2025年荊州職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第1頁
2025年荊州職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第2頁
2025年荊州職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第3頁
2025年荊州職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第4頁
2025年荊州職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第5頁
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2025年荊州職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Youdon'tlookwell.Why()toseethedoctor?(1分)A、nottogoB、younottogoC、notgoD、didn'tgo正確答案選項:參考答案:C2、Mysister()Iaretidy,()mybrotherisn't.(1分)A、and;butB、and;andC、but;butD、but;and正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“我姐姐和我都很整潔,但我弟弟不整潔。”第一個空格處用and連接兩個并列成分作主語;根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選A。3、____hesaidaboutthenewsishardtobelieve.

(1分)A、WhetherB、WhatC、ThatD、It正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析翻譯:他對這條新聞所說的話令人難以置信。what引導賓語從句4、ItisalreadyApril,butitisstill_______inthenorthofChina

(1分)A、warmB、coldC、rainyD、hot正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:已經(jīng)是四月了,但是在中國北方還是______。根據(jù)語義在四月時中國北方仍然很冷,所以選B5、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第19空填()。(1分)A、busierB、brighterC、easierD、harder正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。busier意為“更忙碌的”;brighter意為“更明亮的”;easier意為“更簡單的”;harder意為“更難的”。此處指幫助他人使別人的天空變得更明亮。故選B。6、Never()whattheyweretalkingabout.(1分)A、IcanmakeoutB、canImakeitoutC、canImakeoutD、couldImakeitout正確答案選項:參考答案:C7、()goodnewsshetoldus!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Howa正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析what引導的感嘆句:What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他。8、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Whenonefeelschilly,whichofthefollowingwillhedo?(1分)A、

His

skin

becomes

tight

in

order

to

keep

warm.B、

He

does

exercises

to

make

his

muscle

produce

more

heat.C、

He

puts

on

more

clothes

to

produce

heat.D、

He

keeps

shivering

to

produce

more

heat.正確答案選項:參考答案:B9、Therewere()peopleatthemeetinglastnight.(1分)A、alotB、alotofC、agreatdealD、agreatdealof正確答案選項:參考答案:B10、About________ofthestudentshavealreadygonetothemountainvillage.

(1分)A、secondfifthB、twofifthsC、twofifthD、secondfive正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析大約五分之二的學生已經(jīng)去過山村。分數(shù)的表達方法:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞;當分子大于1的時候,分母要用復數(shù)﹒two是基數(shù)詞,second是序數(shù)詞,所以分子用two,排除A和D選項.five是基數(shù)詞,fifth是序數(shù)詞,所以分母用fifth,當分子大于1時,分母要用復數(shù)形式fifths.故選:B11、Largequantitiesoffish()inthelake.(1分)A、iscaughtB、havecaughtC、hasbeencaughtD、havebeencaught正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析湖里捕到了大量的魚。主語fish與catch為被動關系,故用被動語態(tài)。“quantitiesof+名詞”作主語,其謂語應使用復數(shù)形式。12、______aregoingtopickyouuptomorrowmorning.

(1分)A、SmithB、TheSmithsC、TheSmithD、Mr.Smith正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析thesmithsaregoingtopickyouuptomorrowmorning.史密斯一家明天早上來接你。本題考查語法知識。題目中有are說明要填復數(shù)形式。A選項Smith和D選項Mr.Smith是單數(shù)不符合,C選項:沒有這種形式,是錯誤的。B選項:TheSmiths意思是史密斯一家,是復數(shù)形式。故選B13、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.

Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.

Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.

Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.

Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whichparagraphstellwhatsleepwalkersdo?(1分)A、①②B、②③C、③④D、④⑤正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知第三、四段講述了夢游時人會做出的動作或狀態(tài)。故選C。14、WewillgototheGreatWall________Sunday.

(1分)A、toB、inC、forD、on正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我們將在星期天去長城。星期前用介詞on15、Iregret______youthatyouhavenotbeenchosenfortheperformance.

(1分)A、tellingB、totellC、havingtoldD、tobetelling正確答案選項:參考答案:B16、Theteachers______havecomeforavisitareforeigners.

(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whoseD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析那些來參觀的老師是外國人.首先分析句子結(jié)構,本句中的"_____cameforavisit"在復合句中作定語從句,由于先行詞teachers為下文定語從句的邏輯主語,且指人,所以引導定語從句的關系代詞用that或者who,故選A17、Hisnewworkwasagreat(),andheisa()composer.(1分)A、success;successfulB、success;successC、succeed;successfullyD、successful;success正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞和形容詞。句意為:“他的新作品非常成功,他是一位成功的作曲家。”success為名詞,意為“成功”,形容詞great修飾名詞success;successful為形容詞,意為“成功的”,修飾名詞composer。故選A。18、WhenMrYuwasyoung,he________takepartinthefootballmatch.

