遼寧省錦州市黑山縣2024-2025學年八年級上學期期中質量檢測英語試卷

一.閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分32分）單項選擇根據短文內容從各題的四個選項中選擇

一個最佳答案。

1.（8分）

Trip1Luoji

Mountain

Bringyourstrongshoesforthehiking（遠足）inabeautifulareaofLuojiMountain.You

canfindmanykindsofwildflowersinthisarea.

Time：July23-July26Tel：3598432

Adult（成人）：$120.00Child：$60.00

Trip2

BeihaiPark

Thisisabeautifulparkwithdifferentkindsofplants（植物）.Takeyourcamera（相機）

andenjoythegreatsightshere.ltisagoodplaceforfishing.

Time：July21—July22Tel：3597543

Adult：$20.00Child：Free

Trip3TheBig

Valley

Putonyourwarmclothes，andcomeforanightwalkalongtheBigValley.Youllseemany

animalsonthistripandtheycanonlybeseen（被看）atnight.

Time：Julyl5—July21Tel：3497243

Adult：$180.00Notforchildren

Trip4TheBeautiful

LuguLake

Wearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshine.Youcantaketheboattodifferentislands

（島）forsightseeing.

Time：July20—July29Tel：3497432

Adult：$200.00Child：$100.00

（1）Nickhasavacationfor2days.Hecango.

A.hikinginthemountain

B.fishinginthepark

C.swimminginthelake

D.boatinginthethelake

（2）MrandMrsKingwanttostayinLuojiMountainwiththeirseven-year-oldsonandeleven-year-old

daughter.Theyneedtopayforthetrip.

A.$240

B.$300

C.$360

D.$430

（3）Lilylikestheanimalswhichcanonlybeseenatnight.Whichofthefollowingisherbestchoice?

A.Trip1.

B.Trip2.

C.Trip3.

D.Trip4.

（4）Thispassageismaybefroma.

A.diary

B.storybook

C.magazine

D.guidebook

2.（8分）Peterwonderedwhyhedidn'thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking,never

giving.

OnedayPetertoldBill,"I'dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.rdlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.”

"Thanks,Peter.We'dbehappytocome.”“Perhapsyou*dliketobringyourviolin.BothyouandMarthasing

well.I'msureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus."ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.

Nextheaskedanotherfriend,Betty,tobringacake.nYoumakethebestcakeintheworld,Betty,andIlike

toeatyourcakebetterthaneatonefromanyotherbakery（面包店）.nPeterinvited（邀請）afewotherfriends

tocometohisparty.Hedidn*tforgettoaskforsomethingfromeachofthem.HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMary

Jacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed（同意）.

Thepartywassuccessful.However,astheguests（客人）wereleaving,theysaid"Thankyou!”toBilland

Marthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork.To

Petertheyjustsaid,HThanksfortheinvitation.n

（1）Thepartywasheld（舉辦）.

A.atPeter'shouse

B.inalargehall

C.inMary*shouse

D.inasecret（秘密的）place

（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Marthadidn'tsingaswellasBill.

B.Bettywasgoodatmakingcakes.

C.Peteronlyinvitedsomefriendstotheparty.

D.PeterlikedtoeatBetty*scakebest.

（3）likedPeter.

A.Manyofhisfriends

B.Fewpeople

C.Everyone

D.A11hisfriends

（4）Fromthestory,wecanseePeterwas.

A.awarm-hearted（熱心的）man

B.goodatmakingfriends

C.aselfish（自私的）man

D.awelcomefriend

3.（8分）Intheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedrecreation（消遣）.Wecannotworkallthetimeifweare

goingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.

Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularform（形式）istotakepartin

sports.Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandsoccer.Therearealsoindividualsports,suchasswimming

andrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreationforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.

Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVor

listeningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeformsofindoorrecreation,suchaswatchingTV，singing

anddancing.

Itdoesn*tmatterwhetherwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.ltisimportantforeveryone

torelaxfromtimetotime,andenjoysomeformsofrecreation.

