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PresentationUnit5

HereandnowSectionA

Whatareyoudoingrightnow?(1a-Pronunciation)

(2024新版)人教版七年級(下冊)PresentationLookandsayHereandnowBeinginthisplaceAtthistime此時此地TitlePicture+PredictionWhatdoyouthinkthisunitisabout?PresentationLookandsayLookatthecoverpage(封面頁)ofthisunitandthink.

Whatbringspeopletogether?BIGQuestion?Inthisunit,

you

will:

1.talkaboutwhatishappeningbyusingthepresentcontinioustense.2.learntomakeandanswertelephonecalls.3.findoutmoreaboutthewayoflifeindifferentplacesaroundtheworld.單元主題:單元子主題:單元目標:人與社會良好的人際交往現在進行時世界各地/?h?p?n/發生bydoingsth通過做某事/?prez(?)nt//k?n?t?nju?s//tens/生活的方式PresentationLookandshare1.Wheredoyouthinkthepeopleinthephotosare?Whataretheydoing?2.Canyouexplainhowitcanbedaytimeinonecityandnighttimeinanothercity?3.Doyouknowwhattimeitisinotherplacesrightnow?OrientalPearlTower(東方明珠)Thebund(外灘)Toronto,Canada多倫多,加拿大PeopleinShanghaiarerowingaboat.[t??r?nt??]MaybepeopleinToronto

arehavingamusicfestival.PeopleinShanghaiarerowingaboat.Somearewatchingbytheriver.MaybepeopleinTorontoarehavingamusicfestival.It’s

3PMinBeijing,andit’s

3AMinNewYork.

TheEarthislikeabigball.WhenonesideoftheEarthfacestheSun,it'sdaytimethere,andnighttimefallsontheotherside.Thetwocitiesareindifferenttimezones(時區).atthismoment/?m??m?nt//r??/v.劃(船)PresentationLearningObjectives1.能聽懂描述人們正在做的事的語言材料;能運用現在進行時結構詢問并描述人們正在做的事情;能認讀音標/ju:/,/u:/和/?/,并能掌握字母u發這些音的規則,學會單詞重讀;能讀懂描述正在發生的事的語篇;能書面介紹人們正在做的事情;能辨識圖片上人們的活動。(學習理解)2.能夠通過聽取關鍵詞理解聽力對話中不同人物正在進行的活動。能夠從聽力對話中找出常見的電話用語,并說出其適用的情境。能夠基于聽力對話內容,模仿運用現在進行時和電話用語進行口頭表達。(學習理解,應用實踐)3.了解中西方存在時差,進而明白中西方人們日常生活的不同,增進中西方的溝通,促進中外友好交流與合作。能夠在電話對話中根據不同交際對象使用不同的禮貌用語,使對話愉快地進行。(遷移創新)PresentationWatchandsayIt’s________inShanghai.However,it’s_________inToronto.daytimenighttime/?de?ta?m/白天/?na?t?ta?m/夜間Howisthetimedifferentaroundtheworld?Whyaretheresuchtimedifferencesaroundtheworld?Becausewehavedifferenttimezones

(時區)aroundtheworld.PresentationWatchandsayWhydowehavedifferenttimezones?PresentationLookandsay時區圖8:00a.m.8:00p.m.9:00a.m.10:00a.m.Whattimeisitrightnow?現今全球共分為24個時區。實際上,常常1個國家或1個省份同時跨著2個或更多時區,為了照顧到行政上的方便,常將1個國家或1個省份劃在一起。所以時區并不嚴格按南北直線來劃分,而是按自然條件來劃分。例如,中國幅員寬廣,差不多跨5個時區,但為了使用方便簡單,實際上在只用東八時區的標準時即北京時間為準。地理知識Differentcountrieshavedifferenttimes.Whatarepeopledoingrightnow?PresentationLookandsayWhat

time

is

it?It’s8o’clock.Whatarewedoingnow?Weare

havingEnglishclass.Let’shavealiveconnectionwithfourfriendsandseewhattheyaredoingnow.1234PresentContinuousTense現在進行時be+v-ingWhoissleeping?I’m

thinking.PresentationLookandsayOrientalPearlTVTowerWhat

time

is

it?It’s8o’clockA.M.Where

are

they?Shanghai.Whataretheydoingnow?HuangpuRiverTheyarerowingaboat.Theyarestandingnexttotheriver.What

time

is

it?It’s7o’clockPM.Where

are

they?Toronto.Whataretheydoingnow?Canada-TorontoCityHallTheyarechattingandtakinginthenightview.Theyareenjoyingtheevening.What

