考前攻略（1）版寫出動名詞beginbeginningcutcuttingrunrunningshopshoppingsitsittingstopstoppingswimswimmingwinwinningstudystudying_drawdrawingplay__playing_listen_listen_open_opening__blow_blowingvisit__visiting_寫出過去式，過去分詞fall_fell___fallen_give_gave____given_see_saw___seen_speakspoke_spoken_rideroderiddenhidehidhiddentaketooktakenlielaylainsweepsweptsweptsleepsleptslepthearheardheardloselostlosttelltoldtoldholdheldheldwinwonwonecameesingsangsungknowknewknowngrowgrewgrownflyflewflownget_gotgotten__go_went__gone_have/has_hadhad_read_read__read_cut_cut_cut_be(am,is,are)_was,were_過分been（a,an,the填空）_a__oneaEuropean_a__useful_a___university_an_unlucky_an_unusual_an__eightaneleven_thegirlunderthetree_an__ocean_anXRay_an_umbrellaanhour_anhonest_an___h/m/s/x_the___capitalofplay/chess__the______secondlongestriverplaythepiano/guitar/violinplay_/_soccer/tennis/badmintonhave/breakfast/lunch/supper/dinerhaveacold/feverhaveagoodtime_the___sun/earth/moon_the__SpringFestival四．數詞The+(序數詞)one’s+序數詞onefirst1sttwo_second2ndthree_third3rdfive_fifth5thnineninth9thtwelvetwelfth12thnineteennineteenth_19theight_eighth__8th_twenty_twentieth20thfortyfortieth40ththirtythreethirtythird33rdoneonce（一次）adaytwo_twice（兩次）aweek五．形，副，名轉換①(形變副/比較級)bravebravelysafesafelypolite_politelyfinalfinally_wise_wiselywide_widelylucky_luckilyhappy_happilytrue_trulyexact__exactly_simple_simplyplete_pletelyactualactuallyreal__reallyespecial_especiallycertaincertainlyrecentrecentlyusualusuallylonelonelybad(副詞）badly（比）worse（最）worstgood(副詞）well（比）better（最）bestmany/muchmore（比)most（最）little（比）less（最）leastbig（比）bigger（最）biggestfat→（比）→（最）hot→（比）→（最）slim→（比）→（最）thin→（比）→（最）far→（比）_further______（最）→_furthest___原級：as+原級(形/副)+asHerunsas__quickly__(quick)asme.Heisas__cute_(cute)ashissister.②(形變名詞）名詞常考句型：Withthe+名詞+of如：Withthedevelopment（develop）ofillillnesskindkindnessshyshynesshappyhappinessfairfairnesstruetruthdeaddeathwarm_warmthdifferentdifferenceimportant_importance__achieve_achievement_agreeagreementdisagree_disagreement__exciteexcitementmovemovementDifficultdifficultysafesafetyhot_heat____adviseadvicesuggestsuggestionbeautifulbeautyexpressexpressioninvent（物）invention（人）_inventor_____inviteinvitationprotectprotectioneducateeducation(名）educational（形）succeed_success_(名）successful_（形）_successfully__（副)③(變反義詞)fairunfairhappyunhappyluckyunluckynecessaryunnecessaryusualunusualabledisabledexpensiveinexpensivepatientinpatientpossibleimpossiblepoliteimpolitetidy_untidy__crowd__uncrowded_______④(變形容詞)humor_humorous___danger_dangerous__fame_famous___mystery_mysterious___healthhealthy__wealth___wealthy____friendfriendship(友誼)sunsunnycloudcloudyluckluckydiedeadhelphelpfulcarecareful/carelesseast(n)_eastern___wonderwonderfulcolorcolorfultradition_traditional__nation__national__person__personal_____education__educational__center__central__culture__cultural___nature__natural_music_musical______history_historical_____interestinterestinginterestedharmharmfulmarrymarriednoisenoisyuseusefulwonderwonderfulmeanmeaningfulusualunusualsleepsleepyhopehopefulpeacepeaceful⑤(名詞單數變復數）toothteethgoosegeesefootfeetleafleaveslifelivesknifekniveswolfwolvesthiefthievestoytoysboyboysdictionarydictionarieskeykeysstrawberrystrawberriesmonkey_monkeys___way__ways____GermanGermanswomanwomenmanmenpolicemanpolicemen女老師們womenteachers3棵蘋果樹_3appletrees___negronegroesheroheroespiano__pianos__potatopotatoestomatotomatoesphotophotosradioradios⑥(變名詞人）visitvisitortourtourist_____traveltraveler/travellerdirect方向_direction_導演_director_translate___translator_______sciencescientistartartistpianopianistviolinviolinistinventinventoractactorwinwinnerrunrunnerdrivedriverclimb__climber____Musicmusicianhistory__historian____foreignforeignerstrangestrangerbeautiful__beauty__safe___safety__四、人稱代詞by__himself__(he)hurt__myself_(I)dress_themselves_(they)lookafter_yourself(you)teach___himself__(he)enjoy__ourselvs___(we)Believein_yourselves_(you)cheer__me__(I)upthanksto____your___(you)teacherdress__him___(he)upsuggestsb._catching_(catch)dogadvisesb._tocatch_(catch)thecat常用反身代詞的有：必須注意前后人稱是否同一個byhurtteachdressintroducebelieveinhelpenjoy五．常考點歸類：1.Itis+adj+forsb.+todo2.Ittook/takes+錢/時間todo3.find/makeit+todoIt’simportantforus_tolearn_(learn)Englishwell.Ittookmefivehours_to_prepare__（prepare）myspeech.4.one....theother/another5.both..and_are/have__either....or....就近原則neither....nor就近原則all復數noneof(單/復都行)6.(a)little+不可數(a)few+可數7.except（不包括后者）1besides+1(包括后者）exceptfor（前后事物不一致）(美中不足的是)Heisveryhandsome__exceptfor___hisheight.8.toomuch______(money/milk/water)toomany(sheep/apples/students)muchtoogood/bad(well/badly)10.用todo的詞want,wish,tell,ask,teach,encourage,invite,allow,decide,fail,plan,can’twait,beabout,remind,warn,manage11.用doing的詞finish,practice,beworth,bebusy，can'thelp，keepon，beusedto,giveup；consider，suggest，can'thelp,feellike，enjoy,miss,mindpayattentionto,lookforwardto,avoid+doing,befortable,giveup,stickto12.用do的詞(1)let，make，please，don't(2)have/hadbetter(not)dosth.意為“最好(不要)做某事”。(3)Whynotdo...?=Whydon'tyoudo...?表示“為何不做……?”用于提出建議(4)wouldratherdo...thando...意為“寧愿13.用todo/doing的詞remember,forget,regret(后悔做）+doing表示已做,+do表示未做see,watch,feel,hear,notice+doing表示正在發生,+do表示動作已完成。14.過去式：標志詞：yesterday,last..,in+過去時間...ago。結構:V+ed或不規則變化。15.完成時：標志詞：1）for+時間段2）since+時間點/過去時句子3）already,ever,never,yet,sofar....recently,inthepastthreeyears結構：have/has+V過去分詞過去完成時的標志詞：bytheendofbefore+過去式結構had+動詞過分16.情態動詞：一定是mustbe一定不是可能是_can’tbe_______Must表示必須，肯定回答用must；否定回答用needn’t.17.感嘆句：what+a/an+數名詞單數(+主語+謂語)!How+形容詞/副詞(+主語+謂語)!18.賓語從句：①連詞+主語+謂語②時態：主過從過，主限從不限③可以與疑問詞+todo互換。如：Idon’tknowhowtodo19.定語從句：物+that/which人+that/who/whom一定分清連詞在從句中的成分。(whose+n)+謂語+其它如：themanwhosehairiscurly三種必用that的定從1.有人有物thedogandpeople2.形容詞最高級，序數詞the3.不定代詞thingbodyone六．介詞短語1.同時__atthesametime__2.手工_byhand___3.乘坐公交車_bybus___4.順便說一下_bytheway____5.當眾__inpublic__10.及時_intime___11.處于危險中_indanger_12.事實上_infact__13.處于麻煩/境中_inneed/introuble__14.準時__ontime_17.一直__allthetime__18.首先__firstofall___19.