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卓越聯盟·吉林省2025屆初三統一模擬檢測英語考生注意:1.本試卷為英語科目,考試形式為閉卷,全卷滿分30+90分,考試時間90分鐘,請合理安排答題時間。2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息準確填寫在答題卡和試卷相應位置。3.選擇題答案須用2B鉛筆規范填涂在答題卡上,非選擇題請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡指定區域內,寫在試卷上無效。4.閉卷考試不允許查閱教材及相關資料,請獨立思考、誠信作答,禁止交流討論、傳遞資料等作弊行為。5.答題時請注意字跡工整、卷面整潔,合理組織語言,條理清晰地表達觀點。6.考試結束后,請將試卷和答題卡一并交回,不得帶出考場。7.聽力部分為機考,計入卷面成績。一、單選題(每題1分,共5分)1.—HowmanyChinese________havebeensentupintospacesofar?—Two.TheyareWangYapingandLiuYang.A.womenastronauts B.womanastronauts C.womenastronaut2.—Ilikethe________inthatrestaurantnearourschool.—Me,too.Theyhavethebestcooksinourtown.A.food B.service C.environment3.—Mum,IthinkI’m________togetbacktoschool.—Notreallymydear.Thedoctorsuggestedthatyoustayathomeforanotherdayortwo.A.wellenough B.enoughwell C.goodenough4.—HaveyouheardofanewAItoolcalledSora?—Ofcourse!I________avideoproducedbyitlastweek.A.watched B.willwatch C.amwatching5.—Mum,mustIhandinthereporttoday?—No,you________.It’sduenextMonday.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t二、完成對話、補全對話(共10分)第一部分·完成對話(5分)Dad:Whatareyoudoingonthecomputer,Ann?Ann:____6____Dad:Doyouknowthemwell?Ann:____7____TheyaremyfriendsinreallifeDad:Good.Youknow,itcanbedangeroustomakefriendsonline.Ann:Sure,Dad.____8____Dad:That’sright.Andyoumayadviseyourfriendstobecareful,too.Ann:Iwilltellthemlater.Infact,I’llmeetthemthisafternoon.Dad:____9____Ann:Tothecitylibrary.We’llworkasvolunteerstherefortheInternetSafetyDay.Dad:I’msoproudofyou.____10____A.Havefunthere!B.It’smypleasure.C.Don’tworry,Dad.D.Whereareyougoing?E.IknowIneedtoprotectmyself.F.I’mchattingwithmyfriendsonline.第二部分·完成對話(5分)A:Hello,Tom.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.B:Hello,Mary.________11________?A:I’mmakingatoycar.B:Itlooksamazing.________12________?A:It’smadeofwasteboxes.B:Wow!Youarehelpingprotecttheenvironment.A:Yes.________13________.B:Whatkindofthingsdoyourecycle?A:Irecycleallkindsofthings,suchaswastebottles,usedcansandwasteboxes.B:________14________?A:Bymakingnewthings.It’sreallyinteresting.B:Soundsgreat!Couldyoutellmehowtomakeatoycar?I’malsointerestedinit.A:________15________.Iwillshowyouhowtomakeitlater.三、完形填空·選詞填空(共20分)第一部分·完成對話(10分)InSeptember,2022,25-year-oldWanMinghuifromZigong,Sichuanbecamewell-knownonlineafterpeoplesawthevideosofhertravelingwithher84-year-oldgrandfather.Wanleftherjobandsetouttohelphergrandfatherrealizesomeofhiswishes.Oneoftheshortvideosonline____16____thattheoldandtheyoungwerevisitingBeijing.Wan’sgrandmahadwishedtovisitBeijingbefore____17____passedaway(去世)sevenyearsago.SoWan’sgrandpabroughtalonghiswife’sphototomakeit____18____asifshewerethere,too.Wangaveupherjobtoaccompany(陪伴)hergrandfatheraftershenoticedhis____19____duringavisittohimoneday.____20____herparentsnorhergrandfatheragreedwithherdecisionatfirst.ButafterWanshowedthemshecouldworkfromhome____21____doingpart-timejobsonline,theyfinallyagreed.Wanlearned____22____hergrandfatherhadmanywishes.Soshebegantohelphimfulfill(實現)them.Forexample,shetookhimtohisfirstpicnic,firstvisitto____23____museum,andfirstkaraoke(卡拉OK)experience.