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Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?

課時學習專練

SectionA

基礎知識鞏固

一.根據句意及首字母提示補全單詞

1.Duringthecomingwinterholiday,TmgoingtovisitHainan[withmyfamily.

2.PleaseopenyourEnglishbookandturntoP4.

3.-Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworky,Lisa?

-No,lhaven't.ButIwillfinishitinthirtyminutes.

4.Hup,orwewillnotarriveontime.

5.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillgetgoodminthefinalexam.

答案:1.Island2.Page3.yet4.Hurry5.marks

二.根據漢語提示完成句子

6.Bythetimeshewaseight,LindacouldreadEnglishand(法語).

7.Haveyoureadthelatest仔艮道)thatisabouttheearthquakeinDali?

8.JustnowIsawsomeboysplayingwith(沙子)onthebeach.

9.Theboycriedbecausehecuthishandonthepieceof(破損的)glass.

10.Scienceand(科技)changeourlifealot.Forexample,WeChatmakesourlifeeasier.

答案:6.French7.report8.sand9.brokenlO.technology

三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空

11.(hurry)up,oryouwillmisstheearlybus.

12.HepbumplayedaroleofaprincessinRomanHolidayanditisa(classic).

13.Youcansomeonthetreessothatyouwon'tgetlostintheforests.(mark)

14.Hefinished(write)theletterat10o*clocklastnight.

15.Pmgoingtoparisnextweek.Ifsagoodchancetolearntospeak(France).

答案:

11.Hurry快點,否則你將錯過早班車.此處為祈使句,應用動詞原形.

12.classic赫本在《羅馬假日》中飾演了一位公主,那個角色是一個經典.由空前的a可知,應用單數形式.

13.markmarks你可以在樹上做一些記號,以便你不會在森林里迷路.第一空為動詞,情態動詞后用動詞原形;

第二空為名詞,根據some可知,應用復數形式.

14.writingfinish后接動詞一ing形式.

15.French

四、單項選擇

16.Thereisatemple_______theisland.Itisold.

A.inB.onC.atD.over

17.-Thebookispopular._______you_______ityet?

-Yes,Ihave.

A.Are;readingB.Were;readingC.Have;readD.Will;read

18.Thereisislandinthemiddleofthelake.IfsmostbeautifulislandIhaveeverseen.

A.a;theB.an;theC.an;aD.the;the

19.-Hasitarrived?

-Yes,ithasarrived_______.

A.yet;yetB.already;yetC.already;alreadyD.yet;already

20.-Ifsalready7:50.Ifyouwanttogettothemeetingontime,youmustJack.

-Isee.Hlwalkquickly.

A.hurryupB.ringupC.stayupD.hangup

答案:

16.B“在島上”應用介詞on.

17.C根據答語中助動詞have可知,此處用現在完成時.

18.B湖中央有一個島.這是我所見過的最美的島.第一空表示泛指,即“一個島”,因為island的發音以元音音素

開頭,故應用an;第二空為“the+最高級”,表示最高級.

19.Dalready多用于現在完成時的肯定句中;yet多用于現在完成時的否定句或疑問句中,通常位于句尾.

20.Ahurryup快點;ringup(給某人)打電話;stayup熬夜;hangup掛起.根據I'llwalkquickly”可知,此處應用hurry

up

能力提升闖關

一、閱讀理解

YunSiqiisa20-year-oldyoungpianist(鋼琴家).Hestartedtolearnthepianoatage4andithasbeenhis

favoritehobbysincethen.Beforethat,heoftenheardhiseldersisterplayingtheviolinandhelovedtheclassical

musicsheplayed.t4IwantedtobeatherinsomethingandIchosethepiano/Yunsaid.

At4,severalminutesofpracticeadaywasenough.AsYungrewup,atages7and8,hehadtopracticefor

fourhoursaday.ThetimekeptgoingupafterYunwas12.Nowheneedstopracticeatleastsevenhourseveryday.

Hesleepsforonlyfivetosixhoursadaybutheisstillfullofenergy。舌力).

Yunnevergottiredofthepiano.Infact,hehadgreatfunplayingit."Musicismyspecialluck,anditisareal

enjoymenttobewithiteveryday,“hesaid.

Yunworkedhardandsoonhestoodout.From2013tonow,Yunshoneatdifferentmusicfestivals,concerts

andcompetitions.Yunsaidsuccessesorfailures(失敗)werenotimportantandtheywouldnotaffecthis

understandingofmusicorhisplanforthefuture.

