各地英語中考單選題100道及答案1.—_____isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Which答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“他是一名醫(yī)生”可知，問句是在詢問職業(yè)，用what提問。2.Mysistercanplay_____piano,butshecan'tplay_____football.A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/答案：C解析：樂器前要加定冠詞the，球類運動前不加冠詞。3.—_____haveyoubeeninthiscity?—Forabouttwoyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“大約兩年”可知，問句是在詢問時間段，用howlong。4.I'mlookingforwardto_____fromyou.A.hearB.hearsC.heardD.hearing答案：D解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，意為“期待做某事”。5.Thebookisvery_____andI'm_____init.A.interested;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interested答案：D解析：interesting常用來修飾物，意為“有趣的”；interested常用來修飾人，beinterestedin表示“對……感興趣”。6.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday_____hewasill.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so答案：A解析：根據(jù)前后句的邏輯關系，“他昨天沒去上學”是因為“他生病了”，用because引導原因狀語從句。7.Theoldmanlives_____,butheneverfeels_____.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C解析：alone表示“獨自，單獨”，側重客觀情況；lonely表示“孤獨的，寂寞的”，側重主觀感受。8.—_____willthemeetinglast?—_____threehours.A.Howlong;ForB.Howoften;InC.Howsoon;AfterD.Howfar;Since答案：A解析：第一空詢問會議持續(xù)的時間，用howlong；第二空“for+時間段”表示動作持續(xù)的時間。9.Idon'tknowifhe_____tomorrow.Ifhe_____,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一個if引導賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時；第二個if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。10.Thegirlis_____totakecareofherself.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時要后置，根據(jù)語境“照顧她自己”可知是年齡足夠大。11.ThisisthemostbeautifulparkI_____ever_____.A.have;visitedB.will;visitC.am;visitingD.did;visit答案：A解析：根據(jù)ever可知，句子用現(xiàn)在完成時，其結構是have/has+過去分詞。12.—_____doyoulikethemovie?—It'sveryexciting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“它非常令人興奮”可知，問句是在詢問對電影的看法，用how。13.Theyhavebeenmarried_____2008.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：“since+時間點”常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，表示從過去某個時間點開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。14.Theboyistooyoungto_____himself.A.putonB.wearC.dressD.haveon答案：C解析：dressoneself表示“給自己穿衣服”，是固定用法。15.—_____isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用what'sthepopulationof...?16.Theproblemisverydifficult._____studentscanworkitout.A.AfewB.FewC.AlittleD.Little答案：B解析：students是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，排除C、D；根據(jù)“問題很難”可知，能解決它的學生很少，few表示否定意義。17.She_____toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.isgoing答案：A解析：根據(jù)everyday可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。18.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_____aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.wasgoing答案：A解析：表示客觀事實或真理的句子，無論主句是什么時態(tài)，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時。19.—_____youever_____toBeijing?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Do;goD.Did;go答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Yes,Ihave.”可知，問句用現(xiàn)在完成時；havebeento表示“去過某地（已回來）”，havegoneto表示“去了某地（還未回來）”。20.Heissotiredthathecan_____walk.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.hardlyD.sometimes答案：C解析：根據(jù)“他如此累”可知，他幾乎走不動了，hardly表示“幾乎不”。21.The_____youwork,the_____gradesyouwillget.A.hard;goodB.harder;betterC.hardest;bestD.morehardly;morebetter答案：B解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”，hard的比較級是harder，good的比較級是better。22.I'llgivethebooktohimassoonashe_____back.A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came答案：B解析：assoonas引導時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。23.—_____isyournewdress?—It's200yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“200元”可知，問句是在詢問價格，用howmuch。24.Thereis_____waterintheglass.Let'sgoandgetsome.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew答案：A解析：water是不可數(shù)名詞，排除C、D；根據(jù)“讓我們去取一些”可知，杯子里幾乎沒有水了，little表示否定意義。25.Mymothermademe_____myhomeworkfirst.A.todoB.doC.doingD.did答案：B解析：makesb.dosth.是固定用法，意為“讓某人做某事”。26.—_____isyourfavoriteseason?—Spring.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“春天”可知，問句是在詢問最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么，用what。27.Thestudentsarebusy_____fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定用法，意為“忙于做某事”。28.Hehaslivedhere_____hewasborn.