(1分)A、usestoB、usedtoC、usedD、usedat正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析余先生年輕的時候,他經(jīng)常參加足球比賽。usedto過去常常19、Thiskindofjacket____everywherethisseason.

(1分)A、seeB、areseenC、canseeD、canbeseen正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析canbeseen這種夾克很常見(直譯:在任何地方都能被看到)20、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第13空填()。(1分)A、likesB、meansC、prefersD、deserves正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。likes意為“喜歡”;means意為“意思是”;prefers意為“更喜歡”;deserves意為“值得”。此處指的是黑點就是我們生活中的問題。故選B。21、Howmuch______theshoes?Fivedollars_____enough.

(1分)A、is,isB、are,isC、are,areD、is,are正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析——這雙鞋多少錢?——五美元足夠了."考查系動詞,is單數(shù).are復數(shù),第一個空,主語是shoes復數(shù),因此用are,A,D不正確,第二個空,fivedollars五美元,基數(shù)詞加上表示時間、距離、價值或其他度量單位的名詞時,常常看成是一個整體,作為主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)is22、Theyofferedherahousefor100,000dollars,_____itwasworth.

(1分)A、asmuchastwiceB、asmuchtwiceasC、twiceasmuchasD、astwicemuchas正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析試題分析:句意:他們給了她一套價值100000美元的房子,這是兩倍的價值。twiceasmuchas表示的是……兩倍多,所以選C。23、Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?There'sstill()left.(1分)A、alittleB、littleC、afewD、few正確答案選項:參考答案:A24、Grandmapreferstea()coffee.(1分)A、aboutB、toC、onD、of正確答案選項:參考答案:B25、ThatTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize..We______her.

(1分)A、aresurprisedatB、areknownforC、areproudofD、make正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析據(jù)報道,屠優(yōu)優(yōu)獲得了諾貝爾獎,我們以她為驕傲。A、aresurprisedat對………驚訝;B、areknownfor因…而著名;C、areproudof以……而驕傲,根據(jù)句意此題應選C。26、I________himsincehelastcamehere.

(1分)A、didn'tseeB、haven'tseenC、don'tseeD、haven'tsaw正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考察Since在現(xiàn)在完成時的用法,since:自從;自…以來。句意:自從他上次來這里后,我就沒見過他。27、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.

第(15)選()(1分)A、under

B、inside

C、above

D、among正確答案選項:參考答案:D28、Playingcomputergamestoomuch()badforourhealth.(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“玩太多的電腦游戲?qū)ξ覀兊慕】涤泻Α!眴蝹€的動名詞短語作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。29、Thereare________birdsinthepicture.

(1分)A、someB、anyC、anD、a正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析根據(jù)題意,后面是birds,應該是多只鳥,所以用some30、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.

Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第4空填()。(1分)A、receiveB、enjoyC、feel.express正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。receive意為“收到”;enjoy意為“喜歡”;feel意為“感覺”;express意為“表達”。expresssth.tosb.意為“向某人表達……”。根據(jù)下文的“honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliterature"可知,此處指表達對偉大作家的敬意。故選D。31、Maryisoneofthegirlswho______alwaysontime.

(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、was正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析

考查定語從句。oneof+復數(shù)名詞,作先行詞時,定語從句的謂語動詞應用復數(shù)。句意:瑪麗是那些總是按時的女孩中的一個。所以選C。32、﹣Oh,theroomistoodirty,Tony!﹣Sorry,Mom.It_________yesterday.Iforgottodoit.

