(3)完形填空一2025屆高考英語二輪復習常考題型精練

Everyday,asIcommutetoschoolonthebus,I'mpartofadiversegroupofindividuals.Thebus

isfilledwiththe]facesoflaborworkers,theenergeticchattingofstudents,andthethoughtful

expressionsofofficeprofessionals.Thebus,withitsconstantmovement,isasmall2ofthebusy

worldoutside,whereeveryoneisontheirownjourney.

Oneparticularday,Iwasseatednexttoanelderlymanwhoseeyesseemedtoholdadepthof

experienceandwisdom.Hispresenceservedasagentle3thateachpersoncarriesuniquestories

shapedbytheyears.

Asthebusrolledalong,it4methatourlives,muchlikethisbusride,arefullofbrief

encountersandsharedmoments.Wesharethesamespacewithothers,yetoften5totakethe

timetounderstandoneanother9sstories.Thisrealizationmademevalueeachinteractionmoredeeply.

EachpersonI6onthebus,nomatterhow7,mighthavesomethingvaluabletoshare,

somethingthatcouldbroadenmy8intotheworld.

Now.Tvemadeita9toappreciatethesechanceencounters.Theymayappearasordinary

folks,buteachonehasthepotentialtoofferanewperspectiveoralifelesson.Lifeisa10of

small,significantmoments,andbeingmindfulofthemcangreatlyenrichourexperiencesandenable

usto11morequicklytotheintentionsandfeelingsofothers.So,lefsnotbetoo12inour

journeythroughlife.Lefstakeamomenttoappreciatethebeautyandconnectionswemake,forthey

arethe13teachersandthestorytellersofoursharedhumanexperience.Bydoingso,we14

ourselvestolearnfromthepeoplewemeetandtheworldaroundus,15depthandcolortoour

ownlivesthatwemightotherwiseoverlook.

1.A.annoyedB.tiredC.confusedD.thrilled

2.A.imaginationB.thoughtC.reflectionD.impression

3.A.reminderB.warningC.signD.mark

4.A.stuckB.occurredC.toldD.hit

5.A.startB.manageC.struggleD.fail

6.A.runintoB.findoutC.comeupD.gothrough

7.A.instantlyB.regularlyC.brieflyD.deliberately

8.A.recognitionB.insightC.awarenessD.knowledge

9.A.dutyB.pointC.purposeD.mistake

10.A.collectionB.partC.coupleD.bit

11.A.pickupB.catchonC.workoutD.bringback

12.A.casualB.focusedC.hurriedD.concerned

13.A.strictB.patientC.silentD.motivated

14.A.forceB.persuadeC.advocateD.allow

15.A.engagingB.leavingC.makingD.adding

Rachelwaslookingforwardtothefinalproject.Mr.Hillrequiredthemtoworkinpairstomake

it16HecameuptoRachelandsaid,“Rachel,IwantyoutoworkwithJane."

Jane!Rachellookedoveratthegirl-17brownhair,sillyclothes,andseldomspeaking.

“Thisprojectis18JthoughtRachel,whenJanewalkedovertoRachel'sdeskandjust19

there.

“OK,"Rachelletouta20"Doyouhaveanyideas?"

“Ithoughtwecoulddoafilm,“Janesaid.

“Yeah,right,"laughedRachel."21?”

Janecontinued,"Tvebeenplayingaroundwithmaking22forawhile."Janetookouta

laptop."Thisoneisaboutdreams,“shesaidaboutherfirst23whichwasamazing."Andthis

oneisaboutmyTheshortclipwasa24toJane'smother,whohaddiedrecently.

Rachelwasdeeplymovedandreally25herpartner'sexcellentskillsatmakingvideos,

“Couldyoushowmetheprocesstodothis26?”Janenodded,"Yeah,Ican.”

Afterthat,Rachelspentallherfreetimelearningaboutthecameraandabout27from

Jane.Shealsolearnedabouther28friend.

Eventually,itwas29day.Whenitwasdone,Mr.Hillpassedanapprovinglookatthem.

Everyone30fortheirperfectcooperation.RachellookedhardatJaneandflashedheralittle

smile.