____24____Wanhastostayuplatetoworksometimes,shethinksit’sworthwhile(值得做的)whensheseeshergrandfathersmile.“Mygrandpaischanging.Hesmiles____25____,”shesaid.“HeaccompaniedmeasIgrewupandIwillaccompanyhimashegrowsold.”16.A.show B.willshow C.shows17.A.she B.her C.hers18.A.feel B.feeling C.felt19.A.lonely B.alone C.loneliness20.A.Either B.Neither C.None21.A.in B.of C.by22.A.what B.that C.how23.A.a B.an C.the24.A.Because B.Although C.If25.A.manyandmany B.mostandmost C.moreandmore第二部分·選詞填空(10分)bigbutfromgraduallyhehelpshowsincestartthattrainwhatRecently,theonlinelive-streaming(直播)onarunningtrainhasbecomepopularamonglotsofpeople.JiaMingxuan,afarmer____26____avillageinChangting,Mudanjiangdidittosellhisdoubao,apopularsnackinNortheastChina.Jiaownsadoubaofactory.Whenheandhisfather____27____theirbusinessin2012,JiaoftentraveledtodifferentplacesinMudanjiangtoselltheirproducts.“Iusuallytravelbytrain,”hesaid.“Inthecarriages(車廂),someboardswere____28____informationaboutlocalproducts.”____29____,Jia’sdoubaobecameawell-knownproductinnearbyplaces.In2017,Jiamadehisfactory____30____thanbeforetoproducemoredoubao.Afewmonthslater,Jiafound____31____therewerethreethemedcarriagesonthetrainhealwaystooktohelpfarmersselltheirfarmproducts.Thenhehadanewidea.“____32____it’saspecialtrain,”hesaid,“whynottrylive-streamingonit?”Jiabecamethefirstpersontolive-streamonthe____33____.Duringthelive-streaming,heintroducedhisdoubaoandthebeautifulscenesalongthetrip.Withthe____34____oflive-streaming,Jiahasseenanincreaseinsalesalready.MoreandmorefarmerswereencouragedbyJiaandjoined_____35_____.They’vereceivedgreatsupportfromtherailwayworkerswhoprovideaspecialareaonthetrainforthemtodolive-streaming.四、閱讀理解(共40分)第一部分·閱讀A、B篇(10分)(A)IteachatUNLVthreetimesperweek.LastMonday,atthebeginningofclass,ayoungmanaskedmewhyIalwaysseemedtobesocheerful.HisquestionremindedmeofsomethingI’dreadsomewherebefore.“Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwanttoliveyourlifethatday.”Isaid.“Ichoosetobecheerful.”“Letmegiveyouanexample,”Icontinued.“Besidesteachinghere,IalsoteachoutatanothercollegeinHenderson,17milesdownthehighwayfromwhereIlive.Onedayafewweeksago,Idrovethose17milestoHenderson.IdroveoffthehighwayandturnedontoCollegeDrive.Ionlyhadtodriveanotherquartermiledowntheroadtothecollege.Butjustthenmycardied.Itriedtostartitagain,butitdidn’twork.SoIputmycarlightson,tookmybooks,andwalkeddowntheroadtothecollege.”“AssoonasIgotthere,IcalledAAAandarranged(安排)foratowtruck(牽引車)tomeetmeatmycarafterclass.Ateacherintheofficeaskedmewhathashappened.‘Thisismyluckyday,’Ireplied,smiling.”“Yourcarbreaksdownandtodayisyourluckyday?”Shewaspuzzled(疑惑的).“Whatdoyoumean?”“Ilive17milesfromhere.”Ireplied.“Mycarcouldhavebrokendownanywherealongthehighway.Itdidn’t.Instead,itbrokedownattheperfectplace:offthefreeway,withinwalkingdistanceofhere.I’mstillabletoteachmyclass,andI’vebeenabletoarrangeforthetowtrucktomeetmeafterclass.Ifmycarwasmeanttobreakdowntoday,itcouldn’thavebeenarrangedinamoreconvenientfashion.”