專(zhuān)題突破卷-閱讀理解之新聞報(bào)道

最新高考真題

1.（2024年新高考II卷）Doyouevergettothetrainstationandrealizeyouforgottobringsomethingto

read?Yes,weallhaveourphones,butmanyofusstillliketogooldschoolandreadsomethingprinted.

Well,there'sakiosk（小亭）forthat.IntheSanFranciscoBayArea,atleast.

“Youenterthefaregates（檢票口）andyou'llseeakioskthatislitupandittellsyoucangetaone-minute,

athree-minute,orafive-minutestory,9,saysAliciaTrost,thechiefcommunicationsofficerfortheSanFrancisco

BayAreaRapidTransit-knownasBART."Youchoosewhichlengthyouwantanditgivesyouareceipt-like

shortstory.^^

Ifsthatsimple.Ridershaveprintednearly20,000shortstoriesandpoemssincetheprogramwaslaunched

lastMarch.Someareclassicshortstories,andsomeareneworiginalworks.

Trostalsowantstointroducelocalwriterstolocalriders.44Wewantedtodosomethingwherewedoacall

toartistsintheBayAreatosubmitstoriesforacontest,9,Trostsays."Andasofrightnow,we'vereceivedabout

120submissions.Thewinningstorieswouldgointoourkioskandthenyouwouldbeapublishedartist.”

Ridershipontransit（交通）systemsacrossthecountryhasbeendownthepasthalfcentury,socouldshort

storiessavetransit?

Trostthinksso.

“Attheendofthedayalltransitagenciesrightnowaredoingeverythingtheycantoimprovetherider

experience.SoIabsolutelythinkwewillgetmoreridersjustbecauseofshortstories,9,shesays.

Andyou'llneverbewithoutsomethingtoread.

1.WhydidBARTstartthekioskprogram?

A.Topromotethelocalculture.B.Todiscouragephoneuse.

C.Tomeetpassengers'needs.D.Toreduceitsrunningcosts.

2.Howarethestoriescategorizedinthekiosk?

A.Bypopularity.B.Bylength.

C.Bytheme.D.Bylanguage.

3.WhathasTrostbeendoingrecently?

A.Organizingastorycontest.B.Doingasurveyofcustomers.

C.Choosingaprintpublisher.D.Conductinginterviewswithartists.

4.WhatisTrosfsopinionaboutBART'sfuture?

A.Itwillclosedown.B.Itsprofitswilldecline.

C.Itwillexpandnationwide.D.Itsridershipwillincrease.

2024年高考模擬真題

（2024?遼寧遼陽(yáng)?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）LeonardodaVinciexperimentedwithchemicalswhilepaintingsomeofhis

representativeworks-includingTheMonaLisa-formingapoisonouslayerhiddenbeneaththecelebratedart.

Researchersstudyingatinymicrosamplefromacomerofthepaintingfoundasubstanceknownasplumbonacrite

（水白鉛礦），apoisonouscompound（化合物）formedwhenoilandlead（II）oxide（氧化鉛）aremixedtogether.

TheMonaLisa,andmanyotherpaintingsfromtheRenaissanceeraintheearly1500s,werepaintedon

woodenpanels.Theserequiredathickbaselayertoenableartiststocreatetheirworksontop.Themostcommon

methodwasusingasubstancecalledgesso,whichcomesfromplasterofParis,butthepresenceofplumbonacrite

suggestsDaVincilayeredhispaintingwithleadwhitepaint,mixedwithoilinfused（泡）withlead（II）oxide.

WritingintheJournaloftheAmericanChemicalSociety,theauthorssaid,“Themostremarkablesignature

inthesampleisthepresenceofplumbonacrite,ararecompoundthatisstableonlyinanalkaline（堿性的）

environment.LeonardoprobablyattemptedtoprepareathickpaintsuitableforcoveringthewoodenpanelofThe

MonaLisabytreatingtheoilwithahighloadoflead（II）oxide."Itisthoughtthelead（II）oxidemayhavebeen

usedtohelpthepaintappliedontopofittodry.

