外研版丨小學英語（一起）五年級（下）Module5重點知識與練習題小學英語五年級（下）Module5重點知識與練習題知識清單必備單詞light

輕的

carry提;抱;扛;背;搬Pound

英鎊

back背，背部shoulder

肩,肩膀

over在……的上方

,

在……的上面重點短語howmuch

多少錢

take...to...帶·…去lookat...

看……

attheshop

在商店里

salesassistant售貨員,營業員

onmyback

在我背上

overmyshoulder

在我肩上

withmyhand

用我的手必背句子1.Lingling,yourbagisbroken!玲玲,你的包壞了!2.Lookatthisgreenone.It'slight.看這個綠色的(包)。它很輕。3.Thisredbaghasgotwheels.這個紅色的包有輪子。4.Itwillbeeasyforhertocarry.這對她來說很容易提。5.-Howmuchisit?

多少錢?

-It's30pounds.30

英鎊。6.Mineispink.我的(書包)是粉色的。7.Icarryitovermyshoulder.我把它斜挎在肩上。知識點撥1.Lingling,yourbagisbroken!

玲玲,你的包壞了!當我們想描述某物的大、小、輕、重等特征時,可以用句型“It/某物(單數)+is+表示特征的形容詞.”。Theflowerisverybeautiful.這朵花很漂亮Itissmallandlight.它又小又輕。注意：如果需要描述多個事物共有的特征,就需要用到句型“They/某物(復數)+are+表示特征的形容詞.”或“They're+表示特征的形容詞+某物(復數)”Thekitesarenice.這些風箏很漂亮They'retalltrees.它們是高樹。注意：描述某物的特征還可以用“It'sa/an+表示特征的形容詞+某物(單數).”It'sabeautifulflower.它是一朵漂亮的花。It'satalltree.它是一棵高樹。2.-Howmuchisit?

多少錢?-It's30pounds.30

英鎊。

詢問價格可以用句型“Howmuchis+可數名詞單數/不可數名詞?”或“Howmuchare十可數名詞復數?”

-Howmuchisyourpen?

你的鋼筆多少錢?

-It'stenyuan.10元。

-Howmuchisthejuice?

果汁多少錢?

-It'stwelveyuan.12

元。

-Howmucharethebooks?

這些書多少錢?

-They'refiftyyuan.50

元。

拓展：howmuch還可以用來詢問不可數名詞的數量,句型結構為“Howmuch+不可數名詞+其他?”。

-Howmuchricedidyoubuy?

你買了多少大米?-Twokilos.兩千克。-Howmuchwaterdoyouwant?

你想要多少水?-Fivebottles.5

瓶。howmany用來詢問可數名詞的數量,句型結構為“Howmany+可數名詞復數+其他?”。-Howmanypresentsdidyoubuy?

你買了多少份禮物?-Seven.7

份。-Howmanypupilsarethereinyourclass?

你班上有多少名學生?-Therearethirty.30名。3.Myschoolbagisredandblue.我的書包是紅藍相間的。

Mineispink.我的(書包)是粉色的。描述自己物品的顏色用“My+物品名稱+is/are+表示顏色的形容詞.”或“Mineis/are+表示顏色的形容詞.”。mine

是名詞性物主代詞,表示“我的”,后面不能接名詞。Mysweaterisblackandwhite.我的毛衣是黑白相間的。Yourdressisblue.Mineisyellow,你的連衣裙是藍色的。我的(連衣裙)是黃色的。

拓展：形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞my

與mine的意思都是“我的”,但它們的用法是不同的,my+名詞=mine。Thatismybook.=Thatbookismine.那是我的書。Hispearisbig.Mypearissmall.=Hispearisbig.Mineissmall.他的梨是大的。我的梨是小的。形容詞性物主代詞myyourhisheritsourtheir名詞性物主代詞mineyourshishersitsoursTheirs含義我的你的/你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的練習題一、判斷句子中畫線部分的讀音是(T)否(F)相同。（

）1.Icancarrythebagonmyback.（

）2.Ireallylikethecheapdress.（

）3.Youcan'ttake

ittoChina.（

）4.ThisT-shirtisonlythirtyyuan.（

）5.Theseredpencilsarebroken.二、根據句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1.Thisbagisveryheavy.Butthatoneisl___________.2.-Howm________isthisdress?-It's70yuan.3.Thisboxistoobig.Let'sc_______ittogether.4.Thebookcosts(花費)10p_______It'sexpensive..5.Mylittlebrotherisnotheavy.Icancarryhimonmyb_______.三、選擇最佳答案。1.

