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新發(fā)展英語4Unit11InstructionsStudyFocusToknowaboutinstructionsofmakinghomedecorations.0102030405Tolearnusefulwordsandexpressionsrelatedtoinstructions.Tolearntousethestructures"once…it'seasyto…","Istronglyrecommend…".Tolearntowriteanexposition.Toreadfurtheraboutinstructionsanddirections.IntensiveReading01SkillsBuilding02Contents0203FastReadingIntensiveReading011.Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartners.Pre-readingPreparationDoyouknowhowtomakeacurtain?Haveyouevermadeanythingonyourownbyfollowingtheinstructions?Ifso,shareyourexperiencewithyourpartner.
01Doyouthinkinstructionsforuseareimportantindailylife?Whyorwhynot?
0101022.Readthefollowingsentencescarefullyandworkoutthemeaningofeachunderlinedwordorexpression.Pre-readingPreparation(1)Heboughtanoldhouseinthesuburbs.Hewasverysatisfiedwiththedecorationofit.Itisobviousthatthepreviousownersofthehousehadspentalotofmoneyandenergydecoratingthehouse.(2)Afterwriting,Myrafoldedtheletterandputitintoanenvelope.Shewouldpostittomorrowmorning.(3)"Pleasedon'tinterruptyourmotherwhilesheisworking,"myfathersaidtomeinalowvoice.(4)Roadblocksweresetupbythepolicetocatchtheescapedprisoner.(5)You'dbetterrefertoadictionaryforthespellingofaword.
HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain
如何縫制簡易窗簾TextHowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain
如何縫制簡易窗簾1Ifyouhavebasicsewingknowledgeandaccesstoasewingmachine,youcanmakeasimplecurtaininashortamountoftime.Curtainsmakeabigdifferenceinthe"look"ofaroom,addingcolorandstyletoyourdecor.Oncethecurtainismade,it'seasytohangitjustwhereyouwantit.Withthesesimplestep-by-stepinstructions,youcan:(1)measureyourwindowandpurchasetheappropriatetypeandamountoffabric;(2)sewasimplecurtain.
如果你具備基本的縫紉知識,并且擁有一臺縫紉機,那么你就可以在短時間內(nèi)制作一套簡易窗簾。窗簾會使房間的面貌大為改觀,給屋子增添色彩,提升格調(diào)。窗簾一做好,就可以輕而易舉地把它掛在你想掛的地方。依照以下各步驟的簡要說明,你可以:(1)測量窗戶,購買適量合適的布料;(2)縫制一個簡單的窗簾。Text
PreparingtoSewtheCurtain2You'reprobablyreadytostartsewingrightaway,buttherearesomepreliminarythingsyouneedtodofirst.準備縫制窗簾也許你想馬上開工,但還有一些前期工作要做。HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain
如何縫制簡易窗簾Text3
Notes:Sincethesizeofthewindowdeterminestheamountofmaterialyouwillneed,measurethewindowbeforeyoubuythematerial.注意:窗子的大小決定所需的布料量,所以在買布料之前應(yīng)當(dāng)先測量窗戶。HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain如何縫制簡易窗簾Text4Beforeyoucansitdownatyoursewingmachineandbegintosew,youmust:1)Decidewhattypeofcurtainrodyouwanttouse.2)Measurethewindow.3)Purchasethefabricandcurtainrod.4)Cutthecurtainpieceoutofthefabric.開始縫制之前,你必須:1)決定窗簾桿的樣式。2)測量窗戶。3)購買窗簾布料和窗簾桿。4)剪裁窗簾。HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain如何縫制簡易窗簾Text
Decidingwhattypeofcurtainrodtouse5Asimplecurtaincanbehungwithacafé-stylecurtainrodoraspring-tensionrod.Mountingaspring-tensionroddoesnotrequireanyhardwareandinstallsthecurtaininsidethewindowframe.Acafé-stylecurtainrodmustbehungwithbracketsthatareaffixedtothewall-sideofthewindowframeandhangsthecurtainoutsideofthewindowframe,againstthewall.So,beforeyougoanyfurther,decidewhereonthewindowyouwantthecurtaintohangandwhatkindofcurtainrodyou'llneedtodothat.決定窗簾桿的樣式
