外研版（2024）七年級下冊英語Unit6Hittingtheroad

單元測試卷

滿分：120分限時：120分鐘

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，請在每小題所給的A、B、C

三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

（）1.HowdidthemangotoDalian?

()3.Whatdidtheboydolastweekend?

A.Gotothebeach.

B.Watchamovie.

C?Visithisgrandpa.

()4.WheredidJohngolastweekend?

A.ToBeijing.B.ToShanghai.C.ToXi'an.

()5.WhovisitedPariswiththemanlastmonth?

A.Hisuncle.B.Hisbrother.C.Hiscousin.

n.長對話理解(共5小題；每小題i分，滿分5分)

你將聽到兩段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，請在每小題所給的A、B、

C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。

()6.HowwasMary'striptoBeijing?

A.Tiring.B.Wonderful.C.Terrible.

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()7.WhichplacedidMarylikebest?

A.TheSummerPalace.

B.TheForbiddenCity.

C.TheGreatWall.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。

()8.HowdoesKevinusuallytravel?

A.Byplane.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.

()9.WhenwillthegirlgotoKunming?

A.Thisspring.B.Thissummer.C.Thisautumn.

()10.Whowillgowiththegirl?

A.Herfather.B.Herfriends.C.Hermother.

Ill,短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

你將聽到一篇短文。短文后有五個小題，請根據短文內容，在每小題所給

的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。

()11.HowdidFrank'sclassfeelwhentheygottothezoo?

A.Tired.B.Happy.C.Surprised.

()12.WhatanimalsdidFrankgotoseefirst?

A.Bears.B.Tigers.C.Monkeys.

()13.HowwastheweatherwhenFrankwastakingphotos?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.

()14.WhatwasFrank'strouble?

A.Hefelldown.

B.Hegotlost.

C.Helosthiscamera.

()15.WhohelpedFrank?

A.Avisitor.

B.Aclassmate.

C-Azookeeper.

W.信息轉換(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

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你將聽到一篇短文。請根據短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空

僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。

AStudyTripinHefei

WhoStudentsofGrade16.________.

Climbahill,haveapicnicandvisita17.________nearby.

Learnsomethingaboutpeople's18.________andseesomevaluable

What

thingstheyusedbefore.

Bringlunchand19.________andwearsportsshoes.

WhenMeetattheschoolgateat20.________inthemorning.

第二部分語言知識運用（共三大題，滿分35分）

V.單項填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳

選項。

()21.FujianisthesouthofChinaandthesouthwestofJapan.

A.in;onB.in;toC.to;onD.to;in

()22.Wedon'tmuchfromthekidsbecausetheycan'tunderstandtheart.

A.expressB.excuseC.expectD.explain

()23.Youshouldthink___beforetakingthejob,anddon'tdoitjustforfun.

A.quicklyB.seriouslyC.proudlyD.simply

()24.Don'tletthechildrenswimintheriver.Wedon'tknowhowitis.

A.deepB.farC.longD.huge

()25.Dreamsarebeautiful.However,tothemneedslotsoftimeandhard

work.

A.makeB.achieveC.discoverD.succeed

()26.一WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?

一IthinkEnglishisasasChinese.

A.usefulB.moreuseful

C-mostusefulD.themostuseful

()27.I'msleepy.Isleepingathometogoingoutforawalk.

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A.preferB.like

C.wantD.love

（）28.一Sir,didyouenjoyyourstayinour?

一Yes,IsleptwellandIlikedthebreakfast.

A.hotelB.schoolC.factoryD.library

（）29.-XiaoHaiwonfirstprizeinourschoolartfestival.

-Wonderful!Iamhisnextperformance（表演）.

A.thankfulforB.payingattentionto

C.gettingusedtoD.lookingforwardto

（）30.一Someonestole（偷）mynewphonelastnight.

A.That'sallright.B.I'mafraidnot.

C.Howawful!D.Noproblem.

VI,完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分；滿分20分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入

空白處的最佳選項。

A［新素材?沿北京中軸線的旅行］

It'saveryhotday.Over10studentsspendaboutthreehoursridingbikesalong

thecentralaxis（中軸線）ofBeijing.Itsalittletiring（使人疲勞的），31allof

themhaveagoodtime.