根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。36.Wheredidthecarbreakdown?A.AtUNLV. B.Alongthehighway.C.Nearthecollege. D.17milesfromthehighway.37.Whendidthetowtruckmeetthewriter?A.Assoonashercardied. B.Beforeshewalkedtothecollege.C.Whenshegottotheoffice. D.Aftershefinishedherclassthatday.38.Whatdoesthetexttellusaboutthewriter?A.Thewriterfeltsadbecausehercarbrokedown. B.Thewriterputthecarlightsonbeforesheleft.C.Thewriterwalked17milestothecollege. D.Thewriterwaspuzzledbythe“lucky”day.39.Howdoyoulikethewriter?A.Wiseandpositive. B.Kindandhelpful.C.Braveandfriendly. D.Calmandcreative.40.Whatdoesthistextwanttoshowus?A.Thefirststepisalwaysthehardest. B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Lostyearsareworsethanlostdollars. D.Everycloudhasasilver(銀色的)lining.(B)Lenses(鏡片)areusefultoolsthathelpusseethingsmoreclearly.Theyarewidelyusedinourdailylives.Theycanhelpusreadsmallwordsinbooksandtakeclearphotos.Theyarealsousedtohelppeoplewhohavetroubleseeingthingsclearly,likethosewhocan’tseefarawayorthosewhocan’tseethingsupclose.Therearemanykindsoflenses,buttodaywewilltalkaboutconvexandconcavelenses.Imagineyou’reusingamagnifyingglass(放大鏡)toreadsmallwordsinabook.Whathappenswhenyoumovetheglassclosertothewords?Thelettersgetbigger,right?That’sthepowerofaconvexlens.Convexlensesarethickerinthemiddleandthinneratthesides.Whenlightpassesthroughaconvexlens,itisbroughttogetheratasinglepointcalledthefocus.Thisiswhymagnifyingglasses,cameralenses,andeventhelensesforsomeoldpeopleuseconvexlensestoseemoreclearly.Differentfromconvexlenses,concavelensesarethinnerinthemiddleandthickeratthesides.Whenlightpassesthroughconcavelenses,itspreadsout.Youcanfindconcavelensesinyourdailylife.Forexample,ifyouarenearsighted(近視的),yourglassesprobablyhaveconcavelenses.Youarenearsightedbecausethelightenteringyoureyesdoesnotfocusexactlyontheretina(視網膜).Whenyouwearglasseswithconcavelenses,thelightspreadsoutfirstandthenenterstheeyes,allowingittofocuscorrectlyontheretina.Inthisway,youcanseethingsclearly.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。41.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howlenseswork. B.Whatlenseslooklike.C.Whatlensesareusedfor. D.Howmanykindsoflensesthereare.42.Whichofthefollowinghaveconvexlensesaccordingtothetext?a.Cameras.b.Mirrors.c.Magnifyingglasses.d.Nearsightedglasses.A.a,c B.a,d C.b,c D.b,d43.Howdoestheconcavelenswork?A. B. C. D.44.Howdoesthewritermainlyorganizethetextinthelastparagraph?A.Facts→Opinions. B.Descriptions→Examples.CCauses→Effects. D.Problems→Solutions.45.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toexpressfeelingsofusingdifferentlenses.B.Togiveadviceonhowtolearnphysicswell.C.Toofferinformationaboutscienceindailylife.D.Toencouragestudentstousemoremoderntools.第二部分·閱讀C、D篇(10分)(C)請閱讀下面短文,判斷句子正誤。與短文內容相符選“T”,與短文內容不相符的選“F”,并在答題區將該項涂黑。