簡易窗簾可以用咖啡館式窗簾桿或彈簧伸展桿來懸掛。安裝彈簧伸展窗簾桿不需要任何工具,把它安裝在窗框內(nèi)側(cè)即可。而咖啡館式窗簾桿必須用固定在窗框外側(cè)墻壁上的支架來掛,窗HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain
如何縫制簡易窗簾Text
Measuringthewindow6Themeasurementsyoutakeherewilldeterminethesuccessorfailureofyourcurtain-makingproject.Remembertheoldsaying:Measuretwice,cutonce!Doitinthefollowingmanner:1)Getyourpencil,paper,andmeasuringtape.2)Decidehowlongorshortyouwantthecurtaintobe.3)Measurethewidthofthewindow.Foracurtainthatwillfitinsidethewindowframe,measurefromtheinsideofonecornertotheinsideoftheothercorner.Foracurtainthatfitsoutsidethewindowframe,measurebetweenthepointsoutsidethewindowframewhereyouwantthecurtaintohang.4)Measurethedesiredlengthofyourcurtainagainstthewindow.5)Writedownyourmeasurementsininches.HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain
如何縫制簡易窗簾Text測量窗戶
這次測量將決定窗簾制作的成敗。記住那句老話:兩次測量,一次裁剪!請參照以下方法測量:1)準備好鉛筆、紙和卷尺。2)決定窗簾的長短。3)測量窗戶寬度。要掛在窗框內(nèi)的窗簾,要從窗框一個角的內(nèi)側(cè)量到另一個角的內(nèi)側(cè)。要掛在窗框外的窗簾,測量窗框外側(cè)窗簾兩端之間的距離。4)在窗戶上量出窗簾長度。5)以英寸為單位記下量得的尺寸。HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain
如何縫制簡易窗簾TextPurchasingthefabricandcurtainrod7Nowit'stimetogotothefabricstoreandpurchaseyourcurtainrodandmaterial.Sinceyouwillprobablyhaveyourcurtainforalongtime,makesureyoupurchaseacoloranddesignthatyoureallylike.購買布料和窗簾桿
現(xiàn)在該去布店買窗簾桿和布料了。因為窗簾可能會使用很長時間,所以一定要選購你真正喜歡的顏色和樣式。HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain如何縫制簡易窗簾Text8
Notes:1)Sometypesoffabricsdonotmakegoodcurtains.Irecommendthatyoupurchasedraperyfabricforyourcurtain.Althoughitcostsalittlemorethanregularfabric,theinvestmentinamaterialthatwillhangcorrectlyandlookgoodiswellworththeextraexpense.Draperyfabricalsocomesinwidthswideenoughtoallowformakingcurtainsoutofonepieceoffabric,withouthavingtoseamthecurtain.2)Considerpurchasingalittlemorematerialthanyouwillactuallyneed.Thisgivesyousomeleewayinworkingwiththematerial,incase
youmakeamistakeincuttingoutthecurtainorwantextramaterialtomakematchingaccessories.
注意:1)有些布料不適合做窗簾。建議買簾布。雖然比普通的布料貴些,可是這種布料掛著合適、看起來漂亮,多花點錢也是值得的。簾布的布幅寬,用單幅就可以做窗簾,用不著把兩塊布2)購買布料時最好多買一些,留出余地,以防裁剪出錯,或是需要布料做裝飾。HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain如何縫制簡易窗簾TextCuttingoutthecurtainpieces9Mostlikely,thematerialyoupurchasedislargerthanthepieceyouneedtomakethecurtain.Althoughyoucanpurchaseacurtainpattern,asimpledesignsuchastheonetheseinstructionsdescribedoesn'trequireapattern.Again,letmeremindyoutomeasuretwice,cutonce!Followthesestepstocutoutyourcurtain:1)Laythematerialoutonyourworktable,wrongsideup,makingsuretosmoothoutallofthewrinkles.2)Measurethewidthofthecurtainwithyourtapemeasure,markingtheedgeofthatwidthwithpinsorafabricmarker.3)Measurethelengthofthecurtainpiece,alsomarkingtheedgewithpinsoramarker.4)Checkyourmeasurements.5)Cutoutthecurtainpiecealongthepinsormarkings.
HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain如何縫制簡易窗簾Text裁剪窗簾
你買的布料很有可能比實際需要的大。雖然你可以買一個窗簾紙樣,但本說明所介紹的這種簡易設(shè)計不需要紙樣。再次提醒你:兩次測量,一次裁剪!按照下列步驟剪裁窗簾:1)將布料平鋪在工作臺上,反面朝上,務(wù)必撫平所有皺褶。2)用卷尺量出窗簾的寬度,用大頭針或粉筆標出邊緣。3)量出窗簾的長度,同樣用大頭針或粉筆標出邊緣。4)核對測量結(jié)果。5)沿大頭針或粉筆記號裁剪窗簾。HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain如何縫制簡易窗簾TextSewingtheCurtain10Afterallthatpreparation,it'sfinallytimetostartsewing.Rememberthatthewrongsideofafabricisthatsidewhichyoudon'twanttoshow.Thefabricdesignandpatternarenotasattractiveonthewrongsideasontherightside.Therearethreestepsinvolvedinsewingyourcurtain:(1)settingupyourequipment,(2)makingthecurtaincasing,and(3)hemmingthecurtain.縫制窗簾
所有準備就緒后,該開始縫了。記住布料的反面就是你不想給人看的那面。反面的設(shè)計、圖案都不如正面那么漂亮。縫制過程包括三步:(1)調(diào)試機器,(2)做窗簾套,(3)縫底邊。HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain如何縫制簡易窗簾TextSettingupyourequipment11It'simportanttohaveeverythingreadytogobeforeyoustarttosew.Togetready,dothefollowing:1)Chooseatimetosewwhenyoucanworkwithoutinterruptions.2)Setupyourironandironingboard,settingtheironatthepropersettingforyourcurtainfabric.3)Setupyoursewingmachineonyourworktableandthreaditwithyourchosenthread.調(diào)試機器
開始縫制之前的準備工作非常重要。準備工作包括以下幾點:1)選擇一段你不會被打擾的時間進行縫制。2)準備好熨斗和熨衣板,將熨斗調(diào)至適合你布料的狀態(tài)。3)將縫紉機架在你的工作臺上,并穿上你選好的線。HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain
如何縫制簡易窗簾Text12Notes:Becarefulnottoburnyourfingerswiththehotironwhileironingthefabric.
注意:熨布料時要小心,以免燙傷手指。HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain
如何縫制簡易窗簾TextSewingthecasing13Thecasingwillformthepartofthecurtainthatfitsovertherod.Tomakethecasing:1)Turndownthetopedgeofthefabric1inchalongitsentirelength,wrongsidetowrongside,pressingthefabricwiththeironasyougo,untilthefabricstaysdownbyitself.2)Turndownthesameedgeanother2inches,withtherightsideofthepreviousturned-downedgeagainstthewrongsideofthefabric,againpressingthefabricwiththeironasyougo,untilthefabricstaysfoldedbyitself.3)Pinalonglowerfoldededge.4)Sewalongpinnededge.
HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain如何縫制簡易窗簾Text縫制窗簾套
窗簾套是套在窗簾桿上的那一部分。做窗簾套包括以下步驟:1)將整個布料的上邊緣往下折1英寸,反面對反面,邊折邊用熨斗燙壓布料,直至布料能保持平整。2)將同一邊緣再往下折2英寸,上一次折的正面部分對著布料的反面,邊折邊用熨斗燙壓,直至布料不再翹起。3)用大頭針沿折疊好的底邊別住。4)沿大頭針別住的邊緣縫紉。HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain如何縫制簡易窗簾TextHemmingthesidesandbottomofthecurtain14Ifyouwantyourcurtaintohaveafinished,professionallook,youmusthemthesidesandbottom.Followthesestepstohemthesidesofthecurtain:1)Foldtheedgesofthefabricin1inchalongeachside,wrongsidetowrongside,pressingthefabricwiththeironasyougo,untilthefabricstaysdownbyitself.2)Turneachsideedgeinanother2inches,withtherightsideofthepreviousturned-inedgeagainstthewrongsideofthefabric,againpressingthefabricwiththeironasyougo,untilthefabricstaysfoldedbyitself.3)Pinalongfoldededges.4)Sewalongpinnededges.
HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain如何縫制簡易窗簾Text縫窗簾側(cè)邊及底邊
為使窗簾看起來更精美、更專業(yè),還需縫好兩側(cè)及底邊。按下列步驟縫制兩側(cè):1)將每一側(cè)向內(nèi)折疊1英寸,反面對反面,一邊折一邊用熨斗燙壓,直至布料不再翹起。2)將每一側(cè)再向內(nèi)折2英寸,上一次折的正面對著布料的反面,邊折邊用熨斗燙壓,直至布料不再翹起。3)用大頭針將折疊好的兩側(cè)別住。4)沿別住的邊緣縫紉。HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain如何縫制簡易窗簾Text15Now,followthesestepstohemthebottomofthecurtain:1)Foldthebottomedgeofthefabricup1inch,wrongsidetowrongside,pressingthefabricwiththeironasyougo,untilthefabricstaysdownbyitself.2)Turnthebottomedgeupanother4inches,withtherightsideofthepreviousturned-inedgeagainstthewrongsideofthefabric,againpressingthefabricwiththeironasyougo,untilthefabricstaysfoldedbyitself.3)Pinalongfoldededges.4)Sewalongpinnededges.
HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain如何縫制簡易窗簾
現(xiàn)在,按下列步驟縫制窗簾底邊:1)將布料底邊向上折1英寸,反面對反面,一邊折一邊用熨斗燙壓,直至布料不再翹起。2)將底邊再向上折4英寸,先前折的正面對著布料的反面,邊折邊用熨斗燙壓,直至布料不3)沿折好的邊緣用大頭針別住。4)沿別住的邊緣縫紉。Text16Takealookatyourbeautifulnewcurtain.Theonlythinglefttodonowistohangitup.Afterhangingyourcurtain,takeamomenttolookaroundtheroom.You'llnoticethatitlookscompletelydifferent.Windowcurtainspullthedecorofaroomtogether,softeningtheedgesofthewindowandmakingtheroomamorepleasantplacetobe.Giveyourselfa
bigpatontheback
fortakingthetimetomakeyourcurtain,andthenrelaxwithacupofteawhileyouplanyournexthomedecoratingproject!
看看你做的漂亮窗簾吧。最后一步就是懸掛窗簾。掛好后,環(huán)視一下屋子,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)屋子看起來不一樣了。窗簾使屋子的裝飾渾然一體,使窗戶四周更加柔和,房間變得更賞心悅目了。花了時間做窗簾,要好好自我表揚一番,然后泡杯茶放松一下,開始計劃下一項家居裝修工程。HowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtain
如何縫制簡易窗簾LanguagePointsoftheText
1.Ifyouhavebasicsewingknowledgeandaccesstoasewingmachine…
(Para.1)
haveaccessto:
擁有使用或進入……的權(quán)利Studentsmusthaveaccesstogoodresources.
學(xué)生必須有機會使用有用的資源。LanguagePointsoftheText
2.Curtainsmakea
big
differenceinthe"look"ofaroom,addingcolorandstyletoyourdecor.
(Para.1)makeadifference:產(chǎn)生重大影響(尤指好的影響)a.Changingschoolsmadeabigdifferenceinmylife.
轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)對我的一生有著重大影響。b.ThefactthatIcannoworganizemyowntimemakesabigdifference.
我現(xiàn)在可以安排自己的時間,這樣情況就大不相同了。LanguagePointsoftheText
3.You'reprobablyreadytostartsewingrightaway,buttherearesomepreliminarythingsyouneedtodofirst.(Para.2)preliminary:adj.初步的,起初的Afterafewpreliminaryremarksheannouncedthewinners.
幾句開場白之后,他宣布了優(yōu)勝者名單。LanguagePointsoftheText
4.So,beforeyougoanyfurther,decidewhereonthewindowyouwantthecurtaintohang…(Para.5)gofurther:進一步地做(或說)Someonearguedthatwegoonestepfurtherandgetridofhimaltogether.