SamfromtheUKisoneofthem."Thebike32isreallynice.Imake

manynewfriendsontheway.Theyarevery33andtheyhelpmealot,“he

says.

TheBeijingCentralAxisis7.8kmlong.Manyplacesof34areonornearit,

liketheBellandDrumTowersandtheTiananmenSquare.Alongtheway,their

teacherMr.Wu35theseplacesandtellsstories.Thestudentslearnalotabout

Beijing.Samenjoysmanyofthe36ontheaxis.Hethinkstheyarereally

wonderfulplacesforpeopletovisit.He37toseemoreinterestingpartsof

Beijinginthefuture.

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Mr.Wuis38thatthestudentslikethetrip."Toreallygettoknowacity,

onecannotjuststayintheclassroom,“hesays.Heisinterestedinbikeriding.It'sa

good39.Beijingisverybeautiful.Hehopespeoplefromdifferentplaces

can40it.Andenjoyingthecitybybikeisgreatfun.

()31.A.butB.andC.soD.or

()32.A.museumB.show

C.tourD.model

()33.A.hugeB.lucky

C.differentD.friendly

()34.A.interestB.mindC.peopleD.food

()35.A.discussesB.introduces

C.paintsD.designs

()36.A.picturesB.buildings

C.worksD.matches

()37.A.expectsB.startsC.teachesD.helps

()38.A.sadB.gladC-angryD?sorry

()39.A.jobB.language

C.clubD?activity

()40.A.spendB.leaveC.loveD.change

Notlongago,myfamilytraveledtoCancun,Mexico.Itsacity41forits

beachesandwatersports.There,myparents42meaboogieboard(沖浪板)for

550pesos(比索).Imadeupmymindtomakethemostofit.

Everyday,Ibroughtittothebeachto43thewaves.Butitwastimeto

44.Wecouldbringitbackwithus,butitwouldcostalottotakeithome.SoI

decidedtosellitatthe45wewerestayinginbeforegoingtotheairport.

Ithoughtitwouldbe46,butitwasnot.Iwrotethewords“UsedBoogie

Board:200pesos"onapieceofpaperandstuckitonmyboard.Ihelditupand

walkedthroughthehotel,butnooneshowedany47

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Mymomwantedmetogiveitawayfor48butIbelievedIcouldsellit.I

evenlowered(降低)thepriceto100pesos.However,15minuteslater,Iwasstill

holdingupmyboard.WhenIwasaboutto49amiddle-agedwomanboughtit!

IranbacktoMom50abigsmileonmyfacethewholeway.

()41.A.enjoyableB.fantastic

C.comfortableD-famous

()42.A.boughtB.borrowedC?achieveD.won

()43.A.touchB.rideC-reachD.break

()44.A.tryB.waitC.shareD.leave

()45.A.farmB.schoolC-hotelD.zoo

()46.A.easyB.hardC-creativeD.amazing

()47.A.resultB.interestC.talentD.fact

()48.A.freeB.funC.jokeD.time

()49.A.getupB.giveupC.standupD.pickup

()50.A.inB.onC.withD.through

vn.補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據對話內容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余

選項。

(Duringthelunchbreak,DavidasksEllaabouthertrip.)

David：Iheardyoutookatriplastweek,Ella.51.

Ella：Itwasgreat!

David：Wheredidyougo?

Ella：IwenttoShexian,Anhui.Mymomwenttherewithme.Mydadwasbusy,sohe

didn'tgowithus.

David：52.

Ella：Forthreedays.Duringourstaythere,wewenttomanyfunplaces.

David：53.

Ella：Yes.Itisoneofthefourbest-preserved(保存最完好的)ancienttownsin

China.54.Wealsotastedmanykindsofdeliciousfoodthere.

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David：55.

Ella：That'sforsure!

A.Whodidyougotherewith?

B.Wecouldn'tmissit.

C.Soundslikeyouhadagreattrip.

D?Howwasyourtrip?

E.Itwasanoldtown.

F.Howlongdidyoustaythere?

G.DidyouvisitHuizhouAncientTownthere?

第三部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分40分）

VID.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

第一節閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出

最佳選項。

A

Alicestayedatheraunt'shomeinZhengzhouduringtheDragonBoatFestival.