偶然___byaccident___20.突然___allofasudden_8.代替_insteadof_9.依據_accordingto___15.列如_suchas/forexample,_16.錯誤地__bymistake__七．動詞短語1.因...而出名_beknownfor/befamousfor_2.與…不同_bedifferentfrom_3.對.…感到自豪_beproudof/takepridein_4.生……的氣_beangrywith_5.擅長_begoodat_6.對……有好處_begoodfor__7.對……有害_bebadfor/doharmto/beharmfulto_8.和……相似__besimilarto_9.充滿__befullof/befilledwith_10.長大__growup_11.熬夜_stayuplate__12.被…覆蓋_becoveredwith_13.對…感興趣_beinterestedin14.實現_etrue15.放棄_giveup__16.尋找__lookfor17.查(字典);抬頭看_lookup__18.盼望;向往lookforwardtodoing19.交朋友_makefriends_20.做決定_makeone’sowndecision_21.犯錯誤_makemistakes_22.穿上_puton_23.保持健康_keephealthy/keepfit24.遠離..._stayawayfrom/keepawayfrom_25.開始;占據_takeup_26.發生_takeplace27.參加_takepartin_八、名詞短語1.dailylives日常生活2.teaset茶具3.teaart茶藝4.teaplant茶樹5.foodfestival美食節6.食品安全foodsafety7.sweetfood甜食8.traditionalart傳統藝術9.中國文化Chineseculture10.nationalheroes民族英雄11.spare/freetime空閑時間12.剪紙papercutting13.姓familyname14.國旗_nationalflag_15.私人信息_privateinformation__16.野生動物_wildanimals17.運動會_sportsmeeting_18.飲食習慣_eatinghabbits19.垃圾食品_junkfood__20.好運__goodluck__23.新鮮空氣_freshair_24.空氣污染_airpollution_25.日常生活dailylives/everydaylives_26.兼職_parttimejobs___27.綠茶_greentea_28.紅茶__blacktea__29.壓歲錢_luckymoney_30.思維導圖_mindmaps（1）Parentsandschoolsmakerulestohelpthestudentstobeebetterandbetter.(rule）2.JohnandIaregoodfriends,butweoftenseethings_differently.(different)3.ThereissomethingwrongwithTom'sbike,buthecanrepairitbyhimself. (he) 4.Wewillhaveasurprisepartyformymother’sfiftieth/50thbirthdaynextSunday.(fifty)5.Thefamouswritergaveawaymostofhismoneytothepoorpeopleinthemountainvillages.(write)6.StevenisgoingtoBeijingtostudy,soheisaskinghisfriendaboutthetablemannersinChina.(餐桌禮儀)7.Tosolveyourproblemwithyourfriend,you’dbettertalkwithherinperson(親身，親自) 8.Friedfoodandsoftdrinksarebadforus,soIdecidetokeepawayfromthem.(遠離)9.Toenjoycamping,youshouldlearnhowto_putup atentandmakeafiretocook.(搭建) 10.Weshouldusesomeproductswhicharefriendlytoenvironment.(對……友好)（2）1.Tomysurprise,myunclegothisdivinglicenseinhis__fifties________(fifty)2.Themanhasnever__regretted_________aboutthethinghedidtothechildren.(regret)3.AliceandLauraaregreat___musicians____andtheyarefamoustoteenagers.(music)4.Pleasebelieveme.WhatIsaidis___certainly____true.(certain)副形5.Steveis__the__thinnest_______thestudentinourclass.(thin)6.Infact,Ididn’tknowhim_atall__(根本).7.__Papercutting_____isaChinesetraditiontocelebratetheSpringFestival(剪紙) 8.Mybrotheris__goodat___ makingfriendswithlittlekids.(擅長) 9.Timisveryhappybecausehehas___heardfrom_________ hispenfriendinAustralia.(收到……來信) 10.Ifyouleavehomeforalongtime,youshould__shutoff_/turnoff________theelectricity(關掉) (3)1.Beijingisthe_first__citytohostboththeSummerandWinterOlympicGamesaroundtheworld.(one)2.Chooseyourfriends__wisely________,becausegoodfriendsbringoutthebestinyou.(wise)3.Doinghouseworkmakesthemlookafter__themselves______betterthanbefore.(they)4.GPSisoneofthemostuseful__inventions__intheworld.(invent)名復謂單形最高5.Thestory___happened___in1990.