time

is

it?It’s12o’clockPM.Where

are

they?England.Whataretheydoingnow?TowerBridgeRiver

ThamesThebandisgivingaperforming.Thefansarelistening

torockmusic.What

time

is

it?It’s10o’clockAM.Where

are

they?Sydney.Whataretheydoingnow?SydneyOperaHouseThey

aretaking

photos.PresentationLookandsayHello!MynameisPeter.IliveintheSunnyFlats.Let’sgoandseewhatmyneighborsaredoing!Peterwantstoaskhisneighborstoplaysportstogether.Guess,canPeterfindhisneighborstoplaywithhim?Let'slookandfind.Whatisshedoing?Sheisreadingbooks.readisreadingWhatishedoing?Heisplayingtheguitar.playisplayingWhatisshedoing?Sheisexercising.exerciseisexercisingWhatisshedoing?Sheiscleaningthewindow.cleaniscleaningWhatisshedoing?Sheisgardening.gardenis

gardeningWhatishedoing?Heisusingthecomputer.useisusingCanPeter’sneighborsplaywithhim?Howaboutyou?PresentationLookandsayWhatis/areshe/he/theydoingrightnow?Sheisgardening.garden→gardening/?ɡɑ?d(?)n//?ɡɑ?dn??/Heisreadingabook.read→reading/ri?d//?ri?d??/Theyareridingbikes.ride→riding/ra?d//?ra?d??/Sheisshopping

.shop→shopping/??p//???p??/Heiswashingdishes.wash→washing/w??//?w????/Theyareplayingvolleyball./ple?//?ple???/play→playingTheyarewatchingafilm.watch→watching/w?t?

//?w?t???/Differentpeoplearedoingdifferentactivitiesrightnow.PresentationLookandwrite1aWritetheactivitiesintheboxunderthepictures.playingvolleyballridingabikereadingabookgardeningwashingdishesshoppingCheck:A:Whatis/are...doingatthemoment?B:Heis/Sheis/Theyare...PresentationLookandfillWhataretheydoingrightnow/now/atthemoment?Somegirlsplayers_________________.Thegirl_______________.Theboy_______________.areplaying

volleyballisreading

abookiswashing

dishesTwogirls______________.areriding

abikeThegrandpa____________.isgardeningThey___________.areshopping現在進行時,表示此時此刻正在做的事情結構:主語+_____+_______+其他時間標志詞有:now,rightnow,atthemoment…beV-ing=doingsomereading=doingthedishesdoing(v-ing)我們叫它“現在分詞”Tips:be動詞后面動詞的現在分詞形式一般情況下直接+ing,reading—readingsing—singing;以不發音的e結尾要去e+ing,ride—ridingtake—taking;以重讀閉音節結尾且末尾只有一個輔音字母的,雙寫這個字母再加-ing,shop—shoppingsit—sitting;以ie結尾的動詞,變ie為y,再加-ing,die—dyinglie—lyingPresentationLookandsaySupposeit’s8:05onSaturdaymorning.Whatareyoudoingnow?HowaboutPeterandhisfriends?Presentation1bListenandanswerListentotheconversationsandanswerthequestions.Whoiscallinghisfriends?Whatactivitydoeshewanttodowithhisfriends?3.Howmanyofhisfriendsarefreetodotheactivity?Listeningtip:

Payattentiontothekeywordsineachquestionbeforelistening.Peter.Hewantstoplayvolleyballwithhisfriends.Onlyone.free=notbusybefreetodosth有空做…

isfreeto

withhim.Binbin

playvolleyballPresentationListenandmatch1cListenagain.Matchthequestionswithanswers.Peteriscalling

hisfriends.Whataretheydoing?1.WhatisTengFeidoing?A.Heisshopping.2.WhatisAdamdoing?B.Heiswatchingafilm.3.WhatisBinbindoing?C.Heisdoinghishomework.Tip:Paymoreattentiontothenamesandactivities.PresentationListenandfillListentotheconversationsagainandfillintheblanks.TengFei:Hello?Peter:Hi,TengFei.____Peter!Whatareyou________atthemoment?TengFei:Hi,Peter.I'm___________________.Peter:Doyouwanttoplayvolleyballatthesportspark_________?TengFei:I'dloveto,butI'm_________onsomethingimportant.Peter:__________then!Maybenexttime?TengFei:That________good!Conversation1MrsClark:Hello?Peter:Hello.______________Adam,please?It'sPeter.MrsClark:Hi,Peter.__________he'snothomeyet.Peter:Oh,ishestill___________atthepark?MrsClark:No,he's___________atthesupermarketatthemoment.CanItakea_________?Peter:Yes,please.Couldyouaskhimto____________,please?MrsClark:Sure.Peter:Thanks,MrsClark.Bye!Conversation2Binbin:Hello?Peter:Hey,Binbin.It'sPeter.Whatareyoudoing_________?Binbin:

Nothingmuch!I'm__________afilm,butit'squiteboring.Peter:That'stoobad.I'm__________aboutplayingvolleyballatthesportspark.Wouldyouliketocome?Binbin:Ofcourse!Peter:Let'smeetatthesportsparkatten,OK?Binbin:Cool!Seeyouthen!Conversation3doingworkingsoundsinsteaddoingmyhomeworkNevermindIt'sexercisingshoppingmessageMayIspeaktoI'mafraidcallmebackrightnowwatchingthinking此刻,現在代替從事沒關系,不要緊我能和...說話嗎?我能捎個口信嗎?回電話沒做什么事思考;考慮打電話的習慣用語:1.打電話找尋人物時

MayIspeakto...,please?Is...home?2.介紹自己是誰時

It’s.../Thisis...3.找的人不在,幫對方留言

CanItakeamessage(foryou)?

讓別人留言CanIleaveamessage?4.留言內容可以是Couldyouaskhimtocallmeback?Pleasetellhertohaveal

HowtoaskotherstodosomethingtogetherDoyouwantto...?I’mthinkingabout...Wouldyouliketocome?HowtoanswerI’dloveto,but...

Ofcourse!PresentationListenandrepeatConversation1TengFei:Hello?Peter:Hi,TengFei.It’sPeter!Whatareyoudoingatthemoment?Teng

Fei:

Hi,

Peter.

I’m

doing

myhomework.Peter:Doyouwanttoplayvolleyball

atthesportspark

instead?TengFei:I’dloveto,butI’mworkingonsomethingimportant.Peter:Never

mind

then!

Maybe

next

tine?Teng

Fei:

That

sounds

good!表明自己身份:insteadadv.代替workon從事于workout解決,鍛煉something+adj:

定語后置nevermind沒關系/mind思維/介意minddoingmaybeadv.可能sound+adj聽起來…N:

聲音我是Peter.ThisisPeter.你是TengFei嗎?IsthatTengFeispeaking?PresentationListenandrepeatMrsClark:Hello?Peter:Hello.MayIspeaktoAdam,please?It’sPeter.MrsClark:Hi,Peter.I’mafraidhe’snothomeyet.Peter:Oh,ishestillexercisingatthepark?MrsClark:No,he’sshoppingatthesupermarketatthemoment.CanItakeamessage?Peter:Yes,please.Couldyouaskhimtocallmeback,please?Mrs

Clark:

Sure.Peter:Thanks,

Mrs

Clark.

Bye.Conversation2請找…接電話,好嗎?我是Peter.I’mafraid+句子:我恐怕...beafraidof害怕…找人:yet用于否定句,疑問句,表示“還(沒)”或“尚未”takeamessage捎口信Couldyou+V原形

禮貌請求asksbtodosth要求某人做某事callmeback回電話callsbat+電話號碼callon呼吁..PresentationListenandrepeatConversation3Binbin:

Hello?Peter:

Hey,

Binbin.

It’s

Peter.

What

are

you

doing

right

now?Binbin:

Nothing

much!

I’m

watching

a

film,

but

it’s

quite

boring.Peter:That’stoobad.

