初中英語語法-非謂語動詞之動名詞的同步練習

一、完成句子

1.abusydayhelpsrelaxreadingbooksmeafter

2.youmindshowingwouldmetoonlinehowbooktickets

?

3."Don'tforgettoclosethewindowsbeforeyouleave,“saidMr.Thompsontohisson.（改為間

接引語）

Mr.Thompsonremindedhissontoclosethewindowsbefore

4.Lisastoodnearthedoor.Shedidn'tsayanything.（合并為一句）

Lisastoodnearthedooranything.

5.Tomcameintoourclassroom.Hedidn'tmakeanynoise.（合并成一句）

Tomcameintoourclassroomanynoise.

6.the,doing,week,spend,American,time,students,least,this,homework（.）

7.toomuchfastfood,getridof,you,yourbadhabits,should,eating,suchas（連詞成句）

8.furniture,isbusymoving,some,flat,the,my,removalman,to（連詞成句）

9.everyone,play,in,the,earth,should,part,saving,a

10.manystudents,because,keepwarm,it,likerunning,helpsthem.（連詞成句）

11.我的鄰居喜歡裝扮成圣誕老人給孩子們派發糖果。

Myneighbourlikes___________________FatherChristmastogivechildrensomecandy.

12.他已習慣每天午飯后收發電子郵件。

Heemailsafterluncheveryday.

13.未來人們將習慣于網上聊天而不是寫信來保持聯系。

PeoplebychattingontheInternetinsteadofwritinginthefuture.

14.我真后悔弄得這么一團糟，現在我得從頭開始。

IreallythatIhavetostartalloveragainnow.

15.仍然還有很長的路要走。我認為我們最好繼續走。

There5sstill.Ithinkwe'd.

16.謝謝你給我提供這么寶貴的建議。

Thankyouforsuggestions.

17.找出你社區讓你不滿意的地方并想辦法改善。

whatyouarenothappyinyourandthinkofwaysofit.

18.謝謝你為我提供了這么多美味的食物。我真的很喜歡。

Thankyouforsomuchnicefoodme.Ireallylikeit.

19.我真后悔弄得這么一團糟以至于我得從頭開始.

Ireallyregret_____________________________________Ihadtostartalloveragain.

20.他的堂兄不斷建議他參加DIY課程，但他拒絕了。

HiscousinDIY,butherefused.

21.小朋友們似乎永遠不會對看動畫片感到厭煩。

Itseemsthatlittlekidscartoons.

22.這家充滿了世界各地藝術珍寶的博物館非常值得一游。

Themuseumarttreasuresfromallovertheworld.

23.昨天他們在太湖上泛舟玩得多么愉快啊！

WhatgreatfuntheyhadonTaihuLakeyesterday!

24.如果我們不加以管控，越來越多的孩子將會癡迷于打游戲。

Moreandmorechildrencomputergamesifwedonothingaboutit.

25.分析文本有助于我們更好地理解。

thetexthelpsusunderstandbetter.

二、單項選擇

26.Ifsalready11:30p.m.,butmyfatherstillonhisnewbook.

A.continuingworkB.continuesworking

C.continueworkingD.continueswork

27.IthinktheTerracottaWarriorsinXi'aniswellworth.

A.visitB.beingvisitedC.tovisitD.visiting

28.-Howmuchdifficultydidyouhavethisproblem?

-None.Ifsquiteeasy.

A.tosolveB.solveC.solvedD.solving

29.-Mycomputerworksmuchmoreslowlythesedays.

-Maybeithascaughtavirus（病毒）.Thecomputerrequiresregularly.

A.tocheckB.checkingC.checkD.checked

30.Samspendstwohoursinthegymeveryday.

A.exercisesB.exerciseC.exercising

31.Howmuchdifficultydidshehaveafterthechildren?

A.tolookingB.tolookC.lookedD.looking

32.TheGrandCanalinYangzhouiswellworthbecausewecanhaveaof

richculture.

A.visiting;lookB.avisit;tasteC.visiting;giftD.visit;praise

33.—Whendidyoutakeup?

-Aboutthreeweeksago.

