2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中模擬卷（廣東卷）英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明:1.全卷滿(mǎn)分為90分,考試用時(shí)為70分鐘。答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫(xiě)自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。一、語(yǔ)法選擇（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Onacoldwinternight,whileIwaswaiting1thegreenlight,Isawanoldmanwalkingtowardme.Hestoppedme,andIfeltalittlenervous.Theoldmansaid2,“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasehelpme?”Thentheoldmantookouta10-yuanbill(賬單)andaskedme3themoneyandbuyonesweetpotatofrom4oldlady.Shewassellingsomethingaboutfiftymetersawayinthecorner.“Butwhydon’tyougoandbuyit5?”Iwaspuzzled(迷惑的).Theoldmansaid,“Thatoldladyismywife.Andshe6forsixhours.JustnowIcalledher.Shetoldmethattherewasonlyonesweetpotatoleftandshewouldn’tgohomeuntilallthesweetpotatoesweresoldout(賣(mài)光).ButIknowshecan’tstand(忍受)thecold7herlegshurt.I’mveryworriedabouther.”Atthattime,Icouldunderstandwhytheoldman8metobuyhiswife’ssweetpotato.Ifeltreallywarm.Withouttakingthemoney,Irodetotheoldlady9andboughtthelastone.AsIwavedgoodbyetotheold10,Icouldseehimstandingtherewithabigsmile.1．A．for B．a(chǎn)bout C．in2．A．moreslowly B．slowly C．mostslowly3．A．take B．totaking C．totake4．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/5．A．yourself B．you C．your6．A．worked B．isworking C．hasworked7．A．because B．when C．before8．A．a(chǎn)sks B．a(chǎn)sked C．willask9．A．quick B．quicker C．quickly10．A．men B．man C．man’s二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Thinkofallthewaysthatweuseourarmsandhands.Weusethemtoopendoors,carryboxes,climbtreesandridebikes.Wecandoanythingfreelybyourselvesifwearehealthy.JessicaCoxwasbornwithouthandsorarms.Butshedidn’tletthat11herfromdoingthings.She12tofeedherself,paintandplaythepianobyusingherfeet.Itwasvery13,butshekepttryingandpracticing.Whenshewasat14,Jessicawatchedtheotherstudentsontheplayground.Shedidnothave15tocatchballswithorarmstoclimbwith.However,Jessicaimagined（想象）herselfasagirlwith16ability（能力）.Sheimaginedthatshehadapairofwings.Shewould17overtheplaygroundandtakeherfriendsintothesky.Wingsarelikeherhands,andtheycanhelpherdomanythings.Manyyearslater,whenJessica18,shedidfly.Shelearnedtoflyaplane19andconfidently（自信地）.Shedrovetheplanewithherfeet.Itwashardwork,butJessicasucceeded.Shemadeher20cometrue!11．A．give B．a(chǎn)dd C．help D．stop12．A．paid B．refused C．learnt D．forgot13．A．easy B．difficult C．good D．famous14．A．school B．bed C．hospital D．town15．A．eyes B．ears C．hands D．feet16．A．poor B．great C．wrong D．comfortable17．A．fly B．knock C．fall D．push18．A．setup B．warmedup C．gaveup D．grewup19．A．a(chǎn)ngrily B．deeply C．carelessly D．bravely20．A．mark B．a(chǎn)dvice C．dream D．report三、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文、從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。