(happen)6._Inorderto__getintoagooduniversity,theyworkharderthanbefore.(為了)7.We'reall_proudof__________himforachievinghisaimsuccessfully.(為……感到驕傲)8.Look,thechildren_arelistening___thestoryabouttheSpringFestival.(正在聽)9.Sinceyouarehere,whynot__havelunch__withus?(吃午餐) 10.Iamreally_toobusyto__haveanytimetorelaxmyself.(太忙而沒有)（4） 1.Alotof___visitors_______etoYunnanfortheirholidayseveryyear.(visit)2.Doingmorningexercisesis__helpful__foryourhealth.(help) 3.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforus,wewon’tlearntodependon__ourselves________(we)4.Weneedtomove___quickly________unlessyoudon’tmindmissingthetrain.(quick)5.The__nineteenth_/19th________AsianGameswillbeheldinHangzhouthisyear.(nineteen)6.A_mindmap__________playsanimportantroleinourstudy.(思維導圖)7.Mostteachersdon’tgivetoomuchhomeworkto__takeup_______thefreetimeofstudentsnow.(占據)8.Don’t__beangrywith___otherseasilyandlearntobeanunderstandingperson.(對.………生氣)9._Inorderto_______gettothestationontime,Ihavetogetupearlytomorrowmorning.(為了)10.5GInternetmakesitpossibleforusto__lookthrough_____informationfasterandmoreeasily.(瀏覽)(5)1.Itwas___cloudy___inthismorning.ButIthinkitwillbeclearthisafternoon.(cloud)2.Hegotagood___education_____andbecameafamousengineerwhenhegrewup.(educate)3.Asvolunteers,wevisitedanoldpeople’shomeandhelpedtheoldpeopletheretodomanythingstocheer__them____up.(they)4.Aboyinourschoolisthe__winner____ofthisspeechpetition.Wealltakeprideinhim(win)5.DoyouknowMother’sDayisonthesecondSundayinMayandFather’sDayisonthe__third/3rd____SundayinJune?(three)Iwillchoosesomethingspecialformymotherasher__birthdaygifts/birthdaypresents__________.(生日禮物)7.Pleasearrive__ontime____________.Ifyoudon’t,youwilldrivemecrazy.(準時)8.Jack,couldyouplease__putup__________thenoticeforme?I'mreallybusynow.(張貼)9.Haveanicetrip!We're_lookingforwardto_seeingyousoon.(期待)10.Plasticbags_arebadfor_/areharmfulto_theenvironment,soweshoulduseclothbagsinsteadofthem.(對……有害)（6）1.Wedon'tknowifheisaliveor___dead______.(die)2.Themovieisworth__seeing________becauseyoucanlearnalotofChineseculture!(see) 3.Ilivenearourschool.It’sjustaboutten___minutes’__walkfrommyhometoschool.(minute)4.About71percentoftheearthis___covered___withwater.(cover)5.Maryalwaysshops____wisely________Sheknowswhattobuyandwhatnottobuy.(wise)6.TheGreatWallhas_morethan___2,000yearsold.(超過) 7.Tom _pickedup___twoplasticbagsandaskedwhosetheywere.(撿起) 8.What__badweather__itwas!(糟糕的天氣)9.Trytodosomethingmeaningfulinsteadofplayinggames__allthetime_.(一直;頻繁) 10.Manypeoplelikedoingexercise__inthepark__.(在公園) （7）1.Ithinkyoushouldthink___twice___(再三考慮)beforemakingimportantdecisions.(two)2.Studentsaresupposed_toget__atleastanhourofphysicalactivityeveryday.(get)3.The___earlier__kidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.(early)4.Jennyissuchanindependentgirlthatshealwayscooksmealson___her____own.(獨自)(she)5.Maria’s_teeth_wereveryweak,sohermotherdidn’tallowhertoeattoomuchcandy.