HercousinGracetookhertovisitsomeinterestingplaces.Hereareheractivities.

?c）-

0A°0

?6/00

Day1Day2

Day3

pancakes,orange

porridge,eggs,milk,pancakes,

Breakfastjuice,fruit

zongzibananas

salad

cabbageandtofusoup,

noodles,chicken,rice,vegetables,

Lunchbeef

vegetablesaladfishsoup

dumplings,fish

?Visitedthe?Hadfunin丁c?Watcheda

sciencemuseumanrobotshow

Trip

inthemorningamusementparkfrominthe

/cc'、

?Enjoyed8：30amto11：00ammorning

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thesunshine?Pickedfruit?Wenttobuygifts

/A

onthebeachintheonafarmfbrherparentsand

afternoonfrom3：30pmto5：friendsinthe

?Learntsurfing00pmafternoon

from?Walked?Tookthetrainat6：

5：00pmto6：30pmalongthe00pm

foodstreetinthe

evening

()56.WhatdidAlicehaveforlunchontheseconddaythere?

()57.HowlongdidittakeAlicetolearnsurfing?

A-Oneandahalfhours.B.Twohours.

C-Twoandahalfhours.D.Fortyminutes.

()58.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Alicewenthomebyplane.

B-Alicedidn'tliketherobotshow.

C-Alicehadpancakeseachmorning.

D.Alicehadagreattimeonthesecondday.

B

?GoremeisabeautifultowninTiirkiye.Herearesomeofthecoolthings

visitorscandoinGoreme.

?Stayinacave(山洞)hotel

②StayinginacavehotelisaspecialexperienceinGoreme.Itmakesyoulearn

howpeoplelivedinstonecaveshundredsofyearsagointhisarea.

?Takeahotairballoontrip

③Over20yearsago,peopleinGoremebegantoflythefirsthotairballoonin

theskyofthislittletown.Now,thereareover100balloonsflyingeverydayearlyin

themorning.ItisthebestwaytoenjoythebeautyofGoreme.

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?Visittheopen-airmuseum

④Theopen-airmuseumisaboutfifteenminutes1walkawayfromthecentreof

Goreme.Thisplaceisthefirststoponanyone*sjourneytoGoreme.

?Seethemagicalrockshapes

⑤TheseunusualrockshapesarethemostbeautifulpartinGoreme.Theyare

madebythestrongwindsandheavyrains.Theirshapeslooklikedifferentkindsof

animals.

@IfyouwanttohaveacooljourneytoTiirkiye,themagicalGoremecanbea

wonderfulplace.

()59.ThebestwaytoenjoythebeautyofGoremeis.

A.visitingtheopen-airmuseum

B-seeingthemagicalrockshapes

C.stayinginacavehotel

D.takingahotairballoontrip

()60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"referto?

A.StayinginGoreme.

B-Stayinginacavehotel.

C-Livinginthisarea.

D.Livinginstonecaves.

()61.Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?

A.Adiary.

B-Atravelguide.

C-Ahistorybook.

D-Afoodmagazine.

()62.［新考法?篇章結構］Whafsthestructureofthepassage?

A.①②/③/④⑤⑥B.①/②③④⑤/⑥

C.①②③④⑤/⑥D.①/②③④⑤⑥

C

Doyouliketravelling?Howcanyoumakeyourtripinteresting?Here'ssome

advice.

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Read!Beforeyouleave,youshouldfindsomeinformationabouttheplace,such

asgeography,historyandpeople.Youcanunderstandtheplacebetterbyreading.

Takephotos!Ifyouwanttotakesomephotos,remembertochoosethemost

specialsights.Don'tchoosethesightsyoucanseeinotherplaces.Forexample,

QingdaoandNingboarecoastalcities,sodon'tonlytakephotosofthesea.You

shouldtakephotosofsomethingelse,too.

Taste!You'dbettertastesomespecialsinthearea.Foodinsomeplacesisvery

delicious.Sowhynottasteit?

Write!Whenyouvisitaplace,youshouldtakeapenandanotebook,soyoucan

writedownwhatyouseeandwhatyouthinkduringthetrip.

()63.Whatshouldwedobeforewetraveltoaplace?