“Ifyoulose,thinkcarefullyaboutit,andifyouwin,justworkharder,"theyoungpianistsaid."Istillneedto

practicemoretobecomebetter,tobringouttherealbeautyofclassicalmusicthroughthepiano.Itmaytakea

lifetime.H

l.YunSiqibegantolearnthepianoin.

A.2003B.2005C.2007D.2009

2.YunSiqichosethepianobecause.

A.hewasnotabletoplaytheviolin

B.itwaseasytolearntoplaythepiano

C.hewantedtobebetterthanhissisterinsomething

D.hissisterrefusedtoplayhisfavoriteclassicalmusic

3.WhatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellusaboutYunSiqi?

A.Helivedahappylifeattheageof4.

B.Hewasnotgoodatplayingthepiano.

C.Hepracticesplayingthepianoveryhard.

D.Hedoesn*thaveenoughsleepbutheishealthy.

4.Theunderlinedword“affect“inParagraph4probablymeans""inChinese.

A.允許B.維持C.放棄D.影響

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Yunplayedthepianoreallywell.

B.Yunwastiredofplayingthepiano.

C.Yundidn'tthinkheneededmorepractice.

D.Yunsaidoneshouldworkharderifhelost.

答案:

l.B根據第一段中“YunSiqiisa20-year-oldyoungpianist.Hestartedtolearnthepianoatago4”可知,負思齊在

2021年是20歲,由此推斷他出生于2001年,4歲時(2005年)開始彈鋼琴.

2.C根據第一段中“IwantedtobeatherinsomethingandIchosethepiano”可知,他選擇鋼琴是為了在某些方面

能夠戰勝姐姐.故選C項.

3.C根據第二段中的..atages7and8,hehadtopracticeforfourhoursaday”和Nowheneedstopracticeatleast

sevenhourseveryday”可知,第二段主要介紹他刻苦練鋼琴的情況.

4.D前半句提到“成功或失敗并不重要”,后半句提到“他對音樂的理解及未來的規劃”,由此可推知畫線單詞意

為“影響”.故選D項.

5.A根據第三段中“Yunnevergottiredofthepiano”可知B項錯誤;根據第五段中“Istillneedtopracticemoreto

becomebetter”可知C項錯誤;根據第五段中“Ifyoulose,thinkcarefullyaboutit,andifyouwin,justworkharder”

可知D項錯誤.故選A項.

二、補全對話

根據對話內容,從選項中選出最佳選項.每個選項只能選用一次.

A:Mark,whatareyoudoingthere?

B:Della,rmreadingabookwrittenbyMoYan.

A:6._______

B:Yes,readingbookscanhelpmegreatly.7.

A:Really?8.Buthowwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?

B:Iwillkeepreadingandwritingstories.

A:That*sagoodidea!

B:Whatareyougoingtobe,Della?

A:9.

B:Good!10.

A.Iwanttobeadoctor.

B.Doyoulikereadingbooksverymuch?

C.Mydreamjobistobeawriter.

D.Lefstryourbesttomakeourdreamscometrue.

E.Thafsgreat!

答案:

6.B根據“Yes,readingbookscanhelpmegreatly”可知是問“你很喜歡閱讀嗎?”,故選B.

7.C根據下文的,makeyourdreamcometrue”和,keepreadingandwritingstories”可知,此處是說‘我“夢想的工作

是當一個作家,故選C.

8.E上文提到夢想當作家,此處說“太好了!”符合語境,故選E.

9.A由間句可知,答語應是“我想當一名醫生”,故選A

10.D前文說完了各自的夢想,此處用鼓勵的話“讓我們盡自己最大努力實現我們的夢想吧”,故選D.

SectionB

基礎知識鞏固

一、根據句意及首字母提示填寫單詞

l.LeiFengwilllivefinourhearts.

2.Computersplayanimportantpartinmlife.

3.Thebookreportisdintwoweeks.

4.Lionsandtigersbtothecatfamily.

5.Thefamoussingerhaslotsoffallovertheworld.

答案:

1.forever2.modem3.due4.belong5.fans

二、根據句意及漢語提示寫出單詞

6.-Whichisyourfavorite(樂隊)?

-It'sTheBeatles.

7.Whenmymothersawme,shewalked(朝向)meslowly.