Hello!MynameisQuanHongchanandI’m17yearsold.Therearesevenpeopleinmyfamily,myparents,mysisters,mybrothersandI.I’mshortandthin,butIamhealthy.ThatisbecauseIamgoodatdoingsports,especiallydiving(跳水).ManypeoplewatchmyshowonTVandknowme.Hi,everyone!I’mFanZhendong.IwasborninGuangzhou.I’magoodtabletennisplayer.Ihavemanyfans.Theycallme“XiaoPang”,becauseIhavearoundface.Butasyousee,I’mmuchthinnernowbecauseofhardwork.Hello!I’mSuYiming,aprofessionalChinesesnowboarder(單板滑手)andOlympicchampion(奧運冠軍).I’mtwentyyearsold.I’mtallandthin.Istartedtrainingattheageoffour.IwasanactorwhenIwasyoung.Hello!MynameisZhangYufeiandI’m26yearsold.I’mfromXuzhou,Jiangsu.I’maswimmingplayer.IstartedswimmingwhenIwasthree.Ihaveagreatmother.Shelikesswimmingtoo.Ithankherverymuch.Iwillworkhardtowinpraiseforourcountryinthefuture.Hi!I’mHuangYutingandI’meighteenyearsold.ShootingismyfavouritesportsoIbecomeashootingathlete.The2024ParisOlympics(巴黎奧運會)ismyfirsttimetobeapartofOlympics.MyteammateandIwonthefirstgoldmedal(金牌)inshootingforChinaattheParisOlympics.46.QuanHongchanhasfoursistersandbrothers.47.FanZhendongismuchtallernowbecauseofhardwork.48.SuYimingstartedtrainingwhenhewasthree.49.ZhangYufei’smotherlikesswimmingtoo.50.HuangYutingandherteammatewonChina’sfirstgoldmedalinshootingattheParisOlympics.(D)“Hello,”saysafriendlyvoice.“MynameisTemi.”Foramoment,I’msurprised.Ilookattheone-meter-tallmachine,anditlooksbackatme.I’venevermetarobotbefore!Temisaysitsjobistohelphumans.____51____Theycheckonpatients,bringitemstocustomers,anddosomeotherthings.WhileTemihastakenonmanyhumanjobs,you’dnevermistakeitforaperson.Therobothasascreenfora“face”.Its“body”lookslikeavacuum(真空吸塵器).____52____Theseproductsoftechnologyareatthecenterofadebate:Shouldtheybemadetolooklikehumansorjustlikewhattheyaremachines?Robotsareplayingabiggerroleinourlives.Insomecountries,robotshavebeenamusingkidsandhelpingtheelderly.Someexpertssayrobotswillbebetteratsuchjobsiftheylooklikehumans.____53____“Humanizingthemachinescanturncoldtechnologyintosomethingthatspeakstothehumanheart,”saidroboticist(機器人專家)DavidHanson.HansonisthecreatorofSophia,oneofthemosthuman-likerobotseverbuilt.____54____JustlookatpopularfictionalrobotslikeWALL-E.Theydon’tlooklikeusatall.Plus,human-likerobotshavedisadvantages,theseexpertssay.Foronething,theymayleaveusfeelingdisappointed.____55____However,robotscan’talwaysdothatyet.Forexample,theycan’tlaughattherightmomentsduringaconversation.Manypeoplealsofindhuman-likerobotsscary.What’smore,thehumanbodyisnotthebestdesignformanyofthejobswewantrobotstodo.Justthinkofsmall,smoothrobotvacuums.Theycangounderasofatopickupthedustballs.Canhuman-likerobotsalsodothis?Whatdoyouthink?Shouldrobotslooklikehumans?A.Robotsdon’thavetolooklikehumans.B.Ifrobotslooklikeus,wemayexpectthemtoactlikeus.C.Researchhasshownthatpeoplefeelclosertohuman-likerobots.D.Thereareabout8,000Temisinhospitalsandshopsaroundtheworld.E.However,somerobotsarenowbeingdesignedtolookashumanaspossible.F.Althoughtheyhavemanyadvantages,manypeopleareunhappyabouttheirdesigns.GButotherexpertssayrobotsdon’tneedtoappearhumanforustoconnectwiththem.