2025年河北軌道運輸職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Bytheendoflastmonth,Jane（）enoughmoneyforthepoorsickboy.(1分)A、raisedB、wouldraiseC、hadraisedD、hasraised正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查過去完成時。句意為：“到上個月月底，Jane已經為那個可憐的生病的男孩籌集了足夠的錢?！备鶕﨎ytheendoflastmonth可知，動作發生在“過去的過去”,所以應用過去完成時“had+過去分詞”。故選C。2、材料

Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.

Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.

Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.

Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.

You'llliketostaywithsomepeople___.(1分)A、

who

have

something

in

common

with

you.B、

when

you

have

met

him

before.C、

with

whom

you

feel

it

easy

to

get

along

well.D、fromwhomyoucangetnecessaryandtimelyhelp.正確答案選項：參考答案：C3、Wouldyouplease（）?(1分)A、nottogothereB、togothereC、notgothereD、goingthere正確答案選項：參考答案：C4、Tomygreat______,hefinishedtheworkonlyinafewdays.

(1分)A、surprisedB、surprisingC、surprisesD、surprise正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查短語:toone’ssurprise使某人吃驚的是5、—________doeshelikeblue?—Becausehelikesthesky.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhenC、WhyD、How正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析why是為什么6、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、hard

B、wildly

C、alone

D、fast正確答案選項：參考答案：C7、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（）(1分)A、Parents'ResponsibilityB、HowtoGetonwithParentsC、WangPing'sProblemD、WhatareParentsWorryingAbout正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要講了孩子們如何與父母相處的問題。故選B。8、Lastweekourmathsteacherset（）difficultanexaminationproblem（）noneofusworkeditout.(1分)A、such;thatB、very;thatC、so;thatD、too;that正確答案選項：參考答案：C9、Therearemanytrees（）oftheroad!And（）ofthetreesisgrowinglargerandlarger.(1分)A、onbothside;anumberB、oneachsides;anumberC、onbothsides;thenumberD、oneveryside;thenumber正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“在馬路的兩邊有很多樹!并且樹的數量變得越來越多。”一條路有兩邊，所以第一個空格用bothsides。anumberof意為“許多；大量”,后接可數名詞復數，作主語時謂語動詞用復數形式，thenumberof意為“……的數量”后接可數名詞復數，作主語時謂語動詞用單數。根據第二個空格后的謂語動詞is可知應用thenumberof。故選C。10、_____thefirstmorningofthenewyear,manypeoplegatheredinBeijing’sTiananmenSquaretowatchthenationalflagraisingceremony.

(1分)A、OnB、AtC、InD、From正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析核心短語/詞匯:thenationalflagraisingceremony升國旗儀式。句子譯文:新年的第一天早上,許多人聚在天安門廣場看升旗儀式。A、用于具體某一天的時間前,有關,在...上;B、在某個時刻;C、用在大于一天的時間前,在某個地方;D、來自。根據句中“thefirstmorningofthenewyear”,時間具體到了某一天,應用介詞on,故選A。11、Look!Theboys________underthetree．

(1分)A、isdancingB、dancesC、aredancingD、dance正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析看！男孩們在樹下跳舞。Look暗示了這個動作正在進行時12、—Threemonths（）quitealongtime.—Yes,I'mafraidthathewillmisslotsofhislessons.(1分)A、areB、wasC、isD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“--三個月是相當長的一段時間?！?是的，恐怕他會錯過很多課?！北硎緯r間、距離、金錢、重量等的名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數。主語Threemonths表示時間，所以謂語動詞應用單數形式，所以排除A和D;陳述事實時態應為一般現在時，所以排除B。故選C。13、Therewillbelesspollution（）morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的話，將會有更少的污染?！眎f意為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結構可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件，所以用if。故選D。14、—Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad________ifwelookforit.—It’ssotrue.Let’smakefulluseofwhatcomes.

(1分)A、SituationB、directionC、instructionD、competition正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：——如果我們去尋找，總能在逆境中找到好的東西?！珜α?。讓我們充分利用所得到的。考查名詞辨析。situation情況；direction方向；instruction指導；competition比賽。根據“Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinabad…”可知，此處指“在不好的情況下/在逆境中”，故選A。15、-Sorry,Jack.Ican'tfindtheruleryou（）meyesterday.-Itdoesn'tmatter.Idon'tneeditanymore.(1分)A、lendB、havelentC、willlendD、lent正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查一般過去時。句意為：“-—對不起，Jack。我找不到你昨天借我的尺子了。沒關系。我不再需要它了?！备鶕esterday可知應用一般過去時，lend的過去式為lent。故選D。16、材料

Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries，”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”OnerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe

Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.

Whichofthefollowingistheplacewherepeopleeatlocustswithpeanuts?(1分)A、A

tribe

in

Southern

Africa.B、

Cambodia.C、

Cyprus.D、

Rome.正確答案選項：參考答案：B17、Apersonstealsthings____iscalledathief.