A.cookB.toskateboardC.windsurfingD.toroofgardening

34.Siyangisancientcitywhichhasalonghistory.Itiswellworth.

A.an,visitB.an,visitingC.a,tovisitD.a,tovisit

35.一Thanksgod!Wehavesuccessfullyfinishedthetask.

-Youcan'timaginehowmuchdifficultywehadtheproblem.

A.solveB.tosolveC.solvingD.solved

36.Thevisitingprofessorprefersgivinglecturestostudentsinvitedtoameetingat

times.

A.tobeingB.ratherthanC.thanbeingD.tobe

37.Thecomputerrequires.IthinkIneedtoaskMr.Liforhelp.

A.fixing;togoB.tofix;goingC.fixing;goingD.tofix;togo

38.Therewasnodoubttheshopwasworth.

A.that,goingtoB.if,togoC.that,goingD.if,goingto

39.一Tom,payattentiontotheglassonthetablelightly,orifsbrokeneasily.

——Yes,Iwill.

A.layB.layingC.lieD.lying

40.Sandyenjoysandmusic.

A.dancing;listeningB.dancing;listeningto

C.dance;listentoD.dance;listening

41.Mycousinenjoysfootballmatchesinhisfreetime.

A.towatchB.watchingC.watchD.towatching

42.Doyoumindme?Ihavesomeproblems.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped

43.一Isitgreatfunaroundtheworld?

一Yes.Wecanhavefunthebeautifulsightsontheway.

A.totravel;enjoyingB.travelling;toenjoy

C.travelling;enjoyingD.totravel;toenjoy

44.一I'mDaisy,notJessie.

一Sorry,Ihavedifficultypeople'sname.

A.rememberB.rememberingC.toremember

45.一Doyoufeellikeoutforawalk?

一Sorry,I'dlikeathome.

A.togo;stayingB.going;tostayC.going;staying

46.一Everyonecan'tavoiddifficultiesinthelifeandstudy.

一Iagree.Andweneedtofacethembravely.

A.tomeetB.metC.meetD.meeting

47.Samlikestodosomeinthelibrary.

A.toreadB.readingC.readD.reads

48.HeispracticingEnglishhecanwinthespeechcompetition.

A.speaking;sothatB.speaking;inordertoC.tospeak;sothat

49.Hedidn'tmeanherbirthday,butthatwouldmeanagiftatthelast

minute.

A.toforget;buyingB.toforget;tobuyC.forgetting;tobuy

D.forgetting;buying

50.ManypeopleenjoyzongzibythemselvesontheDragonBoatFestival.

A.madeB.makingC.tomakeD.makes

51.-Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytonight?

-Yes,rdloveto.ButIhavetofinishmyEnglishhomeworkfirst.

A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do

52.Ican'tstandhouseworkeveryday.

A.doB.doingC.todoD.ofdoing

53.一Davidplayingbasketballeveryday.

——Well,ifhekeepsitlikethis,hecanplaymuchbetternextyear.

A.practices;toplayB.practices;playingC.practiced;toplay

54.一Lefstothemovies!

一I'msorry.Imustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.

A.go;doB.going;doingC.go;doingD.going;do

55.HetogettothetopofMountQomolangmaafterseveraltimes!

A.managed;totryB.tried;totryingC.managed;trying

56.TomhatestheSpringFestivalalone.

A.spendB.spendC.spendingD.spent

57.TompreferssweetzongzionDragonBoatFestival.

A.toeatB.eatingC.eatsD.eat

58.Iregretsomuchtimecomputergames.

A.tospend;playingB.spending;playing

C.tospend;toplayD.spending;toplay

59.Lookingbackonthepastfouryears,Iregretnotfulluseofmytimeatcollege（大

學）.

A.makeB.tomake

C.makingD.tomaking

60.WehadlotsoffunBeijinglastweek.WeevenhadtheticketsBeijing

Olympicsandwatchedithappily.

A.visiting;toB.tovisit;ofC.tovisit;to

61.Weareverysad.Wehavenolucktheexamsuccessfully（成功地）.

A.passedB.passingC.passD.passes

62.ToLeiFeng,helptopeopleinneedisthemostmeaningfulthing.

