshowhim."Ifourworkcanwarmchildren'sheartsandopenupnewchances（機會）fortheirf（7）plans，itwouldbewonderful，"hesays.Liurecords（錄制）hisworksandsharestheshortvideosonhishomep（8）.Heattracts（吸引）morethan560，000followersandgetsover5millionlikes.Hisartworksa（9）colourstothecountryside，somoretouristsarecomingtothesevillages."It'smyhonorandpleasuretoprettyupthevillageswithmyart，"saysLiu."Iwilld（10）morewallstoattractmorevisitorsandhelpthelocalpeoplegetrichthroughtourism（旅游業）."八、書面表達（滿分10分）55．（10分）落實"雙減"政策后，同學們有了更多的自主時間。光明中學英語俱樂部就"如何讓周末生活更豐富多彩"開展征文活動。請根據下列提示，以"HowtoMakeOurWeekendsMoreColourful"為題，用英語寫一篇短文。HowtomakeourweekendsmorecolourfulBewithnicefriendsreason...HaveadayoutreasonDosomeDIYreason注意：1）表達中必須包含所給的要點，……部分請自擬內容作答。2）詞數80左右，短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。3）表達中請勿提及真實姓名和校名。參考詞匯：makeprogress取得進步HowtoMakeOurWeekendsMoreColourfulNowadays，westudentshavemuchmorefreetimethanbefore，buthowcanwemakeourweekendsmorecolourful？

2023-2024學年江蘇省南京市江寧區聯合體八年級（上）期中英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽對話，選圖片聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出正確選項。每段對話聽兩遍。1．（1分）Whichpicturearethespeakerstalkingabout？【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略2．（1分）HowmuchisheblueT﹣shirt？【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略3．（1分）Howdidthegirlgotoschooltoday？【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略4．（1分）What'sJuliadoingnow？【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略5．（1分）WhichbookisPeterreadingthesedays？【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略二、聽對話，回答問題根據所聽內容，從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確的選項。每段對話聽兩遍。6．（2分）（1）WhatwillMarydothisSunday？A.Gotothepark.B.GotoseeTom.C.Playfootball.（2）WhatiswrongwithTom？A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hislegishurt.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略三、請根據短文內容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。每段對話聽兩遍。7．（3分）AholidayinChongqingPeopleMy（1）andI.WeatherItwasnotsohot.ActivitiesThelstdayWewenttothe（2）andenjoyedthenicefood.The2nddayWevisitedmuseumsandenjoyedthenightviewsofthecityona（3）The3rddayWewentshoppingandmetAmyintheafternoon.（1）A.mumB.sisterC.brother（2）A.hillsB.riverC.park（3）A.bikeB.busC.boat【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略四、聽獨白，回答問題根據所聽內容，從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確的選項。每段對話聽兩遍。8．（5分）（1）WhydidAnnasavemoneyatfirst？A.Becauseshehopedtobuysometoys.B.Becauseshewantedtohelphomelesschildren.C.BecauseshehopedtogotoDisneylandoneday.