16.A.worseB.betterC.typicalD.equal

17.A.brightB.curlyC.dullD.straight

18.A.ruinedB.declinedC.selectedD.scheduled

19.A.stoodB.weptC.returnedD.promised

20.A.screamB.complaintC.cheerD.sigh

21.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How

22.A.projectsB.filmsC.assessmentsD.proposals

23.A.organizationB.majorC.productionD.advantage

24.A.goodbyeB.referenceC.greetingD.commitment

25.A.masteredB.identifiedC.testedD.admired

26.A.handinhandB.stepbystepC.farandwideD.onandon

27.A.editingB.interviewingC.postingD.copying

28.A.intelligentB.demandingC.newD.former

29.A.graduationB.debateC.lectureD.presentation

30.A.waitedB.clappedC.accountedD.whispered

三、

LastyearIruinedmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconvenience:theiPad.

Insteadoflookingatnature,Imye-mail.Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,Istuck

toreading32newspaperseachmorning.Andthatwastheproblem:IwasactingasifI

werestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacationbutmy33wasn't.

SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomething34:gettingawayfromtheInternet.

Iknewitwouldn'tbeeasy,35I'mnotgoodatself-control.ButIwas36.

IstartedbyhandingtheiPadtomywife.Then,astrokeofluck:Themobilephone37at

ourcabinwasworsethaninthepast.Iwas38,forcedtocarryoutmyplan.Largelycut

offfrome-mailandmyfavouritenewspaperwebsites,Ihadlittlewayto39theworld.I

hadno40buttodowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong:readbooks.

Withdeterminationandthestrongsupportofmywife,Isucceededinmyvacationstruggleagainst

theInternet.Ifinally41thatitwasme,ofcourse,nottheiPad,thatwasthe42.

IknewIhad43whenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostopto

usetheWi-Fi."Don'tneedit,“Isaid.44,aswereturntowork,atestbegins:CanIsurvive

whenI'mbackatwork?Idon'tplanto45myiPadcompletely.ButIhopetoresistthe

temptation（抵（抗誘惑）touseiteveryfiveminutes.

31.A.receivedB.selectedC.checkedD.removed

32.A.onlineB.informalC.localD.traditional

33.A.opinionB.mindC.identityD.curiosity

34.A.attractiveB.logicalC.magicalD.different

35.A.asB.unlessC.thoughD.so

36.A.generousB.capableC.eagerD.determined

37.A.batteryB.buttonC.signalD.function

38.A.gratefulB.toughC.stuckD.puzzled

39.A.relyonB.gothroughC.connecttoD.adaptto

40.A.methodB.goalC.trickD.choice

41.A.expectedB.realisedC.permittedD.suggested

42.A.approachB.signC.evidenceD.problem

43.A.wonB.forgottenC.sufferedD.recovered

44.A.SomehowB.AnywayC.HoweverD.Therefore

45.A.takeapartB.giveupC.turnupD.gooff

四、

Rachelwaslookingforwardtothefinalproject.Mr.Hillrequiredthemtoworkinpairstomake

it46HecameuptoRachelandsaid,"Rachel,IwantyoutoworkwithJane."

Jane!Rachellookedoveratthegirl47brownhair,sillyclothes,andseldomspeaking.

“Thisprojectis48JthoughtRachel,whenJanewalkedovertoRachel'sdeskandjust49

there.

“OKJRachelletouta50"Doyouhaveanyideas?”

“Ithoughtwecoulddoafilm,99Janesaid.

“Yeah,rightJlaughedRachel."51?”

Janecontinued,uFvebeenplayingaroundwithmaking52forawhile."Janetookouta

laptop."Thisoneisaboutdreams,99shesaidaboutherfirst53whichwasamazing."Andthis

oneisaboutmyTheshortclipwasa54toJane'smother,whohaddiedrecently.

Rachelwasdeeplymovedandreally55herpartner'sexcellentskillsatmakingvideos,

“Couldyoushowmetheprocesstodothis56?”Janenodded,“Yeah,Ican.”

Afterthat,Rachelspentallherfreetimelearningaboutthecameraandabout57from

Jane.Shealsolearnedabouther58friend.

Eventually,itwas59day.Whenitwasdone,Mr.Hillpassedanapprovinglookatthem.

Everyone60fortheirperfectcooperation.RachellookedhardatJaneandflashedheralittle

smile.