有人主張我們再進一步,徹底把他打發(fā)掉。LanguagePointsoftheText
5.Remembertheoldsaying:Measuretwice,cutonce!(Para.6)saying:n.諺語,格言"Tomorrow'sanotherday,"shesaid,repeatingoneofhermanysayings.“明天又是新的一天,”她重復(fù)著她常說的那句格言。asthesayinggoes:常言道;俗話說Well,asthesayinggoes,"Aproblemsharedisaproblemhalved."
常言道,"兩人分擔(dān),苦難減半"。LanguagePointsoftheText
6.Sometypesoffabricsdonotmakegoodcurtains.
(Para.8)
make:vt.適合做;會成為;具備……的素質(zhì)a.Anoldcardboardboxmakesacomfortablebedforakitten.
用舊紙箱給小貓當(dāng)床是很舒服的。b.IamsureJennywillmakeagoodteacher.
我相信詹妮會成為一名很好的老師。LanguagePointsoftheText
7.Irecommendthatyoupurchasedraperyfabricforyourcurtain.
(Para.8)recommend:vt.建議;勸告a.Irecommendthatyoubuyamorepowerfulcomputer.
我建議你買一臺功能更強大的計算機。b.Themanufacturersrecommendchangingtheoilafter500km.
生產(chǎn)商建議在行駛500公里后更換機油。LanguagePointsoftheText
8.Draperyfabricalsocomesinwidthswideenoughtoallowformakingcurtainsoutofonepieceoffabric,withouthavingtoseamthecurtain.
(Para.8)come:vi.被出售
;被供應(yīng)
;被生產(chǎn)a.Thelongsleeveddresscomesinyellowandblue.
這種長袖連衣裙有黃色和藍色兩種顏色。b.Allnewcarscomewithayearwarrant.
所有新車都附有一年的保單。
LanguagePointsoftheText
9.Thisgivesyousomeleewayinworkingwiththematerial,incaseyoumakeamistakeincuttingoutthecurtain…(Para.8)incase:萬一;以防a.Takeanumbrellaincaseitrains.
帶上雨傘以防下雨。b.I'llmakesomesandwiches,justincasewegethungrylateron.
我會做些三明治,以防過會兒我們肚子餓。LanguagePointsoftheText
10.Chooseatimetosewwhenyoucanworkwithoutinterruptions.(Para.11)此處when引導(dǎo)的是一個定語從句,修飾atime。英語中常有定語從句與先行詞分開的現(xiàn)象。例如:a.Thetimewillcomewhenmancanmakefulluseofsolarenergy.
人類充分利用太陽能的時代將會到來。(when引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞time)b.Linguistsareinterestedintheabilitiestounderstandanduselanguagethatpeoplehave.
語言學(xué)家們對人們理解及應(yīng)用語言的能力感興趣。
(that引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞abilities)LanguagePointsoftheText
11.Becarefulnottoburnyourfingerswiththehotironwhileironingthefabric.
(Para.12)分詞短語作狀語時,分詞前有時可以加上when,while,if等從屬連詞,以明確表示狀語的功能。例如:a.Don'ttalkwhileeating.
吃飯時不要講話。(表示時間)b.Ifgivenmoretime,wewouldhavedoneitbetter.
如果再多給點時間,我們會做得更好。(表示條件)LanguagePointsoftheText
12.Giveyourselfabigpatonthebackfortakingtimetomakeyourcurtain…(Para.16)apatontheback:贊揚;表揚a.Johndeservesapatonthebackforbeingsohonest.
約翰那么誠實,值得表揚。b.Igaveherapatonthebackandtoldhershehaddonefinework.