（2）WhendidAnnaknowabouttheRoadHouse？A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageofeight.C.Attheageoftwelve.（3）HowdidAnnaknowabouttheRoadHouse？A.Fromanewspaper.B.OntheInternet.C.FromaTVprogramme.（4）Whatdidn'tAnnabuyintheshop？A.Atoy.B.Somesocks.C.Somepencils.（5）WhodidAnnabuythepresentsfor？A.Achild.B.Hergoodfriends.C.Herself.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略二、單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。9．（1分）NancyandJohnarebothinGrade8.NancyjoinsinclubsthanJohnatschool.（）NameNancyJohnSubjects68Clubs32A．fewer B．less C．more D．thesame【分析】南希和約翰都在八年級。南希在學校參加的俱樂部比約翰多。【解答】fewer更少的，形容詞few比較級，修飾可數名詞復數；less更少的，形容詞little的比較級，修飾不可數名詞；more更多的，many/much的比較級，修飾可數名詞復數/不可數名詞；thesame同樣的；由比較級的標志詞than可知，此處應使用比較級；結合表格內容可知，南希參加的俱樂部有3個，而約翰參加的俱樂部有2個，也就是南希加的俱樂部比約翰多；此處修飾可數名詞復數clubs，應使用many的比較級more。故選：C。【點評】掌握形容詞比較級用法，結合語境，認真分析，得出答案。10．（1分）Aswecansee，townsinSouthernJiangsuaredifferentfrominNorthernJiangsu.（）A．theone B．that C．this D．those【分析】正如我們所看到的，蘇南的城鎮與蘇北的城鎮不同。【解答】A那一個；B那個；C這個；D那些。根據"townsinSouthernJiangsuaredifferentfrom"可知，此處是蘇南的城鎮與蘇北的城鎮不同。，在英語中同一個句子中，用that或those代替前面提到的名詞，that代替名詞的單數或不可數名詞，those代替復數形式。towns是復數形式，此處用those。故選：D。【點評】要求學生熟悉常見的代詞的含義及用法，再根據題干即可作出選擇。11．（1分）—Whatishappening？Thereismuchnoisenextdoor.—MaybeMrLeeisapictureonhisbedroomwall.（）A．puttingon B．puttingin C．puttingup D．puttingout【分析】—現在發生了什么事？隔壁的噪音很大。—也許李先生正在他臥室的墻上張貼一張照片。【解答】puttingon穿上，增加；puttingin增加；puttingup舉起，張貼；puttingout生產，撲滅，都是動詞短語。根據前句句意"隔壁的噪音很大"可知，后句句意為"也許李先生在他臥室的墻上張貼一張照片"，要填"張貼"，其它選項語意不通。故選：C。【點評】考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法，進行比較分析，選擇正確答案。12．（1分）MissTanghasagoodofhumour.Shealwaysmakesuslaughinclass.（）A．interest B．tip C．sense D．instruction【分析】唐老師有很好的幽默感，她總是讓我們在課堂上大笑。【解答】A表示興趣；B表示提示或者小費；C表示感覺；D表示指示，說明。根據句中Shealwaysmakesuslaughinclass.她總是讓我們在課堂上大笑。可知她是有很好的幽默感。senseofhumour，幽默感。故選：C。【點評】本題考查名詞辨析，要求學生熟悉常見的名詞含義及用法，再根據題干即可作出選擇。13．（1分）Amyisa（n）girl.Weallbelievewhatshesays.（）A．helpful B．honest C．active D．generous【分析】艾米是一個誠實的女孩。我們都相信她的話。【解答】helpful有幫助的；honest誠實的；active積極的；generous慷慨的。由Weallbelievewhatshesays（我們都相信她的話）可知"艾米是一個誠實的女孩"。故選：B。【點評】掌握單詞的意思和用法，分析選項，結合句意選擇正確答案。14．（1分）You'dbettertherenowbecausethetrafficisheavyintherushhour.（）A．notdrive B．don'tdrive C．drive D．nottodrive【分析】你現在最好不要開車去那里，因為高峰時段交通很擁擠。【解答】drive開車，動詞，You'dbetter+動詞原形，表示最好做某事；You'dbetter+not+動詞原形，表示最好不做某事。根據becausethetrafficisheavyintherushhour"因為高峰時段交通很擁擠"可知，此處是你現在最好不要開車去那里。故選：A。