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16/162019-2021北京初三(上)期中英語匯編完形填空一.完形填空1.(2021北京四十三中九年級(jí)期中)WhenIwasasmallboy,somethinghappenedtomethatmademeneverputanywildcreatureinacage.Welivednearaforest,andeveryeveningthemockingbirdwouldcomeand(1)__________.Idecidedtocatchayoung(2)__________andkeepitinacage,andinthisway,Iwouldhavemyownprivatemusician.ThenIsucceededincatchingoneandputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdwas(3)__________,soitfluttered(撲騰)inthecage.Butfinallyitwasusedtolivinginitsnewhome.Ifeltveryexcitedwithmyselfandlookforwardtosomebeautifulsinging.Onthesecondday,thelittlebird'smotherflewtothecagewith(4)__________inhermouth.Thebabybirdateeverything.Iwas(5)__________toseethis.CertainlythemotherbirdknewhowtofeedherbabybetterthanIdid.ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttoseemybird,Ifoundit(6)__________onthefloorofthecage.Iwasterriblysurprisedandsad!Whathadhappened?ArthurWayne,afamousbiologist,happenedto(7)__________myfatheratthattime.Aftersheknewmystory,sheexplainedtome,"Amothermockingbird,findingheryounginacage,willsometimesbringitpoisonberries.Shethinksitbetterforherbabytodiethantolose(8)__________."SincethenIhavenevercaughtanylivingcreatureandputitinacage.Alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.(1)A.danceB.flyC.singD.jump(2)A.birdB.boyC.fishD.thief(3)A.happyB.carefulC.a(chǎn)ctiveD.a(chǎn)fraid(4)A.waterB.foodC.songsD.stones(5)A.worriedB.pleasedC.boredD.tired(6)A.a(chǎn)loneB.a(chǎn)liveC.deadD.sick(7)A.inviteB.visitC.challengeD.introduce(8)A.friendsB.parentsC.freedomD.happiness2.(2021北京二中分校九年級(jí)期中)閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AfterschoolonFriday,IwaitedattheschoolgatetowalkhomewithJemmaasusual.ThenIsawhertalkingandlaughinghappilywithsomeothergirls.Sheglanced(瞥了一眼)atmeandleftmealonethere.IknewrightthenthatIhad(1)__________mybestfriend.Afterdinner,Momasked,"IsJemmacomingbytomorrow?"Ishrugged(聳肩)andsaidnothing.Thenextmorning,Momasked,"Todayis(2)__________.WhatareyouandJemmagoingtodo?"Ishruggedagain."HowisJemma?"Momtookalookatme.Thenshesaid,"WillyoutakethesemagazinestoGrandma,please?"AsIwalkeddownthestreetanewgirlintheneighborhoodcametowardsme,smiling.ButIjustwent(3)__________her.Grandmawelcomedmeatthedoorwithawarmhug.Sitingonthesofa,Inoticeda(n)(4)__________ofkidsinold﹣fashionedclothesonthetable.Grandma(5)__________atagirlwithshortfairhair."That'sBethLambert"shesaid,"Mybestfrienduntilweekbeforewetookthisphoto."Iwassurprisedatthat,"BethandIwerebestfriendsonschool.Wedideverythingtogether.Thenoneday,shemadenewfriendsandshedidn'twanttohangoutwithmeanymore.Nothing(6)__________morethanthat.Ididn'tsayanything.Icouldn't.IknewI'dstartcryingifIopenedmymouth.Grandmahuggedmeagain."Simone,sometimesfriendsgrow(7)__________mighthappentoanyone,"thecontinued."Then,seehim?"Grandma'sfingermovedtoaboywithglassesinthephoto."Helivednearme.WhenIwaswalkinghomebymyself.Isaid'hello'tohim.Andwebecamefriends.""Soifwewanttostartanewfriendship,"shesmiled,"One(8)__________isallittook"AsIwasheadinghome,thatnewgirlappearedagain.Iwenttowardherandspoke"Hello"(1)A.lostB.madeC.hurtD.forgotten(2)A.MondayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday(3)A.toB.forC.againstD.past(4)A.cardB.photoC.posterD.advertisement(5)A.shoutedB.smiledC.carriedD.pointed(6)A.hurtB.encouragedC.movedD.helped(7)A.oldB.separateC.strongD.close(8)A.hugB.smileC.wordD.question3.