2025年甘肅交通職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Johnispreparingforhistomorrow'sspeech,forhehasbeenchosen（）amemberoftheEnglishSpeechClub.(1分)A、asB、inC、onD、at正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“John正在準備明天的演講，因為他已經被選為英語演講俱樂部的成員?！备鶕崭窈蟮摹癮member”可知，空格處表達的意思是“作為；身為”。故選A。2、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第2空填（）。(1分)A、directlyB、frequentlyC、rarelyD、exactly正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。directly意為“直接地”;frequently意為“頻繁地；經常地”;rarely意為“罕有；很少”;exactly意為“確切地”。這里指生活忙碌，沒有時間看望母親，所以經常去看她變得不可能。故選B。3、--Mum,Iwonfirstinthelastexam.--（）.(1分)A、WelldoneB、BadluckC、GoodluckD、It'snothing正確答案選項：參考答案：A4、Ahousewithtenrooms（）onthissite.(1分)A、is;bebuiltB、are;bebuiltC、is;buildingD、are;build正確答案選項：參考答案：A5、HadyounothelpedmewithmyEnglish,I（）topassthefinalexamination.(1分)A、mightfailB、mighthavefailedC、shallfailD、wouldfail正確答案選項：參考答案：B6、ButwhenIthinkaboutthedanger,______theroadisfarmoredangerous,andalsoit'ssomethingwhereI'mnotincontrol.

(1分)A、crossingB、pavingC、mendingD、cleaning正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞辨析。句意：但是當我想到危險的時候，過馬路要危險得多，而且這是我無法控制的事情。Acrossing穿過，越過；Bpaving鋪路；Cmending修理；Dcleaning打掃。作者對人們的問題，很淡定的回答，提及危險的話，其實盲人過馬路可能會更加危險，這個是他們無法掌控的。crosstheroad“過馬路”，故選A。7、Sheis________young________gotoschool.

(1分)A、too;can'tB、very;andC、too;toD、to;too正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析too...to的結構用法,too...to...太什么而不能,表否定的意思。句意為：她年齡太小了，還不能去上學。8、（）Mary（）Johnknewaboutit,becausetheydidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday.(1分)A、Notonly;butalsoB、Both;andC、Neither;norD、Either;or正確答案選項：參考答案：C9、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?

B:Ihavenoidea.(1)

A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.

B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)

A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.

B:(3)

A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.

B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?

A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.

B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.

A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項：參考答案：B10、—Isupposesheis30yearsofage.

—___________

(1分)A、Youguessit!B、Youwillguessit!C、You’reguessingit!D、Youguessedit!正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析選D,Youguessedit.句意：——我猜她三十歲了.——你猜準了/你說對了.在要猜者看來,對猜測者的回答確認之前,對方已經說過了自己猜測的結果,表明“猜測”這一動作發生了,因此用動詞過去式.這種形式在口語中很常見,...11、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.

(1分)A、daysB、days’C、day’sD、day正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析fourdays’work四天的工作12、Awhiteandagreydog（）acrosstheroad.(1分)A、arerunningB、isrunningC、iswantedD、arewant正確答案選項：參考答案：A13、Shallwe________somechickenwingsandorangejuice?

(1分)A、eatB、drinkC、haveD、toeat正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析havesome是固定句式，表示吃點.....我們要雞翅和橙汁嗎？14、（）cometomybirthdayparty.(1分)A、BeB、HaveC、DoD、Can正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查強調句。句意為：“務必來我的生日派對?！睆娬{謂語時，可以用“助動詞do/does/did十動詞原形”。故選C。15、It'sseveno'clockintheevening．We________theScienceMuseumfromoneo'clocktofouro'clockthisafternoon．

(1分)A、visitedB、werevisitingC、havevisitedD、willvisit正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析說話時間是在晚上，visit的動作是在過去發生的，就是多了fromoneo'clocktofouro'clock這個時間狀語，此時應該強調visit的動作在這個時間范圍內延續地發生，要用過去進行時。16、【圖片大小可調】

(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析這句話意思是：你能告訴我這件大衣是在哪買的嗎，所以用過去式did。17、There__________manystudentsplayingfootballontheplayground.

