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2025年齊齊哈爾理工職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Somecamerasmadeathomeare()asexpensiveasthosemadeabroad.(1分)A、justB、moreC、muchD、nearlynot正確答案選項:參考答案:A2、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第10空填()。(1分)A、sharedB、expressedC、carriedD、celebrated正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。shared意為“分享”;expressed意為“表達”;carried意為“攜帶”;celebrated意為“慶祝”。此處指世界讀書日也在中國慶祝。故選D。3、________theradio,I'dliketolistentotheweatherreport(天氣預報).
(1分)A、SwitchoffB、SwitchonC、OpenD、Close正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析打開廣播,我喜歡聽天氣預報。Switchon:打開4、Hurryup!It'stime().(1分)A、forhaveclassB、havingclassC、haveclassD、tohaveclass正確答案選項:參考答案:D5、Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?---IwenttoSichuanProvinceand____therefortwoyears.
(1分)A、stayedB、havestayedC、wouldstayD、hadstayed正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:-好久沒見到你了!你去哪兒了?-我去了四川,在那里停留了兩年。連詞and前后的時態一般要保持一致,went是過去式,故用stayed.所以選A。6、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.(1)
B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.
A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.
B:(2)
A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.
B:(3)
A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.
B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.
A:(4)
B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.
A:(5)
B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正確答案選項:參考答案:B7、Idon’tdoubt_______shecandance,butIdoubt_______sheiswillingtodoit.
(1分)A、that;ifB、if;thatC、that;thatD、if;if正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析doubtif或that的用法1.doubt如果是動詞引導賓語從句時,如果主句是肯定句,則賓語從句的引導詞可用if/whether.如:Idoubtif/whetherheisastudent.當然,如果此賓語從句中含有or/ornot時,只能使用whether.如:Idoubtwhetherheisastudentornot.Idoubtwhetherheisastudentorateacher.另:doubt如果是動詞引導賓語從句時,如果主句是否定句/疑問句,則賓語從句的引導詞只能用that.如:Idon'tdoubtthatheisastudent.2.doubt如果是名詞引導同位語從句時,如果主句是肯定句,則同位語從句的引導詞只能用whether.如:Ihavedoubtwhetherheisastudent.doubt如果是名詞引導同位語從句時,如果主句是否定句/疑問句,則同位語從句的引導詞只能用that.如:Thereisnodoubtthatheisastudent.句意:我不懷疑她能做好這件事,但是我懷疑她是否愿意做這件事。Doubt前有否定詞時后面用that引導,而前面沒有否定詞時,要用whether或if或特殊疑問詞來引導,表達疑問;故選A。8、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating
thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.
SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WhatChenYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat______.
(1分)A、herfriendslikeherlifestyle
B、thezero-wastelifestyleisnothardtoliveC、lotsofpeoplehavelivedthezero-wastelifestyle
正確答案選項:參考答案:B9、—DidyoucallSaraback?-Ididn'tneedto,()we'llhaveameetingtogethertonight.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、becauseD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為:“—你給Sara回電話了嗎?—不必了,因為我們今晚要在一起開會。”because意為“因為”,引導原因狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,前后兩句話是因果關系,且前果后因,所以用because來引導原因狀語從句。故選C。10、—Ilostmyjobyesterday.—()(1分)A、Welldone!B、I'msorrytohearthat.C、That'sreallyinteresting.D、Congratulations!正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我昨天失業了。——聽到這個消息我很遺憾。”Welldone!意為“干得好!”;I'msorrytohearthat.意為“聽到這個消息我很遺憾。”;That'sreallyinteresting.意為“真有意思。”;Congratulations!意為“祝賀!”。根據“Ilostmyjobyesterday.”可知,聽到別人失業的消息,應該表示遺憾或安慰。故選B。11、Itwasraininghard,________theycouldn'tgooutforwalk.
(1分)A、becauseB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析雨下得很大,所以他們不能出去散步。并列連詞so構成的并列句可以轉換成由從屬連詞because構成的主從復合句。此句相當于:Becauseitwasraining,theycouldnotgooutforawalk.另外,so和because不可以同事出現在句中12、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(1分)A、
The
Joy
of
DIYB、
You
Can
Do
It
Too!C、
Welcome
to
Our
DIY
Course!D、
Ross
and
Hatfield:Believers
in
DIY正確答案選項:參考答案:B13、_________oftenyouring,noonewillanswer.
(1分)A、HowB、HoweverC、WhomD、Whenever正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析這句話的意思是不管你電話打得多頻繁也不會有人聽。how怎樣;however無論如何;whom誰;whenever無論何時14、—I’vestudiedyourprogram,Peter.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—Gorightahead________.