（1）Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreation?

A.Sports.

B.WatchingTV.

C.Sleeping.

D.Singinganddancing.

（2）Peoplewanttotakepartinsportsinorderto.

A.makefriends

B.keephealthyandenjoylife

C.findagoodjob

D.makemoney

（3）WhydomanypeoplelikewatchingsportsonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio?

A.Becausetheydon'tenjoysports.

B.Becausetheydon*tenjoylife.

C.Becausetheydon'tneedrecreation.

D.Becausetheylikesportsbutdon*tliketotakepartinthem.

（4）Thepassagemainlytellsusthat.

A.basketballisakindofteamsport

B.everyonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthem

C.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofrelaxing

D.indoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsports

4.（8分）MaxYollandocomesfromCoted*Ivoire,acountryinAfrica.HewasinterestedinChinaand

Chineseculture（文化）atayoungage.HetoldhismotherthathewouldgotoChinatolearnkungfuone

day.Shedidn'tthinkhewasseriousaboutit.Butyouknowwhat?Maxmadehisdreamcometrue!

BeforevisitingChina,MaxlearnedChineseataConfuciusInstitute（孑L子學院）inCoted*Ivoire.In2016,

hevisitedShaolinTemple（少林寺）inHenan,Chinaandstayedthereforthreemonths.There,hegothisChinese

name—Yanming,fromhisteacher.nThespirit（精神）ofShaolinkungfureallytouchedmeandIfeltsure

thatitwasmydreamplace，"Maxsaid.

AftergoingbacktoCoted*Ivoire,MaxkeptonlearningChinese.Andin2017，hevisitedShaolinTemple

againandstayedthereforaboutsixyears.There,hereadbooks,didexerciseandpracticedkungfueveryday.His

timeinShaolinTemplehelpedhimknowandappreciateChineseculturebetter.nChinesepeopleworkhard,and

theyarethankfultotheirfamilyandcountry.AndIwanttosharethesevalues(價值觀)withpeopleinAfrica,

“Maxsaid.

Attheendof2022,whenhefinishedhisstudiesatShaolinTemple,MaxstartedworkingataShaolin

CulturalCenterinZambia,Africa.Nowheteaches30childrenChineselanguageandChineseculturethere.

(1)WhenMaxsaidhewouldgotoChinatolearnkungfu,hismother.

A.feltsad

B.feltangry

C.thoughthewasjoking

D.thoughthecouldmakeit

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appreciate"inParagraph3mean?

A.enjoy

B.trade

C.win

D.touch

(3)Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?

a.MaxtaughtChineselanguageandChineseculture.

b.MaxstayedatShaolinTempleforaboutsixyears.

c.MaxstudiedataConfuciusInstitute.

d.MaxgothisChinesename.

A.d-c—b—a

B.cfdfbfa

C.d—c—afb

D.c-dfa一b

(4)Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Practicekungfii

B.Becomeateacher

C.ValuesofChineseculture

D.Adreamcometrue

五、還原句子閱讀短文，從方框內所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

5.(8分)Everyonehasworries.(1)Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeel

lessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolve(解決)yourproblems.Gradesatschoolare

oftenatopworryforkids.(2)

?Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?

?HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoover(仔細檢查)mynotes(筆記)evenwhenthereisn'tatest?

?(3)________

?HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?

Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithyourfriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucould

do——writeanotetohimorher,invite(邀請)himorhertowatchabasketballgame，saysorrytohimorher

andsoon.Ifyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchooseonethingthatcouldgetyourfriendback.

Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou'reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto.(4)

A.Worryingisgoodforyourlife.

B.Buthowdoyousolveyourworries?

C.DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?

D.Youcanaskyourparents，friends，orteachersforhelp.

E.Ifyouworrymostaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions.