(2021北京順義仁和中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中)EveryoneknewthatStutiwasthebestspellerinthewholeclass.Shecouldspelldifficultwordslike"encyclopedia"and"amendment"very(1)__________.Sheusedtogetperfectscoresduringeachweeklyspellingtest.Ms.Daisy,herEnglishteachermadea(2)__________forthespellingteststhatanychildwhodoesn'tgetatleast60%correctspellingswouldhavetocorrecteachwrongwordandcopythreetimesfornextweek'sspellingtest.Seema,whosatnexttoStutialwaysstruggled(掙扎)inspellings.LastThursday,shereceived56%whichmeantshehadto(3)__________therest44%wordsthreetimes.Stutiwasso(4)__________inherspellingabilitiesthatshedecidednottostudyforhernextspellingtest.Thetestbegan.Ms.Daisypronouncedeachwordandthenrepeatedit.EverythingwasOKuntilshespoke"Handkerchief.Stutiscribbled(匆匆書寫)h﹣a﹣n﹣d﹣k﹣e﹣r﹣c﹣h..nowwhat?Hermindwasblank.Ms.Daisystartedtomoveontothenextword.AnideacameintoStuti'smindthatSeema(5)__________howtospellit!Seemahadwrittenthiswordthreetimes.TherewaswideopenspacebetweenStutiandSeema.Stuti'seyesrolled(滾動(dòng))totheright.Thereitwas,spelledoutinSeema'shandwriting.Hereyeswentquicklybacktoherownpaperand(6)__________thewordwiththeletters"i﹣e﹣f".StutiremainednervousasMs.Daisyreadthelastspellingword.Shehad(7)__________justforthefirsttimeinherlife.Shethought,"IsthisthewayIwanttokeepmyperfectrecord—bybeingacheater?"Finally,sheerasedwhatshehadwrittenearlierandreplaceditwithwhatsheknewwasthewronganswer.Shewrote"e﹣i﹣f".Asherhandsputdownherpencilandpassedthetestuptothefront,shesighedwithrelief(解脫).Shethought,"So,whatifmyperfectscoresarenolongerbeingkept?Atleastmy(8)__________is."(1)A.happilyB.easilyC.slowlyD.carefully(2)A.planB.suggestionC.guessD.rule(3)A.checkB.copyC.readD.pronounce(4)A.specialB.unusualC.confusedD.confident(5)A.knewB.provedC.foundD.wondered(6)A.changedB.pickedC.finishedD.replaced(7)A.cheatedB.askedC.lookedD.remembered(8)A.choiceB.courageC.honestyD.pride4.(2021北京陳經(jīng)綸中學(xué)分校九年級(jí)期中)Ronny'sBookRonnylookedlikeeveryotherkidinthefirst﹣gradeclassroomwhereIvolunteeredastheReadingMom.However,Ronnystoodapartfromhisclassmatesinotherways.Hehadaspeechproblemsohecouldn't(1)__________likeotherkidsinhisgrade.IworkedwithallthestudentsinRonny'sclassonebyonetoimprovetheirreadingskills.OnthedayswhenitwasRonny's(2)__________,I'dgivehimasilentsmile,andhe'dflyoutofhischair.Hesatveryclosetomeandopenedthebookasifhewasopeningatreasurenobodyhadeverseen.Iwatchedhisfingersmoveslowlyundereachletterashestruggledtoreadout.Everytimehe(3)__________toreadawordwithastrangepronunciation,thebiggestsmilewouldspreadacrosshisfaceandhiseyeswouldshinewithpride.Itbrokemyhearteachandeverytime.Afewweeksbeforetheyearended,Iheldanawardsceremony.I(4)__________Ronnywithbook—oneofthoseLittleGoldenBooksthatonlycost$5.Tearsrandownhisfaceasheheldthebookclosetohimandwentbacktohisseat.Istayedwiththeclassfortherestoftheday.Ronnyneverletgoofthe(5)__________,notonce.Itneverlefthishands.Afewdayslater,Ireturnedtotheschooltovisit.I(6)__________Ronnyonachairneartheplayground,thebookopeninhislap.Histeachersaid,"Hehasn'tputthatbookdownsinceyougaveittohim.Doyouknowthat'shisfirstbookhe'severactuallyowned?"Keepingbackmytears,IwalkedtowardsRonny,placedmyhandonhisshoulderandasked,"Willyoureadmeyourbook,Ronny?"Andthen,forthenextfewminutes,hereadtomemore(7)__________thanI'd'everthoughtpossiblefromhim.Thepageswerealreadydog﹣eared,likethebookhadbeenreadthousandsoftimesalready.Whenhefinishedreading,Ronnyclosedhisbookandsaidwithgreatsatisfaction,"Goodbook!"Whatapowerfulcontribution(貢獻(xiàn))thewriterofthatLittleGoldenBookhadmadeinthelifeofadisadvantagedchild.Atthatmoment,IknewIwouldget(8)__________aboutmyownwritinganddowhatthatwriterhaddone,andprobablystilldoes—careenoughtowriteastorythatchangesachild'slife,careenoughtomakeadifference.(1)A.readB.copyC.writeD.listen(2)A.teamB.termC.turnD.tour(3)A.forgetB.decidedC.refusedD.managed(4)A.coveredB.presentedC.sharedD.compared(5)A.handB.classC.bookD.chair(6)A.noticedB.heardC.followedD.realized(7)A.coldlyB.slowlyC.clearlyD.quietly(8)A.seriousB.nervousC.worriedD.surprised5.(2020北京房山張坊中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中)Apoorfarmerhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.Oneday,hisfriendgavehimayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeand(1)__________it.Seeingthegift,thefarmerwasveryhappyandhethoughthewouldalsohavealotofwonderfulapples,butwhenhegothome,hefelt(2)__________.Hedidnotknowwheretoplantit.Hethoughtoverandoverandconsideredeveryplacehecouldthinkof.(3)__________,hedecidedtoplantthetreeinhiswoods.Thereweremanyhightreeswiththickleavesinthewoods.Withthosetreesaround,nooneelsecouldseetheyoungappletree.Heevenfeltproudofhimselfforfindingsosecretaplacefortheappletree.Everydayhewenttotakecareofthetree,wateringit.Tohissurpriseand(4)__________,theappletreedidn'tgrowaswellasheexpected.Itdiedwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil.Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsucha(5)__________place."What'sthedifference?"thefarmersaidangrily."IfIhadplantedthetreenearthe(6)__________,passers﹣by(行人)wouldhavestolenthefruit.Ifihadplantedthetreeinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightand(7)__________someoftheapples!IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruits.NomatterwhereIplantthetree,Ican'thave(8)__________toenjoytheapples:Sothereisnodifferencewhereiplantedit.""Yes,"saidthefriend."Butsoonerorlatersomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhaverobbed(搶奪)everyoneofthefruit,butalsohave(9)__________agoodappletree!Youdon'tknowthetruemeaningof'share'!"Weshouldlearnto(10)__________inourlife.Themoreyouwanttoownsomethingallbyyourself,thelessyougetatlast.(1)A.studyB.keepC.plantD.develop(2)A.interestedB.worriedC.boredD.tired(3)A.FinallyB.GenerallyC.SuddenlyD.Recently(4)A.pleasureB.excitementC.disappointmentD.disagreement(5)A.poorB.greatC.suitableD.comfortable(6)A.parkB.riverC.hillD.road(7)A.borrowedB.stolenC.chosenD.collected(8)A.rightsB.hopesC.chancesD.interests(9)A.destroyedB.thrownC.pulledD.won(10)A.waitB.shareC.compareD.apologize6.