2025年江蘇農林職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

（圖片大小可自由調整）

一、單選題(共50題)1、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”

第（6）題選（）

(1分)

A、for

a

long

time

B、atthemoment

C、atthat

time

D、for

a

moment正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析atthemoment考查短語。根據上下文內容可知，句意為目前很多人都想要新的手機，而且公司比去年雇用的工程師少，以節省資金。atthemoment意為目前。

2、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(1)選（）(1分)

A、stupid

B、funny

C、exciting

D、wonderful

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

3、ItisIwho（）goingtoBeijingonbusinessnextweek.(1分)A、is

B、am

C、are

D、was

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析考查強調句。句意為：“下周去北京出差的是我。”強調句結構：“Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。分析句子結構可知，此句強調的是主語I,根據主語I可知謂語動詞應用am。故選B。4、Thisisthemuseum________wevisitedlastweek.

(1分)

A、whichB、where

C、when

D、who

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

解析1.先看主句。后面的從句修飾的是主句中的themuseum，而這個詞在主句中充當表語（因為它在系動詞is后面）2.從句可看成“Wevisitedthemuseumlastyear”，用來對主句的themuseum進行說明修飾，作定語，為定語從句3.定語從句的引導詞只有which（先行詞為物時），who和whom（先行詞為人時），還有that（人和物都可以用）5、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.

(1分)

A、Yes，itis

B、No，itisn’t

C、Thankyou

D、That’sallright

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析-你的畫真漂亮-謝謝情景交際用語。被別人夸獎處于禮貌，應該表達對別人的感謝。6、ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.

(1分)

A、attached

B、allocated

C、exposed

D、submitted

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工廠的工作，他的真實名字因意大利的隱私法不能暴露給公眾。Aattached參加；Ballocated分配；Cexposed暴露；Dsubmitted上交。根據下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此處用beexposedto“暴露”符合語境，故選C。7、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.

Thechildactorsdonotgotoregularschoolbecause_(1分)A、

they

do

not

get

good

marks

B、

there

is

no

school

nearbyC、

they

have

to

act

several

hours

a

day

D、theyhavetoworkalldaylong

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

8、—Howoldisshe?—________

(1分)

A、Yessheis

B、Sheis20

C、NosheisnotD、Sheisadoctor正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析--她多大了--20了

9、Lifeis（）one-wayroad.Nomatterhowyouchange,itwillnotgoback.(1分)

A、the

B、aC、anD、/

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析考查冠詞。句意為：“人生是一條單行道。無論你如何改變，都無法回頭。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。“一條單行道”表泛指，且one以輔音音素開頭，所以用a。故選B。10、It'ssaidthatMr.ZhanghasbeentoBeijing（）(1分)

A、ahundredtimeB、hundredoftimes

C、hundredsoftimes

D、hundredsoftime

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

11、

材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、rather

B、better

C、like

D、fairly

正確答案選項：參考答案：A12、Nobody________goingtopickcorninthefield．

(1分)

A、isB、are

C、will

D、does

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

解析沒有人會在地里摘玉米。“nobody”是單數形式，所以用is13、Atnearlyalloftheseconferences,IhavetoldmystoryabouthowthegreatserviceattheCentralMotelandthelittleextratouchofthefreshredappleonmydeparture______metostayagain.

(1分)A、insisted

B、accepted

C、encouraged

D、left

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：幾乎在所有這些會議上，我都講述了自己的故事，講述了中央汽車旅館的優質服務，以及臨行時新鮮的紅蘋果給我的一點額外的感動，是如何鼓勵我再次入住的。Ainsisted堅持；Baccepted結束；Cencouraged鼓勵；Dleft離開。encouragesBtodo鼓勵某人做某事。汽車旅館的服務和細節鼓勵了作者再次入住。故選C。14、----Goforapicnicthisweekend,ok?----________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.

(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemore.

B、I’mafraidnot.

C、Ibelievenot.

D、Idon’tthinkso.

正確答案選項：參考答案：A15、I（）themessagetohimassoonashe（）backtomorrow.(1分)

A、give;came

B、willgive;willcome

C、willgive;comes

D、give;willcome

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

16、（）thestoryisshortandtherearenonewwordsinit,itisdifficulttounderstand.(1分)A、But

B、And

C、Although

D、For

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析考查連詞。句意為：“雖然這個故事短且沒有新單詞，但很難理解。”although意為“盡管”引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，前后兩句話是讓步關系，所以應用although。故選C。17、Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?——Nobodybutme.

(1分)A、lookafter

B、lookat

C、lookfor

D、lookup

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

解析本題主要考查動詞短語。A項，lookafter照顧;B項，lookat看;C項，lookfor尋找;D項，lookup仰望;查閱。結合語境，問句中的時間狀語從句表示你阿姨不在家的時候，可知前面應表示誰照顧嬰兒，只有A項符合此意。18、Thecarisrunning（）itslights（）.(1分)

A、by;open

B、with;on

C、to;for

D、into;of

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析考查介詞。句意為：“汽車行駛時亮著燈。”根據句意可知，伴隨著燈光的照射，汽車在行駛著。with表示伴隨狀語，on表示開著的。故選B。19、Hisshoes________andhewillhavethemmended.

