學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精Unit1Womenofachievement新知預習一、詞匯掃描根據句意和漢語提示，從所給的詞匯中選出合適的詞，并用適當形式填空。conditionbehaveargueinspiresupportstrikeexplainentertainmentdelivermodestconsiderateconcerndiscoverrespectworthwhile1.Afterafewmoments'__________（考慮)，hebegantospeak。2。Thestudentshavegreat__________（尊敬)fortheirhistoryteacher。3.Doyouhaveyourmilk__________（運送)？4。Thecomedianperformedforour__________（消遣)。5。Mycarisoldbutingood__________（狀況）.6。Hecan__________(養活）himselfaftergraduation。7.Iwas__________（打動）bythebeautyoftheWestLake.8。Theteacher’swords__________(鼓舞)uswithconfidence。9。He__________（掛念）abouthisson’sfuture.10.Thehardworkwas__________(值得的）becauseIpassedtheexam.11。Columbus__________(發現）Americain1492.12。Hedidnot__________（解釋)touswhyhewaslate.13。He__________(爭論）withMaryaboutthebestplaceforaholiday.14。His__________（行為）madehisparentssatisfiedwithhim。15。Sheworea__________（穩重的）bathingsuit.答案:1.consideration2.respect3。delivered4。entertainment5.condition6.support7.struck8。inspired9.concerns10.worthwhile11.discovered12.explain13.argued14。behaviour15.modest二、句型聚焦觀察下列句子，歸納出畫線部分的句型結構。1.Goodcommunicationisofgreatimportanceinateam。____________________________________________________________2.Janespentmanyyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdailyactivities.____________________________________________________________3。Ilookedcarefullyatthetextandrealisedthatitwasintendedforwomenwholivedinthecountryside。____________________________________________________________4。Itwasstillnottoolatetofillintheformsfortheuniversityentranceexam..。____________________________________________________________5.ItseemedthatLinQiaozhihadbeenverybusyinherchosencareertravellingabroadtostudyandwritingbooksandarticles.____________________________________________________________6。Furtherreadingmademerealisethatitwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergoodnaturethathadgotherintomedicalschool.____________________________________________________________答案：1.“beofgreat+抽象名詞”相當于一個形容詞。2.spend.。。onsth。/（in）doingsth.意為“花費時間或金錢干某事”.3。intend被動形式常表“為……而準備；預定”。4.too。.。to...“太……以至于不能……”。5.Itseemed...that。。?！昂孟瘛?。6。Itwas。.。that。..強調句結構。三、語法平臺填寫句子中的空白，并譯為漢語.1.There__________adogandtwocatsunderthetree.____________________________________________________________提示：therebe句型中,謂語動詞的單復數根據就近原則。答案：is樹下有一只狗和兩只貓。2.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks__________offeredtothenationasagift。____________________________________________________________提示:主語中有with，aswellas等時,謂語動詞的數取決于這些詞前面的名詞。答案：was一個藏書5000冊的圖書館被作為禮物送舉不勝給了這個國家。3.Manyastudent__________playingfootball。____________________________________________________________提示：manya后跟名詞單數,謂語動詞也用單數。答案：is許多學生正在踢足球。4.Everyboyandeverygirl__________abook。____________________________________________________________提示：every.。.andevery...作主語時謂語動詞用單數。答案：has每個男孩和女孩都有一本書.5.Agreatnumberofstudents__________fondofswimming。____________________________________________________________提示:anumberof+n.(復數）作主語時，謂語動詞用復數。答案:are好多學生喜歡游泳.6。Thewounded__________beenwelllookedafter。____________________________________________________________提示：“the+形容詞”表示一類人，作主語時謂語動詞用復數。答案:have傷員們已得到了很好的照顧。7。All__________presentandall__________ready。____________________________________________________________提示:all作主語時，若表示“所有人”時，謂語動詞用復數；若表示“一切"，謂語動詞用單數。答案：are；is所有的人都到了,一切準備就緒.8。__________eitheryouortheheadmastertohandouttheprizestothegiftedstudents?____________________________________________________________提示：either。.。or.。.連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的數要根據就近原則，即根據與謂語鄰近的名詞決定。答案：Are或者你或者校長要給杰出的學生頒獎嗎？四、文本感知APROTECTOROFAFRICANWILDLIFE1.Whatdidthegroupdofirstthatmorning？A。Theyhelpedpeopleunderstandthebehaviorofthechimps。B。Theywentintotheforestslowly.C.Theyleftthechimpfamilysleepinginatree.D。Theyobservedthefamilyofchimpswakeup.2.JanewenttoAfricatostudychimpsinthewildto__________。A。workwiththemintheirownenvironmentB.provethatthewaypeoplethinkofchimpswaswrongC。discoverwhatchimpseatD。observeachimpfamily3。Whydidn’tJane’smotherpermithertobeginherproject？A.Becauseitwasnotsafeforawomantoliveinaforest.B。Becausehermotherdidnotwanttosupporther。C.BecausehermotherthoughtJanewastooweak。D.Becausehermotherdidnotlikechimps.4.Thepurposeofherstudywasto__________。A。watchthewildchimpsincagesB。gainadoctor’sdegreeC.makepeopleunderstandandrespectthelifeofchimpsD.liveintheforestasmenAGOODEXAMPLEFORME5。LinQiaozhiwroteasmallbookabouthowtolookafterbabiesto__________。A.earnmoneyforherselfB。makeherselffamousC。explainhowtoreducethedeathrateinthecountrysideD。curethebabieswhohavediseases6.LinQiaozhilivedinthe__________。A.20thcenturyB。18thcenturyC.19thcenturyD。17thcentury7。Whatcoursedidthewriterchooseto