2025年河南農業職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、

Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

(1分)A、WouldB、shouldC、couldD、might正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣用法。前句表示打印機質量好，按道理起初的一年內不可能毀壞，所以下句提出了一種將來的可能性不大的假設，由此判斷為與將來事實相反的假設，用虛擬，從句形式Betodo,動詞過去時；should動詞原形。故選B.2、—Whathappenedoverthere?—Theyargued________thewaiter________thepriceofthemeal.

(1分)A、to；forB、against；overC、for；atD、with；about正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查介詞辨析。arguewithsbaboutsth，就某事與某人爭吵。句意：-那邊出什么事了？-他們就餐費的價格與服務員爭論。故選D。考點：考查介詞辨析3、Thechildrenwere（）ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.(1分)A、suppliedB、providedC、filledD、full正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析孩子們一想到假期就興奮不已。befullof充滿4、Itis________tosay“thankyou”veryoften,eventofamilymembers.

(1分)A、politeB、rudeC、dangerousD、humorous正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：經常說“謝謝”是禮貌的表現，即使是對家人。考查形容詞辨析。polite禮貌的；rude粗魯的；dangerous危險的；humorous幽默的。根據“thankyou”可知，說“謝謝”是禮貌的，故選A。5、GrannyWangtoldthelittlechildrenthatthesun（）intheeast.(1分)A、hasrisenB、roseC、risesD、rise正確答案選項：參考答案：C6、Look!Weliveinthetallbuilding__________thecity.

(1分)A、incenterB、incenterofC、inthecenterD、inthecenterof正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析看!我們住在市中心的高樓里。inthecenterof在...中心7、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）b(a)se(1分)A、bl(a)nketB、d(a)mageC、h(a)bitD、f(a)te正確答案選項：參考答案：D8、Hewasbornintheyear（）thewarbrokeout.(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whereD、when正確答案選項：參考答案：D9、Look!Lilywithhersister（）akiteontheplayground.(1分)A、isflyingB、flyingC、areflyingD、fly正確答案選項：參考答案：A10、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(4)選（）(1分)A、joy

B、money

C、food

D、holes正確答案選項：參考答案：B11、Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.

(1分)A、at

B、after

C、for

D、around正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。根據文章內容，這里是老師拿出一張“才藝秀”做的海報。for意為“為…的；供…的。12、Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleinthesamecompanygotoworkInonecarandsharethe_______

toreduceairpollution.

(1分)A、valueB、costC、pleasureD、opinion正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析核心短語/詞匯:cost:花費。翻譯:目前，越來越多的同一個公司的人乘一輛車去工作，分擔消耗來減少空氣污染。A項意為價值;B項意為消耗，花費;C項意為快樂;D項意為意見。根據句意指分擔消耗，選B13、MrLiudidn'tgotoworkyesterday，didhe？_______，eventhoughhewasill．（）

(1分)A、Yes，hedidB、No，hedidn'tC、Ye，shedidn'tD、No，hedid正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

根據MrLiudidn'tgotoworkyesterday，didhe？可知句子是一個反意疑問句．陳述部分為肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式，陳述部分為否定式時，疑問部分用肯定式；對反意疑問句的回答，無論問題的提法如何，如果事實是肯定的，就用yes，事實是否定的，就要用no；根據eventhoughhewasill盡管他生病了，可知這里是說他還是去了，故用肯定回答．故選A。點評先找出考點（反義疑問句），再結合其用法（前否，后肯；前肯，后否；）和回答方式（對反意疑問句的回答，無論問題的提法如何，如果事實是肯定的，就用yes，事實是否定的，就要用no；要特別注意陳述句部分是否定結構，反意疑問句部分用肯定式提問時，回答yes或no與漢語正好相反；這種省略回答的yes要譯成"不"，no要譯成"是"；），根據題干做出正確的選擇．14、Ifcitynoises（）fromincreasing,peoplewillhavetoshoutevenatthedinnertable20yearslater.(1分)A、keptB、isnotkeptC、don'tkeepD、arenotkept正確答案選項：參考答案：D15、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）b(u)sily(1分)A、b(u)sB、b(u)tC、p(u)tD、b(u)sy正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析busily[?b?z?li]A:bus[b?s]B:but[b?t,b?t]C:put[p?t]D:busy[?b?zi]故選D.16、-Ididn'tgetgoodgradesintheexam.-I'msorrytohearthat.It'sbelievedthat（）youwork,（）resultyou'llget.(1分)A、theharder;thebetterB、themorehard;themorebetterC、theharder;abetterD、morehard;morebetter正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查固定結構。句意為：“--—我考試成績不好。—-聽到這個消息我很難過。相信你越努力，就會得到越好的結果。”the+比較級，the+比較級，是固定搭配，表示“越……越……”,第一個空格處用theharder修飾動詞work,第二個空格處用thebetter修飾名詞result。故選A。17、John（）thefactorysince1984.He'soneoftheoldestworkersherenow.(1分)A、cametoB、comestoC、hasbeeninD、hascometo正確答案選項：參考答案：C18、Hehassomethingwrongwithhis_____.Hecannotseeclearly.