AOuterSpaceBooksforKidsIfyouareaspacefan,rocketlover,orfutureastronaut,thesearesomebooksthatyoumustbeinterestedin!TheKidsBookoftheNightSkybyAnnLove&JaneDrake4.3☆☆☆☆☆Price:$10.8Readingage:8-12yearsNumberofpages:144Thebookprovidesbeautifulshortstories,activitiesandwonderfulfactsaboutthenightsky.Kidscanlearnbydoinginterestingactivities!OntheMoonbyAnnaMilbourne4.6★★★★☆Price:$9.9Readingage:2-4yearsNumberofpages:24Thepicturebookintroduces(介紹)youngkidstothewidenessoftheuniverse,howfarawaythemoonisandwhatspacetravelisthroughastoryaboutalittlegirl.WhatIstheMoonMadeOf?:AndOtherQuestionsKidsHaveAboutSpacebyDonnaHBowman5.0★★★★★Price:$9.4Readingage:5-7yearsNumberofpages:24Howhotisthesun?WhyisMarsred?Aretherealiens(外星人)?Ifyouhavequestionsaboutspace,hereareanswers!21．WhomightbeinterestedinBowman’sbook?A．Three-year-oldJim. B．Five-year-oldMary.C．Eight-year-oldMark. D．Nine-year-oldBetty.22．WhatcankidslearnbyreadingOntheMoon?①Howfarawaythemoonis

②Whatspacetravelis③Howtobecomeastronauts

④WhyMarsisredA．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④23．IfMrsBlackwantstobuyTheKidsBookoftheNightSkyandOntheMoonforherkids,sheneedstopay________.A．$10.8 B．$19.3 C．$20.2 D．$20.724．Fromthereading,wecanknowthat_______.A．OntheMoontellsastoryaboutaTittlealienB．TheKidsBookoftheNightSkyisapicturebookC．AnnaMilbourneisthewriterofWhatIstheMoonMadeOf?D．OntheMoonandWhatIstheMoonMadeOf?bothhave24pages25．Wherecanwefindthereadingabove?A．Inageographymagazine. B．Inatravelguide.C．Onabooksellingwebsite. D．Onaschoolnoticeboard.BNoonewantstofallill,neithertohaveacoughnortohaveasorethroat,whicharecommonbutreallymakepeoplefeelbad.Inrecentyears,besidesphysicalillness,mental(心理)healthproblemshavebeenmoreandmoreseriousamongteenagers.SarahPark,aseniorhighstudentfromAmerica,hasherspecialwaytodowiththeproblems.Parkhasknownabouttheinfluenceofmusiconthebrainforlong.Shehasbeenplayingtheviolinsinceshewasfour.Shedeeplyunderstandshowgoodmusicisforpeople.Now,Lifestance,anAmericanmentaltreatmenttechnologycompany,isworkingwithParktomakeanewdevice,SparkCare+.SparkCare+isasmartwristband(手環(huán))withsensorsthatcanrecordmentalhealthdata,suchasheartrateandbloodpressure.TheAIsystemanalyzesthedataandplaystherightmusictocheerusersup.ResearchersfromLifestanceshowthatmusiccanexcitethebrain’srewardsystem,soourbrainswillgiveoutdopamine(多巴胺)andcreatehappyfeelings.What’smore,waterdrinkingandtherecordsofsleepingtimearealsoimportantelementsofcheckingone’smentalhealth.SparkCare+sendsdailyreporttoshowthelateststateofhealth.Besidesbeingoneofthedesignersforthesmartwristband,Parkisalsoaprize-winningviolinist.Inthefuture,shehopestobeacreatorinthepartofmedicaltechnology.Shegaveapieceofadvicetootherteenagers,“Dreambig,stayactiveandenergetic,anythingwillbepossible.”26．Whatcanweknowfromparagraphone?A．Havingacoughisstrange.B．Teenagersoftenfallill.C．Teenagersareweakerinmentalhealth.D．SarahParkisaChinesestudent.27．HowcanSparkCare+helppeople?A．Itcantelluserswhentotakemedicine.B．Itcanrecordwhatmusicbecomespopularwithteenagers.C．Itcanfindoutwhatmusicpeopleneedtofeelbetter.D．Itcancallforhelpwhenusershaveheartorbloodpressureproblems.28．Theunderlinedword“elements”probablymeans________.A．habits B．ways C．a(chǎn)dvice D．rules29．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A．①-②③-④ B．①-②-③-④ C．①②-③④ D．①②-③-④30．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Asmalldevicecanhelpgreatly B．AgirlistalentedinviolinC．Betterlearnmusicthannever D．AgreatcreatorinthefutureC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人對(duì)應(yīng)用軟件的要求，右欄是七個(gè)應(yīng)用軟件的介紹，請(qǐng)為這五個(gè)人找到合適的應(yīng)用軟件，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。