(2020北京市大峪中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中)AWelcomeGiftDarioandhismotherlovedtheirnewapartment.Thelivingroomwaslargeenoughfortheirpiano.Thatnight,thetwoofthem(1)__________sidebysideatthepiano.Theyplayedjazzmusictocelebratetheirnewhome.Theloudmusicfledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.Thenextmorning,however,theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadlefta(2)__________undertheirdoorduringthenight.Oneoftheirneighborhadwrittentocomplain(抱怨)aboutthesoundofthepiano.Dario'smotheraskedthebuildingsuperintendent(管理員)ifheknewanythingaboutit.Buthesaidthattheywereall(3)__________peopleandhecouldn'timagineanyofthemhaddonethat.Laterthatmorning,Dariosuggestedthattheywritealettertotheir(4)__________andapologizefortheirplaying."Maybewecouldgoandvisiteveryoneinperson."hismothersaid."Whatifweinvitedthemtocomeherefora(5)__________instead?"Darioasked.Theybothlovedtheideaoverthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddessertsfortheirguests.Theydecoratedtheapartmentwithstreamerspartylights.Finally,thedayoftheparty(6)__________.Someguestsbroughtpresentsothersbroughtflowers.Someevenbroughtdessertstoshare.Onewoman,Mrs.Gilbert,Dario'sman,Mrs.Gilbert,(7)__________Dario'smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin."Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,"shesaid."Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.Iworriedthatyoumightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon'tthinkdislikedtheplaying."Dario'smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert."Ithinkmaybeweowe(虧欠)youanapology."shesaid,"Ididn't(8)__________howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybeweshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.""Youplay,youplay!"Mrs.Gilbertsaid."Ilikewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnight."Shepointedtothebookshehadgiventhem."Thesesongsarenotsuchloudmusic.""Thesesongsarebeautifulmusic."Dario'smothersaid."Wewillbe(9)__________toplaythemintheevening,""Andwewon'tplaysoloudorlate!"Dariosaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto(10)__________thenewmusic.Morethanthat,however,hewashappytoseethebigsmileonhismother'sface.Itgavehimafeelingofwarmthandmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.(1)A.satB.stoodC.layD.walked(2)A.billB.posterC.noteD.report(3)A.proudB.richC.luckyD.nice(4)AneighborsB.friendsC.relativesD.audience(5)A.concertB.partyC.showD.play(6)A.continuedB.finishedC.passedD.arrived(7)AtreatedB.presentedC.helpedD.served(8)A.realizeB.rememberC.understandD.accept(9)A.braveB.frightenC.happyD.confusing(10)A.changingB.practicingC.recordingD.writing7.(2019北京廣渠門中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中)WhenIwasasmallboy,somethinghappenedtomethatmademeneverputanywildcreatureinacage.Welivednearaforest,andeveryeveningthemockingbirdwouldcomeand(1)__________.Idecidedtocatchayoung(2)__________andkeepitinacage,andinthisway,Iwouldhavemyownprivatemusician.ThenIsucceededincatchingoneandputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdwas(3)__________,soitfluttered(撲騰)inthecage.Butfinallyitwasusedtolivinginitsnewhome.Ifeltveryexcitedwithmyselfandlookforwardtosomebeautifulsinging.Onthesecondday,thelittlebird'smotherflewtothecagewith(4)__________inhermouth.Thebabybirdateeverything.Iwas(5)__________toseethis.CertainlythemotherbirdknewhowtofeedherbabybetterthanIdid.ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttoseemybird,Ifoundit(6)__________onthefloorofthecage.Iwasterriblysurprisedandsad!Whathadhappened?ArthurWayne,afamousbiologist,happenedto(7)__________myfatheratthattime.Aftersheknewmystory,sheexplainedtome,"Amothermockingbird,findingheryounginacage,willsometimesbringitpoisonberries.Shethinksitbetterforherbabytodiethantolose(8)__________."SincethenIhavenevercaughtanylivingcreatureandputitinacage.Alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.