二.完形填空(共I小題，每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，從各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。

6.(10分)MynameisEmmaandIwanttotellyouaboutmyfavorite(1)一Bluey.Blueyisan

interestingAustraliancartoon.ltcameoutin2018whenIwasfiveyearsold.Atthattime,I(2)it

becauseitmademehappy.

ThecartoonisaboutBluey'slifewithherfriendsandfamily.ThemaincharacterBlueyisasix-year-old

dog.Sheliveswithhermother,herfather,andherfour-year-oldsisterBingo.Blueyisfullofenergy(精力)

anditseemsthatshenevergets(3).Sheisalwaysreadytoplayandleam.Alongwithher(4)

sisterBingo,Blueyplaysfungames,visitstheparkandthelibrary,and(5)newgames!

Blueymademe(6).TherearemanyinterestinggamesinthecartoonandIhadlotsoffunplaying

themwithmyfriends.Thecartoonisalso(7).1learnednewEnglishwordsthroughthecartoon.The

mostimportantthingisthatI(8)alotfromBluey'slife—ifsimportanttoshare,worktogether,and

careabouteachother.

Forme,Blueyisa(9)cartoon.Blueyismorethanjustacharacter；sheislikeafriendwhotaught

mealot.(10)Pmalittleoldernow,Blueystillhasaspecialplaceinmyheart.

(1)A.comedyB.cartoonC.gameD.song

(2)A.dislikedB.mindedC.forgotD.loved

(3)A.angryB.successfulC.tiredD.afraid

(4)A.tallerB.olderC.shorterD.younger

(5)A.makesupB.bringsoutC.dressesupD.findsout

(6)A.stayB.worryC.laughD.miss

(7)A.lateB.educationalC.noisyD.popular

(8)A.leamedB.caredC.practicedD.showed

(9)A.quietB.boringC.fantasticD.difficult

(10)A.ButB.AlthoughC.IfD.So

三.語篇填空(共1小題，每題1分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號里單

詞的正確形式，使短文通順、連貫。

7.(10分)DoyouknowthethebookTheTaleofPeterRabbit.This(1)(children)

bookisveryfamousaroundtheworld,writtenbyBeatrixPotter.Shewasbornin1866inKensington,London

and(2)(die)in1943.

Beatrixandherbrotherkept(飼養)manysmallanimals(3)pets一rabbits,pigs,miceand

soon!Theybothlikedtodraw(4)(they)pets.Beatrixwasverysmartandsheevenstudied

mushrooms(蘑菇)，(5)womenatthattimecouldn*tbescientists(科學家).Tomakesome

money,Beatrixstarteddrawingcardswithanimalsonthem.Shelikedwriting,too.Oneday,shewrotetoher

friend'ssonandtoldthestoryofPeterRabbit.Shedecided(6)(write)abookbasedon(根

據)thestory.TheTaleofPeterRabbitcameoutin1902anditwassuccessful!Shewroteeven(7)

(many)booksandmadethingslikedolls(玩偶)basedontheir(8)(character).

In1905，Beatrixbought(9)farm.Sheenjoyedcountrylifeverymuchandtooktheenvironmental

protection(環境保護)(10)(serious).

Ifyoustilldon*treadTheTaleofPeterRabbit,orBeatrixPotter*sotherbooks,whynotvisitalibraryora

bookstoretoday?

四.閱讀與表達。（滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題。

8.（10分）Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhichisbetterto

exercise,inthedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,asleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30

minutesadayinthedaytime（在白天）.

Dr.Yanghasbeendoingastudyonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatexerciseinnaturallight（光）

forhalfanhoureverydaycanmakepeoplehavebettersleepandmoreenergy（能量）.Dr.Yanghimselfgets

upat6：30am.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutsides.Sometimeshewalksintheparkintheafternoon.

ManyschoolsputDr.Yang*sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoor

exerciseonceortwiceaday.Insomeschools,studentsevenstartedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,most

studentssaidoutdoorexerciseisuseful.Nowtheysleepbetterandconcentrate（集中）moreontheirstudies.

Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinviting（邀請）theirteacherstojointhem.