(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whichD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查定語從句。句意：偷東西的人被稱為小偷。這里含有一個定語從句，關系詞在從句中作主語，指人，所以用who，選B。18、Thenewpairof（）whichIboughtyesterdayismadeof（）.(1分)A、glasses;glassB、glass;glassC、glasses;glassesD、glass;glasses正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“我昨天買的新眼鏡是玻璃做的?！眊lass作“眼鏡”講時是可數名詞，作“玻璃”講時是不可數名詞，第一個空是“眼鏡”,由兩個部分組成的某物常用復數形式，第二個空是“玻璃”,是不可數名詞，無復數形式。故選A。19、JaneGoodallwithherassistants______fortheforeststolearnmoreaboutthechimps.

(1分)A、aresettingoffB、issettingoffC、havesetoffD、setsoff正確答案選項：參考答案：B20、

Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.(1分)A、touchB、totouchC、touchingD、touched正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析"句意：布朗先生告訴他的兒子不要碰博物館里的畫?？疾榉侵^語動詞。tellsb(not)todosth表示“告訴某人（不）要做某事”，動詞不定式作賓補，故選B。"21、Shewassoangryat（）hewasdoing（）shewalkedoutwithoutaword.(1分)A、what;thatB、that;whatC、what:whatD、that;that正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查賓語從句和結果狀語從句。句意為：“她對他所做的事如此生氣，以至于她一言不發地走了。”分析句子結構可知，what引導的從句作介詞at的賓語，且what在從句中作doing的賓語；so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,引導結果狀語從句。故選A。22、Iaskedformyteacher's（）aboutgoingtouniversity.(1分)A、experienceB、informationC、knowledgeD、advice正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析關于上大學，我詢問了老師建議。A.experience經驗B.information信息C.knowledge知識D.advice建議23、—IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.-（）.Iwishyousuccess.(1分)A、GreatB、ReallyC、HaveagoodtripD、Iamgladtohearthat正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—-我打算明天去古巴出差。-旅途愉快，祝你成功?！盙reat意為“棒極了”;Really意為“真的嗎”;Haveagoodtrip意為“旅途愉快；一路順風”;Iamgladtohearthat意為“聽到這個我很開心”。根據“IamgoingtoCubaonbusinesstomorrow.”可知下文應祝福人家旅途愉快、一路順風。故選C。24、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、or

B、but

C、so

D、yet正確答案選項：參考答案：C25、材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Whatdidthewriterintendtotellusinthispassage?(1分)A、

His

mother

loved

him

more

than

his

father.B、

His

father

was

unkind

to

him.C、

His

father

wasn't

good

at

expressing

his

love

to

his

kid.D、Hisfatherdidn'tcaremuchabouthim.正確答案選項：參考答案：C26、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第3空填（）。(1分)A、stupidB、uselessC、normalD、secret正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。stupid意為“愚蠢的”;useless意為“無用的”;normal意為“正常的”;secret意為“秘密的”。此處指午休后老師找作者談話，這僅僅是一場正常的對話。故選C。27、Ican’tbelieveyoumadethelife—likecatoutofpaper.How_______youare!

(1分)A、loyalB、creativeC、helpfulD、organized正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：真不敢相信你用紙做了一只栩栩如生的貓。你多么有創造力呀！考查形容詞辨析。loyal忠誠的；creative有創造力的；helpful有幫助的；organized有組織的。根據“Ican’tbelieveyoumadethelife—likecatoutofpaper”可知，感嘆對方很有創造力，故選B。28、Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.He______staysuplate,andheisanearlybird.

(1分)A、usuallyB、hardlyC、oftenD、always正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：我哥哥有一個健康的生活習慣。他幾乎不熬夜，并且起床很早。usually通常；hardly幾乎不；often經常；always一直，經常，根據Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.可知他幾乎不熬夜，故選B。29、Iusually________afilmonSundayswithmyfriends.

(1分)A、isseeingB、seesC、seeD、areseeing正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析由usually和I判斷應用see.30、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.

Sally:(1)

Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.

Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)

Toby:Thankyou.

Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)

Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.

Sally:That'snice.(4)

Toby:Umm,justone.

Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?

Toby:No,justEnglish.

Sally:Oh,Isee.

Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?

Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?

Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正確答案選項：參考答案：E31、Thenewfilmissowonderfulthat（）myparents（）mybrotherlovestoseeit.(1分)A、both;andB、neither;norC、either;orD、notonly;butalso正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“這部新電影如此的精彩，以至于不僅我父母而且我弟弟都喜歡看。”both…and…連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞用復數，但句中的謂語動詞loves為三單形式，所以排除A;notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…三者連接兩個主語時要遵循就近原則。根據句意電影非常精彩，故父母和弟弟應該都喜歡，所以應用“notonly…butalso…”。故選D。32、—Wouldyoupleasehelpmetotaketheclothesdownstairs,Tom?—.