A.offerB.offeringC.offersD.offered

63.Fewstudentsknowtheyshoulddealwithstressbeforeanexam.

A.how;takeB.what;takingC.how;takingD.what;take

64.Mozarthadanamazingtalentforartandhismusiciswellworth.

A.listeningB.beinglistenedtoC.beinglistenedD.listeningto

65.Anythingworthisworthyofwell.

A.doing;bedoingB.doing;doingC.tobedone;tobedoneD.doing;being

done

66.ThescientistslikeYuanLongpingandQianXuesendevotedtheirlivesforour

country.

A.toworkingB.toworkC.forworkingD.working

67.Iseldomdoubtitisworthsomuchtimeonmyhobbies.

A.that;tospendB.whether;tospendC.that;spendingD.whether;spending

68.IwillspendasmuchtimeasIcanthelesson.

A.gooverB.togooverC.goingoverD.goneover

69.-MyEnglishispoor.Iwanttoimproveit.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?

一Sure.Youmustyourteachercarefullyinclass.

A.payattentiontolisteningtoB.payattentiontolistentoC.payattentionto

listeningD.payattentiontolisten

70.Differentkindsofteadifferentwatertemperatures,brewingtimesandprocesses.

WhatabouttoateahouseinChibitotasteitsbricktea?

A.requires;comingB.require;come

C.requires;comeD.require;coming

71.-Whafsthesecrettoyoursuccess,Daddy?

——Youshouldpayattentiontomistakes.

A.avoidingmakingB.avoidtomake

C.avoidmakingD.avoidingmakinga

72.—Whatacoldday!

一Soitis.Iprefertoonsuchacoldday.

A.stayingathome,goingoutB.tostayathome,goout

C.stayingathome,gooutD.tostayathome,goingout

73.Weusedto________intheevening,butbecauseofthestudy,weareusedtoearly

inthemorning.

A.exercise;exerciseB.exercise;exercising

C.exercised;exerciseD.exercising;exercise

74.Lisapreferstheerhutothepiano.

A.toplay;playB.toplay;playingC.playing;playing

75.Thegovernmentistryingtopreventthewildanimalsfrom.

A.beingkilledB.bekilledC.arekilledD.killing

76.YuanLongpingmadegreatcontributionstoenoughfoodforhumans.

A.provideB.providesC.providing

77.-Weshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan_______morebooks,insteadofplaying

computers.

-Whatyousaidisquiteright.Ittakesstudentstoomuchtimecomputers.

A.read;usingB.reading;touseC.toread;use

78.一wegoat10:00?

-Whataboutitalittleearlier?

A.Shall;makingB.Shall;tomake

C.Will;makingD.Will;tomake

79.TheSmithsareconsideringtoEnglandbecausetheythecoldweather

there.

A.notmoving;didn'tusetoB.notmoving;aren'tusedto

C.nottomove,didn'tusetoD.nottomove;aren'tusedto

80.一Ilikethedress,butI'mIhaven'tgotenoughmoney.

——Don'tworry.Idon'tmindyousomeifyoulike.

A.afraid;lendingB.glad;lending

C.afraid;tolendD.glad;tolend

81.-Doyoumindmythewindow?

.Itisreallycoldoutside.

A.close;No,notatallB.closing;No,notatall

C.close;Yes,pleaseD.closing;Yes,please

82.-Mysmartphonehasgonewrong.Itneedsassoonaspossible.

——WhynothavePeterit?Nobodycanifhecan't.

A.tofix;fixB.tobefixing;fixing

C.fixing;fixD.fixing;fixed

83.IwillspendasmuchtimeasIthelessonbecauseIwanttogetgoodgradesinthe

exam.

A.cantogooverB.cangooverC.cangoingoverD.goover

84.-ReadingEnglishnewspapersme15minuteseverymorning.

——That'sgood.IfsnecessaryforyoutosometimeimprovingyourEnglish.

A.cost;takeB.spends;takeC.takes;spendD.take;spend

85.-Whataterriblesituationyouareinnow!

-Yeah!Iregretmyfather^advice!

A.nottolistenB.nottakingC.notfollow

86.一It'srainingtoo!