I’mthinkingaboutplayingvolleyballatthesportspark.Wouldyouliketocome?Binbin:Ofcourse!Peter:Let'smeetatthesportsparkatten,OK?Binbin:Cool!Seeyouthen!Whenandwherewillwemeet?nothingmuch沒什么watchafilm看電影=watchamovie=gotothecinemaquiteadv.相當=so=muchtoothinkaboutdoingsth考慮做某事Wouldyouliketodosth?你愿意做…?PresentationLookandsayConversation1TengFei:Hello?Peter:Hi,TengFei.It'sPeter!Whatareyoudoingatthemoment?TengFei:Hi,Peter.I'mdoingmyhomework.Peter:Doyouwanttoplayvolleyballatthesportsparkinstead?TengFei:I'dloveto,butI'mworkingonsomethingimportant.Peter:Nevermindthen!Maybenexttime?TengFei:Thatsoundsgood!Conversation2MrsClark:Hello?Peter:Hello.MayIspeaktoAdam,please?It'sPeter.MrsClark:Hi,Peter.I'mafraidhe'snothomeyet.Peter:Oh,ishestillexercisingatthepark?MrsClark:No,he'sshoppingatthesupermarketatthemoment.CanItakeamessage?Peter:Yes,please.Couldyouaskhimtocallmeback,please?MrsClark:Sure.Peter:Thanks,MrsClark.ByeConversation3Binbin:Hello?Peter:Hey,Binbin.It'sPeter.Whatareyoudoingrightnow?Binbin:Nothingmuch!I'mwatchingafilm,butit'squiteboring.Peter:That'stoobad.I'mthinkingaboutplayingvolleyballatthesportspark.Wouldyouliketocome?Binbin:Ofcourse!Peter:Let'smeetatthesportsparkatten,OK?Binbin:Cool!Seeyouthen!AnalyzePhonegreetingsHello./Hi,...It’s...MayIspeakto...,please?CanItakeamessage?Couldyouask...?Seeyouthen./Bye.Aboutactivities-Whatareyoudoing...?-I’m...ing...-Ishe...ing...?-Yes/No,...MakeinvitationsDoyouwantto...(instead)?Wouldyouliketocome?IsLet’smeetat...,OK?1.Are

theyspeakfacetoface?2.Doyouknowhowtomakecalls?3.When

making

calls,whatshouldwepayattentionto?PresentationLookandsayDoyouknowhowtomakeatelephoneconversationnow?ThereceiverThecaller打招呼打招呼、介紹自己告訴對方某人不在家請某人接電話請求轉達信息請求對方告知某人回電話Hello?Hi,it’s.../Thisis…I’mafraid...isnothomeyet.MayIspeakto...,please?CanItakeamessage?Couldyouask...tocallmeback,please?Whenmakingcalls,whatshouldwepayattentionto??Politewordsstartthechat,?Heartheotherside,don'tcutin.?Opinionssharedwithrespect,?Notice

intonation

fall

and

down.?Endwithakindgoodbye,clearandsweet.PresentationListenandimitatePutadotunderthe

stressedwordsandnoticetheintonation.Conversation1TengFei:Hello?Peter:

Hi,TengFei.It’sPeter!Whatareyoudoingatthemoment?TengFei:Hi,Peter.I’mdoingmyhomework.Peter:

Doyouwanttoplayvolleyballatthesportsparkinstead?TengFei:I’dloveto,butI’mworkingonsomethingimportant.Peter:Nevermindthen!Maybenexttime?TengFei:Thatsoundsgood!現在;此刻atthemomentTip:Payattentiontothesentencestress.PresentationListenandimitatePutadotunderthe

stressedwordsandnoticetheintonation.Conversation2MrsClark:Hello?Peter:

Hello.MayIspeaktoAdam,please?It’sPeter.MrsClark:Hi,Peter.I’mafraidhe’snothomeyet.Peter:

Oh,ishestillexercisingatthepark?MrsClark:No,he’sshoppingatthesupermarketatthemoment.CanItakeamessage?Peter:

Yes,please.Couldyouaskhimtocallmeback,please?MrsClark:Sure.Peter:Thanks,MrsClark.Bye.WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?Polite.PresentationListenandimitatePutadotunderthe

stressedwordsandnoticetheintonation.Conversation3Binbin:Hello?Peter:Hey,Binbin.It’sPeter.Whatareyoudoingrightnow?Binbin:Nothingmuch!I’mwatchingafilm,butit’squiteboring.Peter:That’stoobad.I’mthinkingaboutplayingvolleyballatthesportspark.Wouldyouliketocome?Binbin:Ofcourse!Peter:Let’smeetatthesportsparkatten,OK?Binbin:Cool!Seeyouthen!