(1分)A、I’mallearsB、It’sapieceofcakeC、Don’tpullmylegD、syouwish正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。A洗耳恭聽;B小菜一碟;C別跟我開玩笑;D如你所愿。句意:——我已經研究了你的項目,Peter。我能提些建議嗎?——請說吧。我洗耳恭聽。A選項符合語境,故選A。15、Youhavejoinedsomanyclubs.I’mafraidyou’llbetootired.Remember____________.--Thanks,Dad.Icanlookaftermyselfverywell.
(1分)A、manyhandsmakelightwork.B、youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.C、theearlybirdcatchesthewormD、practicemakesperfect正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調】16、—Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine1inNantong________tocomeintoservicesoon.—That’sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.
(1分)A、willbeexpectedB、isexpectedC、expectsD、isexpecting正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——好消息!南通地鐵一號線預計很快就會投入使用。——太棒了!對我們來說,交通將變得容易得多。考查被動語態和時態。句子主語與動詞之間是被動關系,應用被動語態,排除C/D選項;此處應用一般現在時表示將來,故選B。17、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(2)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項:參考答案:E18、Youcancomehereatanytime()you'dlike.(1分)A、aslongasB、thoughC、assoonasD、unless正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“你想什么時候來都可以。”aslongas意為“只要”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件狀語,所以應該用aslongas。故選A。19、—Howdoyoufindyournewpen?—Wow,_____.It’sreallyworththemoneyIpaid
(1分)A、quitebychanceB、itliesinmydrawerC、it’swellwrittenD、itwritesverywell正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。A很偶然;B它在抽屜里面;C表示物體屬性,應用主動形式,應為itwriteswell:很好寫;D很好寫。句意:--你覺得你的新鋼筆怎么樣?--______,值得我花的錢,說明鋼筆好寫。故選D"20、AllbutJohn()thatfilmbefore、(1分)A、hasseenB、haveseenC、mustseeD、hadseen正確答案選項:參考答案:B21、—MayIusethemobileforawhile,Mum?—().Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!(1分)A、NowayB、IquiteagreeC、I'mafraidsoD、Noproblem正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“媽媽,我可以用一下手機嗎?——不行,你還沒開始做作業呢!”Noway意為“不行;沒門”;Iquiteagrce意為“我完全同意”;I'mafraidso意為“恐怕如此”;Noproblem意為“沒問題”。根據“Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!”可知對于借手機的要求是“不行”。故選A。22、Themanagerpromisedtokeepus_____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.
(1分)A、informedB、informingC、beinginformedD、tobeinformed正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:經理答應讓我們及時了解我們的生意進行的情況。informsbofsth告訴某人某事;其被動:sbbeinformedof,這里是keepsbdone,這里sb與do之間是被動關系,故選A。考點:考查固定短語的用法23、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(3)選()(1分)A、before
B、after
C、during
D、until正確答案選項:參考答案:C24、Aboy()ZhangFengmadeaphonecalltoyoujustnow.(1分)A、namesB、iscalledC、calledD、isnamed正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“一個叫張峰的男孩剛才給你打了電話。”過去分詞called作Aboy的后置定語,表被動。故選C。25、________totheairportontime,theytookataxi.
(1分)A、GetB、CutC、TogetD、Gets正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析為了準時到達機場,他們乘了一輛出租車。get收到;getto到達;togetto最終;終于26、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(11)選()(1分)A、in
B、on
C、at
D、with正確答案選項:參考答案:B27、-There______beanybodyintheclassroom,forthelightsareoff.-I’llgoandcheck.
(1分)A、mustn’tB、won’tC、needn’tD、can’t正確答案選項:參考答案:D28、Five-starhotelscan________first-rateservice,makingpassengersfeelathome.
(1分)A、provideB、preventC、protectD、prepare正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:五星級酒店可以提供一流的服務,讓旅客有賓至如歸的感覺。考查動詞辨析。provide提供;prevent阻止;protect保護;prepare準備;根據“makingpassengersfeelathome”及常識可知,此處指的是酒店提供一流的服務,故選A。29、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、b(ea)tB、(ea)tenC、gr(ea)tD、h(ea)t正確答案選項:參考答案:C30、I’m________thingsformytripbecauseIliketogetthingsreadyearlier.
(1分)A、keepingclearofB、makingalistofC、gettingonwellwithD、winningtheheartof正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我正在為我的旅行列一個清單,因為我喜歡早點把東西準備好。考查動詞短語。keepingclearof避開、不接觸;makingalistof列出清單;gettingonwellwith與……相處融洽;winningtheheartof贏得……的心。根據“becauseIliketogetthingsreadyearlier.”我喜歡早點把東西準備好,結合選項可知是正在為我的旅行列清單,這樣就可以早點把東西準備好,makealistof“列清單”符合語境,故選B。31、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.