一Lefsstop_________andgohome.

A.hard;workingB.hardly;working

C.hard;toworkD.hardly;work

87.Whenmymothersawsome_________inthekitchenagain,shecan'tstop__________my

fatherangrily.

A.mouse;toshouttoB.mouse;toshoutat

C.mice;shoutingtoD.mice;shoutingat

88.blueclothesgoodforourhealth.

A.Wear;isB.Wearing;isC.Wearing;are

89.Thechemicalsthatmakeswimmingpoolwatersafecanhavesideeffects（副作用）.They

needatleastonceaweek.

A.checkB.checkedC.checkingD.tocheck

90.—Didyouforgetoffthelightlastnight?

-No,IrememberitoffwhenIleftschool.

A.turning;turningB.toturn;turning

C.turning;toturnD.toturn;toturn

91.—OnOctober25th,ZhangGuimeiwaselectedvicepresidentofAll-ChinaWomen's

Federation.

—Great!Sheisworth,shehasdevotedmostofhertimestudents.

A.torespect,tohelpingB.beingrespected,tohelping

C.respecting,tohelpD.respecting,tohelping

92.Ilate.ButnowIupearly.

A.usedtogetup;amusedtogettingB.usedtosleeping;amusedtoget

C.amusedtosleeping;usedtogetD.usedtogetup;amusedforgetting

93.Whatgreatfunwehavewitheachotheratlunchtime!

A.tochatB.chattingC.chatD.chatted

94.—Whydoeshekeeponhishands?

一Itseemsthathejustwouldliketokeepthem.

A.washing;cleaningB.towash;clean

C.washing;cleanD.towash;cleaning

95.-HaveyoureadthebookTheSpace-TimePainter,whichwontheHugoAwardrecently?

-Yeah,ifstrulyworth.IfssointerestingthatI'vereadittwice.

A.readB.beingreadC.readingD.toread

96.—QuanHongcanwontwogoldmedalsattheParisOlympic.

一Hertechniqueofdisappearingwatersplashesissoamazing!Sheisworth.

A.respectB.torespectC.respectedD.respecting

97.-greatproblemswehaveEnglish!

一Yes.Icanbeatitthisway.

A.How;tolearn;goodB.How;learning;well

.What;toleam;betterD.What;learning;better

98.honestisthefirstthingpeopleshouldlearn.

A.BeingB.lookC.BeD.Tobe

99.ZhangGuimeiisworth,becauseshehasdevotedallhertimegirlsin

HuapingSeniorHighSchool.

A.torespect,tohelpingB.beingrespected,tohelping

C.respecting,tohelpD.respecting,tohelping

100.—Whafswrongwithyourcomputer?

—Itandrequires.

A.isbrokendown,tofixB.hasbrokendown,fixing

C.isbrokendown,tobefixedD.hasbrokendown,tofix

參考答案：

1.Readingbookshelpsmerelaxafterabusyday

【詳解】根據標點可知，句子是陳述句。句子的主語是“Readingbooks”，謂語是“helps”，賓

語是"me",補語是"relax",狀語是"afterabusyday”。故填Readingbookshelpsmerelaxafter

abusyday"在忙碌一天后閱讀書籍可以幫助我放松”。

2.Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtobookticketsonline

【詳解】根據標點符號可知是一般疑問句，考查句型：Wouldyouminddoingsth.你介意做某

事嗎，showsbsth給某人展示某物，此處用me作show的賓語，howtobooktickets如何訂

票，online在線上。故填Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtobookticketsonline"你介意教我

如何在線訂票嗎”。

3.hisleaving

【詳解】句意：“離開前別忘了關上窗戶，”湯普森先生對兒子說。原句是直接引語，變成間

接引語應該表示“在他離開之前”,此處是動名詞的復合結構，由“形容詞性物主代詞+動名詞”