TheteamreviewedDaVinci'swritingtofindreferencetohisuseofthechemicals,butfoundonly"unclear

references^^toplumbonacrite.Itseemsonceagainthefamousscholarwasaheadofhistime,withthetechnique

onlyfoundinotherpaintingsbyRembrandtinthe1600s.Useofplumbonacriteatthetimeseemstohavebeen

limitedtoskinandhairtreatment.

InadditiontoTheMonaLisaanalysis,theteamusedhigh-resolutionanalytictechniqueson17samples

fromacrossthesurfaceofTheLastSupperandfounditalsocontainedthesamepoisonousbaselayer.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.ApoisonouscompoundwasfoundinTheMonaLisa.

B.DaVincicreatedhispaintingthroughtrialanderror.

C.Researchersdamagedthefamouspaintingwhilestudyingit.

D.DaVinciburiedsomepoisonunderthepaintingtoprotectit.

6.WhatdidDaVincipossiblydowhilepainting?

A.Heusedleadtodecoratethepainting.

B?Heappliedoiltocoverthewoodenpanel.

C.Hetreatedskinandhairwithplumbonacrite.

D.Hemixedoilandleadtogethertocreateathickpaint.

7.WhydidtheauthormentionTheLastSupper?

A.Tosupportthefindingabove.

B.ToshowhowtalentedDaVinciis.

C.Toexplaintheprocessofartworkcreation.

D.Tostresstheimportanceofanalyticaltechniques.

8.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.MonaLisa,aMysteriousWoman

B?PoisonousChemicalsHelpCreateArtworks

C.DaVinci,aDistinguishedPainterasWellasaChemist

D.TheMonaLisaRevealsaPoisonousSecretHiddeninthePainting

（2024?安徽馬鞍山?三模）AboutoneinfourAmericansarephysicallyinactive,accordingtodatafromthe

CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.Butformanyofus,physicalinactivityisnotanintentionalchoice.It

stemsfromsittingalldayatadeskjob,drivingtoworkbecausetherearenosuitablewalkingorcyclingroutes.

Butwhatiftheinfrastructure（基石出設(shè)施）aroundyougaveyoutheopportunitytomoveyourbodywithouttaking

extratimeoutofyourday?

“AnactivecitywouldofferyouloadsofwaystogetfromAtoB,“saidAnnaBoldina,anarchitectural

researcheranddesignerwhostudiesactivecitiesattheUniversityofCambridgeintheU.K."Notonlywould

theseactivecitiesbefullofvariety,butthevariouselementsofanactivecityalsohavetheirownspecificbenefits:

fbrexample,steppingstonesimprovebalancedco-activationofavarietyofupperandlowerbodymusclesaswell

asmindfulnessandconcentrationon'hereandnow/knownasastressrelief.^^

Thisallsoundsgreatfbrfuturecitydesignandplanning,buthowcanweintegratethesefeaturesinto

existingcityinfrastructure?”Thebestwaytotransformaplaceintoanactivecityisthroughsmallinterventions

hereandthere:anextrasteppingstoneshortcutacrossthegrassorextralogacrosstheraingarden,Boldinasaid.

（"Sometimesitisnotaboutadding;itisaboutremoving.Itisalsoimportantthattheseroutesareaccessibleto

peopleofallagesandabilities.^^

Ofcourse,iftherearealwayslesschallengingalternativesavailable,howcanweencouragethosewhoare

abletotakethemorephysicallyactiveroutes?"Oneofourstudieswasaimedspecificallyatencouragement,9,

Boldinasaid.Thestudyfoundthatthemosteffectivemeansofencouragementwasprovidingashortcut."'Other

factorsincludedplayfulness,crossingwater,usingnaturalmaterialsandaddinghandrailsforconfidence,5,added

Boldina,whosegroupiscurrentlyworkingwitharchitectsinCambridgetocreatesuchactivelandscapes.

9.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“stemsfrom^^underlinedinparagraph1?

A.Relieson.B.Iscausedby.C.Mixeswith.D.Ischangedinto.

10.Whatcanwelearnaboutactivecities?

A.Theycontributetobetterhealth.B.Theyofferpersonalizedactivities.