8.Theyoungmanisgoingtostudy(至!J國夕卜).

9.Their(笑聲)makesmenervous.Iwanttogonow.

10.Themanrunsveryfastandhewantstobreakthe(紀錄).

答案:

6.band7.towards8.abroad9.1aughterlO.record

三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空

11.(actual),shelikesclassicalmusicinsteadofpopmusic.

12.Myhometownisinthe(south)partofChina.

13.1thinkyouhavenofeelingforthe(beautiful)ofmypaintings.

14.Hisnewbookwasagreat(successful).ManypeopleHkeit.

15.Hegaveusabrief(introduce)abouthiscompany.

答案:

11.Actually12.southern13.beauty14.success15.introduction

四、單項選擇

16.Successhard-workingpeopleintheend.

A.agreestoB.talkstoC.belongstoD.shoutsto

17.-InChina,manystudentsfeelstressedbecauseoftoomuchhomework.

-Don*tworry.Ourgovernmenthasrealizedthisproblem.I'msuretherebegoodnewsforthemsoon.

A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need

18.Everyyear,booksaredonatedtothechildreninpoorareas.

A.millionB.millionsC.millionsofD.millionof

19.-Howdoesyourbrothergotoschool?

-Herideabike,butnowhetheretokeepfit.

A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.usedto;isusedtowalking

C.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingD.wasusedto;isusedtowalk

20.AnumberofvisitorsvisitingtheWestLakeandthenumberofthevisitorsincreasing.

A.are;isB.is;areC.are;areD.is;is

答案:

16.C成功最終屬于努力工作的人.belongto屬于,符合句意.

17.B-在中國,很多學生因為作業太多而感到壓力很大.一別擔心.我們的政府已經意識到這個問題我相信

很快就會有好消息給他們.can能;must肯定;should應該;need需要.

18.C每年都有大量圖書被捐贈給貧困地區的孩子.millionsof大量的,修飾可數名詞復數形式.

19.Busedtodosth.過去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事;beusedtodosth.被用來做某事.根據句

意選B.

20.Aanumberof大量的,主語是其后所修飾的名詞,visitors是復數,謂語動詞用are;thenumberof-的數量,

作主語時,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式.

能力提升闖關

一、閱讀理解

Peopleindifferentcountrieslikedifferentkindsofmusic.Musichasmanyforms.Andmostcountrieshavea

style(風格)oftheirown.ForexampletheUSAisfamousforjazz,whichhasbecomepopularallovertheworld.

Thehistoryofjazzcanbetraced(追溯)backtotheUnitedStatesinthelate19thcentury.Itisnaturalandfree.

Ifsdifferentfromclassicalmusic.ItfollowsEuropeantraditions.

JazzhadbecomepopularmusicbecauseofAmerica.AfricanAmericansmadethemusicofjazz.Atthattime

richAmericansboughtAfricanAmericansandmadethemworkforlongeveryday.TheAfricanAmericansoften

sangwhentheywereworking.Singingmadeeveryonehappy.Itwasanearlyformofjazz.Musichasbeen

importantinAfricanAmericans*lifebecausetheyhavearichmusicaltradition.Inthefields,theymadeupthis

kindofmusic.Soon,themusicbecameapartofAmericanmusic.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fdrms”meaninChineseinthefirstparagraph?

A.表格B.表現c.種類D用處

2.WhichkindofmusicfollowsEuropeantraditions?

A.Jazz.B.Pop.C.Rock.D.Techno.

3.Whomadethemusicofjazz?

A.RichAmericans.B.AfricanAmericans.C.Americanmusicians.D.Americanworkers.

4.WhydidAfricanAmericansoftensingwhentheywereworking?

A.Becausetheylikedmusicverymuch.

B.Becausesingingistheirwork.

C.Becausetheydidn'tlikethework.

D.Becausesingingmadethemhappy.

答案:

l.c根據前后兩句話可推測,此處是說音樂有很多“種類”,故C項正確.

2.A根據第二段內容可知Jazz遵從歐洲傳統.故A項正確.

3.B根據第三段中的"AfricanAmericansmadethemusicofjazz”可知答案.

4.D根據第三段中的“TheAfricanAmericansoftensangwhentheywereworking.Singingmadeeveryonehappy”

可知答案.

二、語篇填空

根據短文內容,在文中空格處填上一個恰當的詞,使短文完整、通順.