(1)A.danceB.flyC.singD.jump(2)A.birdB.boyC.fishD.thief(3)A.happyB.carefulC.activeD.afraid(4)A.waterB.foodC.songsD.stones(5)A.worriedB.pleasedC.boredD.tired(6)A.aloneB.aliveC.deadD.sick(7)A.inviteB.visitC.challengeD.introduce(8)A.friendsB.parentsC.freedomD.happiness8.(2019北京五中分校九年級(jí)期中)YoungScottishBrothersTakeonaListof500AdventuresForOllieandHarryFerguson,lifeisanadventure.Forthepastfouryears,thebrothershaveworkedhardto(1)__________alistof500challengesandexperiences."Theideacameaboutactuallyfromtheboys,"theirfather,MacNeillFerguson,said."Theboyswantedto(2)__________somecoolthingsforustodoasafamily.Theyputforwardsomeimpossibleideasfirstly,likegoingonatriptoMars,InternationalSausageDayandallkindsof(3)__________kidsrequests(請(qǐng)求).Theybuiltthelisttoahundred,thenkeptfindingnewthingswewantedtogoandtry…untilitgotupto500."They'realllistedonthebrothers'Facebookpage.Sofartheyhavebuiltanigloo,exploredthewilderness,andsenttheirLegomentothedepthsoftheoceanandintoouterspace.Perhapstheirbiggest(4)__________isplayingoutrightnowonthehighseas.Lastyear,OllieandHarrylaunched(使下水)atoyshipfromtheScottishcoast.Theshipnamed"Adventure"sailedacrosstheNorthSeatoScandinavia.ItthenbeganarideonaNorwegianboatandwaslaunched(5)__________,thistimeoffthecoastofWestAfrica.It'sequippedwithatrackingdevice(跟蹤器),allowingthebrothersto(6)__________everystepofthesailing.Butthebattery(電池)onthetrackingdeviceisbecomingweak,soHarryandOlliehopeapassingship(7)__________theirboatandisabletorecharge(充電)itsbattery,allowingtheadventuretocontinue."Harry,wherewouldyouliketheboattogo?"Fergusonasked."Without(a)(8)__________,thatwouldbeChinabecauseweallloveChina."Harryanswered.Hethoughtthateventherearesomanydifficulties,theboatwillreachChina.(1)A.finishB.chooseC.checkD.change(2)A.hearofB.keepoffC.comeupwithD.getusedto(3)A.shyB.strangeC.uselessD.traditional(4)A.memoryB.journeyC.inventionD.adventure(5)A.yetB.againC.evenD.ever(6)A.cancelB.takeC.copyD.follow(7)A.sellsB.leavesC.noticesD.protects(8)A.doubtB.trustC.mistakeD.surprise9.(2019北京八十中學(xué)九年級(jí)期中)Jaycebegannoticewhenhestartedhisschoolingthathelookeddifferentfromhisclassmates.Theyhadtwoarms.Hehadone.Itstartedwhenoneboylaughedathim,saidhismother,Lewis.He'dreturntohishomewithquestions:"WhyamI(1)__________?Whyme?Hismotherstillrememberedhewasactuallysadandangrywiththat.Lewissaidshedidn'tknowwhattodoatthatpoint.Afewweekslater,LewisturnedontheTVtoanewsstoryaboutaneighthgrader,Trashaun,becomingpopularaftersharingvideosofhisslamdunks(灌籃)ontheInternet,and,likeJayce,he(2)__________mostofhisleftarm.LewiscalledJaycein.Tohersurprise,Jayceimmediatelygotinterestedinthevideos.Atthetime,itseemedthatwatchingTrashaunwas(3)__________anencouragingmomentforJayce﹣hesawarolemodelwithasimilar(4)__________.Ifithadstayedjustthat,Lewiswouldhavebeenhappyenough.ButlittledidsheknowthatafamilyfriendhadalreadyreachedouttothenewspapertohelpsetupameetingwithTrashauntobuildJayce'sconfidence.Theboysmetandatoncegotonwellwitheachotherasbothofthemwereinthesamecondition.Theyrodebikes,tookphotos,andshotbasketballonthecourt.Insteadofspendingthewholedayfeeling(5)__________forthemselves,theyhadalotoffun.Sometimes,theytalkedabouttheproblem﹣thelostleftarm.TrashauntoldJaycenottoletanyonediscouragehimandnottoletthosewordsshakehis(6)__________.Sincethatmeeting,Lewishasseenanoticeablechangeinherson.AsforTrashaun,hisrelationshipwithJaycemadehimexpecttohelpmorekids."Honestly,it(7)__________alottoknowthatIchangedJayce'slife",Trashaunsays.Still,heneverdreamedthathis(8)__________wouldmakesuchagreatdifferenceinothers"life".Ijustthoughtmyfriendswouldseethem,andbelike,"Oh,hedunkedit!"Hecertainlydid.(1)A.lonelyB.sillyC.differentD.ordinary(2)A.lostB.hurtC.usedD.recovered(3)A.hardlyB.simplyC.stillD.never(4)A.a(chǎn)nswerB.familyC.educationD.problem(5)A.happyB.helpfulC.sorryD.fearful(6)A.confidenceB.patienceC.sadnessD.honesty(7)A.caresB.meansC.savesD.takes(8)A.a(chǎn)ttitudesB.disabilitiesC.wordsD.videos10.(2019北京長辛店一中九年級(jí)期中)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng).Ididn'tcrywhenIlearnedIwastheparentofadisabledchild.Ijustsatstillanddidn'tsayanything.WhenJennywasoldenough,Isenthertoakindergarten.Onthefirstmorning,Jennyspenthoursplayingbyherself.Itseemedthatshefeltvery(1)__________.However,tomyjoy,Jenny'sclassmatesalwaysencouragedher,"Yougotallyourspellingwordsrighttoday!"Infact,herspellinglistwastheeasiest.Later,shefacedaverypainful(2)__________﹣attheendoftheterm,therewasagamewhichhadsomethingtodowithphysicaleducation.ButJennywasbehindinit.MyhusbandandIwereanxiousabouttheday.Iwantedtoletmychildstayhome!Butmyheartwouldn'tletmeoffthateasily.SoI(3)__________apale,unwillingJennyontotheschoolbus.Atthekindergarten,Iwasquiteworriedbecauseofherslowaction,Jennywouldprobably(4)__________upherteam.Thegamewentwelluntilitwastimeforthesack(麻袋)race.SurelyJennywouldfindit(5)__________.Noweachchildhadtoclimbintoasack,jumptothefinishingline,returnandclimboutofthesack.InoticedJennystandingneartheendofherlineofplayers.Butasitwasherturntojoin,achangetookplaceinher(6)__________.ThetallestboybehindJennyplacedhishandsonherwaist(腰).Twootherboysstoodinfrontofher.ThemomenttheplayerbeforeJennysteppedoutfromthesack,thetwoboys(7)__________thesacksuddenlyandkeptitopenwhilethetallboyliftedJennyandputherintoit.Agirlnearbytookherhandandsupportedher(8)__________Jennygotherbalance(平衡).Thenshejumpedforward,smilingandproud.Inthecheersoftheteachers,schoolmatesandparents,Isilentlythankedthewarm,understandingpeopleinlifewhomadeitpossibleformydisableddaughtertobelikeherfellowhumanbeings.ThenIfinallycried.(1)A.excitedB.lonelyC.happyD.weak(2)A.problemB.choiceC.resultD.exam(3)A.threwB.pushedC.knockedD.fixed(4)A.holdB.buildC.keepD.take(5)A.stupidB.simpleC.relaxingD.difficult(6)A.schoolB.familyC.teamD.heart(7)A.pickedupB.gaveupC.lookedupD.madeup(8)A.whenB.untilC.a(chǎn)fterD.unless
參考答案1.【分析】本文講述了作者為了聽到知更鳥美妙的歌聲,有一天抓了一只幼鳥,并把它關(guān)在了籠子里。第二天鳥媽媽尋來并給孩子喂食。鳥媽媽的舉動(dòng)使得作者很開心,但是第二天早上,鳥兒死了。原來鳥媽媽給孩子喂的是毒莓,因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為孩子沒有了自由還不如死去。【解答】(1)C考查動(dòng)詞。A跳舞;B飛;C唱歌;D跳。由下文的Iwouldhavemyownprivatemusician可知此處表示每天晚上知更鳥就會(huì)來唱歌,故選C。(2)A考查名詞。A鳥;B男孩;C魚;D小偷。此處表示我決定抓一只幼鳥,指的是知更鳥幼鳥,故選A。(3)D考查形容詞。A開心的;B仔細(xì)的;C活躍的;D害怕的。由soitfluttered(撲騰)inthecage.Butfinallyitwasusedtolivinginitsnewhome可知一開始,這只鳥是害怕的,故選D。(4)B考查名詞。A水;B食物;C歌曲;D石頭。