(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、has正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析有許多學生在操場上踢足球。Thereare有;可數名詞的復數形式18、Itwasbecauseofbadweather（）thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.(1分)A、soB、sothatC、whyD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查強調句型。強調句型的基本結構：Itis/was+被強調成分+that/who其它成分。強調句型最大的特點是把itis/was…that/who去掉句子仍然成立。本題強調的是介詞短語becauseofbadweather句意：正是因為糟糕的天氣，足球賽才被推遲。故D正確。19、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音ed不同于其他三個的選項（）(1分)A、turnedB、calledC、washedD、stayed正確答案選項：參考答案：C20、—It’s8:45.—Yes,it’s________.

(1分)A、fifteenthtonineB、aquartertonineC、aquarterpastnineD、ninequarter正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析介詞to在表示時間時表示差幾分幾點,如：aquartertonine差一刻鐘到九點.21、AllbutJohn（）thatfilmbefore、(1分)A、hasseenB、haveseenC、mustseeD、hadseen正確答案選項：參考答案：B22、---WouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonSaturday?---Thankyou.I'dloveto,（）I'llbeoutoftownattheweekend.(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析【解析】試題分析：句意：--請你在周六來參加聚會好嗎?—謝謝，我愿意去但是我在周末將出門。A.because因為；B.and和，表并列；C.so因此，表示前因后果；D.but表示轉折。第二句的前面說愿意去，后面又說不能去，所以前后是轉折關系，故選D。考點：考查連詞的用法。23、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel正確答案選項：參考答案：D24、I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.

(1分)A、clearB、cautiousC、funnyD、vivid正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處句意為“甚至當他很小時，他都有豐富的想象力。clear清晰；cautions細心，謹慎；funny滑稽；vivid生動，鮮明，豐富；吻合語境，選D。25、—Excuseme!Youcan'ttakephotoshere.Lookatthesign.Itsays“NOPHOTOS”.—Sorry,I（）it.(1分)A、didn'tseeB、amgoingtoseeC、won'tseeD、don'tsee正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查一般過去時的否定句。句意為：“-------抱歉，這里不能拍照，看這個標志寫著‘禁止拍照’。-----對不起，我沒有看見它。”根據Sorry可知是剛剛沒看見，即在對方告訴他這里不能拍照之前不知道，因此用一般過去時的否定形式，在動詞see前用didn't,動詞用原形。故選A。26、Hurryup!MarkandCaral______us.

(1分)A、expectB、areexpectingC、haveexpectedD、willexpect正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：快點！Mark和Caral正等著我們呢。根據句意可知，該句屬于現在進行時，所以選擇B。27、—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor？—Father’sDayisaroundthecorner.________agiftformyfather.

(1分)A、amgoingtobuyB、haveboughtC、boughtD、wasbuying正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：——你存錢是為了什么？——父親節馬上就要到了。我打算給我爸爸買一件禮物?？疾闀r態。根據“Father’sDayisaroundthecorner.”可知，父親節快到了，打算給爸爸買禮物，用一般將來時，故選A。28、——

Lily,couldyoutellme________——Abouttenminutes.

(1分)A、howfarisitfromyourhometoschoolB、howfaritisfromyourhometoschoolC、howlongdoesittakeyoutowalktoschoolD、howlongittakesyoutowalktoschool正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：--莉莉，你能告訴我從你家到學校要花多長時間么？--大約十分鐘。考查賓語從句。howfar多遠(距離)；howlong多長時間。tellme后是賓語從句，用陳述句的語序(主語+謂語動詞)，A和C語序錯誤。根據“Abouttenminutes”表達一段時間“大約十分鐘”，可知賓語從句用howlong。故選D。29、Ilikecomediesbecausethey're________.

(1分)A、funnyB、scaryC、boringD、sad正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：我喜歡喜劇片，因為他們是趣的。funny：有趣的30、Doyouliketravellingfromonecityto________?

(1分)A、othercitiesB、theotherC、othersD、another正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析你喜歡從一個城市到另一個城市旅行嗎？theother表示特定的兩者之間這里another表示另外一個城市,不固定的.題目中沒有固定,所以要選D31、________youlivenearthepark,youcanoftenplaythere．

(1分)A、SoB、IfC、AfterD、Before正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析根據句意是假如/假設，加入你住在公園的附近，你就可以經常在這玩。故選B32、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(6)選（）(1分)A、want

B、return

C、stop

D、begin正確答案選項：參考答案：B33、_____touristscometovisittheGreatWallduringthevacation.