構成，此處應表示為hisleaving,故填his；leavingo

4.withoutsaying

【詳解】句意：麗莎站在門邊。她什么也沒說。分析句子結構可知，此處是指麗薩站在那里

沒有說話，應用介詞without表示伴隨，后接動名詞saying作賓語，withoutsaying“沒有說”，

介詞短語。故填withoutsayingo

5.withoutmaking

【詳解】句意：湯姆進入了教室。他沒有發出任何聲音。合并為一句話之后，意思為“湯姆

走進我們的教室沒有發出任何聲音"。withou儼沒有”，介詞，后跟動名詞making作賓語。故

填withoutmakingo

6.Americanstudentsspendtheleasttimedoinghomeworkthisweek

【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，Americanstudents作主語，

spend作謂語，theleasttimedoinghomework作賓語，thisweek作時間狀語，位于句末。故

填Americanstudentsspendtheleasttimedoinghomeworkthisweek”美國學生本周花在家庭作

業上的時間最少

7.Youshouldgetridofyourbadhabitssuchaseatingtoomuchfastfood

【詳解】you作主語；should是情態動詞,后接動詞短語getridof；yourbadhabits作賓語;

suchas"例如"，后接動名詞eating；toomuchfastfood放在eating的后面，故填Youshouldget

ridofyourbadhabitssuchaseatingtoomuchfastfdod"你應該改掉吃太多快餐之類的壞習慣”。

8.Theremovalmanisbusymovingsomefurnituretomyflat

【詳解】本句是一個肯定句。主語Theremovalman"搬運工”,bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”，

movesthtosp.“把某物搬運至某地”,somefiimiture"一些家具”,myflat“我的公寓",movesome

furnituretomyflat"把一些家具搬到我的公寓故填Theremovalmanisbusymovingsome

furnituretomyflat"搬運工正忙著把一些家具搬到我的公寓”。

9.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth

【詳解】everyone作主語，should是情態動詞，后接動詞原形，playapartindoingsth”在...

中起作用“，savetheearth”拯救地球"，故填Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearth"每

個人都應該為拯救地球盡一份力”。

10.Manystudentslikerunningbecauseithelpsthemkeepwarm

【詳解】根據所給標點可知，句子為陳述句。分析所給單詞可知，manystudents作主語，like

作謂語，后接動名詞running作賓語，because引導的是原因狀語從句，從句中it作主語，

helps作謂語，helpsbdosth”幫助某人做某事”，keepwarm“保暖”，故填Manystudentslike

runningbecauseithelpsthemkeepwarm“許多學生喜歡跑步，因為它幫助他們保暖”。

11.dressingupas

【詳解】dressupas"裝扮成”，結合設空處前的likes,可知是likedoingsth“喜歡做某事”，因

此填動名詞短語作賓語。故填dressing；up；aso

12.hasbeenusedtosendingandreceiving

【詳解】“習慣做某事"beusedtodoingsth.；“收發電子郵件“sendandreceiveemails；根據“已

習慣”可知用現在完成時，主語“He”后接助動詞haSo故填hasbeenusedtosendingand

receivingo

13.willbeusedtokeepingintouch/willbeusedtostayingintouch/willgetusedtokeepingin

touch/willgetusedtostayingintouch

【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，時態是一般將來時，助動詞用will；be/getusedtodoingsth.“習

慣于做某事"；stay/keepintouchwith"保持聯系"。故填willbe/getusedtokeeping/stayingin

toucho

14.regretmakingsuchamess

【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，缺少“后悔弄得這么一團糟"；后悔：regret；弄得一團糟：