(1分)A、didn'tcleanB、isn'tcleanedC、wascleanedD、wasn'tcleaned正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析根據(jù)句中時間狀語為yesterday""昨天""可判斷句子為一般過去時,主語it代指theroom是謂語動詞clean的承受者二者是被動關系,故用被動語態(tài),所以空處為一般過去時的被動語態(tài),再根據(jù)上文提到房間太臟了以及Tony的這番話""Sorry,Mom.It…yesterday.I'lldoitrightaway""向媽媽道歉并表示馬上就去打掃,可知房間昨天沒有打掃,故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)的否定結(jié)構,其結(jié)構是:wasn't/weren't+及物動詞的過去分詞.根據(jù)主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)故用wasn't故選D33、Hello,Lucy.()goodnewsforyou.(1分)A、IhaveaB、ThereisaC、TherearesomeD、Thereissome正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析news“新聞”為不可數(shù)名詞,所以系動詞應用is,故選D。34、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音i不同于其他三個的選項()(1分)A、lieB、tieC、dieD、field正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析field[fi?ld]i發(fā)[i?],其他i發(fā)[a?]35、Jimhasbeeninthefactoryfortwoyears()heleftschool.(1分)A、whenB、sinceC、assoonasD、whether正確答案選項:參考答案:B36、Shemaycomewithus()shearrivesintime.(1分)A、ifB、andC、orD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“如果她及時到,她可以和我們一起去。”if意為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句,主句一般是一般將來時、含情態(tài)動詞或是祈使句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。37、—Iusuallyhavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.—()(1分)A、SohaveIB、SodoIC、SoIdoD、SoIhave正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“--我早餐經(jīng)常吃面包喝牛奶。——我也是。”英語中,表示前者所說的情況也適合后者,表肯定,用句型“So+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”。句子中have不是助動詞,而是實義動詞,所以助動詞應為do。故選B。38、Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.

(1分)A、writtenB、writingC、beingwrittenD、havingbeenwritten正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析

考查非謂語動詞。此處written作officerules的定語,表示已經(jīng)寫出來的。Rules跟write之間是被動關系,排除B,C項表示正在寫。D作狀語,不作定語39、He’sperfectly____toliveinthemountainandpaintpicturesallday,thoughheisbadlyoff.

(1分)A、curiousB、proudC、anxiousD、content正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析詞義辨析。Curious好奇的;proud自豪的;anxious焦急的;content滿足的,滿意的。句意:主在山里整天畫畫他很滿意,盡管他很窮困。選D。40、Nooneknowsexactly______after2012.

(1分)A、whatwillourworldlooklikeB、howwillourworldlooklikeC、whatourworldwilllooklikeD、howourworldwilllooklike正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析本題考查名詞性從句。句中what引導賓語從句,在從句中作looklike的賓語,并且用陳述語序。句意:沒有人確切知道2012年之后世界會是什么樣子。41、—Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad________ifwelookforit.—It’ssotrue.Let’smakefulluseofwhatcomes.

(1分)A、SituationB、directionC、instructionD、competition正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——如果我們?nèi)ふ遥偰茉谀婢持姓业胶玫臇|西。——太對了。讓我們充分利用所得到的。考查名詞辨析。situation情況;direction方向;instruction指導;competition比賽。根據(jù)“Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad…”可知,此處指“在不好的情況下/在逆境中”,故選A。42、Wearegoingonholidayinthe()weekofJuly.(1分)A、twoB、twiceC、secondD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“七月的第二個星期我們將要度假。”序數(shù)詞表順序,且序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the。故選C。43、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第9空填()。(1分)A、intelligenceB、bodyC、characterD、reputation正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。intelligence意為“智力”;body意為“身體”;character意為“性格”;reputation意為“名聲”。此處指作者認為遭受困苦會讓自己更堅強。故選C。44、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(12)選()(1分)A、to

B、into

C、with

D、from正確答案選項:參考答案:A45、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音th不同于其他三個的選項()

(1分)A、fatherB、motherC、thankD、brother正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析C,th讀[θ]其他3個th讀[e]46、Look!How________they________!

(1分)A、wonderful,danceB、wonderful,aredancingC、wonderfully,danceD、wonderfully,aredancing正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析看!他們正跳舞跳得多好呀!核心短語/詞匯:they:他們。wonderful:精彩的,是形容詞。修飾名詞。wonderfully:很好地,是副詞。修飾動詞。dance:跳舞,是動詞。動名詞形式或者現(xiàn)在分詞形式是:dancing.根據(jù)所給選項可知句意:看!他們正跳舞跳得多好呀!第二句話應該用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。排除選項A和C。這道題考查的是英語中感嘆句結(jié)構:How+副詞+主語+實義動詞…!排除選項B,故答案為:D47、Therearesomanyspellingmistakesinthecomposition,andIhavetowritetheletteroutagain.ItmeansIwill_________.

(1分)A、startfromscratchB、killthefattedcalfC、costanarmandalegD、givethecoldshoulder正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析

考查習慣用語。句意:作文里有這么多拼寫錯誤,我不得不把信再寫一遍。這意味著我將從頭開始。Astartfromscratch從頭開始;Bkillthefattedcalf設宴款待;Ccostanarmandaleg花費很大;Dgivethecoldshoulder冷漠對待。分析句子可知,不得不從頭開始再寫信。故選A。48、材料

NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.

NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,in

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