C.Theyrelyongovernmentalsupport.D.Theygenerallylooklikeeachother.

11.WhatdoesBoldinathinkmatterswhenwetransformaplaceintoanactivecity?

A.Protectingthelocalenvironment.B.Addingavarietyofsafetyequipment.

C.Makingiteasyforpeopletouse.D.Designingasmanyroutesaspossible.

12.WhatdoesBoldina'sstudytrytofind?

A.Howtomotivatecitizenstouseactiveroutes.

B.Howtomakeactiveroutesfunctionalandfun.

C.Whycitizenshavelittleinterestinactiveroutes.

D.WhyCambridgecansucceed,inadoptingactiveroutes.

（2024?黑龍江?二模）AVirginiafamilywhosehomewasdestroyedbyafirelastweekrecentlyreceived

thegiftofsomeold-fashionedChristmascheerfrom“SantaClaus”（圣誕老人）.

InthespiritofChristmas,theFerrumVolunteerFireDepartmentdeliveredpresentstothefamilywholost

theirhomeandbelongingsinahousefireonThursday.

“Itwasaworkingstructurefireandunfortunatelythefamilylosteverything.Weasvolunteersknewthat

wecouldn'tletthismomandherthreekidsgothroughChristmaswithoutanything,"thefirestationwroteon

Facebook.atYes,they5reOKbutifsChristmas,right?"

ThefirestationofficialsdeliveredChristmasgiftstothemotherandherthreechildrenthefollowingdayat

thelocalchurchsheltertheywerestayingat,andinphotospostedonthesite,thechildrenappearedjoyful.

“Webroughtgiftsandmoregifts!Thekidswereoverjoyedandverygrateful.^^thestationsaidonitspost.

“Theywereveryhappytoseeallthegiftsandthefiretrucksthatwebroughtthegiftsin,^^thedepartment

toldUSATODAY.ThekidsreceivedBarbies,Pokemon,artworks,remotecontrolcars,blankets,clothesand

shoes.Themotheralsoreceivedagiftcard.

TheFacebookpostwasfloodedwithwhatseemedtobecommentsfromcommunitymemberstouchedby

thegenerosity.4UThebestChristmasgiftsaretheonesyougive!Thankyouallforyourwonderfulserviceandyour

bighearts!?,oneusercommented.

“Sothankfultheyarealright!Wearetrulyblessedtoliveinsuchagivingandhelpingcommunity,andour

firedepartmentandrescueteamsareamazing!Greatjob!Soproud!,9anotheruserwrote.

13.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.TheFireDepartmentprovidedthefamilywithshelter.

B.Thevolunteerssavedsomebelongingsforthefamily.

C.ThefamilywentthroughChristmasinsorrow.

D.ReceivingaChristmasgiftisatraditionaljoy.

14.Whafsthecomments?attitudetowardsthefirestation?

A.Ambiguous.B.Unconcerned.C.Appreciative.D.Sympathetic.

15.Howdoestheauthordevelophisidea?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byusingquotation.

C.Bymakingcomments.D.Byanalysingcauses.

16.Whafsthebesttitleofthisarticle?

A.FirefightersorSantaClaus?B.FirefightersSafeguardedUs

C.AFireBroughtGiftsD.LoveCanCure

（2024?河南新鄉(xiāng)?三模）EnglishbusinessmanRichardBransonmadehistoryonJuly11,2021asheand

threeothercrewmatesbecametheworld'sfirstspacetourists.TheflightwasmadebyaspacecraftnamedVSS

UnitythatwasbuiltbyBranson'scompany,VirginGalactic.Theflightlastedslightlymorethananhour,andtook

Bransonandcrewtoanaltitude（海拔）of53.5milesabovetheEarth,justalittleabovetheboundary（邊界）of

spacewhichlies50milesabovetheEarth.

Atthatheight,theatmosphereturnsintotheblackofouterspaceandtheEarthbecomesabentballofblue.

Travelersalsoexhibitweightlessnessasthereisnogravity,theforcethatkeepsourbodieswalkingontheEarth's

surface.Therefore,BransonandhisfellowswereabletofloataroundinVSSUnitywhileenjoyingtheviews.