46.A.worseB.betterC.typicalD.equal

47.A.brightB.curlyC.dullD.straight

48.A.ruinedB.declinedC.selectedD.scheduled

49.A.stoodB.weptC.returnedD.promised

50.A.screamB.complaintC.cheerD.sigh

51.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How

52.A.projectsB.filmsC.assessmentsD.proposals

53.A.organizationB.majorC.productionD.advantage

54.A.goodbyeB.referenceC.greetingD.commitment

55.A.masteredB.identifiedC.testedD.admired

56.A.handinhandB.stepbystepC.farandwideD.onandon

57.A.editingB.interviewingC.postingD.copying

58.A.intelligentB.demandingC.newD.former

59.A.graduationB.debateC.lectureD.presentation

60.A.waitedB.clappedC.accountedD.whispered

五、

Thedaysthatmakeushappymakeuswise.

—JohnMasefield

WhenIfirstreadthislinebyEngland'sPoetLaureate,it61me.WhatdidMasefield

mean?Withoutthinkingaboutitmuch,Ihadalwaysassumedthatthe62wastrue.Buthis

seriousassurancewas63.1wasdeeplyattractedbyit.

slowly,Iseemedto64hismeaningandrealizedthewisdomthathappinessmakes

possibleliesinclearperception（洞察力），not65byanxietynordimmedbydespairand

boredom,andwithouttheblind66causedbyfear.

Activehappiness—notmeresatisfactionor67-oftencomessuddenly,likeanApril

showerortheunfoldingofabud.Thenyoudiscoverwhatkindofwisdomhas68it.

Amazingly,inyoureyes,thegrassisgreener;birdsongsaresweeter;the69ofyourfriends

aremoreunderstandable,andmoreforgivable.Happinessislikeapairofeyeglassescorrectingyour

70vision.

Norarethe71ofhappinesslimitedtowhatisneararoundyou.Unhappy,withyour

thoughtsfocusedonyouremotionalwoes（痛苦），yourvisioniscutshortasthoughblockedbyawall.

Happy,thewall72.

Consequently,thelongvisionistherefortheseeing.The）groundatyourfeet,theworldabout

you---people,thoughts,emotions,pressuresiarenow73_alargerscene.Everythingcoversa

fairer74,Everythingaroundyou,whetheritisencouragingorfrustrating,nolongerseems

suchabigdeal.Andhereisthebeginningof75.

61.A.terrifiedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.upset

62.A.otherB.oppositeC.viewD.contrast

63.A.arrestingB.amazingC.interestingD.disturbing

64.A.handleB.observeC.appreciateD.seize

65.A.icedB.cloudedC.rainedD.snowed

66.A.roadsB.pathsC.spotsD.places

67.A.fulfillmentB.sorrowC.disappointmentD.entertainment

68.A.embracedB.interruptedC.respondedD.accompanied

69.A.brightnessB.stupidityC.shortcomingsD.memories

70.A.physicalB.sharpC.spiritualD.solid

71.A.insightsB.impressionsC.attentionsD.expectations

72.A.extendedB.collapsedC.witnessedD.withdrew

73.A.gotoutB.stayedonC.keptoffD.fittedinto

74.A.proportionB.positionC.explanationsD.duty

75.A.happinessB.wisdomC.abilityD.life

六、

Notlongago,Iwasatagrocerystore,andanelderlymaninfrontofmewasusingaSupplemental

NutritionAssistanceProgramcard-whatweusedtocallfoodstamps（食物券）.Thecardreaderkept

76hispayment.He'dobviouslygoneoverhis77forthemonth.Hewasconfusedabout

howit'dhappenedandmorethan78aboutthesituation.

WhileIwaswonderingwhetherthemanwouldbedispleasedor79ifIsteppedinand

offeredtopaythedifference(差額)，theyoungcashiersaid,"Sir,thishappensallthetime.Ifsnota

problem.Ipromisewecan80asolutiontogether/9

Thelinebehinduswasgrowinglong,butthecashierdidn'tshowany81oranger.He

confirmedthemanwasoverhislimitforthemonthbutwasn'toverbymuch,sohehelpedthecustomer

82whichitemshecouldmakedowithoutforthetimebeing.Thenhetoldhisoldcustomerthat

thiswasacommon83andnotaproblematall.Theelderlymanleftwithhisdignity

84Hewould85haveasenseofloyaltytothatgrocery-storechain.

Whenitwasmyturn,Itooknoteofthecashier9snameonhisnametag.Arrivinghome,Isentan

emailtothemanagerofthestoreto86theemployeeforhiskindnessandcustomerservice.