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.after答案：A解析：“since+時間點”常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，表示從過去某個時間點開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。29.—_____canyoufinishthework?—Intwohours.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“兩小時后”可知，問句是在詢問多久以后能完成工作，用howsoon。30.Thehouseis_____smallforus_____livein.A.so;thatB.enough;toC.too;toD.such;that答案：C解析：“too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”。31.Sheisgoodat_____English.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.spoke答案：C解析：begoodatdoingsth.是固定用法，意為“擅長做某事”。32.—_____isyourfather'sbirthday?—It'sonMay10th.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Which答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“在五月十日”可知，問句是在詢問生日的時間，用when。33.Theywillgototheparkifit_____tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是it，否定借助doesn't。34.Theboyis_____thanhissister.A.moretallerB.muchtallerC.verytallerD.tootaller答案：B解析：比較級前可以用much等詞來修飾，taller本身就是比較級，不能再用more。35.—_____doyougotothemovies?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“一個月一次”可知，問句是在詢問頻率，用howoften。36.Idon'tknow_____hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”。37.Theoldman_____fortenyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：“for+時間段”常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，且動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞，die是短暫性動詞，要轉化為bedead。38.—_____istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：B解析：詢問天氣有兩種表達：What'stheweatherlike...?或How'stheweather...?39.Weshouldpreventpeople_____cuttingdowntrees.A.fromB.ofC.toD.for答案：A解析：preventsb.fromdoingsth.是固定用法，意為“阻止某人做某事”。40.Thebook_____me20yuan.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid答案：B解析：物作主語表示“花費”用cost，其過去式是cost。41.—_____didyougolastweekend?—Iwenttothezoo.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.Which答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“我去了動物園”可知，問句是在詢問去的地點，用where。42.He_____TVwhenIcamein.A.watchesB.watchedC.iswatchingD.waswatching答案：D解析：when引導時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時，主句表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作，用過去進行時。43.Thequestionisnoteasy.It'svery_____.A.difficultB.differentC.easyD.interesting答案：A解析：根據(jù)“問題不容易”可知，它很難，difficult表示“困難的”。44.Wehaveto_____thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.putonC.putupD.putout答案：A解析：putoff表示“推遲”，根據(jù)“因為壞天氣”可知，運動會要推遲。45.—_____isyourEnglishteacher?—Sheistallandhaslonghair.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Whatlook答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“她很高，留著長發(fā)”可知，問句是在詢問外貌，用What'ssb.like?46.Thegirl_____areddresslooksverybeautiful.A.inB.onC.withD.at答案：A解析：“in+顏色+衣服”表示“穿著……顏色的衣服”。47.I'llhelpyou_____youhaveanyproblems.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.until答案：A解析：根據(jù)前后句的邏輯關系，“如果你有任何問題，我會幫助你”，用if引導條件狀語從句。48.ThepopulationofChinais_____thanthatofJapan.A.largerB.moreC.smallerD.fewer答案：A解析：形容人口數(shù)量多用large，少用small，根據(jù)常識中國人口比日本多，用larger。49.—_____haveyoustudiedEnglish?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“自從2010年”可知，問句是在詢問學習英語的時間段，用howlong。50.Heisthe_____studentinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.mosttall答案：C解析：inourclass表示范圍，三者或三者以上比較用最高級，tall的最高級是tallest。51.Themovieisso_____thatI'm_____init.A.exciting;excitingB.interested;interestedC.exciting;interestedD.interested;exciting答案：C解析：exciting常用來修飾物，意為“令人興奮的”；interested常用來修飾人，beinterestedin表示“對……感興趣”。52.—_____didyoubuythebook?—Iboughtitlastweek.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Which答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“我上周買的”可知，問句是在詢問買書的時間，用when。53.Theyareplanning_____apartynextweek.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had答案：B解析：plantodosth.是固定用法，意為“計劃做某事”。54.Theboyisnotoldenough_____toschool.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went答案：B解析：“be+形容詞+enough+todosth.”表示“足夠……去做某事”。55.—_____isthewaytothepostoffice?—Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“直走，在第二個十字路口左轉”可知，問句是在詢問去郵局的路是哪一條，用which。56.She_____herhomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leavesth.+地點表示“把某物落在某地”，根據(jù)yesterday可知用一般過去時。57.Theboxis_____heavyforme_____carry.A.so;thatB.enough;toC.too;toD.such;that答案：C解析：“too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”。58.—_____doyouthinkofthebook?—It'sveryinteresting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：B解析：詢問對某物的看法用Whatdoyouthinkof...?59.Weshouldkeepourclassroom_____.