【點評】需要分析句中各個成分，根據句子，選出正確答案。15．（1分）—ShallweclimbWuxiangHill？—Yup.JustastheChinesesayinggoes，tohearahundredtimesistoseeonce.（）A．asgoodas B．notsogoodas C．notsowellas D．aswellas【分析】—我們去爬五香山好嗎？—好的。正如中國諺語所說，百聞不如一見。【解答】asgoodas和……一樣好；notsogoodas不如……好；notsowellas不如……好；；aswellas和……一樣好；good好的，形容詞；well好地，副詞；分析句子可知，此空位于系動詞is之后作表語，應使用形容詞；排除選項C和D；此處表達的是百聞不如一見，使用notsogoodas表示"不如……好"。故選：B。【點評】掌握形容詞原級的比較，結合語境，認真分析，得出答案。16．（1分）ahead，andwewilldothingsmoreeasilyandsmoothly.（）A．Plan B．Toplan C．Planning D．Plans【分析】提前計劃，我們就會做得更容易、更順利。【解答】A.動詞原形；B.不定式；C.動名詞；D.第三人稱單數形式。根據題干，可知句子省略了主語，是祈使句，所以用動詞原形。故選：A。【點評】熟悉祈使句的用法，結合題意，給出答案。17．（1分）"Eraser"andaredifferentwordsthatmeanthesamething."Eraser"isusuallyusedinAmericanEnglish.（）A．soccer B．rubbish C．truck D．rubber【分析】″eraser"和"rubber"是不同的單詞，但意思是相同的。"eraser"通常在美式英語中使用。【解答】soccer足球；rubbish垃圾；truck卡車；rubber橡皮。eraser橡皮，可知″eraser"和"rubber"是不同的單詞，但意思是相同的。故選：D。【點評】掌握單詞的含義以及句型的應用即可解決此題。18．（1分）Peterlikesrepairingthingshimself.Heneverotherstodoit.（）A．spends B．makes C．pays D．takes【分析】皮特喜歡自己修理東西。他從不花錢讓其他人做這件事。【解答】A表示花費，后通常跟時間或者金錢；B表示制作，使或者讓，makesbdosth，讓某人做某事；C表示支付，paysbtodosth，付錢讓某人做某事；D表示帶走。根據句中Peterlikesrepairingthingshimself.皮特喜歡自己修理東西，并且后半句中有todo結構，可知是paysbtodosth，付錢讓某人做某事。故選：C。【點評】本題考查動詞辨析，要求學生熟悉常見的動詞含義及用法，再根據題干即可作出選擇。19．（1分）NoonetaughttheoldladyhowtouseWeChat.Shelearneditby.（）A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself【分析】沒有人教這個老婦人怎樣用微信。她是自學的。【解答】yourself你自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；根據題干中的theoldlady，可知反身代詞應用herself。故選：C。【點評】考查反身代詞，做題時要根據語境仔細判斷。20．（1分）—WhatisthegirlnexttoPeterlike？一.（）A．Sheisoneofmybestfriends B．Sheisateenager C．Shelikestellingfunnyjokes D．Sheisshyandquiet【分析】—彼得旁邊的那個女孩怎么樣？—她害羞而安靜。【解答】A她是我最好的朋友之一；B她是個十幾歲的孩子；C她喜歡講有趣的笑話；D她害羞而安靜。問句Whatissblike？是詢問"某人是什么樣的人"，選項D（她害羞而安靜）符合題意。故選：D。【點評】掌握選項的具體意思，結合問句正確作答。21．（1分）StudentsinClassOne________forthesingingcompetitionatthemoment.（）A．prepare B．arepreparing C．prepared D．aregoingtoprepare【分析】一班的學生們此時正在準備歌詠比賽。【解答】prepare一般現在時；arepreparing現在進行時；prepared一般過去時；aregoingtoprepare一般將來時。根據時間狀語"atthemoment"和語境，可知一班的學生們此時正在準備歌詠比賽。因此用現在進行時。故選：B。【點評】辨析選項時態，結合語境和時間狀語，判斷時態。22．（1分）—ThetoolsarereadyandIhavewashedthefruit.ButIhavenoideatodonext.—Cuttheapplesintopieces，please.（）A．how B．which C．why D．what【分析】—工具準備好了，我已經把水果洗干凈了。但我不知道下一步該怎么辦。—請把蘋果切成塊。【解答】A怎樣；B哪一個；C為什么；D什么。根據Cuttheapplesintopieces，please"請把蘋果切成塊"可知，此處是但我不知道下一步該怎么辦，此處是疑問詞+todo的形式，此處用what。故選：D。【點評】需要分析句中各個成分，根據句子，選出正確答案。23．（1分）﹣ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired？﹣．（）A．Itcouldn'tbebetter B．Nottoobad C．Notatall D．Doasyoulike【分析】﹣﹣你看起來這么累，我可以載你一程嗎？﹣﹣再好不過了．【解答】答案：A．考查交際用語．句意"﹣﹣你看起來這么累，我可以載你一程嗎？﹣﹣再好不過了．"．A再好不過了．B挺好，不錯．C沒關系．D自便吧．結合語境"ShallI…"，表示建議，你看起來這么累，我可以載你一程嗎？可以回答"再好不過了．"．答案是A．【點評】考查交際用語，在日常學習中要從實際情景交際中多練習，掌握一些習慣用語．結合語境，分析選項，選擇正確的回答，完成練習．三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。24．（10分）Areyouinterestedincollectingpicturesoranyotherthings？Maybeyouhaveheardofthescrapbook（剪貼簿），butyoudon'tknow（1）Awhatitis.Iknow.Letmetellyoumoreaboutitnow.Scrapbooksareuseful（2）Binterestingthings.Theyhavebeenpopularformorethan500years.Peopleusuallyusescrapbookstokeeppictures，letters，poemsandotherthingstheywantto（3）B.Todaypeoplecollectmorethingswithscrapbooks.Somepeoplehave（4）Acollectionsliketheworld'sstupid（愚蠢的）ideasorpicturesofthestrange﹣lookingdogs.Somepeopleevencollect（5）Caboutbadweather.Infact，itiseasytostartmakingyourownscrapbook.First，youshoulddecide（6）Ayouwanttocollect.Startwithjustoneidea.Next，youneeda（7）Dwithawhitebackground（背景），apairofscissorsandglue.Youneedthescissorsto（8）Cthepictureorthestoriesofmagazinesandnewspapers.Youalsoneedtheglueto（9）Athemonthenotebook.Youcanbeactiveandcollectmanythings，orbe（10）Bandcollectafewthings.It'suptoyou.Itwillbeinterestingtomakeyourscrapbookandyoucanshareitwithyourfriends.（1）A.exactlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.finally（2）A.orB.andC.soD.but（3）A.forgetB.rememberC.borrowD.choose（4）A.funnyB.newC.freshD.old（5）A.moneyB.ticketsC.storiesD.tests（6）A.whatB.whenC.whyD.who（7）A.magazineB.bookC.letterD.notebook（8）A.putawayB.pickupC.cutoutD.cutdown（9）A.stickB.paintC.writeD.play（10）A.angryB.lazyC.sleepyD.lucky【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了什么是剪貼簿，以及如何開始制作自己的剪貼簿。【解答】（1）考查副詞。句意：也許你聽說過剪貼簿，但你不確切地知道它到底是什么。exactly確切地；easily容易地；quickly快速地；finally最終地。根據該空前的but可知，此處與上文構成轉折關系，故此處是指你可能聽說過剪貼簿，但是并不確切地知道它是什么，exactly意為"確切地，精確地"。故選A。（2）考查連詞。句意：剪貼簿是有用和有趣的東西。or或者；and和，而且；so因此；but但是。根據該空前后的useful和interesting都是褒義詞，所以此處是指剪貼簿是既有用又有趣的東西，故用并列連詞and。故選B。（3）考查動詞。句意：人們通常用剪貼簿來保存圖片、信件、詩歌和其他他們想要記住的東西。forget忘記；remember記住；borrow借；choose選擇。通讀全文可知，人們制作剪貼簿應該是為了保存他們想要記住的東西，故用remember"記住"最符合語境。故選B。（4）考查形容詞。句意：有些人有有趣的收藏，比如世界上愚蠢的想法或長相奇怪的狗的照片。funny有趣的；new新的；fresh新鮮的；old老的。根據空后為collectionsliketheworld'sstupidideasorpicturesofthestrange﹣lookingdogs.（收藏世界上最愚蠢的想法或者長相奇怪的狗的照片。）可知此處應是funny"有趣的"收藏最符合語境。故選A。（5）考查名詞。句意：有些人甚至收集關于壞天氣的故事。money錢；tickets票；stories故事；tests測驗。根據下文Youneedthescissorstothepictureorthestoriesofmagazinesandnewspapers.（你需要剪刀雜志和報紙上的圖片或故事