A.Decidewhentoleave.

B.Learnsomethingaboutit.

C.Knowwhichbustotake.

D.Decidewhichhoteltostayat.

()64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“coastal"mean?

A.neartheseaB.nearthehill

C-neartheriverD.nearthetown

()65.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowtoMakeYourTripInteresting

B.HowtoMakeaTravelPlan

C.TheMostPopularWaytoTravel

D.TheBestPlacetoTravel

D

Chongqingisabeautifulcityandthepeopletherearefriendly.I'mJuliefroma

middleschoolinBeijing.Lastsummerholiday,myparentsandIwentonatripto

Chongqing.ButitwashotandwetmostofthetimethosedaysinChongqing.Idon't

liketheweathertherebutIlovethefoodandscenery(風景).

Onemorning,itwasrainy.WejuststayedatthehotelandIfeltreallybored

becausewehadnothingtodobutsleepandwatchTV.Luckily,itstoppedrainingat

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noon.Sowewentouttoeatsomethingspecialforlunch-Chongqinghotpot.Itis

quitedifferentfromBeijinghotpot.Thefoodisreallyhotandspicy(辛辣的).After

lunch,wewenttovisitHongyadongbecausequitealotofvisitorstoldusthatitwasa

goodplacetovisit.Itwasreallyfantastic!Therearelotsofoldandbeautifulbuildings

alongthewayandnicefoodfromallovertheworld.Ireallywonderedwhatlifewas

likethereinthepast.IdidenjoywalkingaroundHongyadongbecausetherewere

manytastysnacks.WetriedAmericancoffee,ItalianpizzaandBritishteathere.

Whatawonderfultimewespent!IbelieveChongqingwillbemorebeautifuland

I'msureIwillcomebackagainsomedayinthenearfuture.

()66.WhatwastheweatherlikemostofthetimewhenJuliewasinChongqing?

A.Itwasrainy.B.Itwassunny.

C?Itwashotandwet.D.Itwasnice.

()67.WhydidJuliefeelboredwhenitwasrainy?

A.Becauseshecouldn'teatfood.

B-Becauseitwascold.

C.Becausethefoodwasreallyspicy.

D.BecauseshehadnothingtodobutsleepandwatchTV.

()68.WhatdoesJuliethinkofHongyadong?

A.Fantastic.B.Relaxing.

C.Boring.D.Difficult.

()69.WhatdoesJuliereallywanttotellus?

A.Chongqing'shotpot.

B.Hersummerholiday.

C.Hongyadongisfantastic.

D.Chongqingisabeautifulcity.

E

?Peopleliketotakeacitywalknow.Whatisacitywalk?Itmeanspeople

travelaroundacityonfoot.

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②Somepeopledon'thaveaplanforacitywalk.Theyjustwalk

alongthestreetwithsomefriends.Whentheyseeadrinkshop,they

goandbuysomedrinks.Whentheyseeamuseum,theygoandhave

alook.Aftertheycomeout,theyturntoanotherstreetandkeeponwalking.Thereare

alwayssurpriseswhentakingacitywalk.Peoplemayfindaverynicenoodleshop,or

theymaybuyacutebag…Thesesurprisesoftenmakepeoplehappy.

(3)Theyplantolearnaboutthehistoryofthecity,sotheygotosomeold

streetsandvisitsomeoldbuildings.Someplantoeatsomethingdelicious,sothey

walktotherestaurantsandenjoythefood…

④Acitywalkcanhelppeoplelearnabouttheircity,andit'salsogoodexercise.

Howaboutputtingonyoursportsshoesandtakingacitywalkwithyourparentsat

theweekend?

()70.Peoplealwaysfindwhentheydon'thaveanyplansforacitywalk.

A.surprises

B.friends

C-niceshops

D-restaurants

()71.［新考法?信息還原］Whatcanweputin"”?

A.Thebestwaytoseethecityisonfoot.

B.It'sinterestingtotravelaroundthecity.

C.Somepeoplemakeaplanforacitywalk.

D.Peopleenjoythiswaytotakeacitywalk.

()72.Whatdoesthetextmainly(主要地)tellus?

A.Whatacitywalkis.

B-Howtoplanacitywalk.

C.Howtoknowaboutyourcity.