makeamess；這么：such。此處是regretdoingsth.“后悔做某事”。結合下文時態可知，此處

是用一般現在時。故填regretmakingsuchamesso

15.alongwaytogobetterkeepmoving

【詳解】alongway“很長的路"，togo是動詞不定式作定語；hadbetterdosth表示“最好做某

事''；keepmoving”繼續下去故填alongwaytogo；betterkeepmovingo

16.offeringmesuchvaluable

【詳解】。ffersbsth”給某人提供某物”，介詞“for”后跟動名詞作賓語，動詞。ffer后跟賓格代

詞me；“寶貴的”是形容詞valuable,修飾名詞表示“如此”是such。故填offeringmesuch

valuableo

17.Identifywithcommunityimproving

【詳解】分析句子可知，該句是肯定祈使句，“找出"identify,動詞用原形；“對……滿意"be

happywith；“社區"community；"改善"improve,且介詞of后加動名詞improving。故填Identify；

with；community；improvingo

18.offeringto

【詳解】offersthtosb”向某人提供某物“，動詞短語；句中“for”為介詞，后跟動名詞作賓語。

故填offering；to。

19.makingsuchamessthat

【詳解】根據漢語提示可知，本題考查的是動詞短語makeamess”弄得一團糟”和句型

such...that...”如此...以致于....”,即makesuchamessthat…”弄得這么一團糟以至于...”,

后接結果狀語從句；regretdoingsth"后悔做某事故填making；such；a；mess；thato

20.keptadvisinghimtotakeacoursein

【詳解】根據中英文對照，可知要翻譯的部分是“不斷建議參加課程”，可以用“keepadvising”

表示“不斷建議”，t4takeacoursein...”可以表示參加課程；從后面句子“refused”可知是一般過

去時態，動詞"keep"的過去式是"kept"。故填keptadvisinghimtotakeacourseino

21.neverfeelboredwithwatching

【詳解】根據中英文對比可知需要翻譯的是“永遠不會對看感到厭煩"，"fbelboredwith...

表示“對感到厭煩”,“看”的表達是"watch”,放在介詞后用“watching”,頻率副詞“never”

放在實義動詞前。故填neverfeelboredwithwatchingo

22.fullofiswellworthvisiting/iswellworthavisit

【詳解】fUllo儼充滿”，此處是用介詞短語作定語，修飾“Themuseum”；visi亡旅游”，可以是

動詞，也可以是名詞；bewellworth(doing)sth"很值得(做)某事”；本句陳述事實，需用一般

現在時，主語“themuseum”是第三人稱單數，be動詞用is。故填fullof；iswellworthvisiting/a

visito

23.takingaboattrip/goingonatripbyboat

【詳解】根據漢語提示可知此處缺少“泛舟”,可譯為“takeaboattrip”或者“goonatripbyboat”,

“havefundoingsth.”表示“愉快地做某事”,因此動詞需用動名詞形式“taking”或“going”。故填

takingaboattrip/goingonatripbyboato

24.willbecrazyaboutplaying

【詳解】根據中文意思可知本題考查短語becrazyabout“癡迷于”和單詞play"玩"。if引導的

條件狀語從句主句用一般將來時，其謂語結構為“will+do"；about為介詞，play為動詞，所

以play應用動名詞形式，故填willbecrazyaboutplayingo

25.Analyzing

【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，analyze"分析”，動詞。結合“helps”可知，此處是作主語，應

用動名詞形式。故填Analyzing。

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題號363738394041-12434445

答案AAABBBCABB

題號46474849505152535455

答案DBAABABBCC

題號56575859606162636465

答案CBBCABBCDD

題號66676869707172737475

答案ACCADAABCA

題號76777879808182838485

答案CBABABCCCB

題號86878889909192939495

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題號96979899100

答案DDADB

26.B

【詳解】句意：已經是晚上11點半了，但我父親還在繼續寫他的新書。

考查一般現在時和非謂語動詞。根據"It'salready11:30P.m可知，句子時態為一般現在時,

且主語“myfather”為第三人稱單數，謂語動詞continue應用三單形式continues,排除A和C；

又根據空后“onhisnewbook”可知，此處是指繼續寫新書，考查continuedoingsth.“繼續做某

事”，應用動名詞形式working,排除D。故選B。

27.D

【詳解】句意：我認為西安的兵馬俑很值得一游。

考查非謂語動詞。beworthdoing"值得做某事”，故選D。

28.D

【詳解】句意:——你解決這個問題有多困難？——沒有。這很容易。

考查非謂語動詞。havedifficulty(in)doingsth“做某事有困難”，故選Do

29.B

【詳解】句意：-一這些天我的電腦運轉得慢多了。-一可能是感染了病毒。這臺電腦需要

定期檢查。

考查非謂語動詞。根據“Thecomputerrequires...regularly.”可知，此處指電腦需要被檢查，固

定搭配requiredoing表示“需要被做”，應用動名詞形式。故選B。

30.C

【詳解】句意：薩姆每天花兩個小時在體育館鍛煉。

考查非謂語動詞。考查spendtimedoingsth.“花費時間做某事”，因此此處應用動名詞形式

exercising。故選C。

31.D

【詳解】句意：她照顧孩子們有多大困難？

考查非謂語動詞。根據"Howmuchdifficultydidshehave...afterthechildren”可知，have

difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難，是固定句型，所以此處用looking。故選D。