31.Jennyhastodothehouseworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatsheseldomhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson.SosheneedsanAPPforhimtolearntospeakandcount.32.Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher,butoneofhiseyeshasjustgothurtandheneedssomeAPPsthatcandownloadbooksandreadthemaloudtohim.33.Billthinksit’sdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbooks.Hewantstoimprovehimselfinarelaxingwayforhefeelsitboringtodoalotofwordexercises.34.Cathyisfondoftravellingandshespendsmuchfreetimetravellingalone.SheneedsanAPPforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.35.Johnisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Duringthetrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.A．WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningAPPwithwordsexercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofacertainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.B．RailFriendcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.YoucanbuyticketsanywhereatanytimewiththisAPP.C．WorldofTanksBlitz,afreeonlinegamewithover40milliondownloads,bringsquickfiretankfights.“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Youwillfeeltimeflieswhenusingit.D．HimalayasReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sspecialaboutitisthattheAPPallowsyoutodownloadbookrecordingsandyoucanjustlistentotherecordings.E.ChineseReadingcatchesthemainideaofeachbookyou’vedownloadedsothatyoucansavetimebyfinishingreadingabookwithin5minutes.F.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyouareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingnewwords,useit.G.BabyBusisagoodfriendforchildrenunder3yearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisAPP.四、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文，方框中有兩個(gè)單詞多余。for

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ticketTonyandLinglingaretalkingaboutcompetitions.Linglingisenteringaspeakingcompetition.Thefirst36is“Mydreamholiday”.Shehasalwayswantedtogoonadreamholiday,butshecan’tafforditandtheplane37aretooexpensive.Tonythinksit’sgreatforLinglingtoenteraspeakingcompetition38itcanhelpherimproveherspeaking,andshemayhavea39towinaprize.Tonyhasalsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthasn’twon40prizes.Hehasstopped41now.LinglingadviseshimtoenterawritingcompetitionAroundtheWorldin80Days.ShetellsTonyifhewantstowin42,hewillneedtowriteashortstoryaboutaplacehehasvisited.ThoughTonyhasnevertravelledalot,hedoesn’tneedto43becausethestorydoesn’tneedtobetrue.Hecanmake44thestory.Tonyisvery45inthecompetitionandhehopeshecanwin.Hethinkstheprizeisthechancetotravelaroundtheworldin80daysforfree,soheinvitesLinglingtocomewithhim.LinglingtellshimthatthefirstprizeisonlyabookcalledAroundtheWorldin80Days!五、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A．回答問(wèn)題請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信意，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。