Theywereabletodothatforthreeminutesbeforethespacecraftbeganitsdownwardjourney.Itlandedbackat

VirginGalactic'sspaceportinNewMexico,UnitedStates,whichisthesameplacefromwhereithadtakenoff90

minutesbefore.

Onlandingback,Bransonsaid,“IhavedreamtofthismomentsinceIwasakidbuthonestly,nothingcould

prepareyoufbrtheviewoftheEarthfromspace.Itwasjustmagical.Tmjusttakingitallin,andifsunreal.^^

July1Tsflightisthestartofspacetourismforoneandall.Inearly2022,customerswhocanaffordaticket

foraquarterofamilliondollarscanlineupfbraseatonatriptospace.Andguesswhat——theywillhavea

choiceofspacecraft.JeffBezos,whoownsafamouscompany,isallsettolaunchhimselfintospaceonJuly20

onboardaspacecraftbuiltbyhisnewbranchcompanyBlueOrigin.BlueOriginwillalsocarrytouriststospace.

17.WhatisRichardBransonfamousfor?

A.Hissuccessintourism.

B.HiscompanyofVirginGalactic.

C.HisspaceshipnamedVSSUnity.

D.Hisfirstcommercialspacetravelinhistory.

18.WhatdoesBransonthinkofhisspacetravel?

A.Unbelievable.B.Adventurous.C.Regrettable.D.Worthless.

19.Whatdospacetouristshavetodo?

A.TakeaspacecraftofVirginGalactic.

B.Pay$250,000fbrtherockettour.

C.Passthefitnesstestfbrastronauts.

D.LineupforapositioninBlueOrigin.

20.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Humanswillmovetootherlivableplanets.

B.Ordinarypeoplewillsoonlandonthemoon.

C.Privaterocketspacetravelisgrowinggradually.

D.Somecompaniesabandontheirproperbusiness.

（2024?浙江?三模）MyHeritagehasannouncedthereleaseoftwonewAIfeatureswhichitpromiseswill

"revolutionisegenealogy（系譜學(xué)）'research,similartohowChatGPTrevolutionisedsearchingtheInternet.

Thefirstfeature,AIRecordFinder?,isaninteractivechatbotthathelpsfamilyhistoriansfindrelevant

historicalrecordsaboutapersonofinterestwithinMyHeritage^databaseof20billionrecords.Thisfree-textchat

toolenablesuserstotalktoanintelligentassistanttofindinformationabouttheirancestors,relatives,orother

peoplewhohavepassedaway.

InadditiontoAIRecordFinder?,MyHeritagehasalsointroducedAIBiographer?,anotherinnovative

featurethatautomaticallygeneratesanarrativebiographyaboutanancestor'slifeusinginformationfrom

historicalrecordsthatmatchtheperson.ThiscreatesaWikipedia-likebiography,whichgivesusersacomplete

understandingoftheirancestor'slifestory.

Thesetwonewfeaturesareintegrated,allowingMyHeritageuserstocreateanAIBiographyfortheir

ancestorsusingtheAIRecordFinder?.Withthisintegration,userscaneasilyuseaconversationalAItosearch

forhistoricalrecords.Thismakesitfasterandeasiertofindinformationabouttheirfamilymembers.

GiladJaphet,FounderandCEOofMyHeritage,saidofthenewfeatures,t4We?reconstantlypushingthe

boundariesofgenealogytoreinventthewaypeoplecandiscovertheirfamilyhistoryasweaimtoreshape

genealogyinthe21stcentury.Together,theseadvancedfeaturesstrengthenMyHeritage'spositionastheindustry

leaderforinnovativegenealogyandcontinueourmissiontomakefamilyhistoryeasier,moreaccessible,and

morefunforeveryone.,,AIRecordFinder?isadisruptivefeaturethatsimplifiesthewaypeoplecanfind

informationabouttheirancestorsbymakingthesearcheasier.AIBiographertMturnsaperson'slifedetailsintoa

fascinatingstory.Notallourancestorswerefamous,buttheyalldeservetoberemembered!