32.B

【詳解】句意：揚州大運河非常值得一游，因為我們可以領略到豐富的文化。

考查非謂語動詞和名詞辨析Jook看;taste體驗;gift禮物;praise贊美。beworth(doing)sth.“值

得(做)某事“，worth后接動名詞visiting或者名詞短語avisit,排除D；根據“havea...ofrich

culture”可知，此處考查固定短haveatasteo儼領略”，故選Bo

33.C

【詳解】句意：——你什么時候開始玩風帆沖浪的？—大約三周前。

考查非謂語動詞。此處是固定短語takeupdoingsth,表示“從事做某事”，空處應填動名詞作

賓語，結合選項可知，C選項符合，故選C。

34.B

【詳解】句意：泗陽是一座歷史悠久的古城。它非常值得一游。

考查冠詞及非謂語動詞。a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠

詞，表示泛指，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。根據空后的“ancient”是以元音音素開頭的單

詞可知，此處用不定冠詞an；beworthdoingsth.“值得做某事”，固定詞組。故選B。

35.C

【詳解】句意：——感謝上帝！我們成功地完成了任務。——你無法想象我們解決這個問題

有多么困難。

考查非謂語動詞。根據"Youcan'timaginehowmuchdifficultywehad”可知，考查固定搭配

havedifficulty(in)doingsth“做某事有困難”，應填動名詞solving作賓語，故選C。

36.A

【詳解】句意：這位客座教授有時寧愿給學生講課，而不愿被邀請參加會議。

考查動詞短語辨析。“寧愿做某事，而不愿做某事“為preferdoingsth.todoingsth.或preferto

dosth.ratherthandosth.o根據前面“prefergiving”的形式可知，空處應用tobeingo故選Co

37.A

【詳解】句意：這臺電腦需要被修理。我想我需要去向李先生尋求幫助。

考查動名詞和動詞不定式。fixing修理，動名詞或現在分詞；togo去，動詞不定式；tofix

去修理，動詞不定式；going去，動名詞或現在分詞。結合主語“Thecomputer”與“fix”構成被

動關系，而固定搭配requiredoing"需要被......”是主動表被動，所以第一空要填一個動名詞，

作賓語；結合needtodosth”需要做某事”可知，第二空要填一個動詞不定式。故選A。

38.A

【詳解】句意：毫無疑問，這家商店值得一去。

考查賓語從句和非謂語動詞。“Thereisnodoubtthat+從句”是固定句型，意為“毫無疑問”；

beworthdoing“值得做某事"，且theshop是具體地點，作go的賓語，要加介詞too故選A。

39.B

【詳解】句意：一Tom,注意把玻璃杯輕輕地放在桌子上，否則它很容易碎。——好的，

我會的。

考查非謂語動詞以及動詞辨析。payattentiontodoingsth“注意做某事”，動名詞作賓語，lay

放置，動名詞是laying；lie平躺，動名詞是lying,根據“theglassonthetablelightly”可知，

此處指把玻璃杯輕輕地放在桌子上，故選B。

40.B

【詳解】句意：桑迪喜歡跳舞和聽音樂。

考查非謂語動詞和動詞短語。listentomusic“聽音樂"；enjoydoingsth.“喜歡做某事”，此處“跳

舞”和“聽音樂”是并列關系，故兩個空都用動名詞。故選B。

41.B

【詳解】句意：我表弟喜歡在空閑時間看足球比賽。

考查非謂語動詞。towatch動詞不定式；watching動名詞；watch動詞原形；towatching介

詞to+動名詞。enjoydoingsth“喜歡做某事”。故選B。

42.C

【詳解】句意：你介意幫助我嗎？我遇到了一些問題。

考查非謂語動詞。help“幫助”，動詞原形；tohel