Soon,Ireceivedareplywiththanksfromthemanager,lettingmeknowthatmyremarkswouldbe

87intheemployee'sfileandnotedeachtimehewasupfora88

Inthesamewayashisactofkindnessbrightenedthelifeoftheelderlymanwhowas89

thatday,Ihopemyactofkindnesscouldhavea(n)90influenceonthatcashier'scareer.

76.A.delayingB.decliningC.searchingD.repeating

77.A.expectationB.demandC.limitD.requirement

78.A.embarrassedB.delightedC.excitedD.frightened

79.A.proudB.gratefulC.curiousD.peaceful

80.A.turnoutB.makeoutC.workoutD.carryout

81.A.impatienceB.disbeliefC.disappointmentD.depression

82.A.shareB.deliverC.rememberD.determine

83.A.complaintB.occurrenceC.excuseD.dilemma

84.A.discoveredB.increasedC.overlookedD.preserved

85.A.undoubtedlyB.impossiblyC.coincidentallyD.hesitantly

86.A.recommendB.forgiveC.complimentD.comment

87.A.includedB.foldedC.measuredD.excluded

88.A.regulationB.negotiationC.investigationD.promotion

89.A.defendingB.strugglingC.competingD.starving

90.A.impressiveB.attractiveC.positiveD.decisive

七、

Oneautumnmorning,Ispottedapairofwildgeeseonourpond.Thebeautifulsightcaughtme

by91becauseI'dneverseengeesetherebefore.Thinkingtheywouldsoonleave,I92

thechancetogetclosetothem.

Thenextmorning,thegeesewerestillmy93Iwalkedroundtomailbox,showingthem

Imeantnoharm.Ihidbehindsometreesand94thehandsomepairquietlythroughthe

branches.Iwassurprisedtoseetheywerestaringatme,too!

Asdayspassed,1started95tothemonmytripstothemailbox.Theycraned（伸長）

theirnecksandraisedtheirheads96butseemedtorealizeIwastheirfriend.Bythen,my

curiosityaboutwhytheywerestayingsolongatthepondchangedto97.Astheywere

feedinginthegrasstheotherday,Idiscoveredthereasonfortheir98:themalehadadamaged

leftwingandhisfaithfulmatewouldn'tleavehimbehind.

Iaskedabiologistwhattodo.Heexplainedthatsometimesa99wingwillhealbyitself

andsuggestedlettingnaturetakeitscourse.

OnthefirstdayofNovember,IwasworkingintheneighbourhoodofthegeesewhenI100

somemovementfromthecornerofmyeye.Bothgeesewererunningtowardsthepond.Theirwings

were101likecrazy,strugglingfortake-off.Graduallytheyflewoverthepondandcircled

backtowardsmeasiftosaygoodbye.Thentheywereoutofmy103.

Theseason'sfirstsnowflakesfelltheverynextday.Thebirdsmusthave103thatwinter

wascoming.Ibecamefondofthemduringtheir104visittoourpond.I'llneverforgettheir

105toeachother.

91.A.accidentB.surpriseC.natureD.fortune

92.A.increasedB.createdC.deservedD.valued

93.A.guestsB.puzzlesC.petsD.friends

94.A.approachedB.calmedC.observedD.protected

95.A.turningB.leadingC.drivingD.talking

96.A.firmlyB.warmlyC.cautiouslyD.proudly

97.A.concernB.sympathyC.rescueD.pleasure

98.A.companionB.visitC.settlementD.care

99.A.foldedB.weakC.brokenD.feathery

100.A.heldB.caughtC.directedD.lost

101.A.spreadingB.sweepingC.shakingD.beating

102.A.reachB.sightC.controlD.help

103.A.concludedB.indicatedC.sensedD.confirmed

104.A.unexpectedB.casualC.shortD.regular

105.A.contributionB.promiseC.treatD.devotion

八、

Agentlemanlosthisfamilywhenyoung.Hewashomelessandwenttothelocal106

everyday.Althoughthechurchneverlethimin,theyleftoneofthewindows107sohecould

hearMass（彌撒曲）.Itgavehim108andcomfort.Manytimeswewouldbringhimintoour

homeforahotshower,orahotmeal.Thosewerethetimeswhenhiseyeslitup,almostlikehe109

everythinghewasgoingthrough.