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.toclean答案：A解析：keep+賓語+形容詞表示“使……保持某種狀態(tài)”，clean是形容詞。60.Thegirlsings_____thantheboy.A.morebeautifulB.muchbeautifulC.morebeautifullyD.muchbeautifully答案：C解析：修飾動詞sings要用副詞，beautiful的副詞是beautifully，比較級是morebeautifully。61.—_____isyourmother?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Which答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“她是一名護士”可知，問句是在詢問職業(yè)，用what。62.He_____alettertohisfriendlastnight.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.iswriting答案：C解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知，句子用一般過去時，write的過去式是wrote。63.Theproblemis_____difficultthatIcan'tworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于”，difficult是形容詞，用so。64.WehavelearnedEnglish_____threeyears.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：B解析：“for+時間段”常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，表示動作持續(xù)的時間。65.—_____willthetrainarrive?—Inhalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“半小時后”可知，問句是在詢問火車多久后到達，用howsoon。66.Theboyisafraid_____snakes.A.ofB.toC.atD.with答案：A解析：beafraidof是固定用法，意為“害怕……”。67.She_____tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.isgoing答案：B解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時。68.Thebookonthedeskis_____thantheoneonthechair.A.moreexpensiveB.muchexpensiveC.mostexpensiveD.themostexpensive答案：A解析：兩者比較用比較級，expensive是多音節(jié)形容詞，比較級是moreexpensive。69.—_____didyouspendonthisbook?—Tenyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“十元”可知，問句是在詢問書的價格，用howmuch。70.Weshouldtakecare_____theenvironment.A.ofB.toC.atD.with答案：A解析：takecareof是固定用法，意為“照顧，關心”。71.Themoviemademe_____.A.laughB.tolaughC.laughingD.laughed答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.是固定用法，意為“讓某人做某事”。72.—_____isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“它是黑色的”可知，問句是在詢問書包的顏色，用whatcolor。73.HehasneverbeentoBeijing,_____he?A.hasB.hasn'tC.doesD.doesn't答案：A解析：反意疑問句遵循“前否后肯，前肯后否”的原則，前句有never表示否定，所以后面用肯定，前句用的是has，所以后面也用has。74.Thegirlisverykind.Shealwayshelpsothers_____.A.ontimeB.intimeC.attimesD.allthetime答案：D解析：allthetime表示“一直，總是”，符合語境“她總是幫助別人”。75.—_____istheheightofthebuilding?—About100meters.A.HowlongB.HowtallC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問高度用What'stheheightof...?76.Theyaregoingtohaveapicnic_____itdoesn'traintomorrow.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.until答案：A解析：根據(jù)前后句邏輯，“如果明天不下雨他們打算去野餐”，用if引導條件狀語從句。77.Theboyruns_____thanthegirl.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest答案：B解析：兩者比較用比較級，fast的比較級是faster。78.—_____doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“騎自行車”可知，問句是在詢問上學的方式，用how。79.Wemustkeeptheclassroom_____.A.cleanlyB.cleaningC.cleanD.cleaned答案：C解析：keep+賓語+形容詞表示“使……保持某種狀態(tài)”，clean是形容詞。80.Theproblemisnot_____tosolve.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.difficultenoughD.enoughdifficult答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞要后置，根據(jù)語境是說問題不是足夠容易解決。81.—_____isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“數(shù)學”可知，問句是在詢問最喜歡的學科是什么，用what。82.He_____hiskeysintheroomjustnow.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leavesth.+地點表示“把某物落在某地”，justnow表明用一般過去時。83.Themovieisso_____thatmanypeoplelikeit.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.easy答案：B解析：根據(jù)“很多人喜歡它”可知，電影是有趣的，interesting表示“有趣的”。84.Weshouldprotectanimals_____theyareourfriends.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so答案：A解析：前后句是因果關系，“我們應該保護動物因為它們是我們的朋友”，用because引導原因狀語從句。85.—_____willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“一小時后”可知，問句是在詢問多久能完成作業(yè)，用howsoon。86.Thegirlisgoodat_____thepiano.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案：C解析：begoodatdoingsth.是固定用法，意為“擅長做某事”。87.Hehasworkedhere_____2015.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at答案：A解析：“since+時間點”常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，表示從過去某個時間點開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。88.—_____isthematterwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Who答案：A解析：What'sthematterwithsb.?是固定句型，意為“某人怎么了？”89.Weshouldn'tthrowrubbish_____.Weshouldkeeptheenvironmentclean.A.everywhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere答案：A解析：everywhere表示“到處”，根據(jù)語境“我們不應該到處扔垃圾”。90.Theboyis_____tojointhearmy.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞要后置，根據(jù)語境是說年齡足夠大可以參軍。91.—_____doyougosw