Musicisgoodforus.Accordingtothenewstudy(研究)fh)mtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),music

can5.ushappierandhealthier.Forexample,whenIfeeltired,listeningtosomeclassicalmusichelpsme

relax.WhenI'mdown,Ipreferpopmusic6.ofhopeandenergy(能量).7.iseasyformetofall

asleepwithsoftmusic.Somedoctorshavefoundafact-people8.lovemusicmaylivelonger.

Nearmyneighborhood,amanand9.wifeownasmallmusichousewithmoodmusic(情調音

樂).Teenagersliketospendtimeherewhilemusiciansare10.differentkindsofmusic.Sometimes,weare

luckytohearsomefamoussingerssingsongswritten11.themselves.Thesongsare12.beautiful

thatwesingalongwiththem.Wecommunicatewithoneanotherinthisspeciallanguage.Themostmovingmusic

isChinesefolkmusic.It13.onlyremindsusoftheolddaysbutalsobringsussweetmemories.

Everyoneofus,richorpoor,youngorold,mayhaveat14.onefavoritesong.Musicwillbetogether

withusforever.

答案:

5.make此處表示“音樂可以使我們更快樂、更健康”.makesb.+形容詞表示“使人

6.foll當我沮喪時,我更喜歡充滿希望與活力的流行音樂.(be)fiillof...充滿……的.

7.1t聽著輕音樂,我很容易人睡Jfs+形容詞+forsb.todosth.對某人而言,做某事是……的.

8.who空格處引導定語從句,先行詞是people,關系詞在從句中作主語,故用who.

9.his此處指“一個男人和他的妻子”,“他的”用形容詞性物主代詞his.

lO.playing當音樂家演奏不同種類的音樂時,青少年喜歡在這里度過時光.while引導的時間狀語從句常用進

行時態.playdifferentkindsofmusic指“演奏”不同種類的音樂.

11.by有時,我們很幸運能聽到一些著名的歌手唱他們自己寫的歌曲.被動結構中,表達動作的執行者時用by.

12.so這些歌曲是如此優美,以至于我們跟著他們唱了起來.s。…that…如此??…以至于

13.not它不僅讓我們想起過去的日子,也給我們帶來甜蜜的回憶.notonly...butalso...不但……而且??….

14.1east我們每個人,無論貧窮或富有,年輕或年老,可能至少有一首最喜歡的歌.atleast至少.

素養拓展提升

一、選詞填空

閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整.每空限填一詞,每詞限用

一次.

musicGermanifstrictilllosehearwritepracticetalent

Beethovenwasoneofthemostfamousmusiciansintheworld.Here*sanintroductionabouthim.

Beethovenwasbomin1.in1770.Whenhewasyoung,hedidn'thaveahappylife.Hisfatherasked

himtobegintolearndifferentmusicalinstrumentswhenhewasonlyfouryearsold.HeaskedBeethovento2.

foralongtimeeveryday.3.Beethovendidnotputhisheartintoit,hisfatherwouldpunishhim.

Hisfatherwastoo4.withhim.

Beethovenwas5.inmusic.Helearnedtoplaymusicalinstrumentsveryfast.Hewasabletogo

aroundtogiveconcertswhenhewasonlyelevenyearsold.Attheageofseventeen,hewonhighpraisefrom

Mozart,oneofthegreatest6.atthattime.

Beethovenwaspoorduringhislife.Heoncehadaserious7..Oneday,hefoundthathecouldn*t8.

anything.Itwasagreatblowtohim,buthestillwentonworkingand9.music.Topeople's

surprise,hewrotesomeofhisbestpiecesafterhe10.hishearing.

In1827,Beethovendied.Hewrotemanypiecesinhislife.Peoplestillrememberhisnameandplayhismusic

today.

答案:

1.Germany貝多芬于1770年出生在德國,故填Germany.

2.practice他要求貝多芬每天"練習”很長時間,故此處填practice.

3.1f“如果”貝多芬不用心練習,他的父親就會懲罰他,故填If.

4.strict他的父親對他很“嚴厲”,故填strict.

5.talented貝多芬在音樂方面很有“天賦”,betalentedin在...方面有天賦,故此處填talented.

6.musicians莫扎特是當時最偉大的“音樂家”之一,故此處應填musicians.

7.illness貝多芬曾經得了一種嚴重的“疾病”,故填illness.