D.Whatyouweartotakeacitywalk.

第二節閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題的詞數要求）。

F

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Saturday,June16th

Inthemorning,wewentcampinginGreenNaturalPark.Wewerehappybecause

itwasasunnyday.Wewantedtohaveawonderfultwo-dayholiday.Ontheway,we

keptsingingandtalking.

Thenwewenttohavelunchbythelake.However,whenwefinishedourlunchat

oneo'clock,itbegantorain.Unluckily,nobodybroughtanumbrella.Weranabout

butwecouldfindnoplacetohide.

Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Wewerefarawayfromour

campsite（野營地）.Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcampass“旨南針）showedthat

wewentthewrongway.Welostourway!

Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionbecauseitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwe

couldputupatenttohidein,soMaryandTomhelpedtoputupthetent.ChrisandI

triedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Buteverythingwasnotdry.Wecouldn'tmake

thefire.Wewaitedinsidethetent.Althoughwewerewetandcold,wetalkedand

laughedalot.Ataboutfiveo'clock,itstoppedraining.Wedecidedtostopthe

campingtripandwentbackhomebecauseallofuswereverytired.

Thiscampingtripmaynotbesuccessfulbutweknoweachotherbetter.AndI

learnthatthemostimportantthingisteamspirit.

73.Whendidthewritergocamping?（不超過5個詞）

74.Howdidtheyknowtheylosttheirway?（不超過5個詞）

75.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromthecampingtrip?（不超過10個詞）

第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）

IX.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

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根據首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。

76.Totellyouthet（實話）,Idon'tknowtheoldman.

77.Youshouldr（回復）inwritingtothisemail.

78.Itisimportantforustounderstandthem（最重要的）ideaofthearticle.

79.1likec（爬）themountainwithmyfriendsonweekends.

80.We'reveryc（好奇的）aboutthehighschoollife.

X.書面表達（共1小題；滿分20分）

親愛的同學們，你和你的家人或朋友一定在某個節假日去某個地方旅游過。

假如你是李華，請你根據下面的要點提示，給你的好朋友Peter寫一封郵件，分

享你的某次旅行經歷。

要點提示：

1.Whenandwheredidyougo?

2.Whodidyougowith?

3.Whathappenedonyourtrip?

4.Whatdidyoulearn?

提示詞：wisdom智慧；crowded擁擠的

注意：詞數70左右。郵件的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。

DearPeter,

How'sitgoing?

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

LiHua

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答案

I.1.W：IheardyouflewtoDalianlastweek.

M：Yes.Ihadanenjoyabletrip.

2.W：Howwasyourvacation?

M：Itwasgreat!Iwenttothebeach!

3.W：Jack,didyougototheconcertlastweekend?

M：No,Iwenttothecountrysidetovisitmygrandpa.

4.W：Hey,John!Whydoyouwalklikethat?

M：IwalkedtoolongwhenIvisitedShanghailastweekend.Nowmylegshurt.

5.W：James,IhearyouvisitedPariswithyourunclelastmonth.Didyouhaveagood

time?

M：Oh,yes.Thetripwasveryexciting.AndwevisitedtheEiffelTower.

II.Text1

M：Hello,Mary.HowwasyourtriptoBeijinglastmonth?

W：Wonderful!

M：Whatdidyoudothere?

W：IvisitedtheBird'sNest,theSummerPalaceandtheForbiddenCity,buttheGreat

Wallwasmyfavouritepart.

M：Soundsinteresting!Ilookforwardtogoingthereoneday.

Text2

W：Hi,Kevin,doyouoftentravelbyplane?

M：No,Iusuallytravelbytrain.

W：Metoo!ButIwillflytoKunmingthissummervacation.

M：Soundsgreat!Theweatherthereisnottoocoldortoohot.

W：Yes.ItiscalledChuncheng.

M：Willyourparentsgowithyou?

W：NojustmyDadandme.MyMumwon'tbefreethissummervacation.

III.Oneday,Frank'sclasswentonatriptoazoo.Whentheygotthere,theywere

veryhappy.Thereweresomanykindsofanimals,suchastigers,bearsandsoon.

Frankwenttoseethemonkeysfirstwithhisfriends.Whenhewastakingphotos

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