第三部分·閱讀E篇(10分)(Ea、Eb·10分)Militarytraining(軍訓)isnotjustaChinesetradition.Studentsinothercountriesalsohaveit.Let’stakealook!ChinaMilitarytraininginChinausuallyteachesstudentsthingslikestandingatattention,marching(正步走)andfoldingaquilt.Somestudentssaythatitisnotuseful.Butothersfeelitencouragesthemtobemoreindependentandresponsible.TheUSUSschoolsdon’tforcestudentstotakemilitarytraining.Ifchildrenareinterestedinthemilitary,theycangotomilitarycamps.Theseactivitieshelpchildrenworkinateamandencouragethemtoworkoutproblemsthemselves.Forexample,agroupmighthavethetaskofclimbingoverahighwall.Ifevenonepersonfails,thewholegroupneedstodoitagain.Soeveryonemusthelpeachotherandfinishthetasktogether.TheUKTheUKpaysattentiontomilitarytrainingforstudents,especiallycollegestudents.ThereareOfficerTrainingCorps(軍官訓練團,OTC)insomeuniversities.IntheOTC,studentscanlearnmilitaryskillslikefirstaid,weapons(武器)trainingandradiocommunications.Studentscanmakemoneybytakingpartinmilitaryexercises.Theycanearnupto£60perday.Militarytrainingindifferent____56____CountriesWhattodo.meaningsChinaLearnhowto____57____,marchandfoldquilts.Somepeoplethinkitencouragesstudentstobemore____58____andresponsible.TheUsFinish____59____taskssuchasclimbingoverahighwall.Ifevenoneperson____60____thewholegroupneedstodoitagain.Ithelpschildrenwork____61____andencouragesthemtoworkout____62____themselves.TheUKStudentscanlearn____63____,weaponstrainingandradiocommunications,Theycanalsoearn____64____fromthetraining.Studentslearnalotofmilitary____65____duringthetraining.第四部分·閱讀F篇(10分)(F·10分)回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過6個詞。Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartworld.Butwhataboutwhen
they
meeteachother?Thisyear,adancedramacalled
PoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting(《只此青綠》)wasshownon2022CCTV’sSpringFestivalGala.Itbecamepopularovernight.AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdancegottheideafromthe900-year-oldChinesepainting
APanoramaofRiversandMountains
(《千里江山圖》).CreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimengat18,thepaintingisamazinginitssweepingsize,richcolorationandexpressivedetails.ItshowsaChineseblue-greenlandscape:“mountainsandgroupingsofendlessriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandripplingwater”.
ThedanceshowstheChinesetraditionalbeautyofthepainting.Thedancerseachhadadifferenthairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.
Theclothesthattheyworewereshadesofgreenandblue,whichisalsopoeticshowofthemountainsandrivers.
Whenthedancersswayedbeautifully,theaudienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers.
Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolife!
Morethanathousandyearslater,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydidlongago.Inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowshighlightChinesetraditionalcultureandhavereceivedwarmwelcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople.TheyhugChinesecultureandareproudofit.66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoinParagraph1?_________________________________________67.WherewasTheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePaintingshown?_________________________________________68.WhendidWangXimengcreateAPanoramaofRiversandMountains?_________________________________________69.InAPanoramaofRiversandMountains,whatcolouristheChineselandscape?_________________________________________70.HowdoyoungpeoplelikeChineseculture?_________________________________________五、書面表達(15分)71.時光如梭,三年轉瞬即逝。假如你是李華,請你代表全班同學給你的英語老師Mr.Wu寫一封英語邀請函,請他參加畢業晚會。要點提示:1.發出邀請;2.時間和地點;3.晚會安排:分享回憶;談論理想;感謝恩師和同窗;……(除前三項外,至少補充一項活動)。要求:1.要點提示均須涉及,可適當增加內容;2.文中不得出現真實姓名、校名、地名;3.語句通順,語意連貫,書寫規范,卷面整潔;4.詞數100左右,首句已給出,不計入總詞數。參考詞語:memory,activity,friendshipDearMr.Wu,Wearegoingtohaveagraduationparty.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
卓越聯盟·吉林省2025屆初三統一模擬檢測英語考生注意:1.本試卷為英語科目,考試形式為閉卷,全卷滿分30+90分,考試時間90分鐘,請合理安排答題時間。2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息準確填寫在答題卡和試卷相應位置。3.選擇題答案須用2B鉛筆規范填涂在答題卡上,非選擇題請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡指定區域內,寫在試卷上無效。4.閉卷考試不允許查閱教材及相關資料,請獨立思考、誠信作答,禁止交流討論、傳遞資料等作弊行為。5.答題時請注意字跡工整、卷面整潔,合理組織語言,條理清晰地表達觀點。6.考試結束后,請將試卷和答題卡一并交回,不得帶出考場。7.聽力部分為機考,計入卷面成績。一、單選題(每題1分,共5分)1.—HowmanyChinese________havebeensentupintospacesofar?—Two.TheyareWangYapingandLiuYang.A.womenastronauts B.womanastronauts C.womenastronaut【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——到目前為止,有多少中國女宇航員被送入太空?——兩名。她們是WangYaping和LiuYang。考查復合名詞的復數。womanastronaut“女宇航員”,根據空前的“Howmany”可知,此處應用復數形式,由“woman+名詞”構成的復合名詞,變為復數時,兩個詞都要變成復數。故選A。2.—Ilikethe________inthatrestaurantnearourschool.—Me,too.Theyhavethebestcooksinourtown.A.food B.service C.environment【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我喜歡我們學校附近飯店的食物。——我也是。它們有我們鎮上最好的廚師。考查名詞辨析。food食物;service服務;environment環境。根據“Theyhavethebestcooksinourtown.”可知飯店有最好的廚師,所以食物是好吃的。故選A。3.—Mum,IthinkI’m________togetbacktoschool.—Notreally,mydear.Thedoctorsuggestedthatyoustayathomeforanotherdayortwo.A.wellenough B.enoughwell C.goodenough【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我想我很健康,可以回學校了。——不完全是,親愛的。醫生建議你在家里再待一兩天。考查形容詞辨析及enough的用法。well健康的;good好的。enough修飾形容詞時要后置,所以排除B項;根據“Thedoctorsuggestedthatyoustayathomeforanotherdayortwo.”可知,此處指健康的。故選A。4.—HaveyouheardofanewAItoolcalledSora?—Ofcourse!I________avideoproducedbyitlastweek.A.watched B.willwatch C.amwatching【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你聽過一個新的叫作Sora的人工智能嗎?——當然!我上周看了一個它生成的視頻。考查一般過去時。根據時間狀語lastweek可知,用一般過去時。故選A。5.—Mum,mustIhandinthereporttoday?—No,you________.It’sduenextMonday.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我今天必須交報告嗎?——不,你不必。下周一要交。考查情態動詞。mustn’t禁止;shouldn’t不應該;needn’t不必。根據“MustI...”可知,其否定回答為“No,youneedn’t”,指的是你不必今天交報告。故選C。二、完成對話、補全對話(共10分)第一部分·完成對話(5分)Dad:Whatareyoudoingonthecomputer,Ann?Ann:____6____Dad:Doyouknowthemwell?Ann:____7____TheyaremyfriendsinreallifeDad:Good.Youknow,itcanbedangeroustomakefriendsonline.Ann:Sure,Dad.