EverywinterIwouldgetnervousforhimandotherHOpeople.Iwouldtake

blankets（毯子）andglovestohandout.Itneverfeltlike111.Thiswinterwasthe

112.Onenight,concernedaboutourfriend,Iheadedoutwithwarmfoodandextrablankets.I

foundourfriends113butdidn'thearasound.Worried,Iopenedthetentandwas114

bywhatIsaw.Anothereldergentlemanthatwasnewtotownwassleeping115underapile

ofblankets.Ourfriendhad116himwithalloftheblanketstokeephim117Our

friendsacrificed（犧牲）himselfsoanotherfellowhumancould118acoldnight.

Ourfriendwasburiedinourlocalcemetery（墓地）.Theonlypeoplethat119wereour

town'sfewhomelesspeople,myhusband,mydogsandme.NomatterhowmanyblanketsIbuy,it

willneverbeenough,butit's120.Thewholesocietyshouldmakeefforts.

106.A.hospitalB.factoryC.churchD.government

107.A.freeB.brokenC.closedD.open

108.A.hopeB.desireC.ambitionD.attitude

109.A.expectedB.knewC.forgotD.blessed

110.A.selflessB.hopelessC.carelessD.homeless

111.A.enoughB.storageC.donationD.lack

112.A.bestB.worstC.leastD.most

113.A.apartmentB.workplaceC.tentD.yard

114.A.movedB.excitedC.frightenedD.tired

115.A.impatientlyB.freelyC.nervouslyD.soundly

116.A.helpedB.coveredC.filledD.showed

117.A.inspiredB.quietC.awakeD.warm

118.A.experienceB.surviveC.wasteD.celebrate

119.A.cameB.formedC.leftD.missed

120.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

答案以及解析

1.答案：B

解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：公交車上充滿了勞工疲憊的臉龐、學生的活力交談以及辦

公室專業人士的沉思表情。A.annoyed生氣的；B.tired疲倦的；C.confused困惑的；D.thrilled

激動的。根據下文“laborworkers”可知下文提到了勞動工人，可以推斷出他們因為工作的勞累

而顯得疲倦。故選Bo

2.答案：C

解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這輛不斷移動的公交車就像是外面繁忙世界的小小反映，每

個人都在自己的旅程上。A.imagination想象；B.thought思想；C.reflection反映；D.impression

印象。根據下文“thebusyworldoutside”可知下文提到了外部忙碌的世界，可推理出此處說的是

公交車上的場景是外部世界的一個縮影，故選C。

3.答案：A

解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他的存在就像一個溫柔的提醒，每個人都有自己獨特的故事，

這些故事由歲月塑造。A.reminder提醒；B.warning警告；C.sign跡象；D.mark標記。根據下

文“eachpersoncarriesuniquestoriesshapedbytheyears”可知，下文說的是每個人都有自己獨特

的故事，這些故事由歲月塑造，可推理出此處表達的是老人的存在讓作者想到每個人都有自己

的故事，空白處應填表示“提醒；使想至含義的表達，故選A。

4.答案：D

解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當公交車行駛時，我意識到我們的生活，就像這次公交車之

旅一樣，充滿了短暫的相遇和共享的時刻。A.stuck卡住；B.occurred發生；C.told告訴；D.hit

使突然想起。根據下文“ourlives,muchlikethisbusride,arefullofbriefencountersandshared

moments”可知，下文說的是我們的生活，就像這次公交車之旅一樣，充滿了短暫的相遇和共享

的時刻，這是作者突然想到的，故選D。

5.答案：D

解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我們與他人共享同一個空間，但往往未能花時間去了解彼此

的故事。A.start開始；B.manage設法；C.struggle掙扎；D.fail失敗。根據上文“Wesharethe

samespacewithothersyet”以及下文"takethetimetounderstandoneanother'sstories”可知止匕處說

的是作者意識到人們雖然共享空間，但卻未能花時間去了解彼此，故選D。

6.答案：A

解析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我在公交車上遇到的每一個人，無論多么短暫，都可能有值

得分享的東西，這些可以拓寬我對世界的洞察。A.runinto遇到；Bfndout發現；C.comeup提

出；D.gothrough經歷。根據下文“onthebus”可知下文說的是公交車上，可推理出此處說的是

作者在公交車上遇到的每一個人，故選A。

7.答案：C

解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：同上。A.instantly立即；B.regularly定期；C.briefly短暫地；

D.deliberately故意地。根據文中描述“EachpersonI...onthebus,nomatterhow..,mighthave

somethingvaluabletoshare”可知此處說的是作者在公交車上遇到的每一個人都有值得分享的東

西，可推理出此處對分享過程進行修飾，分析選項，C項“briefly（短暫地）”表示的含義符合語

境。故選C。

8.答案：B

解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：同上。A.recognition認可；B.insight洞察；C.awareness意