21.WhatisatypicalfeatureofAIRecordFinder??

A.ItupdatesMyHeritage'sdatabase.B.Itgeneratesanarrativebiography.

C.Itnarrowsdownthetargetinformation.D.Ithelpsusersinteractwithintelligentpeople.

22.WhichofthefollowingwouldGiladJaphetprobablyagreewith?

A.ThatAIgenealogypromotesfamilyhistorycreation.

B.ThatthenewAl-drivenfeaturesgivewaytoMyHeritage.

C.ThatMyHeritagesparesnoefforttoadvancegenealogy.

D.ThatmorewillbedonetostrengthenMyHeritage'sposition.

23.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“disruptive“inthelastparagraph?

A.Relevant.B.Pioneering.C.Disturbing.D.Comprehensive.

24.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.MyHeritageLeadsinAIGenealogy

B.MyHeritagePromisestoRevolutionise

C.AIFeatures:ANewEraforGenealogy

D.AIRecordFinder:SmartSearchforFamilyHistories

（2024-黑龍江大慶?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）“Palace,Mountain,Moon?"hasbeenselectedbyNASAasthe

AstronomicalPictureoftheDayforDecember25,2023.

ThephotowastakenbyValerio,ayoungphotographerofTurin,Italy.Itwasshotontheeveningof

December15,2023.WhileheknewaboutNASA'scompetition,hehadn'tconsideredparticipatinguntilreceiving

muchencouragementfromhissocialmediafollowers.Soonafter,hereceivedthemessage,t4Yourimagehasbeen

chosenastheastronomicalphotooftheday."Itwasincredible!

Inaphotolikethis,nothingislefttoluck.Theconceptcametohimbackin2017.Walkingonthehills

northofTurin,hefoundseveralspotsperfectforincludingboththeBasilicaofSupergaPalaceandMountain

Monviso.Afternumerousvisitsoverseveralmonths,heidentifiedfourspotswhereSupergaandMonvisolineup

justright.

Afterpinpointingtheselocations,heexperimentedwithshootingthematdifferenttimes.UIknewIneeded

somethingspecialtoperfectthephoto.TheSunwasano-go,soIturnedtotheMoon.Itsvariousphasesand

positionsreachanazimuthangle（方位角）of230degrees/9Valeriosaid.Withthisinmind,heresearchedthe

Moon'sphases,markedpotentialdatesonthecalendar,andplannedtheexactmomentswhenthemooncouldjoin

thequeue.

Itwasverysuccessful,especiallybecausetheMoonwasinawaxingphase.Thismeantthatinthephoto,

notonlywasitscrescent（新月）litup,butsowastheleftpart,itsshadowedside.Thatpartislitbyreflectedlight,

alsoknownasDaVinci'sglow,namedafterhimbecausehewastheonewhotheorizedaboutwhytheMoon's

shadowedsideisbrightened.DuringtheearlydaysofthewaxingMoonphases,theshadowedpartisvisible

becausetheSun'slightreflectsofftheEarthandhitstheMoon'sshadowedside,givingitagreyish,silverycolor.

ThisallowedthelighttooutlineMonvisoontheleftaswell.

25.WhydidValeriosendthephototoNASA?

A.Hetookaninterestinastronomicaladvances.

B.Heexpectedtocreateanimpactonsocialmedia.

C.Hereceivedbroadsupportfromenthusiasticfans.

D.Hewishedtomakehishometownatouristhotspot.

26.InValerio'sphoto,thethreeobjects.

A.shinelightoneachotherB.standinastraightline

C.fiteachotherinsizeD.varyfromusualincolor

27.WhatdidValeriodotopreparefortheperfectphoto?

A.StudyinghowtheMoonphasechanges.B.CalculatingtheSuperga-Monvisodistance.

C.Analyzingwhentoadjustthecameraangle.D.Measuringtheheightoftheobservationpoint.

28.WhatwaslitupbytheDaVinci'sglow?

A.Theoutlineofthecrescent.B.TheoutlineofSuperga.

C.ThedarksideoftheMoon.D.TheshadowedsideoftheEarth.