____8____Dad:That’sright.Andyoumayadviseyourfriendstobecareful,too.Ann:Iwilltellthemlater.Infact,I’llmeetthemthisafternoon.Dad:____9____Ann:Tothecitylibrary.We’llworkasvolunteerstherefortheInternetSafetyDay.Dad:I’msoproudofyou.____10____A.Havefunthere!B.It’smypleasure.C.Don’tworry,Dad.D.Whereareyougoing?E.IknowIneedtoprotectmyself.F.I’mchattingwithmyfriendsonline.【答案】6.F7.C8.E9.D10.A【解析】【導語】本文是父女二人談論關于網絡安全和去市圖書館為互聯網安全日做志愿者的一則對話。【6題詳解】根據“Whatareyoudoingonthecomputer,Ann?”可知,此處應回答自己在做什么,選項F“我在網上和朋友聊天”符合情景。故選F。【7題詳解】根據“Doyouknowthemwell?”和“Theyaremyfriendsinreallife.”可知,Ann告訴爸爸和自己聊天的是現實中的朋友,讓爸爸別擔心,選項C“別擔心,爸爸”符合情景。故選C。【8題詳解】根據“Youknow,itcanbedangeroustomakefriendsonline.”可知,爸爸告訴Ann在網上交朋友是很危險的,選項E“我知道我需要保護自己”符合情景。故選E。【9題詳解】根據“Tothecitylibrary.”可知,此處為爸爸向Ann詢問地點,選項D“你要去哪里”符合情景。故選D.【10題詳解】根據“Tothecitylibrary.We’llworkasvolunteerstherefortheInternetSafetyDay.”和“I’msoproudofyou.”可知,爸爸希望Ann做志愿者能玩得開心,選項A“祝你在那里玩得開心!”符合情景。故選A。第二部分·完成對話(5分)A:Hello,Tom.Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.B:Hello,Mary.________11________?A:I’mmakingatoycar.B:Itlooksamazing.________12________?A:It’smadeofwasteboxes.B:Wow!Youarehelpingprotecttheenvironment.A:Yes.________13________.B:Whatkindofthingsdoyourecycle?A:Irecycleallkindsofthingssuchaswastebottles,usedcansandwasteboxes.B:________14________?A:Bymakingnewthings.It’sreallyinteresting.B:Soundsgreat!Couldyoutellmehowtomakeatoycar?I’malsointerestedinit.A:________15________.Iwillshowyouhowtomakeitlater.【答案】11.Whatareyoudoing/Whatareyoubusywith12.Whatisitmadeof13.Recyclingisgoodfortheenvironment(合理即可)14.Howdoyourecyclethesethings/Howdoyourecyclethem15.Sure/Noproblem/Certainly【解析】【導語】本文是湯姆和瑪麗之間的一則對話,對話討論了制作玩具車和保護環境的方法。【11題詳解】根據下文“I’mmakingatoycar.”可知,此處詢問對方在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing/Whatareyoubusywith。【12題詳解】根據下文“It’smadeofwasteboxes.”可知,此處詢問它是由什么制成的。故填Whatisitmadeof。【13題詳解】根據上文“Youarehelpingprotecttheenvironment.”以及下文“Whatkindofthingsdoyourecycle?”可知,此處介紹回收利用對保護環境有好處。故填Recyclingisgoodfortheenvironment。【14題詳解】根據下文“Bymakingnewthings.”可知,此處詢問如何進行回收利用。故填Howdoyourecyclethesethings/Howdoyourecyclethem。【15題詳解】根據上文“Couldyoutellmehowtomakeatoycar?I’malsointerestedinit.”以及下文“Iwillshowyouhowtomakeitlater.”可知,此處是愿意告訴對方。故填Sure/Noproblem/Certainly。三、完形填空·選詞填空(共20分)第一部分·完成對話(10分)InSeptember,2022,25-year-oldWanMinghuifromZigong,Sichuanbecamewell-knownonlineafterpeoplesawthevideosofhertravelingwithher84-year-oldgrandfather.Wanleftherjobandsetouttohelphergrandfatherrealizesomeofhiswishes.Oneoftheshortvideosonline____16____thattheoldandtheyoungwerevisitingBeijing.Wan’sgrandmahadwishedtovisitBeijingbefore____17____passedaway(去世)sevenyearsago.SoWan’sgrandpabroughtalonghiswife’sphototomakeit____18____asifshewerethere,too.Wangaveupherjobtoaccompany(陪伴)hergrandfatheraftershenoticedhis____19____duringavisittohimoneday.____20____herparentsnorhergrandfatheragreedwithherdecisionatfirst.ButafterWanshowedthemshecouldworkfromhome____21____doingpart-timejobsonline,theyfinallyagreed.Wanlearned____22____hergrandfatherhadmanywishes.Soshebegantohelphimfulfill(實現)them.Forexample,shetookhimtohisfirstpicnic,firstvisitto____23____museum,andfirstkaraoke(卡拉OK)experience.