識；D.knowledge知識。根據下文“intotheworld”可知下文提到了這個世界，可推理出此處說的

是作者從他人的故事中獲得的是對世界的更深層次的理解，B項“insight（洞察）”表示的含義符

合語境。故選B。

9.答案：B

解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：現在，我已經把欣賞這些偶然的相遇當作一種習慣。A.duty

職責；B.point點；C.purpose目的；D.mistake錯誤。根據下文“toappreciatethesechanceencounters^^

可知下文說的是欣賞這些偶然的相遇，可推理出作者已經將這種行為視為一種習慣，makeit

appointtodo為固定短語，含義為“堅持去做符合語境。故選B。

10.答案：A

解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：生活是一系列微小而重要的時刻的集合，留意這些時刻可以

極大地豐富我們的體驗，并使我們更快地理解他人的意圖和感受。A.collection收集；B.part部

分；C.couple幾個；D.bit—點。根據下文“small,significantmoments”,可知下文說的是小而重要

的時刻，可推理出此處表示的是生活是由許多小而重要的時刻組成的，故選A。

11.答案：B

解析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意：同上。A.pickup撿起；B.catchon理解；C.workout解決；

D.bringback帶回。根據下文“theintentionsandfeelingsofothers”可知下文說的是他人的意圖和

感受，可推理出此處說的是留意這些時刻可以幫助我們更好地理解他人的意圖和感受，故選B。

12.答案：C

解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：所以，在我們的人生旅途中，不要太匆忙。A.casual隨意

的；B.focused專注的；C.hurried匆忙的；D.concerned關心的。根據下文"Let'stakeamoment

toappreciatethebeautyandconnectionswemake”可知，作者建議我們在生活中不要過于匆忙，

應該花時間去欣賞和連接。故選C。

13.答案：C

解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：讓我們花點時間去欣賞我們所建立的美麗和聯系，因為它

們是我們共同人類經驗中的沉默的教師和講故事的人。A.strict嚴格的;B.patient耐心的;C.silent

沉默的；D.motivated有動機的。根據上文“thebeautyandconnections”可知上文說的是我們所建

立的美麗和聯系，可推理出此處說的是這些美麗和聯系可以成為我們的老師，分析選項，C項

“silent沉默的”表達的含義符合語境，故選Co

14.答案：D

解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：通過這樣做，我們允許自己從我們遇到的人和周圍的世界上

學習，為我們的生活增添深度和色彩，否則我們可能會忽略這些。A.force強迫；B.persuade說

服；C.advocate提倡；D.allow使可能。根據下文“learnfiromthepeoplewemeetandtheworld

aroundus”可知下文說的是從我們遇到的人和周圍的世界上學習，可推理出此處說的是通過這

樣做，我們得以從他人和周圍的世界中學習，因此用“allow（使可能）”最為恰當。故選D。

15.答案：D

解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：同上。A.engaging吸引人的；B.leaving離開；C.making制作；

D.adding增加。根據下文“depthandcolortoourownlives”可知下文說的是為我們的生活…深度

和色彩，可推理出此處說的是這些學習和體驗可以為我們的生活增添深度和色彩，因此用

“adding（增加）”最為恰當。故選D。

二、

16.答案：B

解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：希爾要求他們兩人一組來做得更好。A.worse更糟的；B.

better更好的；C.typical典型的；D.equal相等的。根據前文“Mr.Hillrequiredthemtoworkin

pairs”和常識可知，要求兩個人一起做，是為了做的更好。故選B項。

17.答案：C

解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：雷切爾看了看那姑娘一一頭暗褐色的頭發，穿著難看的衣

服，很少說話。A.bright明亮的；B.curly卷曲的；C.dull無光澤的;D.straight直的。根據后

文“sillyclothes,andseldomspeaking”可知，這個女孩在雷切爾眼中，形象不好，所以應是一頭

暗褐色的頭發。故選C項。

18.答案：A

解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：“這個項目毀了，”雷切爾想，這時簡走到雷切爾的桌子旁，

只是站在那里。A.ruined破壞；B.declined減少；C.selected選擇；D.scheduled安排。根據前

文“Jane!Rachellookedoveratthegirl-17brownhair,sillyclothes,andseldomspeaking.5,

可知，雷切爾看不上簡，所以覺得這個項目毀了。故選A項。

19.答案：A

解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：“這個項目毀了，”雷切爾想，這時簡走到雷切爾的桌子旁，