（1）AccordingtoDr.Yang,whenisitbettertoexercise,inthedayoratnight?

（2）WhatdoesDr.Yangusuallydoafterhegetsup?

（3）Howoftendostudentsdooutdoorexerciseinmanyschool?

（4）Ifyouareoneoftheschoolteachers,willyourunwithyourstudents?Giveyourreasons.（Write20to

30words.）

五.書面表達（共20分，滿分20分）根據要求完成大作文，并將答案寫在答題卡（紙）的相應位置。

9.（20分）假如你是Mike,目前正在中國學習，請你根據以下內容提示，給在美國的父母寫一封信，介

紹你的好朋友LiHua以及你們的生活情況。

內容提不：

Whatsportsdoesyourfriendlike?Howoftendoesheexercise?

WhatTVshowsdoesheusuallywatchandwhy?

Areyouthesameasordifferentfromyourfriend?

Saymoreaboutbothofyou.

注意：文中不得透露個人真實信息；詞數60-80；開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。

DearMomandDad,

Howiseverythinggoing?IhaveagoodfriendinChina.HisnameisLiHua.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

Mike

參考答案與試題解析

一.閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分32分）單項選擇根據短文內容從各題的四個選項中選擇

一個最佳答案。

1.（8分）

Trip1Luoji

Mountain

Bringyourstrongshoesforthehiking（遠足）inabeautifulareaofLuojiMountain.You

canfindmanykindsofwildflowersinthisarea.

Time：July23-July26Tel：3598432

Adult（成人）：$120.00Child：$60.00

Trip2

BeihaiPark

Thisisabeautifulparkwithdifferentkindsofplants（植物）.Takeyourcamera（相機）

andenjoythegreatsightshere.ltisagoodplaceforfishing.

Time：July21—July22Tel：3597543

Adult：$20.00Child：Free

Trip3TheBig

Valley

Putonyourwarmclothes，andcomefbranightwalkalongtheBigValley.Youllseemany

animalsonthistripandtheycanonlybeseen（被看）atnight.

Time：Julyl5—July21Tel：3497243

Adult：$180.00Notfbrchildren

Trip4TheBeautiful

LuguLake

Wearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshine.Youcantaketheboattodifferentislands

（島）forsightseeing.

Time：July20—July29Tel：3497432

Adult：$200.00Child：$100.00

(1)Nickhasavacationfor2days.HecangoB

A.hikinginthemountain

B.fishinginthepark

C.swimminginthelake

D.boatinginthethelake

(2)MrandMrsKingwanttostayinLuojiMountainwiththeirseven-year-oldsonandeleven-year-old

daughter.TheyneedtopayCforthetrip.

A.$240

B.$300

C.$360

D.$430

(3)Lilylikestheanimalswhichcanonlybeseenatnight.Whichofthefollowingisherbestchoice?C

A.Trip1.

B.Trip2.

C.Trip3.

D.Trip4.

(4)ThispassageismaybefromaD.

A.diary

B.storybook

C.magazine

D.guidebook

【分析】本文介紹了四個不同的旅行團。

【解答】(1)細節理解題。根據表格二Thisisabeautifulparkwithdifferentkindsofplants(植物).Take

yourcamera(相機)andenjoythegreatsightshere.Itisagoodplaceforfishing.Time：July21——July22

(這是一個美麗的公園，有各種各樣的植物。帶上你的數碼相機，欣賞這里的美景吧。這是一個釣魚的

好地方。時間：7月21日一7月22日)可知尼克有兩天的假期。他可以去公園釣魚。故選B。

(2)推理判斷題。根據表格一Adult：$120.00；Child：$60.00(成人：120.00美元；兒童：60.00美

元)可知金夫婦想和他們7歲的兒子和11歲的女兒一起住在LuojiMountain。他們需要為這次旅行支付

120+120+60+60=360美元。故選C。

(3)細節理解題。根據表格三Trip3：Putonyourwarmclothes,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheBig

Valley.You'llseemanyanimalsonthistripandtheycanonlybeseen（被看）atnigh.（旅行3：穿上保暖的

衣服，晚上來大峽谷散步吧。你在這次旅行中看到的許多動物只有在晚上才能看到。）可知莉莉喜歡那

些只有在晚上才能看到的動物。她可以去旅行3。故選C。

（4）推理判斷題。根據Tripl（旅游1）；Trip2（旅游2）；Trip3（旅游3）；Trip4（旅游4）知文章

來自一本旅游指南。故選D。

【點評】在通讀全文的基礎上，根據全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲,

確定最佳答案。

2.（8分）Peterwonderedwhyhedidn'thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewasalwaystaking,never

giving.

OnedayPetertoldBill,"I'dliketogiveapartyonSaturday.FdlikeyoutocomeandbringMartha,too.”

"Thanks，Peter.We*dbehappytocome.n"Perhapsyou*dliketobringyourviolin.BothyouandMarthasing

well.Pmsureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus."ThatwashowPeterbegantoplanhisparty.

Nextheaskedanotherfriend,Betty,tobringacake.HYoumakethebestcakeintheworld,Betty,andIlike

toeatyourcakebetterthaneatonefromanyotherbakery（面包店）.nPeterinvited（邀請）afewotherfriends

tocometohisparty.Hedidn'tforgettoaskforsomethingfromeachofthem.HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMary

Jacksontolethimgivethepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed（同意）.

Thepartywassuccessful.However,astheguests（客人）wereleaving,theysaid"Thankyou!ntoBilland

Marthaforthemusic,Bettyforthecake,theJacksonsfortheuseofthehouseandtoothersfortheirhardwork.To

Petertheyjustsaid,nThanksfortheinvitation.H

（1）Thepartywasheld（舉辦）C.

A.atPetefshouse

B.inalargehall

C.inMary*shouse

D.inasecret（秘密的）place

（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A

A.Marthadidn'tsingaswellasBill.

B.Bettywasgoodatmakingcakes.

C.Peteronlyinvitedsomefriendstotheparty.

D.PeterlikedtoeatBetty'scakebest.

（3）BlikedPeter.

A.Manyofhisfriends

B.Fewpeople

C.Everyone

D.A11hisfriends

（4）Fromthestory,wecanseePeterwasC.

A.awarm-hearted（熱心的）man

B.goodatmakingfriends

C.aselfish（自私的）man

D.awelcomefriend

【分析】短文講了彼得想知道為什么他沒有很多朋友。原因是他總是索取，從不給予。一天，他邀請比

爾和瑪莎參加周六的派對，并請他們帶上小提琴表演。接著，他又讓貝蒂帶蛋糕，還向其他朋友索要東

西，甚至請求吉姆?杰克遜和瑪麗?杰克遜讓他們在他們家舉辦派對。派對很成功，但客人們離開時感謝

的是提供音樂、蛋糕、場地的人，對彼得只說了一句"謝謝邀請工

【解答】（1）細節理解題。根據第三段Peterinvited（邀請）afewotherfriendstocometohisparty.Hedidn*t

forgettoaskforsomethingfromeachofthem.HeevenaskedJimJacksonandMaryJacksontolethimgive

thepartyattheirhouse!Theyagreed（同意）！（彼得邀請了其他幾個朋友來參加他的聚會。他沒有忘記向

他們每個人要一些東西。他甚至請求吉姆和瑪麗?杰克遜讓他在他們家舉辦派對！他們同意了！）可知,

聚會是在彼得的朋友瑪麗的家里舉行的。故選C。

（2）細節理解題。根據第二段OnedayPetertoldBill,"PdliketogiveapartyonSaturday.Pdlikeyouto

comeandbringMartha,too.""Thanks,Peter.Wefdbehappytocome.”“Perhapsyou'dliketobringyour

violin.BothyouandMarthasingwelLPmsureeveryonewillwantyoutosingforus.n（一天，彼得告訴比爾，

我想在星期六舉行一個聚會，我希望你也能帶瑪莎一起來。””謝謝，彼得。我們很樂意來。”比爾說。”