8.hear有一天,他發現他什么也“聽”不見了,故填hear.

9.writing但是他繼續工作“創作”樂曲.表示“創作樂曲”要用writemusic;goondoingsth.繼續做某事,且空處與

working并列,故填writing.

lO.lost令人們吃驚的是,他的一些最好的作品創作于他失去聽力之后.表示,失去”要用lose;此處敘述的是過去

的事情,要用一般過去時,故填lost.

二、任務型閱讀

QuJuanruistheofficialinheritor(官方繼承人)ofJiaxingCityTongxiangflower-drumopera.Shebegantobe

onthestagewhenshewasateenager.atMymotherdiedwhenIwas14.Pvelivedwithmyfathersincethen.Inthe

olddays,womenwerenotallowedtoperformopera.However,myfatheralwayssupportedmewhenItriedto

sing.9,Qusaid.

Qustartedperforminginthelocaltroupe(居U團)calledAiminFlower-DrumOpera.Later,thetroupewas

disbanded(解散),andshewentbacktofarming.

Afterthat,theyounggirltriedtosetupthetroupeseveraltimesbutfailed.Shereallylivedahardlifeatthat

time.Butshedidn'tgiveup.

In2001,somedevelopersplannedtorebuildWuzhen.Theythoughtaplacewhichhasnocultureisoflittle

significance(意義).Sotheywantedtobringbacklocalcustoms,includingtheTongxiangflower-drumopera.Qu

wastheironlyhope.

Knowingshecouldsingagain,Quwassoexcited.Whetherifscoldorhot,Qualwaysgiveshereverythingon

stageinWuzhen.Shehassixrounds(場)ofperformingeverydayandeachroundlasts30minutes.In2017,she

wasbadlyill,yetitdidn'tstopher.

“Icanstillsingandperform.Pdlovetobehere,“Qusaid.Inheropinion,operalifeisawonderfuldreamthat

can*tbemissed.

根據短文內容,回答下列問題.

11.WhendidQubegintobeonthestage?

12.WhydidQugobacktofarming?

13.DidQureturntothestageorgiveupperformingatlast?

14.HowlongdoesQuperformeveryday?

15.WhatdoesOuthinkoftheoperalife?

答案:

1l.Whenshewasateenager.

12.Becausethetroupewasdisbanded.

13.Sheretumed/wentbacktothestage.

14.180minutes./3hours.

15.ltisawonderfuldream(thatcan'tbemissed).

中考考點合集

考點1who引導的定語從句

課文原句OliverTwistisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.

l.ThenurseislookingaftertheoldmanisTom'ssister.

A.whichB.whoC.what

2.-Doyouknowthemanspokeatthemeetingjustnow?

-No,Idon'tknow.

A.whatB.whoC.whichD.whose

考點2活學活用:in+時間段

課文原句Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.

3.-Shallwestopandwaitforothers?

-Soundsgood.Ithinktheywillcatchupafewminutes.

A.duringB.afterC.forD.in

考點3聯想串記:特殊疑問詞/不定代詞+else

課文原句Whoelseisonmyisland?

4.Herunsfasterthaninhisclass.

A.someoneelseB.anyoneelseC.elsesomeoneD.elseanyone

5.Whatdoboyswanttobuy?

A.else;elseB.other;otherC.other;elseD.else;other

考點4聯想串記:theother/theothers/others

課文原句Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.

6.Theschoolofferstwocoursesoncomputertechnology.Oneisforbeginnersandisforthosewhoalready

havesomebasicknowledge.

A.otherB.anotherC.theother

考點5聯想辨異:yet/already

課文原句HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?

7.-HaveyouseenthehotfilmTheWanderingEarth?

-Yes,Ihave.wonderfulsciencefictionmovieitis!

A.yet;HowaB.already;HowC.yet;WhataD.already;What

8.AliceaskedmetoreadthebookHarryPotter,butIhave(yet/already)readittwice.

考點6現在完成時:have/has+動詞過去分詞

課文原句Pvealreadyfinishedreadingit.

9.-HowaboutthethirdseasonofthedocumentaryAerialChina(《航拍中國》)?

-Great.Iittwice.

A.watchedB.watchC.willwatchD.havewatched

答案:

l.B考查定語從句中的關系代詞.句意:那位正在照顧老人的護士是湯姆的姐姐.先行詞為thenurse,指人,此處

關系詞用that或who.

