廣東省深圳市龍崗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年度下學(xué)期九年級第一次月考英語試題一、完形填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Onespringmorning,Mrs.Joneswasinhergardenwithhergrandson.Shesaid,"Mike,I1．toplantsomevegetableshere.Areyougoingtohelpme?""Sure,Grandma,butcouldyoutellmewhyyouwanttoplantvegetables?"saidMike.Mrs.Jonesreplied,"Wecaneatthemwhentheyarefullygrown.Butitwill2．a(chǎn)fewmonths."Mikehadno3．ofgrowingvegetables,soheaskedinsurprise,"Afewmonths?Whydon'twejustgotothestoreandbuysome?""Dear,whenIwasyourage,myparentstaughtmetoplantvegetables.Igotsomelife4．fromthefarmwork,"Mrs.Jonesexplained,"Plantingisnotaboringchore,buta(n)5．·activity.Wecanchoosetoplantourfavoritevegetablesandwatchthemgrowup.Moreimportantly,theytastefresherthanthosefromstores."ThesewordsmadeMikeexcited."Ican'twaittotrytheinterestingwork,Grandma,"Mikesaid.Finally,theydecidedtoplantpotatoesandtomatoes.Thenextday,Mrs.JonesandMikestartedploughingandsowing（耕種）.Ittookthemseveralhoursto6．thework.Seeingthehopefulgarden,Mikefeltpleased.Mrs.JonesandMike7．thegardencarefully.Astimewenton,thetomatoesandpotatoesgrewbigger,whichmadeMikeunderstandthe8．ofpatienceandhardwork.Itwastimetoharvest（收獲）.Mikepickedlotsofpotatoesandtomatoes,andhesharedsomeofthemwithhisneighbors.Thenhewenthomewiththerestofthevegetablesand9．themtohisgrandma.Mrs.Jonesusedthemtocookadish.Miketasteditandgotastrongfeelingof10．."Nopains,nogains.Forme,nothingcanbemoredeliciousthanit!"Mikesaidhappily.1．A．hate B．plan C．disagree D．learn2．A．cause B．waste C．take D．start3．A．experience B．pressure C．chance D．pleasure4．A．habits B．ways C．hobbies D．skills5．A．meaningless B．unfair C．enjoyable D．responsible6．A．describe B．imagine C．manage D．complete7．A．cleanedup B．tookafterC．lookedafter D．builtup8．A．importance B．symbol C．spirit D．success9．A．returned B．paid C．sold D．handed10．A．kindness B．disappointmentC．pleasure D．sadness二、閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。（共15小題，每小題1.5）閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。OnAugust20,2024,anewChinesevideogamecalledBlackMyth:Wukongbecamepopularworldwide.DevelopedbyGameScience,thisbigactiongamequicklybecamethemost-playedsingle-playergameonSteam.Manypeoplediscusseditonline.ThegameisbasedonJourneytotheWest,afamousChinesestory.PlayersactasSunWukong,amagicalmonkeyking,andexploreabeautifulworldfilledwithChineseculturalelements.Thegame'sartdesignincludesmountains,oldtemples,andcreaturesfromancientChinesebookslikeTheClassicofMountainsandSeas.ItalsotookinspirationfromStephenChow'smovieAChineseOdyssey.FengJi,CEOofGameScience,saidthegamewascreatedbyaChineseteamtoshareChinesestoriesglobally.Heexplained,"Goodstoriesandartarekey.WewantplayerstoenjoyChineseculturethroughthegame."Hebelievesagame'ssuccessdependsonhowmuchplayersloveit,notjustitsbudget（預(yù)算）orgraphics（畫面效果）。Tocreaterealisticscenes,theteamvisitedmanyhistoricalplacesinChina.Thegameincludes36locationsdesignedtolooklikereal-worldplaces.Twenty-sevenoftheseareinShanxiProvince.Thismakesthegamevisuallyuniqueandeducational.ThegamehasincreasedpublicinterestinShanxi'sculture.Onitsreleaseday,onlinesearchesforShanxitravelroseby10%.SinceJuly2024,bookingsforShanxitripsdoubled,andtouristnumbersgrewby50%.ThoughShanxihasmanyhistoricalsites,itwasnotwell-knownbefore.Thegamenowhelpspeoplelearnaboutits.cultureandattractsmorevisitors.11．