也許你愿意帶上你的小提琴。你和瑪莎一起唱得很好。我相信每個人都會希望你為我們唱歌。”）可知,

比爾和瑪莎唱得好。瑪莎唱得不如比爾好是錯誤的。故選A。

（3）推理判斷題o根據第一段Peterwonderedwhyhedidn*thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewas

alwaystaking,nevergiving.（彼得想知道為什么他沒有很多朋友。原因是他總是索取，從不給予。）可

知，很少有人喜歡彼得。故選B。

（4）推理判斷題。根據第——段Peterwonderedwhyhedidn*thavemanyfriends.Thereasonwasthathewas

alwaystaking,nevergiving.（彼得想知道為什么他沒有很多朋友。原因是他總是索取，從不給予。）以

及全文可知，彼得是一個自私的人。故選C。

【點評】在通讀全文的基礎上，根據全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲,

確定最佳答案。

3.(8分)Intheworldtoday，allofthepeopleneedrecreation(消遣).Wecannotworkallthetimeifweare

goingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.

Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularform(形式)istotakepartin

sports.Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandsoccer.Therearealsoindividualsports,suchasswimming

andrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreationforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.

Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVor

listeningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeformsofindoorrecreation,suchaswatchingTV,singing

anddancing.

Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.ltisimportantforeveryone

torelaxfromtimetotime,andenjoysomeformsofrecreation.

(1)Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreation?A

A.Sports.

B.WatchingTV.

C.Sleeping.

D.Singinganddancing.

(2)PeoplewanttotakepartinsportsinordertoB.

A.makefriends

B.keephealthyandenjoylife

C.findagoodjob

D.makemoney

(3)WhydomanypeoplelikewatchingsportsonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio?D

A.Becausetheydon'tenjoysports.

B.Becausetheydon*tenjoylife.

C.Becausetheydon'tneedrecreation.

D.Becausetheylikesportsbutdon*tliketotakepartinthem.

(4)ThepassagemainlytellsusthatC.

A.basketballisakindofteamsport

B.everyonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthem

C.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofrelaxing

D.indoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsports

【分析】文章主要講述了放松和休息對每一個人來說，都很重要。適當地放松自己是非常重要的，并介

紹了不同形式的休閑活動。

【解答J（1）細節理解題。根據Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularform（形

式）istotakepartinsports.（每個人都有自己的放松方式。也許最流行的方式是參加體育運動。）可知

最流行的放松形式是體育運動。故選A。

（2）細節理解題。根據Wecannotworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.（如果我

們想保持健康，享受生活，我們就不能一直工作。）以及Perhapsthemostpopularform（形式）istotake

partinsports.（也許最流行的方式是參加體育運動。）可知為了保持健康和享受生活，人們希望參加體育

運動。故選B。

（3）細節判斷題。木艮據Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.Manypeoplelikewatching

themonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.（不是每個喜歡運動的人都喜歡參加運動。許多人喜歡在電

視上看這些節目或在收音機里聽這些節目。）可推斷出許多人喜歡在電視上看體育節目或在收音機上聽

體育節目，因為他們喜歡體育但不喜歡參加體育活動。故選D。

（4）主旨大意題。通讀全文，根據Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.（每個人都有自己的放松方式。）

可知這篇文章主要告訴我們不同的人有不同的放松方式。故選Co

【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細核對，

選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

4.（8分）MaxYollandocomesfromCoted'Ivoire,acountryinAfrica.HewasinterestedinChinaand

Chineseculture（文化）atayoungage.HetoldhismotherthathewouldgotoChinatolearnkungfuone

day.Shedidn'tthinkhewasseriousaboutit.Butyouknowwhat?Maxmadehisdreamcometrue!