2.B考查定語從句的關系代詞.一你認識剛才在會上發言的那個人嗎?一不,我不認識.先行詞theman指人,故

此處用關系代詞who在定語從句中作主語.

3.D“in+一段時間”用于一般將來時,意為“在一段時間之后”.

4.B他跑得比他班上任何其他人都快.else與不定代詞或特殊疑問詞連用時放于其后.

5.D其他男孩還想買些什么?else常用于特殊疑問詞或不定代詞之后,而other一般用于名詞之前.

6.C學校提供兩門計算機技術的課程.一門供初學者選擇,另一門供已經具備一些基礎知識的人選擇.表示“一

個...,另一個..."用"One...andtheother...".故選C.

7.Calready常用于肯定句中,yet常用于否定句和疑問句中;What開頭的感嘆句中心詞是名詞,How開頭的感

嘆句中心詞是形容詞或副詞,此句中心詞是可數名詞movie.

8.already

9.Dalready用于肯定句.一一你覺得《航拍中國》第三季如何?一很好,我已經觀看它兩次了.由語境可知用現

在完成時,故選D.

單元綜合訓練

一、完形填空

Whileyouareintrouble,whatareyougoingtodo?1orrunaway?Thoseareallthewrongways.

RobinsonCrusoecantellyouthe2answer.

Itisanexcitingstory:RobinsonCrusoehatedthecomfortablelifeinhishometown.Sohewantedtobea

seamanandtravelledaroundtheworld.Butonedaya3thinghappened.Agreatstormcameandtheirboat

crashed!NoonewasaliveinthisaccidentexceptRobinson.

Hewasthe4manintheworld.Becauseallhisfriendswere5buthewasalive.

6_,atthesametimehewasthemosttragic(悲慘的)manofall.Hemustfacethefact.

Aloneonanisland7food,waterorgun!But,allroadsleadtoRome!Hejustusedhis8toworkhard.

Then,hemadeacave,builtahouse,grewcornandkeptgoats.Intheend,hecould9thelifeontheisland.In

histwenty-fourthyearontheisland,hesavedawildman,andgavehimthenameof"Friday”.WithRobinson's

help,"Friday"10tobecomeagoodservant(仆人).Finally,theygotaboatandleavetheisland!

l.A.CryB.LaughC.ThinkD.Work

2.A.wrongB.rightC.necessaryD.funny

3.A.usualB.terribleC.meaninglessD.impatient

4.A.cleverestB.kindestC.luckiestD.happiest

5.A.missingB.lostC.deadD.safe

6.A.HoweverB.ButC.ThoughD.Finally

7.A.withB.withoutC.haveD.has

8.A.moneyB.bodyC.heartD.hands

9.A.forgetB.rememberC.enjoyD.know

lO.A.leamedB.happenedC.refusedD.forced

答案:

1.A上文同“當你遇到麻煩你會怎么做?”下文指出“那些都是錯誤的做法”,所以應該是指“哭泣或逃避”.

2.B根據上文中的“Thoseareallthewrongways”可知,此處對應的是rightanswer.

3.B根據下一句"Agreatstormcameandtheirboatcrashed”可知,這里指“可怕的”事情發生了.

4.C根據下文的“Becauseallhisfriendswere5buthewasalive^^可知,此處指魯濱孫是世界上“最幸運”的人.

5.C根據上文中的“NoonewasaliveinthisaccidentexceptRobinson”可知,魯濱孫的朋友都在事故中“喪生”了.

6.A上文指出魯濱孫是最幸運的人,后文指出同時他也是最悲慘的人,空處前后為轉折關系,故選A.

7.B根據上下文語境以及句中的or可知,此句是否定含義,故選B.

8.D根據下文中的"hemadeacave,builtahouse,grewcomandkeptgoats”可知,魯濱孫靠“雙手"來努力工作.

9.C上文提到魯濱孫在荒島上自給自足,故推斷這里應該是最后他能夠“享受”島上的生活.

10.A在魯濱孫的幫助下,“星期五”學著成為一個好仆人.learn符合語境.

二、閱讀理解

A

AlexisreadingabookaboutAI,artificialintelligence(人工智能).Hefindsthebookalittledifficultbutvery

interesting.ThoughthewordAIisverypopularnow,heenjoysreadingitverymuch.Hehaslearnedanewidea

aboutAIfromthebook.