只是站在那里。A.stood站立；B.wept哭泣；C.returned返回；D.promised承諾。根據前文

“seldomspeaking”可知，簡性格內向，所以走過來后應是只是站在那里。故選A項。

20.答案：D

解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意："好吧，”雷切爾嘆了口氣。A.scream尖叫；B.complaint抱

怨；C.cheer歡呼聲；D.sigh嘆氣。根據前文“Thisproiectis18”可知,雷切爾不看好

簡，所以是無奈嘆了口氣。故選D項。

21.答案：D

解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：“是啊，沒錯，”雷切爾笑著說。“怎么做?”A.When什么時候；

B.Where在哪里；C.Why為什么；D.How怎么。根據前文“Ithoughtwecoulddoafilm,"Jane

said.可知，簡提議拍一部電影，所以雷切爾在問怎么做。故選D項。

22.答案：B

解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：簡繼續說道：“我一直在嘗試拍電影。"A.projects項目；B.

films電影；C.assessments評估；D.proposals建議。根據前文“Ithoughtwecoulddoafilm”可

知，簡一直嘗試拍電影。故選B項。

23.答案：C

解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“這是一部關于夢想的作品，”她談到自己的第一部作品時說，

這部作品非常棒。A.organization組織；B.major專業；C.production產品；D.advantage優勢。

根據前文“Thisoneisaboutdreams”可知，此處是在談論簡的第一部作品。故選C項。

24.答案：A

解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這段簡短的視頻是對簡最近去世的母親的告別。A.goodbye

再見；B.reference參考；C.greeting問候；D.commitment承諾。根據后文“whohaddiedrecently”

可知，簡的母親去世了，所以是對母親的告別。故選A項。

25.答案：D

解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：雷切爾被深深地打動了，她非常欣賞她的搭檔出色的視頻制

作技巧，“你能一步一步地告訴我這個過程嗎?”簡點點頭，“我可以。"A.mastered掌握；B.

identified確認；C.tested測試；D.admired欣賞。根據前文“Rachelwasdeeplymoved”可知，雷

切爾被深深地打動，所以應是非常欣賞她的搭檔出色的視頻制作技巧。故選D項。

26.答案：B

解析：考查介詞短語辨析。句意：雷切爾被深深地打動了，她非常欣賞她的搭檔出色的視頻制

作技巧，“你能一步一步地告訴我這個過程嗎?”簡點點頭，“我可以。"A.handinhand手拉手；

B.stepbystep一步一步地；C.farandwide廣泛的；D.onandon不停地。根據"Couldyoushow

metheprocesstodothis”結合選項可知，應是想讓簡一步一步地告訴這個過程。故選B項。

27.答案：A

解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：在那之后，雷切爾把所有的空閑時間都用來向簡學習攝像機

和剪輯。A.editing剪輯;B.interviewing采訪;C.posting郵寄；D.copying復制。根據前文

“Afterthat,Rachelspentallherfreetimelearningaboutthecamera”可知，學習和拍攝電影有關的

技能，所以應是剪輯。故選A項。

28.答案：C

解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她也了解了她的新朋友。A.intelligent聰明的；B.demanding

要求高的；C.new新的；D.former前者的。根據前文“Jane!Rachellookedoveratthegirl—17

brownhair,sillyclothes,andseldomspeaking.”可知，簡之前和雷切爾不熟，所以此處指雷切爾

了解了她的新朋友。故選C項。

29.答案：D

解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，到了演示報告那天。A.graduation畢業；B.debate辯

論；C.lecture講座；D.presentation演示。根據后文“Whenitwasdone,Mr.Hillpassedanapproving

lookatthem.“可知,老師表揚了她們,所以是到了演示日。故選D項。

30.答案：B

解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：每個人都為她們完美的合作鼓掌。Awaited等待；B.clapped

鼓掌；C.accounted認為是；D.whispered耳語。根據前文“Whenitwasdone,Mr.Hillpassedan

approvinglookatthem.“可知，老師贊許的看了她們一眼，說明她們做的很好，所以推斷出同學

們也為她們鼓掌。故選B項。

三、

31.答案：C

解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我沒有去看大自然，而是查看了我的電子郵件。A.received

收到；B.selected選擇；C.checked查看；D.remove