BeforevisitingChina,MaxlearnedChineseataConfuciusInstitute（孑L子學院）inCoted*Ivoire.In2016,

hevisitedShaolinTemple（少林寺）inHenan,Chinaandstayedthereforthreemonths.There,hegothisChinese

name一Yanming,fromhisteacher.HThespirit（精神）ofShaolinkungfureallytouchedmeandIfeltsure

thatitwasmydreamplace,"Maxsaid.

AftergoingbacktoCoted*Ivoire,MaxkeptonlearningChinese.Andin2017,hevisitedShaolinTemple

againandstayedthereforaboutsixyears.There,hereadbooks,didexerciseandpracticedkungfueveryday.His

timeinShaolinTemplehelpedhimknowandappreciateChineseculturebetter/Chinesepeopleworkhard,and

theyarethankfultotheirfamilyandcountry.AndIwanttosharethesevalues(價值觀)withpeopleinAfrica,

“Maxsaid.

Attheendof2022,whenhefinishedhisstudiesatShaolinTemple，MaxstartedworkingataShaolin

CulturalCenterinZambia,Africa.Nowheteaches30childrenChineselanguageandChineseculturethere.

(1)WhenMaxsaidhewouldgotoChinatolearnkungfu,hismotherC.

A.feltsad

B.feltangry

C.thoughthewasjoking

D.thoughthecouldmakeit

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appreciate**inParagraph3mean?A

A.enjoy

B.trade

C.win

D.touch

(3)Whichistherightorderofthefollowingthings?B

a.MaxtaughtChineselanguageandChineseculture.

b.MaxstayedatShaolinTempleforaboutsixyears.

c.MaxstudiedataConfuciusInstitute.

d.MaxgothisChinesename.

A.dfcfbfa

B.c—d—bfa

C.dfcfafb

D.c—d—a—b

(4)Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?D

A.Practicekungfu

B.Becomeateacher

C.ValuesofChineseculture

D.Adreamcometrue

【分析】本文主要講述了馬克斯?約蘭多從科特迪瓦來到中國學習中國功夫，實現自己的夢想的故事。

【解答1(1)細節理解題。根據第一段Shedidn*tthinkhewasseriousaboutit.Butyouknowwhat?Max

madehisdreamcometrue!（她認為他不是認真的。但是你知道嗎？馬克斯實現了他的夢想！）可知，

馬克斯的媽媽認為他不是認真的，是在開玩笑。故選C。

（2）詞義猜測題。根據第三段Chinesepeopleworkhard,andtheyarethankfultotheirfamilyand

country.（中國人工作努力，他們感謝他們的家人和國家。）可知，中國人懂得感恩，所以appreciate的

意思應該是理解，懂得。故選A。

（3）細節理解題。根據第二段BeforevisitingChina,MaxlearnedChineseataConfuciusInstitute（孔子

學院）inCotedlvoire.（在訪問中國之前，馬克斯在科特迪瓦的一所孔子學院學習漢語。）可知馬克斯

在孔子學院學習，即c；根據第二段There,hegothisChinesename-AnMing,fromhisteacher.（在那

里，他從他的老師那里得到了他的中文名字一安明。）可知馬克斯得到了他的中文名字，即d；根據第

三段AftergoingbacktoCoted'Ivoire,MaxkeptonlearningChineseandin2017,hevisitedShaolinTemple

againandstayedthereforaboutsixyears.（回到科特迪瓦后，馬克斯繼續學習漢語，2017年，他再次訪問

少林寺，并在那里呆了大約六年。）可知馬克斯在少林寺待了大約六年，即b；根據最后一段Nowhe

teaches30childrenChineselanguageandChineseculturethere.（現在他在那里教30個孩子漢語和中國文

化。）可知馬克斯教授漢語和中華文化，即a。因此，正確順序是c-d-b-a。故選B。

（4）標題歸納題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了馬克斯?約蘭多從科特迪瓦來到中國學習中國功夫,

實現自己的夢想的故事。D項”一個夢想