In2003,ShenzhouVwassuccessfullylaunched.Chinasentitsfirstastronaut,YangLiwei,intospace.Sincethen,severalotherChineseastronautshavereachedforthestars.Shenzhou-l6mannedspaceshiptookoffonMay30th,2023.Inthesameyear,Shenzhou-17withthreeastronautsalsoenteredspacesuccessfully.IthasstayedthereforsixmonthsanditwillbebackattheendofAprilin2024.Amongalltheastronauts,WangYapingwasthefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.That’swhyshehasevendrawnworldwideattention.Actually,itisnoteasytobeanastronaut.Tobeanastronaut,youneedtobeveryhealthy.You’dbetternothaveanysmallproblems.Forexample,adecayedtooth(齲齒)couldgetworseinspaceandmaybringtroubletoastronauts.InChina,youmustbeagreatpilotfirstandflymorethan600hourswithoutaccidentsbeforebeinganastronaut.Andthenyoumightstartdifficulttrainingafterbecomingabackup(預(yù)備)astronaut.Forexample,youhavetoweara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksunderwaterforsixorsevenhourswithouteatingorgoingtothetoilet.Astronautsmustlearndifferentsubjects,includingmaths,Englishandphysics.Sotheycandowithemergencies(緊急情況)anddoscientificexperimentsinspace.However,it’spossiblethatbackupastronautscannevergotospace.DuringtheShenzhouXIIImission,onlythreeastronautscouldgointospace.Butthereareanother13backupastronauts.Theyarealsoheroesofthisgreatspaceprogram.46．WhowasthefirstastronautintospaceinChina?47．HowlonghasShenzhou-17stayedinspace?48．WhyhasWangYapingdrawnworldwideattention?49．Whatmustagreatpilotdoifheorsbewantstobeanastronaut?50．Whereshouldthebackupastronautsdotasksforsixorsevenhourswithouteating,underwaterorinspace?B．書(shū)面表達(dá)51．請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作，并將寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。近期，八年級(jí)學(xué)生在參加了主題為“航天點(diǎn)亮夢(mèng)想”的研學(xué)活動(dòng)后，對(duì)航天員的工作有了更深的了解，想為中國(guó)航天事業(yè)做貢獻(xiàn)的夢(mèng)想也更加堅(jiān)定。假設(shè)你也有一個(gè)太空夢(mèng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英文寫(xiě)一篇短文。寫(xiě)作要求：參考詞匯aerospace航天（1）可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（3）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。MySpaceDream《八年級(jí)廣東外研期中3》參考答案題號(hào)12345678910答案ABCBACABCB題號(hào)11121314151617181920答案DCBACBADDC題號(hào)21222324252627282930答案BADDCCCBAA題號(hào)3132333435答案GDFBC1．A2．B3．C4．B5．A6．C7．A8．B9．C10．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)寒冷的冬夜，作者在等紅綠燈時(shí)遇到一位老人，老人請(qǐng)求作者幫忙從他妻子那里買(mǎi)最后一個(gè)紅薯，因?yàn)槠拮油忍蹍s堅(jiān)持賣(mài)完紅薯才回家，作者被老人的關(guān)心感動(dòng)，主動(dòng)買(mǎi)下紅薯并感受到溫暖。1．句意：在一個(gè)寒冷的冬夜，當(dāng)我在等綠燈的時(shí)候，我看見(jiàn)一位老人向我走來(lái)。for為了；about關(guān)于；in在……里面。根據(jù)“Iwaswaiting...thegreenlight”可知，此處應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)waitfor“等待”，表示“等綠燈”。故選A。2．句意：老人慢慢地說(shuō)：“對(duì)不起。你能幫幫我嗎？”moreslowly更慢地，比較級(jí)；slowly慢地，原級(jí)；mostslowly最慢地，最高級(jí)。根據(jù)“Theoldmansaid...”可知，此處指老人慢慢地說(shuō)，句中沒(méi)有比較之意，用副詞的原級(jí)。故選B。3．句意：然后老人拿出一張10元的鈔票，讓我拿著錢(qián)去從一位老太太那里買(mǎi)一個(gè)紅薯。take動(dòng)詞原形；totaking介詞+動(dòng)名詞；totake動(dòng)詞不定式。asksb.todosth.“讓某人去做某事”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。4．句意：然后老人拿出一張10元的鈔票，讓我拿著錢(qián)去從一位老太太那里買(mǎi)一個(gè)紅薯。a表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an表示泛指，用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；/不填。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處泛指“一位老太太”，且“old”以元音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用an。故選B。5．