Whatdoes"elements"meanin"filledwithChineseculturalelements"?A．Colors B．Basicparts C． D．Machines12．WhatdidFengJithinkwasthemostimportantforagame'ssuccess?A．High-qualitygraphics B．AbigdevelopmentbudgetC．Players'trueenjoyment D．Famousmoviecharacters13．HowmanygamelocationsarebasedonrealplacesinShanxi?A．10 B．27 C．36 D．5014．WhydidthegamemakemorepeoplewanttovisitShanxi?A．BecausethegametaughtpeopleChinesehistory.B．BecausethegovernmentadvertisedShanxi'sculture.C．BecausethegameteamgavefreeticketstoShanxi.D．BecausethegameshowedShanxi'srealculturalplacesbeautifully.15．Whereisthistextmostprobablyfrom?A．Atravelguidebook B．AhistorytextbookC．Anewsreport D．Anovel閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Afatherwasveryworriedabouthisson,who,at15or16yearsold,seemedtoshowng-signsofcourage.So,thefatherwenttoseeafamousboxingcoachandaskedhimtohelphisson.Thecoachagreedandsaid,"Leaveyoursonwithme.Inthreemonths,I-promisehe-willbeachanged-person:However,youmustnotvisithimduringthistime."Thefatheragreed.Threemonthslater,thefatherreturnedtopickuphissonaspromised.Thecoachsetupafriendlymatchbetweentheboyandanexperiencedboxertoshowthetrainingresults.Assoonasthematchbegan,theboywasknockeddownhard.Buttoeveryone'ssurprise,hequicklygotupandfacedhisopponent（對手）again.Hewasknockeddownagainrightaway,butimmediatelyjumpedbacktohisfeet.Thishappenedagainandagain.Theboywasknockeddown16times,yeteachtimehestoodup,determinedtofacethechallenge.Thecoachturnedtothefatherandasked,"Doyouthinkyourson'sperformanceshowscourage?"Thefather,feelingashamed,replied,"I'msodisappointed.Ineverexpectedthataftersendinghimhereforthreemonthsoftraining,hewouldstillgetknockeddownsoeasily."Thecoachshookhisheadandsaid,"Ireallyfeelsorryforyou.You'remissingthepoint.Youonlyseethefalls,theseemingwinningorlasing.Don'tyouseencourageandtenacity（韌性）ofyoursontogetupeachtime?That'struestrength.Astrongpersonisn'tsomeonewhoneverfalls,butsomeonewhoriseseverytimetheydo.That'struecourage."16．Whydidthefatherwanthissontolearnboxing?A．Tomakehimphysicallystronger.B．Totrainhimtobebraver.C．Tomakehimlearntofollowrules.D．Tohelphimbecomeanexperiencedboxer.17．Whathappenedtotheboyduringthefriendlymatch?A．Herefusedtofightback.B．Hewonthematcheasily.C．Hegotknockeddownmanytimes.D．Hecouldn'tgetupattheendofthematch.18．Howdidthefatherfeelatfirstabouttheresultofthematch?A．Hefeltupset. B．Hewasangry.C．Hefeltrelaxed. D．Hewasproud.19．Whydidthecoachthinktheboyhadshowntrue-strength?、A．Heneverfeltsorryforhimself.B．Hewonthematchintheend.C．Hehadkeptontrainingforthreemonths.D．Hewasbraveenoughtogetupaftereachfall.20．Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A．Parentsshouldtrustprofessionalcoaches'methods.B．Physicalstrengthislessimportantthanmentaltoughness.C．Truecourageliesintheabilitytokeepgoingafterfailure.D．Competitivesportshelpbuildcharacterinyoungpeople.閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。