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2025年鄭州城市職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Therearemanymistakesinhisessay,______hisfailure.
(1分)A、whichresultsB、leadingtoC、ledtoD、thatledto正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查分詞做狀語。現在分詞做狀語表示意料之中的結果,不定式做狀語,表示意料之外的結果。故B正確。A項要加上to;D項中的that不能引導非限制性定語從句。句意:在他的作文里有很多的錯誤,導致了他的失敗。故B正確。考點:考查分詞做狀語點評:。現在分詞做狀語表示意料之中的結果,不定式做狀語,表示意料之外的結果。2、LiPingisgood()maths,butheisweak()English.(1分)A、at;atB、at;inC、in;inD、in;at正確答案選項:參考答案:B3、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!
(1分)A、sounds
B、smells
C、tastes
D、feels正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:這次旅行聽起來真讓我興奮。我多么想去?。】疾閯釉~辨析。sounds聽起來;smells聞起來;tastes嘗起來;feels感覺起來。根據“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知,“聽起來”符合語境,故選A。4、
What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?______
(1分)A、HelpOthersB、ChangetheWorldC、CheckLonelinessbyA正確答案選項:參考答案:C5、Thebuilding________theworkersbuiltlastyearisverytall.
(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whenD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析工人們去年建造的那座建筑物很高。本句話的先行詞是thebuilding,在從句中作賓語,因此,關系代詞用that/which或省略6、How_______applesdoyouwant?
(1分)A、littleB、muchC、manyD、few正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:你想要多少蘋果?Howmany表示數量的多少,根據語義選C7、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第15空填()。(1分)A、signB、orderC、reasonD、promise正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。sign意為“手勢;符號”;order意為“命令”;reason意為“原因”;promise意為“承諾”。根據下文的“…takeit,calingoutatthesametime‘It'syours.’”可知,此處指作者給他一個手勢讓他用那個車位。故選A。8、Isawsome()and()dancinginthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.(1分)A、Germen;EnglishmenB、Germans;EnglishmansC、Germans;EnglishmenD、Germans;Englishman正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞復數。句意為:“前天我看見一些德國人和英國人在街上跳舞?!眘ome修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞;German和Englishman都是可數名詞,復數形式分別為Germans和Englishmen。故選C。9、Chinaplanstolettourists()theseislandsthisyear.(1分)A、visitB、visitsC、visitingD、visited正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“中國計劃今年讓游客參觀這些島嶼。”使役動詞let后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,即letsb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。10、There____aboyandtwowomeninthehouse.
(1分)A、areB、isC、beenD、be正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析房子里有一個男孩和兩個女人。就近原則aboy是單數用is11、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
Mr.SmithwantedanewyellowBeta400sbecause_.(1分)A、
the
bus
did
not
comeB、
he
liked
new
clothes,food
and
carsC、
he
likes
to
do
the
same
as
other
peopleD、
he
likes
to
be
different
from
others正確答案選項:參考答案:C12、Doyouhaveanydifficulty____theseflowers?I’dliketohelpyouifyouneed.
(1分)A、toplantB、forplantingC、withplantingD、inplanting正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析種這些花有困難嗎?如果你需要,我非常愿意幫助你。difficulty困難,艱難。固定組合:difficultyindoingsth13、IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthan________theirgifts.
(1分)A、tobuyB、buyC、buyingD、bought正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析在美國,有些人要求家人和朋友捐錢給慈善機構,而不是買禮物。ratherthan表示“寧愿……而不愿……"后面接動詞原形表示主觀抉擇,接一個動詞的過去式則表示客觀差異。14、Ican'tfindthepenIwasgiven.Haveyouseen()?(1分)A、itB、oneC、thisD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:A15、材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“putpeopleattheirease”mean?(1分)A、
To
make
people
feel
it
easy
to
talk
to
youB、
To
make
people
feel
comfortable.C、
To
make
people
more
easy-goingD、
To
make
people
feel
encouraged正確答案選項:參考答案:B16、Iseenoreason()thiscannotbedonerightnow.(1分)A、whereB、thatC、whyD、how正確答案選項:參考答案:C17、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第13空填()。(1分)A、ambiguousB、toughC、upsetD、smooth正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ambiguous意為“模糊不清的”;tough意為“困難的”;upset意為“沮喪的”;smooth意為“光滑的”。此處指作者面對的情況很困難。故選B。18、“Alltheexercises()beforeclass.”theheadteachersaid.(1分)A、mustbehandedB、hastobehandedinC、mustbehandedinD、musthandin正確答案選項:參考答案:C19、Theteachercamein________abookunderherarm.