(1分)A、madeB、weremadeC、makeD、aremade正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的。考查一般過去時的被動語態。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關系,故應用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態結構,且根據lastsummerholidays提示,句子應用過去時,故空格處應用一般過去時的被動語態結構,故選B。32、Thesecoatsaredifferent()thecoatsoverthere.(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、from正確答案選項:參考答案:D33、---MayIhelpyou?Youseemtobehavingsometrouble.----____________,thanks.IthinkIcanmanage.
(1分)A、NoproblemB、It'sallrightC、okD、Noway正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查交際用語。句意:需要我幫助你嗎?你看起來遇到了一些麻煩。沒關系,謝謝,我覺得我可以處理。A項為沒問題;B項為沒關系;C項為好的;D項為沒門。根據句意選擇B項。34、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(10)選()
(1分)A、RealyB、Is
that
properC、Are
you
rightD、Which
year正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查上下文聯系。根據上下文內容可知,句意為店員說“哪一年?”。35、It'ssunnyoutside.Let's________forawalk.
(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、goes正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:外面陽光明媚。我們去散散步吧。考查非謂語動詞。togo動詞不定式;going現在分詞或動名詞;go動詞原形;goes動詞go的單數形式,固定搭配letsb
do"讓某人做某事,let是使役動詞,其賓語后接動詞原形(不帶to的動詞不定式),故選C。36、Theroadisverybusy.You________playthere.
(1分)A、can'tnotB、maynotC、mustn'tD、willnot正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析馬路上交通擁擠,所以不許在馬路上玩.can'tnot不可能;maynot不得;mustn't不可以,不允許;willnot不會,不得。37、Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?——Nobodybutme.
(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析本題主要考查動詞短語。A項,lookafter照顧;B項,lookat看;C項,lookfor尋找;D項,lookup仰望;查閱。結合語境,問句中的時間狀語從句表示你阿姨不在家的時候,可知前面應表示誰照顧嬰兒,只有A項符合此意。38、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(7)選()(1分)A、strict
B、tense
C、tight
D、heavy正確答案選項:參考答案:C39、TheVictoriaandAlbertMuseuminLondonhas()excitingnewproject.()projectisaboutmakingsimpleshapeswithstones.(1分)A、the;AB、an;TheC、a;TheD、an;A正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“倫敦維多利亞和阿爾伯特博物館有一個令人興奮的新項目,這個項目是用石頭做簡單的形狀。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一個令人興奮的項目”表泛指,且exciting是以元音音素開頭,所以用an;第二個空格后的project特指上文提到的令人興奮的新項目,所以用the。故選B。40、---Mustwecleantheclassroomrightnow?---No,you().You()cleanitafterlunch.(1分)A、needn't;mustB、mustn't;canC、needn't;mayD、mustn't;must正確答案選項:參考答案:C41、Ishouldn'ttrusthimbecausehe()thepolice.(1分)A、isknownbyB、knowsC、hasknowntoD、isknownto正確答案選項:參考答案:D42、Computerscanwork()fasterthanman.(1分)A、millionoftimesB、millionsoftimesC、sometimeD、many正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句子譯文:電腦比人工作要快成千上萬倍。
millionsof意思是“成千上萬的,無數的”,由此可以排除A項;sometime的意思是“某個時候”,根據題意"電腦比人工作要快成千上萬倍。”可知答案為B項。
核心短語/詞匯:millionsof
成千上萬的.43、Itwillbe________totravelbyplanethanbytrain.
(1分)A、cheaperB、fasterC、betterD、easier正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析A便宜;B更快;C更好;D更容易。此句:乘飛機去旅行比乘火車去旅行會()根據此題,說明的是乘飛機比火車的優勢,就是快44、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(2)選()(1分)A、hours
B、weeks
C、months
D、years正確答案選項:參考答案:A45、
Asisbusinesswoman,Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeelaffection,_______canalsodriveyouma
(1分)A、shopkeeperB、customersC、salespersonsD、receptionists正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:但就像任何一個你喜歡的人一樣,顧客也會讓你抓狂。Ashopkeepers店主;Bcustomers顧客;Csalespersons售貨員;Dreceptionist接待員。根據上文Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers可知作者是生意人,因此此處指的是顧客讓自己抓狂。故選B。46、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.
There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.
Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(樣本)theyhadcollected.
Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.
Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.WhatshouldwedoaccordingtoSamAthey’swords?_
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