(tooth)6.Teenagersmustfollowthe_trafficrules__andlearntoprotectthemselves.(交通規則)7.Goodhealth__dependson___healthyfood,someexerciseandenoughsleep(取決于)8.Trytoguessthemeaningofa__newword__beforeyouuseadictionary.(生詞)9.Thejacketisalittlebigforyou,but_atleast__itcankeepyouwarm.(至少)10.Thisshirt__ismadeof__silk.Itisexpensivebutveryfortable.(由……制成)(8)1.Theyoungboycalledhisteacherforhelpbecausehecouldnotsolvetheproblemby____himself___.(he)2.Althoughthereweremanydifficulties,thesemountain__climbers__reachedthetopofthehighmountainsuccessfully.(climber)3.Thevolunteerspokeas___clearly_asshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.(clear)4.Thereisabookstoreonthe_____fifteenth/15th_____flooroftheshoppingcentre.(fifteen)5.Lindawasbusy___studying__________foranexamwhenIsawher.(study)6._Waterpollution___hasbeemoreseriousthaneverbefore.Let'sdosomethingtostopit.(水污染) 7.Weshouldgivetheyoungmanonemorechance.__Afterall___hehaslittleworkingexperience.(畢竟，終歸)8.It'sagoodideato___putup____anoticeontheboardtocallonpeopletoliveagreenlife.(張貼)9.Jimisalovelyboy,andthat'swhyweallliketo__makefriends_withhim.(交朋友)10.Robert__isgoodat____playingtheviolinalthoughheisonlya6yearoldboy.(擅長……)(9)1.Bruceismysister'sfavorite___singer____andsheoftenlistenstohissongs.(sing)2.Ifyouwanttostay/keep___healthy__,youshouldstayawayfromjunkfood.(health)3.Toachieveourdreams,wemusttakeeverylifechoice__seriously__.(serious)4.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshoulddressproperlytomake__us__lookcleanandtidy.(we)5.Tom’sparentsandfriendsboughtalotofgiftsforhimonhis__twentieth___birthday.(twenty)6.Iwasverythirstyafterplayingbasketball,soIboughtsome__orangejuice_____todrink(橙汁)7.Inordertokeephealthy,youshouldeatlessfastfoodandmore__freshvegetables___(新鮮的蔬菜)8.Mylittlebrother__tookup_________paintingattheageof7,hopingtobeeagreatpainter.(學著做,開始做)9.Whenyouare__inneed/introuble_/indifficulty____youcanaskyourfamilyforhelpandsupport.(處于困境中)10.Lilylovesanimalsandshe_isexcitedabout____theideaofhavingadog.(對………興奮)(10)Theyareorganizingthe___thirtyninth__sportsmeetingoftheirschool.(thirtynine)Theboymoved______quickly___intothehallastheconcerthadalreadybegun.(quick)Youwillneverbe____successful___youhaveastrongwillandselfcontrol.(success)Myclassmatestooktheonlinecourseandtaught___themselves______intheirsparetime.(they)5.Thegroup__leaderisthinkingofdifferentwaystomakethepartymoreinteresting.(lead)6.Mr.Browndidn’t__showup__atthemeetingthismorningbecauseofhavingtheflu.(趕到，露面)7.Many__wildanimals_areindanger,soweshouldtakeactiontoprotectthemrightaway.(野生動物)8.MysisterandIhavemanydifferences,butwealsohavesomethings___inmon__(共同的)9.Inordertosaveenergy,weshould__shutoff/turnoff____thelightswhenwedon'tusethem.(關閉) 10.Thechildrenlikethewomanteacheralot,becauseshe __ispatientwith___them.(對……有耐心)(11)Yunnanissuchabeautifulplacethatmany___visitors________ehereonvacationeveryyear.(visit)Thoughthelittlegirlisonlyfiveyearsold,shecandress____herself_______(she).Asatooltomunicateamongdifferentcultures,Englishis___widely_______spokenthroughouttheworld.