Thisyellowbagistoobigforme.Ilikethered_______.A.it

B.one

C./2.

-Iwillbuyanewbookforyou.-_______.A.

Good.

B.That'sall.

C.Thankyou.3.

Therabbithasgotverylongears.Ithearswith_______ears.A.

it

B.its

C.it's4.

-Mybookisblue.-_______isyellow.A.

My

B.I

C.Mine5.

-_______isthebag?-It's15yuan.A.

Howmuch

B.How

C.Howmany6.

Thisgreenbagisniceandbig._______it'sveryheavy.lcan'tcarryit.A.

And

B.So

C.But7.

It'seasy_______me_______carrythebag.A.

for;to

B.to;for

C.to;to8.

A_______worksinashoporasupermarkettosellthings.A.

farmer

B.librarian

C.salesassistant9.

Thesweater_______dirty,Iwillwashit.A.

boring

B.delicious

C.interesting10.

Thesepencilsare_______.lcan'tusethem.A.

broken

B.

cheap

C.nice四、按要求完成下列各題。1.

Youcantakethisbagtochina.(改為否定句)You______________thisbagtochina.2.

Mymumwillbuymeadress.(改為同義句)Mymumwill___________________________________.3.

-______________isthisbag?

-It'sthirtyyuan.(根據答語補全問句)4.

easyitwillforcarryyoubeto(.)(連詞成句)_______________________________________________________5.

carrybackcanonyouyourbagyour

(?)(連詞成句)_______________________________________________________五、選擇合適的選項補全對話（有一項為多余選項）。A.It'stooexpensive.B.Dad,Ilostmyfavouritecap.C.Idon'tlikeitscolour.D.Welltakeit.E.It'stoocheap.F.Howmuchisit?Daming:1._______Ican'tfinditanywhere.Dad:Let'sgotothesupermarkettobuyanewone.Daming:Iloveyou,Dad.AttheshopDad:Lookatthisblackcap.It'snice.Daming:2._______.Dad:Whataboutthiswhiteone?Daming:It's160yuan.3._______.Dad:Haveyougotacheapone?Assistant:Yes,Lookatthiswhiteandblueone.Ithasgotaredstaronit.Daming:4._______.Assistant:It'sonly60yuan.Daming:OK!5._______.六、閱讀理解。AIamLeo.Sueismylittlesister.Tomorrowisherbirthday.lwillbuyapresentforher.I'matthedepartmentstore(百貨店)now.lseealovelydress.Butitistooexpensive.Thenlseeadragonkite,Butitisheavyforhertofly.Thenlseeadoll.ButSuehasgottoomanydolls,Atlast,lseeanicepencilcase.

lthasgotalovelypandaonit.Itisonly20yuan,IwillgiveittoSuetomorrow.根據短文內容,選擇正確答案。(

)1.

文中物品出現的順序A.

dress;kite;doll;pencilcaseB.

doll;pencilcase;dress;kiteC.

pencilcase;dress;kite;dollD.

dress;kite;pencilcase;doll(

)2.Tomorrow

is_______birthday.A.

Leo's

B.Sue's(

)3.Thedragonkiteis_______forSuetofly,A.

Light

B.heavy(

)4.Suehasgotalotof_______.A.

dolls

B.kites(

)5.Thepencilcaseis_______A.cheap

B.expensiveBDoyouknowthecapsuletoy(扭蛋玩具)?Itisasmallball.Youcangetitfromatoymachine.Youdon'tknowwhatisinsidebeforeyouopenit.Theworld'slargest(最大的)capsuletoyshopisinTokyo(東京),Japan.Theshophasgotabout3,000toymachines.Putacoininthemachineandturnabutton(按鈕).Asmallballfallsfromit.Opentheball.Youcangetsomethingfunandamazing(令人吃驚的).Itcanbeasmalltoy,suchasadoll.

Itcanbeausefulthing,likeashoppingbag.

Itcanalsobeasmallhatforyourpet,Theshophasgotsomedifferentmachines.PeoplecanscanaQRcode(掃描