OnOctober9,HurricaneMiltonbecamethefifthhurricane（颶風(fēng)）in2024tomakelandfallinthemainlandUnitedStates.ThousandsofpeoplewereorderedtoleaveFlorida'swestcoastbeforeHurricaneMiltonhit.Stormslikethishappenmoreoftenandgetstronger.Soweatherexpertsareworkinghardtoforecast（預(yù)測）wheretheywillgoandfollowtheirpaths.AIisplayinganimportantroleinthatprocess.Foryears,weatherexpertshavebuiltdigital（數(shù)字）modelsofstorms.Thesemodelscantakehourstoproducenewforecasts.However,AImodelsusehugeamountsofinformationfromstormsinthepasttonoticerepeatingpatterns.Andtheytellpeopleaboutstormscorrectlywithinseconds,andevendaysbeforestormshit.MattLanzaisaweatherexpert.HeworksinHouston,Texas.IntheweekbeforeHurricaneMiltonmadelandfall,Lanzasaid,"TheoldmodelscorrectlyforecastwhereinFloridathestormwouldhit.ButAImodelsprobablyforecastthepossibleresult12to18hoursearlier.Thosehourscanmakeabigdifferencetopeoplepreparingforstormdamage."TheAIprogramGraphCastsaidthatHurricaneBerylwouldhitTexasonJuly8.AtraditionalmodelsaiditwouldhitMexico.GraphCastwascorrect.Theteamthatmadeitwonaprize.InSeptember,theAIprogramAIFSforecastHurricaneFrancine'spathasthestormhitLouisiana.ItscorrectnessmadeLanzafeelsuretotellhisviewersinTexasthatthestormlikelywouldn'tbeaproblemforthem.TheNationalHurricaneCenterusesAIinitsforecasting.Itworkswell,butnotperfectly.It'shardforAItoforecasthowstrongastormwillbe.So,weatherexpertsstilluseothertoolswithAI.Theydon'tletAIdoallthework.21．WhatcanweinferaccordingtoParagraph1?A．Hurricanesareagrowingconcern.B．Hurricanesarelessdangerousnow.C．AIcanhelpmakehurricanesweaker.D．Peopledon'tneedtoworryabouthurricanes.22．Whatisdifferentabouttheoldmodels,comparedtoAImodels?A．Theyareeasiertofix.B．Theyusemoreelectricity.C．Theyuselessinformation.D．Theytakelongertomakeaforecast.23．WhatcanweknowaboutAImodels?A．Theywereusedbefore2024.B．Theyreplacehumanexperts.C．Theyhelpreducestormdamage.D．Theyarewrongmoreoftenthanpeople.24．Whydon'texpertsdependonlyonAIforstormforecasts?A．BecausetherearethingsAIcan'tdowell.B．BecauseAIcansometimesgivewrongresults.C．Becausetraditionalmethodsarebettersometimes.D．BecauseAIcan'tgetthelatestinformationquickly.25．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．DevelopingAImodelsB．TheinfluenceofhurricanesC．ForecastingwithAImodelsD．ThedangersofHurricaneMilton三、閱讀理解(40分)第二節(jié)請閱讀下面的短文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。（共5小題，每小題2分）請閱讀下面的短文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。A.Itiseasytomistakebeingtiredforbeinghungry.B.Therefore,it'swisetostayawayfromsnacks.C.Theywon'tgiveyouenoughenergytolastverylong.D.Maybehavingsomesnacksisnotaterribleideaafterall.E.However,sheisn'trightaboutallsnacks.F.Don'tbuysnacksthatarealreadyproducedandsoldinstores.Probablyyougrewupwithastop-snackingmorn.Thatisamomwhotellsherkidsthatsnacksarebad.Theywillmakeyoufatandhurtyourteeth.Well,Mommayberightaboutmostthings.26．Thereisactuallyanacceptablewaytosnackforbetterhealth.Thefollowingtipshelpyoutosnacktherightway.Makeyourownsnacks.27．Mostδfthosesnackshavetoomuchsugarandsaltinthem.Instead,freshhome-madesnacksmaybeahealthierchoice.Therightsnackscankeepyoufromeatingtoomuchatdinnerandkeepyoufromgettingfat.Eatthingsthatofferyouenoughenergy.Thingslikebreadandcrackersareprocessed（消化）quicklybyyourbody.28．Ifyouaretrulyabigfanofbread,howabouthavingsomecheesetogoalongwithit,andyou'llgetawinningsnack.Becarefulofyourhungersignals.29．