(1分)A、hasB、withC、andD、of正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析老師胳膊下面夾著一本書進來了.根據Theteachercamein…abookunderhisarm,可推出缺少介詞with,此處表示伴隨狀態,withabookunderhisarm胳膊下面夾著一本書.根據句子所給出的部分,分析推敲空缺單詞,要讓句子意思通順,并注意單詞在句中的正確形式.20、Marywon'tcometotheconcert()shehasgottoomuchworktodo.(1分)A、soB、untilC、althoughD、because正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“Mary不會來參加音樂會,因為她有太多的工作要做?!狈治鼍渥咏Y構可知,前后兩個句子是因果關系,且句子是前果后因,所以應用because來引導原因狀語從句。故選D。21、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第14空填()。(1分)A、searchingB、lookingC、seekingD、improving正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。searching意為“搜索”;looking意為“看”;seeking意為“尋找”;improving意為“提高”。searchfor+n.;lookfor+n.;seek+n.;根據用法,故選C。22、Lifeislikeaone-wayrace,________treasureeverymomentastimecannotbewonagain.
(1分)A、soB、andC、orD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:人生就像一場單程賽跑,所以珍惜每一刻,因為時間不可能倒流。考查連詞辨析。so因此;and和;or或者;but但是。Lifeislikeaone-wayrace”與“treasureeverymomentastimecannotbewonagain”是因果關系,前是因,后是果,故選A。23、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(4)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項:參考答案:B24、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(2)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項:參考答案:E25、()isdifficultforme()goodbyetomyclassmates.(1分)A、It;tosayB、It;sayingC、That;tosayD、That;saying正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查it作形式主語。句意為:“對我來說跟同學們說再見是很困難的?!眲釉~不定式作主語時,為避免頭重腳輕,常用it作形式主語,而把真正的主語動詞不定式放于后面。故選A。26、Jack()hishomeworkyet,sohewon'tgooutwithhisfriends.(1分)A、finishesB、hasfinishedC、doesn'tfinishD、hasn'tfinished正確答案選項:參考答案:D27、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第13空填()。(1分)A、drewbackB、broughtupC、heldbackD、tookoff正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查短語辨析。drewback意為“拉”;broughtup意為“撫養”;heldback意為“抑制”;tookoff意為“起飛”。根據常識可知,射箭時應該是先拉弓。故選A。28、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(5)選()(1分)A、trained
B、small
C、tall
D、worried正確答案選項:參考答案:C29、Wehavetotaketemperatures,wearmasks,washhandsoftenanddon'tgoout()it'snecessaryduringthespecialperiod.(1分)A、ifB、thoughC、unlessD、whether正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“在特殊時期,我們必須量體溫、戴口罩、經常洗手,除非有必要,否則不要出門?!眜nless意為“除非;如果不”,相當于“if…not(如果不)”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,空格后面的句子是“don'tgoout”的條件狀語,所以應用unless。故選C。30、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.
West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.
Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.
Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.
WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,
Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.FromWest'sresearch,wecanknowtheSphinxwasworndownby()(1分)A、sandB、waterC、windD、heat正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節理解題。根據第三段第二句“TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.”可知,獅身人面像多年來一直被水侵蝕,而不是風沙。故選B。31、Itissaidthattennisisa()inventedbyanEnglishman.(1分)A、playB、gameC、matchD、contest正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調】32、Histeachersuggested()toEnglishsongseveryday.Nowhe'smuchbetteratsinging.(1分)A、helistenB、helistensC、himlistenedD、himlistens正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“他的老師建議他每天聽英文歌曲,他現在唱歌好多了?!眘uggest表示“建議”時,后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。33、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音ea不同于其他三個的選項()
(1分)A、speakB、beatC、createD、please正確答案選項:參考答案:C34、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第8空填()。(1分)A、idealB、satisfyingC、looseD、outstanding正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ideal意為“理想的”;satisfying意為“令人滿意的”;loose意為“寬松的”;outstanding意為“杰出的”。結合上文田武開店失敗的經歷,做搬運工對他來說是一份理想的工作,只需要力氣而不需要投入資本。故選A。35、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(7)選()(1分)A、readable
B、related
C、complete
D、acceptable正確答案選項:參考答案:C36、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?