（2024?湖北武漢?二模）Peruispreparedtoapprovenewlawsthatwouldmakeiteasiertoinvestigateand

punishresearcherswhoengageinacademiccheating,includingpayingtohavetheirnamesaddedtoapaper.

ThemovecomesasPeru'snationalscienceagencyseekstocrackdownonauthorshipbuyingandother

dishonestpractices.Itrecentlyremovedtwoscientistsaccusedofdishonestpublicationsfromanationalregistry

thatiskeytoreceivinggovernmentsponsor,jobpromotions,andsalarybonuses.Andofficialsareinvestigating

morethan170otherresearchersataPeruvianmediareportclaimedwereinvolvedinacademicmisconduct,

including72listednthenationalregistrywhoworkat14universitiesinPeru.

Thenewlawswillempoweruniversitiesandgovernmentofficialstopunishsuchbehavior.Dishonest

publishingpractices''transcendmeremoralmisbehavior,,becausetheyenableresearcherstoobtaingovernment

andprivatefundingwithouttellingthetruth,saysEdwardMalagaTrillo,amemberofCongresswhoisthedriving

forcebehindthebills,whichlawmakersareexpectedtofinalizeearlythisyear.4tTheseindividualsareoperating

academiccheating.,,

Peru'sacademiccommunityhasbeenstrugglingwitharisingtideoffalseauthorshipandrelatedproblems.

Onecause,someresearcherssay,isa2014lawthataimedtostimulateresearchbyrewardingresearcherswho

boosttheirpublishingoutput.Forexample,underascoringsystemusedbyuniversities,researcherscanearnfive

pointsforauthorshipinahigh-impactjournal,andtwopointswhenthejournalislowerimpact.Amassingpoints

canbringbonuspaymentsandcareerpromotion.

Signsofdishonestpublishingcanbeobvious,notesNahuelMonteblanco,presidentofCientificos.pe,a

Peruviangroupthatinvestigatesmisconduct.ManyofthepaperscitedbyPuntoFinalhavenumerousco-authors

fromdifferentnationswithfewpriorpublicationsonthesamesubject.t6Ifyourcolleagueconsistentlypublishes

20articlesayearwithco-authorsfromothercountries,that'shighlysuspect,Monteblancosays.

29.WhatactiondidPerutakerecentlytoaddressacademiccheating?

A.Fining72offendersforacademicdishonesty.

B.Disqualifying2scientistsfromanationalregistry.

C.Punishing170researchersforacademicmisconduct.

D.Withdrawinggovernmentfundfrom14universities.

30.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningto“transcend“inparagraph3?

A.Change.B.Strengthen.C.Gobeyond.D.Approveof.

31.Whatdoweknowaboutthe2014lawinPeru?

A.Itadvocatedafairscoringsystem.B.Itappliedtohigh-impactjournals.

C.Itledtoanincreaseinfalseauthorship.D.Itaimedtopunishdishonestpublishing.

32.Themostsuspicionmightbegiventoaproductiveresearcherwith.

A.careerpromotionB.consistentresearchfocus

C.fewcitationsbyPuntoFinalD.co-authorsfromvariouscountries

（2024?云南?二模）Asix-month-oldcorgibeingtrainedtobecomethefirstofhisbreedtoworkasapolice

doginChina,madehisfirstpublicappearancerecentlyattheopendayofapolicecampinWeifang,Shandong

Province.

Hisappearancechallengesthestereotype（固有模式）that“l(fā)ittleshortlegs“cannotjointhepoliceforce.Fu

Zai,whosenamemeans“LuckyBoy”,hasmadewavesonsocialmediawithhisiconicsmile,shortlegsand

waggingtail.

Asareservepolicedog,FuZaifacesaheavyworkload.Training,scheduledforeverymorningand

afternoon,involvesavarietyofsubjects,suchasobedienceexercises,bombsearchesandscent（氣味）tracking.

Hebegantrainingwhenhewastwomonthsoldandhasstoodoutandoutperformedmanyofhispeers.