由Thebabybirdateeverything可知媽媽帶來的是食物,故選B。(5)B考查形容詞。A擔(dān)心的;B開心的;C無聊的;D累的。此處表示我很高興看到這樣,故選B。(6)C考查形容詞。A獨(dú)自的;B活著的;C死了的;D生病的。由Iwasterriblysurprisedandsad可推測(cè)此處表示我發(fā)現(xiàn)它死在籠子里了,故選C。(7)B考查動(dòng)詞。A邀請(qǐng);B拜訪;C挑戰(zhàn);D介紹。此處表示碰巧來拜訪我的爸爸,故選B。(8)C考查名詞。A朋友;B父母;C自由;D快樂。由給鳥吃毒莓可知此處表示她覺得對(duì)她的孩子來說沒有自由還不如死去,故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。2.【分析】本文主要講述了作者失去最好的朋友時(shí)心情沮喪,奶奶用自己的故事告訴她一個(gè)道理:結(jié)交新朋友只需要一句話。【解答】(1)A動(dòng)詞辨析。A.lost失去;B.made制作;C.hurt傷害;D.forgotten忘記。根據(jù)上文Sheglanced(瞥了一眼)atmeandleftmealonethere.她瞥了我一眼,把我一個(gè)人留在那里。可知,作者失去了最好的朋友。句意:我當(dāng)時(shí)就知道我失去了我最好的朋友。故選A。(2)C名詞辨析。A.Monday星期一;B.Friday星期五;C.Saturday星期六;D.Sunday星期天。根據(jù)AfterschoolonFriday星期五放學(xué)后。以及Thenextmorning第二天早上。由此可知,今天是星期六。句意:今天是星期六。故選C。(3)D介詞辨析。A.to朝;B.for為了;C.against反對(duì);D.past經(jīng)過。根據(jù)AsIwalkeddownthestreetanewgirlintheneighborhoodcametowardsme,smiling.當(dāng)我走在街上時(shí),一個(gè)新來的女孩微笑著向我走來。結(jié)合句中轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But可知,我只是從她身邊走過去了。gopast意為"走過,經(jīng)過"。句意:但我只是從她身邊走了過去。故選D。(4)B名詞辨析。A.card卡片;B.photo照片;C.poster海報(bào);D.advertisement廣告。根據(jù)Untilaweekbeforewetookthisphoto.直到我們拍這張照片的前一周。可知,"我"注意到桌上的一張照片。句意:我坐在沙發(fā)上,注意到桌子上有一張孩子們穿著老式衣服的照片。故選B。(5)D動(dòng)詞辨析。A.shouted大叫;B.smiled微笑;C.carried搬運(yùn);D.pointed指。根據(jù)That'sBethLambert.那是貝絲蘭伯特。可知,奶奶指著照片中的一個(gè)女孩。pointat意為"指著"。句意:奶奶指著一個(gè)金色短發(fā)的女孩。故選D。(6)A動(dòng)詞辨析。A.hurt傷害;B.encouraged鼓勵(lì);C.moved移動(dòng);D.helped幫助。根據(jù)Ididn'tsayanything.Icouldn't.IknewI'dstartcryingifIopenedmymouth.我什么都沒說。我不能。我知道我一張嘴就會(huì)哭。由此可知,沒有什么比這更讓人受傷的。故選A。(7)B形容詞辨析。A.old舊的;B.separate分開的;C.strong強(qiáng)壯的;D.close親近的。根據(jù)Itmighthappentoanyone.這可能發(fā)生在任何人身上。可知,奶奶想表達(dá)的是朋友有時(shí)候會(huì)分開的。句意:Simone,有時(shí)候朋友會(huì)分開。這種事情可能發(fā)生在任何人身上。故選B。(8)C名詞辨析。A.hug擁抱;B.smile微笑;C.word單詞,話;D.question問題。根據(jù)Isaid'hello'tohim.Andwebecamefriends.我向他說'你好'。我們就成了朋友。可知,一句話就夠了。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項(xiàng)去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文。3.【分析】文章主要講述了Stuti在一次聽寫測(cè)試中,有個(gè)單詞不會(huì),她想作弊,但經(jīng)過思想斗爭(zhēng),交了一份不算完美但誠實(shí)的試卷的故事。【解答】(1)B考查副詞。happily高興地,easily容易地,輕易地,slowly慢慢地,carefully細(xì)心地。根據(jù)上文EveryoneknewthatStutiwasthebestspellerinthewholeclass.可知Stuti是全班最好的拼寫者,可推斷出這里指"她能很容易地拼寫出"百科全書"和"修正案"等難懂的單詞"。故選B。(2)D考查名詞。plan計(jì)劃,suggestion建議,guess猜測(cè),rule規(guī)定。根據(jù)下文anychildwhodoesn'tgetatleast60%correctspellingswouldhavetocorrecteachwrongwordandcopythreetimesfornextweek'sspellingtest.(在下周的拼寫測(cè)試中,任何一個(gè)拼寫正確率不到60%的孩子都必須糾正每一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的單詞并抄寫三遍),可知這里指"她的英語老師Daisy制定了一個(gè)拼寫測(cè)試規(guī)則"。故選D。(3)B考查動(dòng)詞。check檢查,copy復(fù)制,read閱讀,pronounce發(fā)音。根據(jù)上文anychildwhodoesn'tgetatleast60%correctspellingswouldhavetocorrecteachwrongwordandcopythreetimesfornextweek'sspellingtest.可知,在下周的拼寫測(cè)試中,任何一個(gè)拼寫正確率不到60%的孩子都必須糾正每一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的單詞并抄寫三遍。由此可知這里指"Seema拼寫正確率達(dá)56%,剩下的44%的單詞她不得不抄寫三遍"。故選B。(4)D考查形容詞。special特殊的,unusual不尋常的,confused糊涂的/迷惑的,confident自信的。根據(jù)文章開頭EveryoneknewthatStutiwasthebestspellerinthewholeclass.Shecouldspelldifficultwordslike"encyclopedia"and"amendment"veryeasily.可知"Stuti對(duì)自己的拼寫能力很有信心,所以她決定不再為下一次的拼寫考試做準(zhǔn)備"。故選D。(5)A考查動(dòng)詞。knew知道,proved證明,found發(fā)現(xiàn),wondered想知道。