B:Hi,Mike.(1)
A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.
B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)
A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.
B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)
A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.
B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?
A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)
B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項:參考答案:B37、()Greenshaveneverbeento()GreatWallbefore.(1分)A、The;theB、The;anC、An;theD、The;/正確答案選項:參考答案:A38、材料
Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.
Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Intheauthor'sopinion,___.(1分)A、
we
have
never
experienced
days
when
everything
goes
wrongB、
we
will
not
experience
days
when
everything
goes
wrongC、
we
have
all
experienced
days
when
everything
goes
wrongD、
we
didn't
experience
days
when
everything
goes
wrong正確答案選項:參考答案:C39、______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.
(1分)A、ThatB、WhoC、WhateverD、If正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析不管他做什么都和我無關。hasnothingtodowith與...無關,(Whateverhedoes)主語從句+hasnothingtodowithme.whatever既可以引導主語從句,也可以引導讓步狀語從句。Nomatterwhat只能引導讓步狀語從句40、—Isupposesheis30yearsofage.
—___________
(1分)A、Youguessit!B、Youwillguessit!C、You’reguessingit!D、Youguessedit!正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析選D,Youguessedit.句意:——我猜她三十歲了.——你猜準了/你說對了.在要猜者看來,對猜測者的回答確認之前,對方已經說過了自己猜測的結果,表明“猜測”這一動作發生了,因此用動詞過去式.這種形式在口語中很常見,...41、Hismotherdoesn'tliketothrowawayoldthings()theyareuseless.(1分)A、butB、becauseC、evenifD、sothat正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“他的媽媽不喜歡扔舊東西,盡管它們沒有用?!眅venif意為“即使”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,前后兩句話是讓步關系,所以應用evenif。故選C42、—MissZhangseemsquitefamiliarwithYunnanProvince.
—Don'tyouknow
She________atownschoolthereasavolunteerteacherforover2years.
(1分)A、isinB、hasgonetoC、hasbeeniD、hasbeento正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——張小姐似乎對云南很熟悉?!y道你不知道嗎?她在當地的一所城鎮學校支教了兩年多??疾閯釉~時態。根據“forover2years.”可知,用現在完成時,故排除A;hasgoneto去了某地(未回來);hasbeenin在某地(多長時間);hasbeento去過某地(已回來)。根據語境可知,此處指她在當地一所學校呆了兩年多,用hasbeenin最合適。故選C。43、Wefindit()todosomereadingeveryday.(1分)A、easilyB、enjoyC、helpfulD、interested正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“我們發現每天讀書對我們有幫助?!眆ind+it+形容詞+todosth.意為“發現做某事是怎么樣的”,其中形容詞作賓語補足語,所以排除A和B;interested意為“感到有趣的”,用來修飾人,可排除D。故選C。44、Don'tplaygamesonthecomputerallday.It's()toyoureyes.(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意為:“不要整天玩電腦游戲,這對你的眼睛有害?!备鶕laygamesonthecomputerallday可推斷出,整天玩電腦游戲對眼睛是有害的,所以harmful意為“有害的”符合句意。故選A。45、()Jane()Peteriswarm-hearted.They'repopularwithourclass.(1分)A、Both;andB、Notonly;butalsoC、Neither;norD、Either;or正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“Jane和Peter都是熱心腸,他們在我們班很受歡迎。”根據“They'repopularwithourclass.”可知,他們倆都是熱心腸,所以排除C和D;both…and…連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用復數,所以排除A;notonly…butalso…連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞遵循就近原則。故選B。46、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactiveslee
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