____24____Wanhastostayuplatetoworksometimes,shethinksit’sworthwhile(值得做的)whensheseeshergrandfathersmile.“Mygrandpaischanging.Hesmiles____25____,”shesaid.“HeaccompaniedmeasIgrewupandIwillaccompanyhimashegrowsold.”16.A.show B.willshow C.shows17.A.she B.her C.hers18.A.feel B.feeling C.felt19.A.lonely B.alone C.loneliness20.A.Either B.Neither C.None21.A.in B.of C.by22.A.what B.that C.how23.A.a B.an C.the24.A.Because B.Although C.If25.A.manyandmany B.mostandmost C.moreandmore【答案】16.C17.A18.A19.C20.B21.C22.B23.A24.B25.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了來自四川自貢的25歲的萬明慧在人們看到她和84歲的爺爺一起旅行的視頻后,在網上走紅。她辭去了工作,開始幫助祖父實現他的一些愿望。【16題詳解】句意:網上的一個短視頻顯示,老人和年輕人都在參觀北京。show展示,動詞原形;willshow一般將來時;shows動詞單三形式。本句時態為一般現在時,“Oneof+可數名詞復數”作主語,動詞要用單三形式。故選C。【17題詳解】句意:萬明慧的奶奶在七年前去世前曾希望去北京看看。she她;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。根據“before...passedawaysevenyearsago.”可知,此處應用she作主語,指代奶奶。故選A。【18題詳解】句意:因此,萬明慧的爺爺帶著他妻子的照片,讓人感覺她也在那里。feel感覺,動詞原形;feeling感覺,名詞;felt過去式。根據“makeit...”可知,使役動詞make后接動詞原形。故選A。【19題詳解】句意:一天,她在去看望爺爺時發現爺爺很孤獨,于是放棄了自己的工作來陪伴他。lonely孤獨的;alone獨自的;loneliness孤獨。根據“shenoticedhis”可知,此處指萬明慧發現祖父很孤獨,應用名詞作賓語。故選C。【20題詳解】句意:起初,她的父母和爺爺都不同意她的決定。Either兩者之中任一的;Neither兩者都不;None沒有。根據“herparentsnorhergrandfather”可知,本題考查neither...nor“既不……也不……”。故選B。【21題詳解】句意:但在萬明慧向他們展示了她可以通過在網上做兼職在家工作后,他們最終同意了。in在……里;of屬于;by通過。根據“doingpart-timejobsonline”可知,此處指通過在網上做兼職,此處表示方式。故選C。【22題詳解】句意:萬明慧得知她的爺爺有很多愿望。what什么;that那個;how如何。根據“Wanlearned...hergrandfatherhadmanywishes.”可知,空格處缺賓語從句的引導詞,且引導詞不作成分。故選B。【23題詳解】句意:例如,她帶他第一次去野餐,第一次參觀博物館,第一次體驗卡拉OK。a不定冠詞,用于輔音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the定冠詞,表示特指。此處泛指“一座博物館”,museum以輔音音素開頭。故選A。【24題詳解】句意:雖然有時候她不得不熬夜工作,但當她看到爺爺的微笑時,她覺得這是值得的。Because因為;Although盡管;If如果。根據“...Wanhastostayuplatetoworksometimes,shethinksit’sworthwhilewhensheseeshergrandfathersmile.”可知,前后句為讓步關系,應用although引導讓步狀語從句。故選B。【25題詳解】句意:他笑得越來越多了。manyandmany很多很多;mostandmost錯誤表達;moreandmore越來越多。根據“Hesmiles...”可知,此處指越來越多的笑容。故選C。第二部分·選詞填空(10分)bigbutfromgraduallyhehelpshowsincestartthattrainwhatRecently,theonlinelive-streaming(直播)onarunningtrainhasbecomepopularamonglotsofpeople.JiaMingxuan,afarmer____26____avillageinChangting,Mudanjiangdidittosellhisdoubao,apopularsnackinNortheastChina.Jiaownsadoubaofactory.Whenheandhisfather____27____theirbusinessin2012,JiaoftentraveledtodifferentplacesinMudanjiangtoselltheirproducts.“Iusuallytravelbytrain,”hesaid.“Inthecarriages(車廂),someboardswere____28____informationaboutlocalproducts.”____29____,Jia’sdoubaobecameawell-knownproductinnearbyplaces.In2017,Jiamadehisfactory____30____thanbeforetoproducemoredoubao.Afewmonthslater,Jiafound____31____therewerethreethemedcarriagesonthetrainhealwaystooktohelpfarmersselltheirfarmproducts.Thenhehadanewidea.“____32____it’saspecialtrain,”hesaid,“whynottrylive-streamingon
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