(1分)A、legB、eyeC、handD、arm正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析他的眼睛有點問題，他不能看的很清楚。名詞辨析leg腿；eye眼睛；hand手；arm胳膊。根據下文，他看不清楚，可知眼睛有點問題。故選B。19、—Howoldisshe?—________.

(1分)A、Yes,sheisB、Sheis20C、No,sheisnotD、Sheisadoctor正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意為：她多大了。根據題意故選B。20、Look!Thelightinhisroom________．Hemustbeathome．

(1分)A、isturningonB、isonC、isturnedonD、isoff正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析turnon表示打開，是動作；beon開著，是狀態；beoff關著，是狀態；根據題意，房間的燈是亮著的，所以燈亮著是狀態21、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第8空填（）。(1分)A、idealB、satisfyingC、looseD、outstanding正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ideal意為“理想的”;satisfying意為“令人滿意的”;loose意為“寬松的”;outstanding意為“杰出的”。結合上文田武開店失敗的經歷，做搬運工對他來說是一份理想的工作，只需要力氣而不需要投入資本。故選A。22、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音e不同于其他三個的選項（）

(1分)A、flewB、grewC、fewD、threw正確答案選項：參考答案：C23、I'mlookingforMary'sbag.Isthatblackone（）?(1分)A、herB、hersC、yourD、theirs正確答案選項：參考答案：B24、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第1空填（）。(1分)A、settledB、heardC、understoodD、known正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要講述去英國旅游時，你不必說很好的英語，只要能表達自己的意思就行，因為英國人也不說很標準的英語，即使你的英語不是說得很好，他們也會明白你的意思。考查動詞詞義辨析。settled意為“定居”;heard意為“聽見”;understood意為“明白”;known意為“知道”。去英國旅游，當然希望當地人能聽明白自己的話。故選C。25、—Howdoweturnontheoven

—I________you,weren’tyoulistening

(1分)A、tellB、amtellingC、willtellD、havetold正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——我們怎么打開烤箱？——我已經告訴過你，你當時沒在聽嗎？

考查動詞時態。根據“Howdoweturnontheoven”及“weren’tyoulistening”可知，表示過去已經完成的動作對現在造成的影響，用現在完成時have/hasdone的結構，故選D。26、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第8空填（）。(1分)A、generallyB、actuallyC、especiallyD、usually正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。generally意為“一般地”;actually意為“實際上”;especially意為“尤其”;usually意為“通常”。根據下文的“shewould…mygrades”可知，她對作者學習上的幫助尤其大。故選C。27、Wecan'tgointotheclassroom________theteacher.

(1分)A、withB、withoutC、withinD、to正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析without做介詞意思是…不在場;沒有…參加或缺乏；沒有;不用句意：沒有老師不能進教室。28、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(12)選（）(1分)A、anyone

B、someone

C、everyone

D、noone正確答案選項：參考答案：A29、Couldyoutellmeifit________tomorrow?

(1分)A、rainB、willrainC、rainingD、rains正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你能告訴我明天是否下雨嗎？if意為“是否”，引導賓語從句。30、—Hey,man!Carryingsomanybags!________—Oh,it’sOK.Icanmanagemyself.Thanksanyway.

(1分)A、MayIdoyouafavor?B、oyouneedahand?C、amItakeyourorder?D、Wouldyouletmehaveago?正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查情景交際。句意：——嗨，拿那么多包啊！要幫忙嗎？——哦，還好，我還可以。還是要謝謝你。AMayIdoyouafavor?我可以幫你一個忙嗎？BDoyouneedahand?你需要幫忙嗎？CCanItakeyourorder?我可以點菜了嗎？DWouldyouletmehaveago?你讓我去嗎？B項符合情境。31、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(15)選（）(1分)A、with

B、against

C、to

D、at正確答案選項：參考答案：B32、Nofurtherfinancialproblem____,butweoncecouldn’tmakebothendsmeet.