句意：那你為什么不自己去買(mǎi)呢？yourself你自己；you你；your你的。根據(jù)“Butwhydon’tyougoandbuyit...?”可知，此處作者反問(wèn)對(duì)方為什么不自己去買(mǎi)紅薯，yourself符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。6．句意：她已經(jīng)工作了六個(gè)小時(shí)。worked一般過(guò)去時(shí)；isworking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；hasworked現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“forsixhours”可知，這里用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。7．句意：但是我知道她不能忍受寒冷，因?yàn)樗耐忍邸ecause因?yàn)椋粀hen當(dāng)……時(shí)；before在……之前。分析“...shecan’tstand(忍受)thecold...herlegshurt.”可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。8．句意：在那個(gè)時(shí)候，我能理解為什么老人讓我買(mǎi)他妻子的紅薯。asks一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；asked一般過(guò)去時(shí)；willask一般將來(lái)時(shí)。主句“Icouldunderstand”為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。9．句意：沒(méi)有拿錢(qián)，我飛快地騎到老太太那里，買(mǎi)了最后一個(gè)。quick快速的，形容詞原級(jí)；quicker更快速的，形容詞的比較級(jí)；quickly快速地，副詞原級(jí)。修飾動(dòng)詞“rode”應(yīng)用副詞quickly。故選C。10．句意：當(dāng)我向老人揮手告別時(shí)，我看到他站在那里，臉上掛著燦爛的笑容。men男人，復(fù)數(shù)；man單數(shù)；man’s男人的。根據(jù)“AsIwavedgoodbyetotheold...”可知，此處指向老人揮手告別，結(jié)合“him”可知，應(yīng)用單數(shù)man。故選B。11．D12．C13．B14．A15．C16．B17．A18．D19．D20．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了沒(méi)有雙臂的杰西卡·考克斯自強(qiáng)不息，學(xué)會(huì)了用腳做許多事情，并實(shí)現(xiàn)人生夢(mèng)想的故事。11．句意：但她并沒(méi)有因此而停止做事。give給；add增加；help幫助；stop停止。根據(jù)“JessicaCoxwasbornwithouthandsorarms.Butshedidn’tletthat…h(huán)erfromdoingthings.”可知，她生來(lái)就沒(méi)有手臂，但她沒(méi)有停止做事情，stopsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”。故選D。12．句意：她學(xué)會(huì)了用腳吃飯、畫(huà)畫(huà)以及彈鋼琴。paid支付；refused拒絕；learnt學(xué)會(huì)；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“She…tofeedherself,paintandplaythepianobyusingherfeet.”可知，此處指她學(xué)會(huì)了用腳做一些事。故選C。13．句意：那非常難。easy容易的；difficult困難的；good好的；famous著名的。根據(jù)“butshekepttryingandpracticing.”可知，前半句講述用腳來(lái)做一些事情很難，但她并未放棄。故選B。14．句意：當(dāng)杰西卡在學(xué)校時(shí)，她看著操場(chǎng)上的其他學(xué)生。school學(xué)校；bed床；hospital醫(yī)院；town市鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)“studentsontheplayground”可知，她在學(xué)校。故選A。15．句意：她沒(méi)有手可以接球，也沒(méi)有胳膊可以攀爬。eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；hands手；feet腳。根據(jù)“withouthandsorarms”及“orarmstoclimbwith”可知，沒(méi)有手去接球。故選C。16．句意：然而，杰西卡把自己想象成一個(gè)很有能力的女孩。poor貧窮的；great極好的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的；comfortable舒服的。根據(jù)“Sheimaginedthatshehadapairofwings.”可知，把自己想象成很有能力。故選B。17．句意：她會(huì)飛過(guò)操場(chǎng)，把她的朋友帶上天空。fly飛；knock敲，擊；fall落下；push推。根據(jù)“takeherfriendsintothesky”可知，此處指她想象自己飛過(guò)操場(chǎng)。故選A。18．句意：多年后，杰西卡長(zhǎng)大了，她確實(shí)飛了起來(lái)。setup建立；warmedup熱身；gaveup放棄；grewup長(zhǎng)大。根據(jù)“Manyyearslater”可知，此處指多年后杰西卡長(zhǎng)大了。故選D。19．句意：她學(xué)會(huì)了勇敢而自信地駕駛飛機(jī)。angrily生氣地；deeply深深地；carelessly粗心地；bravely勇敢地。根據(jù)“andconfidently”可知，此處應(yīng)是比較勵(lì)志的一個(gè)詞語(yǔ)，bravely符合。故選D。20．句意：她實(shí)現(xiàn)了她的夢(mèng)想。mark記號(hào)，分?jǐn)?shù)；advice建議；dream夢(mèng)想；report報(bào)告。根據(jù)“Sheimaginedthatshehadapairofwings”及“Shedrovetheplanewithherfeet.”可知，此處指她實(shí)現(xiàn)了她的夢(mèng)想。故選C。21．B22．A23．D24．D25．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了幾本適合孩子閱讀的關(guān)于太空的書(shū)籍。