Butyoumightnotreallybehungryatall.Yourbodymightjustbetellingyoutotakearest.Havesomewaterbeforeyoupulloutasnack.Thatmightbeallyoureallyneed.Withoneortwosnackbreaksduringtheday,youwillprobablyfindthatyoueatlessatlunchanddinner.Andeatinglessisagreatwaytostartlosingweight.Sorryaboutthat,Mom.30．四、閱讀理解(40分)第三節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題，每小題1.5分）下面的材料A-F是6條衛(wèi)生和保健建議。請根據(jù)下面各題中人物的生活、工作習(xí)慣的描述，為他們選擇最適合的一個建議。A.Saynotethejunkfoodandsnacks.Tetmorehealthyfoodanddosportseveryday.Yourthreemealsmustbeeatenontime.Now,youhavetodrinkmoreweldeatmoregreenvegetables.Ifnecessary,gotothedoctor.B.Parentsshouldteachchildrenhowtowashandcleantheirhands.Washtheirhandscarefullyforatleast20secondseachtime.Thechildrencanwashtheirhandswithsoap.Afterthat,puttheirhandsunderrunningwaterforawhile,andmakesurethesoaphasallgone.C.Putthethingsinordereveryday.Organizeyourroom.Findaplaceforeverything.Youshouldalsotidyupyourdrawersandcleanoutyourclosetcarefully.D.Tomakeyourclotheswhiteandbright,youcanusesomebrighteningagent（藥劑）orwhitevinegar（醋）.Useyourhandstocleanthedirtagainandagain.Keepitintheairandshadetoavoiddirectsunlight.E.Sweepandcleanyourhouse.Everymorningafteryougetup,remembertomakethebed.Ifyouhavenotime,putitononesideofthebed.Thiscanmakeyourbedlooktidier.F.Duringyourworkonyourcomputer.you'dbetterwalkforashortwhileanddoeyeexerciseseveryoneortwohourstomakeyourbodyandeyesrelax.Makesuretheroomshouldnotbetoodark.31．Sam:Iworkwithmycomputerforalongtimeeveryday.Ihavealotofworktodoonmycomputer.SoIalwaysfeeluncomfortable,andmyeyesarealwaystired.32．Sara:It'stimeformetojoinaconcert,butIcannotfindmyticket.Mythingsareeverywhereinmyroom,onthetable,underthechairandbehindthedoor.33．Jack:Iliketowearwhiteclothes.ButeverytimeIplaysports,mywhiteshoesandT-shirtgetdirty.Iwanttomakemywhiteclothesback.34．Tom:Iliketoeatdifferentkindsofjunkfoodandsnacks,suchasFrenchfries、sweetsandicedcoke.Thesedays,myteethandthroatbegantoachealot.35．Amy:Mylittlesoniscuriousabouteverythingaroundhim.Helikestotoucheverythingwithhishandsthathesees.Afterplaying,hewouldwashhishardsquickly.Thesedaysthereissomethingwrongwithhisstomach.五、語法填空(10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確，形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。飲酒（陶淵明）結(jié)廬在人境，而無車馬喧。

問君何能爾？心遠地自偏。

采菊東籬下，悠然見南山。

山氣日夕佳，飛鳥相與還。

此中有真意，欲辨已忘言。TaoYuanmingwasafamousChinesepoetintheEasternJinDynasty.Atthattime,thesocietywasabitchaotic（混亂的）.TaoYuanmingdidn'tlikethenoisyandcomplicatedcourtlife,sohewantedtoliveasimpleandquietlifeinthecountryside.This36．(choose)hadabiginfluenceonhispoems.Thepoem"DrinkingWine"37．(write)whenhelefthisjobandstartedhisreclusive（隱居的）life.Thepoliticalsituationwasn'tgoodthen,buthefoundcomfortinnature.Thispoemshowshisideaofliving38．(happy)withnatureandbeingsatisfiedwithasimplelife.Taousessimplewords39．(tell)deepthoughts.Inthispoem,hesaidhelivedinaplacewithpeople,buthedidn'tcareaboutthenoisycarriagesandhorses.Itmeanshecouldkeepcalminsidenomatterwherehewas.Thewords"Secludedheartmakessecludedplace"arereallymeaningful.Theytellusthat40．(we)feelinginsidedecideshowweseetheplacearoundus.Then,hewroteaboutpickingflowersbythefenceandlooking41．thefarawayhill.Itshowshis42．(peace)andhappyfeelinginside.Thefreshairandtheflyingbirdsgoinghomealsomakeusfeel