(1分)A、roseB、aroseC、arousedD、raised正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查詞義辨析。rose上升，arose出現，aroused喚醒，raised提高，句意：沒有進一步的財政問題，但是我們曾經不能使收支相抵。所以選B。33、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第10空填（）。(1分)A、rightB、exactC、raiseD、rise正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞和動詞詞義辨析。right意為“正確的”;exact意為“精準的”;raise意為“提高”;rise意為“上升”。空格處和后面的fall形成對比，因此用rise。故選D。34、Ifyoucan'tgetasuitablepresentforyourfriend,make（）byyourself.(1分)A、itB、oneC、thisD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：B35、一_______,sir?一Aglassofmilk,please.

(1分)A、WhatwouldyoulikeB、WhatisitoverthereC、WhatdayisittodayD、What'sthematterwithyou正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：先生，你想要什么？——一杯牛奶。AWhatwouldyoulike你想要什么？BWhatisitoverthere那邊是什么？CWhatdayisittoday今天星期幾？DWhat'sthematterwithyou你怎么了？結合句意，故選A。36、—Bob,howaboutgoingswimmingthisweekend?—Goswimminginthisweather?_____.

(1分)A、NotlikelyB、HaveagoodtripC、OKD、I’mfondofthat正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析-鮑勃，這個周末去游泳怎么樣？-在這種天氣里去游泳？不可能Notlikely不可能，根據句意選A。37、Whydoyouwantanewjob（）you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whichD、when正確答案選項：參考答案：D38、Heshouted（）help,butnoonecame（）alongtime.(1分)A、to;toB、to;forC、for;toD、for;for正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查介詞。句意為：“他大呼救命但是好久都沒有一個人來。”shoutforhelp意為“大聲呼救”,for表目的；foralongtime意為“很長時間”。故選D。39、—MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?—（）,IwillusemyiPadinstead.(1分)A、GoaheadB、ThankyouC、Sorry,youcan'tD、I'mafraidnot正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——我可以用一下你的電腦嗎，Black先生?——可以，我用我的iPad。”Goahead意為“好吧”;Thankyou意為“謝謝您”;Sorry,youcan't意為“對不起，你不能”;I'mafraidnot意為“恐怕不行”。根據“1willusemyiPadinstead.”可知是同意別人的建議。故選A。40、It'snotgoodtobelate（）school.(1分)A、onB、forC、inD、to正確答案選項：參考答案：B41、—IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?—________.I’mbeingserved

(1分)A、Oh,youareanicegirlB、ThankyouallthesameC、You’rewelcomeD、That’sallright正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查交際用語。根據回答可知，有別人正在為我服務，所以現在我不需要你的服務了，但是無論如何還是要表示感謝，故選B。42、Threeyears（）andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool.(1分)A、haspassedB、haspastC、havepassedD、havepast正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“三年已經過去了，我們在初中已經交了如此多的朋友。”根據“andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool”可知動作發生在過去，對現在造成一定的影響，故用現在完成時，所以排除B和D;表示時間、距離、金錢、重量等的名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數，主語Threeyears指的是時間，故謂語動詞應用單數形式，所以排除C。故選A。43、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、hashappenedtoher

B、washappenedtoherC、

did

she

happen

D、

was

she

happened正確答案選項：參考答案：A44、_________afreshspringmorningitis!

(1分)A、WhoB、WhyC、WhatD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：這是一個多么清新的春天的早晨啊！考查感嘆句。who誰；why為什么；what多么；how多么。根據“afreshspringmorningitis!”可知，這是一個感嘆句，此處用what引導的感嘆句結構：what+a+形容詞+可數名詞單數形式+主謂，故選C。45、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音oa不同于其他三個的選項（）

(1分)A、coatB、broadC、boatD、goat正確答案選項：參考答案：B46、Thestudentsrunningontheplaygroundareallintheiruniforms,soit’shardforyoutomysisterinthem.

(1分)A、takeupB、takeoutC、pickupD、pickout正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意：操場上跑步的學生都穿著校服，所以你很難從他們中認出我的妹妹。Atakeup占據；Btakeout取出；Cpickup拾起，撿起；Dpickout認出。根據句意故選D。47、—Canyouworkoutthisproblem?—Ican't.（）(1分)A、Norcan'tMaryB、SocanMaryC、N