“Hisstrongenvironmentaladaptability,insensitivity,hisdesiretopossessitemsandhisfondnessforfood

areparticularlyfavorableinourtraining,saidWangYanan,headofthepolicedogbaseattheWeifangPublic

SecurityBureau.

Followingfourmonthsoftraining,FuZaicannowtakeadvantageofhisshortlegstogobeneathcarsand

easilysearchtightspaces.Hecanalsoimproveinteractionsbetweenpolicedogsandthepublicbecauseofhis

adorableappearance.

FansonsocialmediajokedaboutFuZai.Oneofthemwrote,t4Corgiscanbeplainclothespolice,forthey

attractlessattentionthanGermanShepherds.,9

“Policedogsarenotonlycute,buttrainershavemadealotofeffortstotrainthemtobeprofessional,

Wangsaid.

FuZaiisstillafreshhandandmustundergoaperiodoffurthertrainingtoadapttocomplexenvironment

beforeofficiallyenteringservice.

33.WhatcanbesaidaboutthetrainingofFuZai?

A.Itisconductedaroundtheclock.

B.ItaimsatmakingFuZaiaguidedog.

C.Ithasprovedtobeadventurous.

D.Itinvolvesmultipleandchallengingtasks.

34.WhatadvantagedoesFuZaihaveasapolicedog?

A.Heisabletoshoulderaheavyworkload.

B.Heexcelsathandlingcomplexenvironment.

C.Hisshortlegsenablehimtoworkinnarrowplaces.

D.Hewillattractpublicattentionwhenheisatwork.

35.WhatdoesWangYanansayaboutthecorgi?

A.Hehassomesuitablequalitiesfortraining.

B.Heisalreadyaprofessionalpolicedog.

C.Hislovableappearanceisadvantageous.

D.Hissmilesimproveinteractionswiththepublic.

36.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.FuZaihasservedasapolicedogforhalfayear.

B.FuZaiperformswellbecauseofhisintelligence.

C.FuZaihasbeenrecognizedaroundtheworld.

D.FuZaineedsfurthertrainingtobeapolicedog.

（2024?遼寧?模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Despiteextremecold,crueliceandbeingbrushedoffasmad,SlovenianDavo

Kamicarbecamethefirstpersontoskinon-stopdownMountEverest.Afteradramaticfalloveralmostsheer

cliffsofsnow,stonesandice,38-yeur-oldKamicarreturnedtohisbasecampafterfivehoursofskiing."Ifeel

onlyabsolutehappinessandabsolutetiredness,9,hesaid.

Duetothesevereweatherconditions,Kamicarflunghimselfbackdownthemountainassoonashe

reachedthetopratherthinhavearestasplanned.Atonepoint,hehadtospeedoverstretchesoficethatcollapsed

andbrokeunderneathhimandcouldhavesenthimfallingintothedeepcrevasses（裂縫）thatdotthemountain.

Thedescent（下落）hadbeenwidelyregardedasextremelydangerous.TheDarwinAwardswebsite,known

fordocumentingfoolhardydeaths,urgedpeopletologontotheirwebsiteand"keepyoureyespeeledforalive

DarwinAward”.However,theonlybodytomakethenewswasthecorpse（尸體）ofanunknownmountaineer

whichKamicarzippedpastashedescended,oneofanestimated120corpses,thoughttolittertheslopes."This

mountainisalwaysfullofsurprises.Seeingadeadmanouttherewasstillashockingexperience,9,hesaid.

Thankstostrategicallyplacedcamerasonthemountainandoneattached,tohissafetyhelmet,hundredsof

thousandsofpeoplewitnessedtheprocessonline,whichwasoneoftherecordhighseverofmorethan650,000

hits:Thewebsitewasoncejammedaspeopletriedtoaccessthesite.

ApreviousfailedattempthadalreadycostKamicartwofingerswhenhegotfrostbiteasafiercestormhit

thepeak,ComingfromaskiingfamilyandhadhisfirstHimalayanskiingexpeditionin1989,hehasbeenever

sincetirelessinraisingfundsandsponsorshipformoreexpeditions,withEverestasthepermanentgoal.

37.HowdidDavoKamicarmakehisto