(1分)A、NevermindB、That’srightC、NoproblemD、Let’sgo正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查交際用語。ANevermind(用于安慰)沒關系,不用擔心;BThat’sright對了;CNoproblem沒問題；Dlet’sgo我們走吧。句意:——湯姆,你能不能幫我把衣服拿到樓下?——沒問題。根據語境,說話人同意幫忙。故選C項。33、-Howdangerous!Thechildrenofthatvillagetakeboatstoschool.-Yes,Ithinkabridge（）overtheriver.(1分)A、isbuiltB、willbuildC、shouldbebuiltD、wasbuilt正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情態動詞的被動語態。句意為：“多危險啊!那個村莊的孩子乘船去上學?！堑?，我認為應該在河上建座橋?！敝髡Zabridge是動詞build的承受者，應用被動語態，又根據句意，回答是建議性語氣，所以應用情態動詞的被動語態。故選C。34、材料

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

Whichofthefollowingisthetitleofthestory?(1分)A、

The

Mirror

of

the

StationB、

Not

a

Careful

ManC、

Missing

a

BusD、

The

Clock

in

the

Mirror正確答案選項：參考答案：D35、Howmanypillsarethereinthebottle?（）.(1分)A、NoneB、NooneC、NothingD、No正確答案選項：參考答案：A36、Anoticewas_______inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.

(1分)A、sentupB、givenupC、setupD、putup正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：一張紙條被用來提醒學生們變更了的上課時間。setup:建立，創建。sendup:使上升，發射，判…入獄giveup:放棄，拋棄putup:放，儲備，推薦，張貼。putupanotice意為張貼通知。37、Itisapity（）helosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whereD、who正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查主語從句。句意為：“遺憾的是他在森林中迷路了，不得不在那里待了一整晚。”分析句子結構可知，本句為主語從句，it為形式主語，真正的主語是后面的句子，句子不缺少任何成分，所以用that。故選A。38、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(c)ivil(1分)A、(c)ousinB、(c)onsiderC、(c)ertainD、(c)ompany正確答案選項：參考答案：C39、—Swimmingintheriverforteenagersisverydangerous.—Soitis.IfI（）them,I（）ashowerathome.(1分)A、am;wouldtakeB、were;willtakeC、was;wouldtakeD、were;wouldtake正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“——對于青少年來說，在河里游泳是非常危險的?！拇_是。如果我是他們，我就在家里洗澡?！眎f引導的虛擬條件句，與現在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選D。40、Wecando________tohelppeopleinneed.

(1分)A、alotofworkB、lotsofworksC、manyworksD、muchworks正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析我們可以做很多工作來幫助有需要的人。work“工作”不可數名詞41、Johnleftawordwithmysecretary（）hewouldcallmelater.(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whatD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查同位語從句。句意為：“John給我秘書留了言，說他稍后會給我打電話?！狈治鼍渥咏Y構可知，本句為同位語從句，空格后面的句子用來說明可數名詞word的具體內容，從句成分完整，應用that起連接作用，無實際意義。故選B。42、SpaceDayofChinafalls________April24theveryyear.

(1分)A、on

B、by

C、at

D、in正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：每年的4月24日是中國的“航天日”?？疾榻樵~辨析。on用在星期或具體時間前；by到……為止；at其后加點鐘等；in其后加早中晚/月份/年份等。根據“April24th”可知，此處加具體的時間，故選A。43、—Whydoyoulooksonervous?—BecauseI（）readyfortheexam.(1分)A、gotB、haven'tgotC、getD、won'tget正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞時態和否定句。句意為：“你為什么看起來如此緊張?因為我還沒準備好考試?！备鶕Z境可知，“我”緊張的原因是沒有準備好考試，故答語應為否定句；“我”沒有準備好考試這件事對“我”現在的狀態產生了影響，所以應用現在完成時。故選B。44、Youareoverweight.You'dbetter（）anyjunkfood.Isuggestyou（）morevegetables.(1分)A、nottoeat;tohaveB、noteat;haveC、noteat;tohaveD、nottoeat;have正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“你超重了，你最好不要吃垃圾食品。我建議你多吃點蔬菜?！県adbetter意為“最好”,后接動詞原形；suggest表示“建議”時，后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選B。45、Aftertwohours'harddiscussion,theyreached()agreementintheend.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“在兩個小時激烈的討論后，他們最終達成了協議?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙粋€協議”表泛指，且agreement以元音音素開頭，所以用an。故選B。46、Doyouneedmorewaterinthebottle?No，it's（）.(1分)A、alreadyenoughfullB、fullalreadyenoughC、fullenoughalreadyD、enoughalreadyfull正確答案選項：參考答案：C47、Theincidentremindedmethat_____minorcomplaints,wehaveawonderfullife.Evenwhen