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhatIstheMoonMadeOf?:AndOtherQuestionsKidsHaveAboutSpace”中“Readingage:5-7years”可知，5-7歲的孩子可能對(duì)Bowman的書(shū)感興趣，選項(xiàng)中五歲的瑪麗符合年齡要求，故選B。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OntheMoon”中“Thepicturebookintroducesyoungkidstothewidenessoftheuniverse,howfarawaythemoonisandwhatspacetravelisthroughastoryaboutalittlegirl.”可知，孩子們通過(guò)閱讀這本書(shū)能了解到月球有多遠(yuǎn)以及太空旅行是什么，①②符合，故選A。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheKidsBookoftheNightSky”價(jià)格為“$10.8”，“OntheMoon”價(jià)格為“$9.9”，兩本書(shū)總價(jià)為$10.8+$9.9=$20.7，故選D。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OntheMoon”和“WhatIstheMoonMadeOf?”兩本書(shū)的信息，它們的頁(yè)數(shù)均為24頁(yè)。故選D。25．推理判斷題。文章主要介紹了三本書(shū)籍的詳細(xì)信息，包括價(jià)格等，最有可能出現(xiàn)在售書(shū)網(wǎng)站上，故選C。26．C27．C28．B29．A30．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了來(lái)自美國(guó)的高中生SarahPark，與一家名為L(zhǎng)ifestance的美國(guó)心理治療技術(shù)公司合作開(kāi)發(fā)了一款智能手環(huán)SparkCare+，該手環(huán)使用音樂(lè)療法來(lái)改善用戶(hù)的精神健康狀況。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inrecentyears,besidesphysicalillness,mental(心理)healthproblemshavebeenmoreandmoreseriousamongteenagers.”可知，近年來(lái)，除了身體健康問(wèn)題，青少年之間的心理健康問(wèn)題也變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重。選項(xiàng)C“青少年在心理健康方面較弱。”符合第一段內(nèi)容。故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SparkCare+isasmartwristband(手環(huán))withsensorsthatcanrecordmentalhealthdata,suchasheartrateandbloodpressure.TheAIsystemanalyzesthedataandplaystherightmusictocheerusersup.”可知，SparkCare+是一款智能手環(huán)，內(nèi)置傳感器可以記錄心理健康數(shù)據(jù)，如心率和血壓。AI系統(tǒng)分析這些數(shù)據(jù)，并播放適合讓用戶(hù)振作起來(lái)的音樂(lè)。故選C。28．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“waterdrinkingandtherecordsofsleepingtimearealsoimportantelementsofcheckingone’smentalhealth.”可知，飲水和睡眠時(shí)間的記錄應(yīng)也是檢查心理健康的重要方法。故選B。29．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)全文可知，文章可分為三段，其中第一自然段為一段，主要通過(guò)年輕人的心理健康問(wèn)題，引出SarahPark處理這個(gè)問(wèn)題的特殊方法；第二、三自然段為一段，主要介紹了SarahPark與一家名為L(zhǎng)ifestance的美國(guó)心理治療技術(shù)公司合作制造的智能手環(huán)SparkCare+；第四自然段為一段，主要介紹了SarahPark的成就、夢(mèng)想以及她對(duì)青少年的建議。故選A。30．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文可知，文章主要講述了了來(lái)自美國(guó)的高中生SarahPark，與一家名為L(zhǎng)ifestance的美國(guó)心理治療技術(shù)公司合作開(kāi)發(fā)了一款智能手環(huán)SparkCare+，該手環(huán)使用音樂(lè)療法來(lái)改善用戶(hù)的精神健康狀況。選項(xiàng)A“小設(shè)備可以起到大作用”可作為文章最佳標(biāo)題。故選A。31．G32．D33．F34．B35．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是五個(gè)人想要的APP和七款A(yù)PP介紹，需根據(jù)每個(gè)人的需求匹配合適的APP。31．根據(jù)“Jennyhastodothehouseworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatsheseldomhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson.SosheneedsanAPPforhimtolearntospeakandcount.”可知，Jenny想要一款供她2歲兒子說(shuō)話(huà)和數(shù)數(shù)的APP；選項(xiàng)G“寶寶巴士是3歲以下兒童的好朋友。通過(guò)這款A(yù)PP，孩子們可以學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō)話(huà)、理解數(shù)字、畫(huà)畫(huà)。”與之匹配。故選G。32．根據(jù)“Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher,butoneofhiseyeshasjustgothurtandheneedssomeAPPsthatcandownloadbooksandreadthemaloudtohim.”可知，Sam需要一款可下載書(shū)籍并閱讀給他聽(tīng)的APP；選項(xiàng)D“喜馬拉雅閱讀有數(shù)百萬(wàn)本書(shū)，包括詩(shī)歌、短篇小說(shuō)、小說(shuō)，甚至還有兒童童話(huà)。