Loudly大聲Emotionally有感情Goodpronunciationandintonation.語音語調評價機制Presentation1dLookandsayActoutaphoneconversationwithapartner.Invitehimorhertodosomethingwithyou.PhonegreetingsAboutactivitiesMakeinvitationsTip:Tone語調Emotion情感Stress重讀BepolitePresentationLookandsayNowit’s4:45onSaturdayafternoon.Maryiscallingherfriends.Shewantstovisitthesciencemuseum.Presentation1dLookandsayActoutaphoneconversationwithapartner.Invitehimorhertodosomethingwithyou.Groupof4:S1:makeaphonecallS2-S4:answerthephoneHello./Hi,...It’s...MayIspeakto...,please?Seeyouthen./Bye.GreetingActivities-Whatareyoudoing...?-I’m...ing...-Ishe...ing...?-Yes/No,...Invitations-Doyouwantto...(instead)?-I’dloveto,but...-Maybenexttime?-Thatsounds...-I’mthinkingabout...Wouldyouliketocome?-Ofcourse.-Let’smeetat...,OK?Bepoliteandunderstanding!PresentationLookandsayLifeiscool,especiallywhenyouenjoyitwithyourfriends.Enjoyyourlife!PresentationWatchandsayPronunciationHowtopronounce“u”?/ju://u://?/PresentationLookandsay1Listenandrepeat.Addonemorewordtoeachgroup.u/ju:/usecute__________________/u:/trueruler__________________/?/upcut__________________元音字母u讀音歸類musicexcusehugeblueJunerulelunchtrunkmutton發音規律1.元音字母u在重讀開音節中最常見的發音是字母本音/ju:/,如music、student、

introduce等;有時可以發/u:/,如blue、glue等。2.元音字母u在重讀閉音節中一般發/?/,如but、just、husband等。3.元音字母u還可以發/?/,特別是在爆破音/p/或/b/后,如put、pull、push等。4.字母組合ure常發/(j)??/,如sure、cure、pure等。PronunciationPresentationWatchandreadLearnmore:ur/??/turnpurple__________________surfpursefur①.字母組合ur通常發_________/??/PronunciationPresentationWatchandreadLearnmore:Pronunciationure/t??(r)/picturefuturenature/??(r)/measurepleasuretreasure/??r/pressurecensure/??(r)/surecurepurePresentation2Whichwordsdoyouthinkarestressed?Underlinethem.Thenlistenandcheck.ListenandcheckPronunciationA:Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mwalkingmydog.A:Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithmeatthesportspark?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Whenshallwemeet?A:Let’smeetatthreeo’clock.B:Sure.上面對話中需要重讀的詞有疑問詞(what、when)、實義動詞(do、walk、like、play、love、meet、let)、名詞(dog、footbal、sports、park、clock)、副詞(yes、sure)等,一般會弱讀的詞有冠詞(the)、助動詞(are、am)、情態動詞(would、shall)、人稱代詞(you、I、me、we)、介詞(with、at)等。注意:以下只是句子重讀的一般規律,具體需要根據上下文語境判斷重讀什么詞。PresentationListenandreadPronunciationWhichwordsshouldwestress?Binbin:Hello?Peter:Hey,Binbin.It’sPeter.Whatareyoudoingrightnow?Binbin:Nothingmuch!I’mwatchingafilm,butit’squiteboring.Peter:That’stoobad.I’mthinkingaboutplayingvolleyballatthesportspark.Wouldyouliketocome?Binbin:Ofcourse!Peter:Let’smeetatthesportsparkatten,OK?Binbin:Cool!Seeyouthen!

Weshouldstressthewordswewanttoemphasize(強調).PresentationLanguagepointsfree“免費的,空閑的”1.Howmanyofhisfriendsarefreetodotheactivity?“自由的;不受約束的”Birdsintheskyarefree.(天空中的鳥兒是自由的。)“免費的;無償的”Theconcertticketsarefree.(音樂會的門票是免費的。)“空閑的;有空的”Areyoufreethisweekend?(你這個周末有空嗎?)atthemoment“此刻”2.Whatareyoudoingatthemoment?作時間狀語,表示“此刻;現在;當時”1.用于現在時態I'mreallybusyatthemoment.Ican'ttalktoyou.我現在真的很忙,沒辦法跟你說話。2.用于過去時態Atthemomenttheaccidenthappened,Iwasjustpassingby.(事故發生的那一刻,我正好路過。)PresentationLanguagepointsworkon“致力于”3....butI’mworkingonsomethingimportant.一、表示“從事;致力于”(尤其指長期的、有目標的工作)

Heisworkingonanewnovel.(他正在寫一部新小說。)二、表示“對……起作用;對……產生影響”Themedicineisworkingonhisillness.(這種藥對他的病起作用。)三、表示“繼續工作;不斷工作”(尤指在中斷之后)Afterashortbreak,weworkedonuntillateatnight.(短暫休息之后,我們繼續工作到深夜。)從事(做)...workon(doing)sthIcan’tplaybecauseI’mworkingonsomethingimportant.我不能玩因為我在做重要的事.PresentationLanguagepoints4.Whatareyoudoingrightnow?rightnow“現在;立刻”1)

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