WhenpeopleaskAIaquestion,itanswersthequestioninaveryshorttime.So,peoplemayfeelthatAlcan

thinkandanswerquestionsashumanbeingsdo.BeforeAlexreadthisbook,hebelievedthis,too.However,this

booksaysitwillneverhappen.Actually,Alonlyusesalotofinformationtogetthebestanswer.So,whenithas

moreinformation,theanswerwillbemuchclosertotheperfectone.AItechnologieswillbecleverertoolsfor

humanbeingstouse.ThisbookalsosaysalmosthalfofourjobswillbedonebyAItechnologiesinthenearfuture.

PeoplewillsoonfindmoreAItechnologiesinourlivessuchascheckingthetickets,theprice,people'sfacesand

fingers.

So,webelievethatwewillhavemuchhappierliveswiththeseAItechnologiesaroundus.

11.Whatistheshortformfor"'artificialintelligence^^?

A.PC.B.ALC.NBA.D.UFO.

12.WhatdoesAlexthinkofthebook?

A.Difficultbutinteresting.B.Easybutimportant.

C.Popularandinteresting.D.Difficultandimportant.

13.WhatnewideadoesAlexgetfromthebook?

A.AIcanthinkbyitself.

B.AIcan'tanswerquestionsimmediately.

C.AIcanhaveideasofitsown.

D.AIwillneverthinkbyitself.

14.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedpart(國線部分)inthearticle?

A.SomeofthejobscanbedonebyAL

B.AllthejobscanbedonebyAl.

C.NoneofthejobscanbedonebyAl.

D.AIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeings.

15.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Alisusedeverywhereintheworldnow.

B.AIwillhaveitsownopinionsinthefuture.

C.AIfindsthebestanswerbyusinginformation.

D.AIthinksandanswersquestionsaspeopledo.

答案:

1l.B根據文中第——段中的"AlexisreadingabookaboutAl,artificialinteUigence”可知artificialintelligence

縮寫形式是AI.

12.A根據文中第一段中的“Hefindsthebookalittledifficultbutveryinteresting”可知他認為這本書有點難但

卻很有趣.

13.D根據文中第二段中的“So,peoplemayfeelthatAlcanthinkandanswerquestionsashumanbeings

do...However,thisbooksaysitwillneverhappen”可知,人工智能并不像人們想象的那樣可以和人一樣進行思

考,有思維,故選D.

14.A根據文中第二段中的“PeoplewillsoonfindmoreAItechnologiesinourlives,suchascheckingthetickets,

theprice,peopledfacesandfingers”可知人工智能技術可以用在檢票、計價等方面,故人類的一些工作可以交給

人工智能來完成,故選A.

15.C根據文中第二段中的"Actually,AIonlyusesalotofinformationtogetthebestanswer”可知,人工智能僅僅

是利用眾多信息去得出最佳答案,故C項表述與短文內容相符.

Howtobecomeabetterreader

Ifyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearesomeimportantpointstorememberaboutthespeedofreading.

Knowingwhyyouarereading-whatyouarereadingtofindout-willoftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoread

quicklyorslowly.

Somethingsshouldbereadslowly.Examplesaredirections(指導)formakingordoingsomething,solving

mathsproblems.Andscienceandhistorybooks,whicharefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadsuch

thingsslowlytoremembereachimportantidea.

Somethingsshouldbereadquickly.Examplesaresimplestoriesforenjoyment,lettersfromfriends,news

fromlocalsoryourhometown,newspaperswhichtellwhatishappeningtofriendsandneighbours.

Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandfromslowtofastasyougoalong.

Youneedtoreadcertainpagesquicklyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucomeupwith

importantideaswhichmustberemembered.

16.Accordingtothepassage,yourreadingspeeddependson.

A.whetherthereadingmaterialiseasyordifficult

B.whatyouarereading

C.whatyourpurposeinreadingis

D.bothBandC

17.Howmanyimportantpointsdowegetfromthepassage?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

18.Ifonewantstoberelaxedbyreading,heshouldtakeup.

A.somematerialfullofinformation

B.lettersfromfriends

C.abookonscienceandtechnology

D.astorybook

19.Whichofthefollowingreadingshouldyoureadslowlyandcarefully?

A.Directionsforoperatingamachine.

B.Fairytales.

C.Aneveningnewspaper.

D.Astorybook.

20.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemainideaofthepassage?

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