(wide) TherearefortyfloorsinthisbuildingandMr.Wang’sofficeisonthe___twelfth________floor(twelve)5.Good__hobbies________canhelpusrelaxandmakeourlifecolorful.(hobby)6.Ourteacheroftengivesusmany__goodsuggestions_____onhowtolearnEnglishwell.(好的建議)7.Wemust__takeaction____tocutdowntheuseofplasticbagsrightnowbeforeitistoolate. (采取行動)8.I'msorryI’vetakenyourdictionary__bymistake___,becausetheyhavethesamecolor.(錯誤地，無意中)9.Goodlearners__thinkabout___whattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.(考慮)10.Parentsoftentellusto___beresponsiblefor___ourowndecisionsandactions.(對……負責) (12)1.Hemadegreatprogresslastterm,andhismotherwasverypleasedwith___him___(he)2.Edisonhadmorethanonethousand____inventions________duringhislifetime.(invent)3.Classeslikecookingandtidyingarewellworth____learning_________.Theycanhelpusliveabetterlife.(learn)4.Dumplingsare___traditional__________Chinesefoodandtheyaredeeplylovedbymanypeople.(tradition)5.Ninavisitshergrandparents_once_aweek.Shehelpsthemcleanthehousethere(one)6.Carls__isthankfulfor_______hisparentsbecausetheyallowhimtodevelophishobbies.(對……心存感激)7.Ifyou__lookafter/carefor/takecareof___theflowerscarefully,theywilleoutsoon.(照顧)8.__Bodylanguage____isusefulwhenyoumunicatewithothersinaforeigncountry.(肢體語言)9.OurEnglishteacheralways__makesup_____interestingstoriestoteachusnewwords.(編造)10.Moreandmorepeoplebegintobuyclothes__ontheinternet__.Itisagoodwaytosavetime.(在網上)(13)Thebabybirdfelloffatreeand__luckily_______itlandedonsomedryleaves.(luck)Don’tbeafraidofasking____your____parentsorteachersforhelpifyouareintrouble.(you)Father'sDayisonthe__third/3rd____SundayinJune.Remembertoshowlovetoyourfather.(three)4.Askingquestionsisoneofthe___easiest_______waystoleadyoutoactivelearning.(easy）名復謂單形最高Jerryisinterestedindifferentkindsofoutdooractivities,suchasskiingandcamping.(interest)6.Schoolsshouldofferstudentschancestotakepartin_socialactivities(社會活動)7.Ibelieveyoucanachieveyourgoalatlast/intheendifyouputyourheartintoit.(最終)8.Thepoliceareworkinghardto_findout_whatcausedthebigfire.(弄清,查明)9.Maria’s_eatinghabbitisnotgood.Sheseldomeatsvegetables(飲食習慣)10.Morningexercisesaregoodforus.Theyhelpusgetreadyfortheday.(對……有好處)(14)Everyyearmany___visitors________etoDalifortheirvacation.(visit)2.Droppinglitterisreally____harmful_____toourenvironment.(harm)3.IlikeLisa’spronunciationandIwanttospeakEnglishas___beautifully______asher(beautiful)4.The2022WorldCupinQataristhe___twentysecond___WorldCup.(twentytwo)5.Johnhurt___himself__________whenheplayedbasketballyesterday.(he)6.Let'sgooutforsome_freshair___(新鮮空氣)7.Aslongasyouworkhard,yourdreamwill___etrue________(實現)8.Musicisgoodforus,butnoteveryone__isgoodat_________music.(擅長于……)9.I’mtooheavy.Idon’tknowhowto___dealwith_____theproblem.(處理;應對)10.LiuGenghong’sonlinefitnessvideosencouragepeopletoexerciseindoor_insteadof___lyingdownalldaylong.(代替;而不是)作文(感恩，難忘的事，夢想，我的變化等等)作文題目居中Therear