(1分)

A、woreout

B、havewornout

C、arewornout

D、arewearingout正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析他的鞋穿壞了，他要把它們補上。wearout多用于表示被動，表示“穿舊的，破舊的”的意思

20、Idon'tknowhowthisthingcome（）(1分)

A、about

B、out

C、awayD、over

正確答案選項：參考答案：A21、

材料OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.

Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（畢業.)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天災）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（雜交水稻）plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,

hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（種類）.Itproduced20%morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（種植）wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.PeoplecallhimtheFatherofHybridRice.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—toenjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmenandthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofthewholeworld.

WhatcanwelearnaboutYuanLongpingaccordingtothethirdparagraph?______

(1分)

A、Hewasbornintoascientist’sfamily.

B、Hewasonceateacheratanagricultureschool.

C、HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1930.

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

22、

材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Hismotherdidallthefollowingexcept__.(1分)

A、

taking

him

directly

to

the

hospital

B、

sending

him

checksC、

picking

him

up

from

the

groundD、

writing

letters

to

him

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

23、Hewasbornintheyear（）thewarbrokeout.(1分)

A、whichB、thatC、where

D、when

正確答案選項：參考答案：D

24、Johnis________apairofblackshoestoday.

(1分)

A、wearing

B、wear

C、putonD、puttingon

正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析約翰今天穿著一雙黑鞋。today進行時，be+doingwear表示狀態，puton表示動作

25、Iwrotea（）paper.(1分)

A、nine-thousand-words

B、nine-thousands-wordsC、nine-thousand-word

D、nine-thousands-word正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析nine-thousand-word九千字的；為復合形容詞。

26、I（）aletterwhenmymothercamein.(1分)

A、writeB、amwriting

C、waswriting

D、havewrite

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

27、Lastweckthey（）bybikeonafour-daytriptoAyersRock.(1分)

A、setoff

B、triedout

C、ranawayD、cameround

正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞短語和時態。句意為：“上周他們騎自行車去艾爾斯山進行為期四天的旅行。”setoff意為“動身；出發”,最符合語境。故選A。

28、Sheisveryhard-working,_______heisverylazy.

(1分)

A、whileB、whenC、as

D、if

正確答案選項：參考答案：A

解析意思是她很勤奮，而他卻很懶惰。while表示轉折和對比。29、LiLeihad（）lastSunday.(1分)

A、quitebusyB、quiteabusyday

C、aquitebusyday

D、quitebusyaday

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析一般要用quite+冠詞+adj.+n.這個固定的表達.

30、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.

(1分)A、plantB、willplant

C、areplanting

D、planted

正確答案選項：參考答案：D

解析句意：我的父母和我上星期天種樹。考查一般過去時。根據“lastSunday”可知，時態是一般過去時，故選D。31、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）br(ea)the(1分)

A、h(ea)dache

B、l(ea)st

C、h(ea)lthy

D、gr(ea)t

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

32、材料

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_.(1分)

A、

run

aDIY

shop

B、

make

or

repair

things

C、

save

time

and

money

D、

improve

the

quality

of

life正確答案選項：參考答案：B33、Ittookmealmostawholedayto_______somanymails.

(1分)

A、dealwith

B、cutin

C、runout

D、turnoff

正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析首先明確選項中動詞短語的意思，A：處理。根據語境推測句意是"處理這么多電子郵件花費了我幾乎一整天的時間．"，由此判斷句子中缺少短語：處理dealwith，故答案為A34、Onemoreweek,（）wewillaccomplishthetask.(1分)

A、or

B、sothat

C、and

D、if

正確答案選項：參考答案：C35、

材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”

Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofthehotel?（）(1分)

A、Themanagerofthehotel.

B、Thepolice.C、Thetaxidriver.D、Hiswife.

正確答案選項：參考答案：D

解析細節理解題。根據最后一段最后兩句“SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,‘Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.’”可知，Dick發電報給他的太太讓她把他的地址發給他。故選D。

36、-Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?-________.

(1分)

A、Yes，pleaseB、No，pleasedon’tC、Withpleasure

D、Mypleasure

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析C解析在英語中對于別人提出的幫助請求，通常用Withpleasure(非常樂意)回答。Mypleasure用來表示你幫對方做了某事后，別人向你表示感謝的用語，意思是我的榮幸。

37、

材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”

第14空填（）。(1分)A、excited

B、satisfied

C、sweet

D、cold

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。excited意為“興奮的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”;sweet意為“甜美的”;cold意為“冷的”。此處指服務員臉上有甜美的微笑。故選C。38、—Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.

—It’sagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood________.

(1分)

A、time

B、touch

C、health

D、silence

正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——我每天晨練。它對我全身都有作用。——這是一個好習慣。它幫助你保持健康。考查名詞辨析。time時間；touch觸摸；health健康；silence沉默。根據“Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody”可知，晨練可以幫助保持健康，故選C。

39、

材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.（2）

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.（3）

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:（4）

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:（5）

B:OK,seeyouthen.

第（4）空填（）(1分)

A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.

D、WhatelseshouldIdo?

E、Yes,Ido

正確答案選項：參考答案：E

40、Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressinthefight________blueskiesandclearwaters.

(1分)

A、inB、forC、against

D、between

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

解析句意：我國在爭取藍天碧水的斗爭中取得了巨大進展。