(1分)A、ThousandB、ThousandofC、ThousandsofD、Thousands正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析固定搭配Thousandsof。34、—Look,therearesomanynewbuildings!Thisisjustamazing.—Yes,___haschangedinourhometown.

(1分)A、nothingB、nobodyC、everythingD、everybody正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析——看，有這么多新建筑！這太神奇了?！堑?，我們家鄉的一切都變了。A選項nothing譯為沒有什么，沒有一件東西；B選項譯為沒有人；D選項為所有人。ABD選項均與題意不符，故選C。35、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(1分)A、

Dicky

knew

why

Joan

was

unhappy.B、

Dicky

heard

about

the

dance.C、

Dicky

showed

sympathy(同情)

for

Joan.D、

Dicky

rose

up

to

greet

Joan

when

she

came.正確答案選項：參考答案：D36、Oneortwopiecesofbread（）leftontheplate.(1分)A、wasB、hadC、wereD、be正確答案選項：參考答案：C37、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.

(1分)A、made

B、weremade

C、make

D、aremade正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的。考查一般過去時的被動語態。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關系，故應用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態結構，且根據lastsummerholidays提示，句子應用過去時，故空格處應用一般過去時的被動語態結構，故選B。38、Haveyoubeenhere（）?(1分)A、ateightthedaybeforeyesterdayB、sinceoneyearagoC、twoyearsagoD、sincetwoyears正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析【圖片大小可調】39、Johndidbadlyinthesportsmeeting.AndIdideven（）(1分)A、worstB、badC、badlyD、worse正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞的比較級。句意為：“John在運動會中表現得很差，我表現得更差。”修飾動詞did應用副詞，even修飾比較級。故選D。40、You'dbettermakeagoodplan（）youtakeaholiday.(1分)A、beforeB、duringC、untilD、after正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查時間狀語從句。句意為：“在度假之前，你最好做個計劃?！眀efore意為“在……之前”,引導時間狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，“制定計劃”發生在“度假”之前，所以應用before來引導時間狀語從句。故選A。41、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第1空填（）(1分)A、carrierB、guideC、bearerD、servant正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了大山搬運工“田武”的故事。他雖是個殘疾人，但是憑著多年的經驗積累，他掌握了獨有的登山技術。正所謂“身殘志堅”,他的勤苦勞動會獲得回報的?？疾槊~詞義辨析。carrier意為“運送者”;guide意為“向導”;bearer意為“搬運工人”;servant意為“傭人”。根據下文的“transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback”可知田武是一個搬運工，且下文的“Beingabearerisatiresome

anddulljobinmanypeople'sminds”也有提示，bearer是原詞復現。故選C。42、Mikerecentlygotapackage,（）hedidn'trememberbuyinganything.(1分)A、SoB、orC、forD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“Mike最近收到一個包裹，但他不記得買過任何東西?！备鶕湟饪芍昂髢蓚€句子是轉折關系，所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選D。43、Theroadisverybusy.You________playthere.

(1分)A、can'tnotB、maynotC、mustn'tD、willnot正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析馬路上交通擁擠，所以不許在馬路上玩．can'tnot不可能；maynot不得；mustn't不可以，不允許；willnot不會，不得。44、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第4空填（）。(1分)A、hospitalB、familyC、schoolD、home正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。hospital意為“醫院”;family意為“家庭”;school意為“學校”;home意為“家”。根據上文的“Iwaswalkinghomefromschool”可知，是在放學回家的路上。故選D。45、Letthechildrengoaway.They'remakingtoomuch________here.

(1分)A、noiseB、voiceC、noisyD、sounds正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析noise經常用作不可數名詞，著重指嘈雜、喧嘩、吵鬧等令人不愉快的聲音，可用much，alotof或alittle修飾。voice多指人的唱歌、談笑的聲音和鳥類等動物的聲音；sound一般指世界上的任何聲音；noisy為noise的形容詞形式。另外，toomuch常用來修飾名詞，因此，從句意來看，應選A。46、Thefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.____,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohisamazement,hediscoveredeverythinghadbeentieddown.Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,andthedoorswerebarred.

(1分)A、Therefore

B、Instead

C、Meanwhile

D、Moreover正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：相反，他急忙跑到外面去準備迎接風暴來襲。ATherefore因此；BInstead反而；CMeanwhile同時；DMoreover而且上文提到農場主本來想立即解雇這個人，結果相反，他自己跑到外面為風暴做好準備去了。故選B。（相對關系）"47、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,