它的特別之處在于，APP允許你下載書(shū)籍錄音，你可以只聽(tīng)錄音。”與之匹配。故選D。33．根據(jù)“Billthinksit’sdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbooks.Hewantstoimprovehimselfinarelaxingwayforhefeelsitboringtodoalotofwordexercises.”可知，Bill想要一款記住英語(yǔ)詞匯的APP；選項(xiàng)F“單詞英雄可以幫助你在玩游戲的同時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)更多的英語(yǔ)單詞。所以如果你記新單詞有困難，就用它。”與之匹配。故選F。34．根據(jù)“Cathyisfondoftravellingandshespendsmuchfreetimetravellingalone.SheneedsanAPPforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.”可知，Cathy需要一個(gè)APP來(lái)購(gòu)買(mǎi)火車(chē)票或飛機(jī)票；選項(xiàng)B“當(dāng)你為買(mǎi)火車(chē)票或飛機(jī)票感到困難時(shí)，鐵路朋友會(huì)是最好的幫手。你可以隨時(shí)隨地用這個(gè)APP買(mǎi)到票。”與之匹配。故選B。35．根據(jù)“Johnisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Duringthetrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.”可知，John需要一些像游戲之類(lèi)的東西來(lái)消磨時(shí)間；選項(xiàng)C“坦克世界閃電戰(zhàn)是一款免費(fèi)的在線(xiàn)游戲，下載量超過(guò)4000萬(wàn)次，帶來(lái)了快速的坦克戰(zhàn)斗。‘很多坦克，很多人，還有很多樂(lè)趣。’”用的時(shí)候會(huì)覺(jué)得時(shí)間過(guò)得飛快。”與之匹配。故選C。36．prize37．tickets38．because39．chance40．a(chǎn)ny41．trying42．it43．worry44．up45．interested【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Tony與Lingling之間關(guān)于參加比賽的一些對(duì)話(huà)。36．句意：一等獎(jiǎng)是“我的夢(mèng)想假期”。根據(jù)“Thefirst…is‘Mydreamholiday’.”結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)，表示一等獎(jiǎng)，因此用prize“獎(jiǎng)”，名詞作主語(yǔ)。故填prize。37．句意：她一直想去度一個(gè)夢(mèng)想中的假期，但她負(fù)擔(dān)不起，機(jī)票也太貴了。根據(jù)“theplane…aretooexpensive”結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)指機(jī)票太貴了，動(dòng)詞“are”為復(fù)數(shù)，因此此處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)，故用tickets“票”。故填tickets。38．句意：Tony認(rèn)為L(zhǎng)ingling參加演講比賽很好，因?yàn)檫@可以幫助她提高她的口語(yǔ)，而且她可能有機(jī)會(huì)獲獎(jiǎng)。根據(jù)“Tonythinksit’sgreatforLinglingtoenteraspeakingcompetition…itcanhelpherimproveherspeaking”可知，前后兩個(gè)句子表示因果關(guān)系，因此用because“因?yàn)椤薄９侍頱ecause。39．句意：Tony認(rèn)為L(zhǎng)ingling參加演講比賽很好，因?yàn)檫@可以幫助她提高她的口語(yǔ)，而且她可能有機(jī)會(huì)獲獎(jiǎng)。根據(jù)“havea…towinaprize”結(jié)合備選詞可知，haveachancetodo“有做某事的機(jī)會(huì)”，因此用chance“機(jī)會(huì)”，名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填chance。40．句意：Tony也參加了許多演講比賽，但沒(méi)有贏得任何獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“Tonyhasalsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthasn’twon…prizes”結(jié)合備選詞可知，but后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此表示沒(méi)有贏得任何獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，故用any“任何的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填any。41．句意：他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)停止嘗試了。根據(jù)“Tonyhasalsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthasn’twon…prizes.”以及“stopped”結(jié)合備選詞可知，stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，因此此處應(yīng)指停止嘗試了，故用trying“嘗試”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填trying。42．句意：她告訴Tony，如果他想贏，他需要寫(xiě)一個(gè)關(guān)于他去過(guò)的地方的短篇故事。根據(jù)“LinglingadviseshimtoenterawritingcompetitionAroundtheWorldin80Days.”與“win”結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處應(yīng)指如果想贏上文提及的寫(xiě)作比賽，因此應(yīng)用it代指。故填it。43．句意：雖然Tony從來(lái)沒(méi)有去過(guò)很多地方，但他不需要擔(dān)心，因?yàn)檫@個(gè)故事不一定是真的。根據(jù)“becausethestorydoesn’tneedtobetrue”結(jié)合備選詞