根據(jù)下文Seemahadwrittenthiswordthreetimes.(Seema已經(jīng)把這個(gè)詞寫了三遍),可知這里指"Stuti突然想到Semma知道怎么拼這個(gè)詞"。故選A。(6)C考查動(dòng)詞。changed改變,picked撿,finished完成,replaced代替。根據(jù)上文Stutiscribbled(匆匆書寫)h﹣a﹣n﹣d﹣k﹣e﹣r﹣c﹣h…可知,Stuti已經(jīng)寫了h﹣a﹣n﹣d﹣k﹣e﹣r﹣c﹣h,可推斷出這指"她用字母"i﹣e﹣f"補(bǔ)充完整了單詞Handkerchief。故選C。(7)A考查動(dòng)詞。cheated欺騙,asked問,looked看著,remembered記得。根據(jù)下文Shethought,"IsthisthewayIwanttokeepmyperfectrecord﹣bybeingacheater?"(她想:我是通過作弊來保持完美記錄嗎?),由此可推斷出這是她有生以來第一次作弊。故選A。(8)C考查名詞。choice選擇,courage勇氣,honesty誠實(shí),pride驕傲。根據(jù)上文Finally,sheerasedwhatshehadwrittenearlierandreplaceditwithwhatsheknewwasthewronganswer.Shewrote"e﹣i﹣f".(最終,她把之前寫的東西擦掉,換成了她知道的錯(cuò)誤答案),可知Stuti至少是誠實(shí)的。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順。4.【分析】這是一篇記敘文.講述了作者與Ronny的故事。Ronny是一個(gè)有著閱讀障礙的學(xué)生,作者在課上幫助Ronny發(fā)音,并在一次頒獎(jiǎng)典禮上送了Ronny一本書,Ronny將書視為珍寶,并一直閱讀里里面的故事,他的發(fā)音得到了提高.通過這件事作者意識(shí)到了一本好書對(duì)人的影響,并打算認(rèn)真對(duì)待自己的寫作工作,來關(guān)注與影響需要幫助的人。【解答】(1)A考查動(dòng)詞。A讀;B復(fù)制;C寫;D聽,由IworkedwithallthestudentsinRonny'sclassonebyonetoimprovetheirreadingskills.我和Ronny上的所有學(xué)生一個(gè)接一個(gè)地合作,提高他們的閱讀能力。可知是他不能正常閱讀,故選A。(2)C考查名詞。A隊(duì);B學(xué)期;C輪到;D旅途,由I'dgivehimasilentsmile,andhe'dflyoutofhischair.我會(huì)給他一個(gè)沉默的微笑,他會(huì)從椅子上飛起來。可知是輪到Ronny了,故選C。(3)D考查動(dòng)詞。A忘記;B決定;C拒絕;D設(shè)法做(成功),由thebiggestsmilewouldspreadacrosshisface他臉上綻放出燦爛的笑容,可知此處意思為每次他成功地讀出一個(gè)單詞,故選D。(4)B考查動(dòng)詞。A覆蓋;B贈(zèng)送;C分享;D比較,由Iheldanawardsceremony.我舉行了頒獎(jiǎng)典禮,可知是贈(zèng)送了Ronny一本書,故選B。(5)C考查名詞。A手;B班級(jí);C書;D椅子,由Hehasn'tputthatbookdownsinceyougaveittohim.自從你把那本書給他以后,他就沒把它放下來。可知他的書一直沒有離過手,故選C。(6)A考查動(dòng)詞。A注意到;B聽見;C跟隨;D意識(shí)到,結(jié)合語境可知是我注意到Ronny在操場(chǎng)附近的椅子上,故選A。(7)C考查副詞。A冷漠地;B慢慢地;C清楚地;D安靜地,由Thepageswerealreadydog﹣eared,likethebookhadbeenreadthousandsoftimesalready.書頁已經(jīng)被卷起來了,就像這本書已經(jīng)被讀了幾千遍一樣。可知他已經(jīng)練習(xí)了閱讀無數(shù)遍,所以是比從前讀得更加清楚,故選C。(8)A考查形容詞。A認(rèn)真的,嚴(yán)肅的;B緊張的;C擔(dān)心的;D吃驚的,由作者的感悟可知,作者是要對(duì)自己的寫作認(rèn)真對(duì)待,故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解,然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思,選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案,使短文更通順。5.【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)貧窮的農(nóng)民有一個(gè)朋友,因?yàn)樗N植的蘋果而出名。有一天,他的朋友給了他一棵蘋果小樹苗,并告訴他把它帶回家,然后種植。他決定在樹林里種下那棵樹。他每天都去照顧那棵樹,但是,樹長得并不好。他不知道"分享"的真正含義!"在我們的生活中,我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)分享,你越想擁有自己的東西,你得到的就越少。"【解答】(1)C考查動(dòng)詞。A.study學(xué)習(xí)、B.keep保持、C.plant種植、D.develop發(fā)展,根據(jù)上句hisfriendgavehimayoungappletree因?yàn)榕笥阉偷氖菢涿纾匀皇菓?yīng)該把樹苗種植下去,句意:朋友給了他一棵蘋果小樹苗,讓他帶回去種。故選C。(2)B考查形容詞。A.interested感興趣的、B.worried擔(dān)憂的、C.bored無聊的、D.tired累的,根據(jù)下句Hedidnotknowwheretoplantit.他不知道該把這棵蘋果樹種在哪里,句意:但是到家的時(shí)候,他有一個(gè)很讓他擔(dān)心的事情,故選B。(3)A考查副詞。A.Finally最后,終于、B.Generally一般說來,總的來說、C.Suddenly突然地、D.Recently最近,根據(jù)上文Hedidnotknowwheretoplantit.Hethoughtoverandoverandconsideredeveryplacehecouldthinkof.他反復(fù)思考,句意:最后他決定把蘋果樹種植在樹林里,里面有很多大樹,別人無法看見里面的蘋果樹,也就不會(huì)來偷他的蘋果樹了,故選A。(4)C考查名詞。A.pleasure高興、B.excitement興奮、C.disappointment失望、D.disagreement不同意,根據(jù)后面theappletreedidn'tgrowaswellasheexpected.Itdiedwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil.可知蘋果樹并沒有如他所愿地茁壯成長,而是很快因?yàn)闆]陽光而死亡,這是讓他特別失望的事情,故選C。(5)A考查形容詞。A.poor貧窮的,貧瘠的B.great偉大的C.
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