我表揚了她,說她干得很漂亮。NewWordsNewWords
decor/de??k?r/n.
thewaythattheinsideofabuildingisdecorated(建筑內(nèi)部的)裝飾布局,裝修風(fēng)格instruction/?n?str?k?n/n.thewritteninformationthattellsyouhowtodoorusesth.用法說明;操作指南preliminaryadj.happeningbeforesth.thatismoreimportant,ofteninordertoprepareforit初步的;預(yù)備的spring/spr??/n.sth.,usuallyatwistedpieceofmetal,thatwillreturntoitspreviousshapeafterithasbeenpresseddown彈簧;發(fā)條NewWords
mount/ma?nt/vt.tofixsth.inaparticularplacefirmly安放;安裝hardware/'ha:dwe?/n.equipmentandtoolsforyourhomeandgarden(家用和園藝用的)金屬器件(用具);五金制品install/?n?st?l/vt.toputapieceofequipmentsomewhereandconnectitsothatitisreadytobeused安裝,設(shè)置(設(shè)備)frame/fre?m/n.astructuremadeofwood,metal,plasticetcthatsurroundssth.suchasapictureorwindow,andholdsitinplace框架,邊框NewWords
bracketn.apieceofmetal,wood,orplastic,oftenintheshapeoftheletterL,fixedtoawalltosupportsth.suchasashelf(釘在墻上的)托架,托座affix/???f?ks/vt.tofastenorsticksth.tosomewhereelse使固定measuring
tape
/'me?r??,te?p/n.atapemeasure卷尺,軟尺fabric/?f?br?k/n.clothusedformakingclothes,curtainsetc織物;衣料NewWords
recommend/?rek??mend/vt.toadvisesomeonetodosth.,especiallybecauseyouhavespecialknowledgeofasituationorsubject勸告;建議drapery/?dre?p(?)ri/n.clothandothergoodssoldbyadraper(布店出售的)織物,布料seam/si:m/vt.tosewtwopiecesofclothtogether縫合leeway/?li?we?/adj.freedomtodothingsinthewayyouwantto自主權(quán),自由活動的空間
NewWords
accessory/?k?s?s?ri/n.sth.suchasapieceofequipmentoradecorationthatisnotnecessary,butthatmakesamachine,car,roometcmoreusefulormoreattractive附件,配件,附屬品casing/?ke?s??/adj.anouterlayerofmetal,rubberetcthatcoversandprotectssth.suchaswire(包在電線等外面起保護作用的)罩,殼,套,管hem/hem/vt.toturnundertheedgeofapieceofmaterialorclothingandstitchitinplace給……縫褶邊interruption/??nt??r?p??n/adj.sth.someonesaysordoesthatstopssomeoneelsewhentheyarespeakingorconcentratingonsth.打斷;中斷
NewWords
iron/?a?rn/n.athingusedformakingclothessmooth,whichhasaheatedflatmetalbase熨斗previous/?privi?s/adj.havinghappenedorexistedbeforetheevent,time,orthingthatyouaretalkingaboutnow以前的,先前的
Phrases&Expressionsmakeabigdifferencetohaveanimportanteffectonsth.,especiallyagoodone產(chǎn)生重大影響(尤指好的影響)incaseasawayofbeingsafefromsth.thatmighthappenormightbetrue以防萬一setuptopreparetheequipmentthatwillbeneededforanactivitysothatitisreadytobeused安裝;架設(shè);調(diào)試apatonthebackpraiseforsth.thatyouhavedonewell稱贊,贊揚
ReadingComprehensionChoosethebestoptiontocompleteeachstatementandanswereachquestionaccordingtothetext.ReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis1.Whyshouldyoumeasurethewindowbeforeyoubuythematerial?A.Becauseitisclearlywrittenintheinstructions.B.Becausethesizeofthewindowdeterminestheamountofmaterialyouneed.C.Becausetheywillnotsellyouthematerialwithoutthemeasurements.D.Becauseallothersdoitinthisway.2.Whyshouldyoufirstdecidewhattypeofcurtainrodtouse?A.Becausedifferenttypesofrodsarefixedindifferentways,thusyouneeddifferentmaterials.B.Becauserodsaremoreimportantthancurtains.C.Becauserodsaredifficulttofind.D.Becauserodscostmoremoney.ReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis3.Theinstructionsrecommendthatyoubuydraperyfabricforyourcurtainbecause_____.A.draperyhasmorebeautifulcolorsanddesignpatternsB.draperyismoreexpensiveC.draperywilllookgoodandiswideenoughtoallowformakingcurtainsoutofonepieceoffabricD.theauthorprefersit4.WhichisNOTincludedinthestepstocutoutyourcurtain?A.Measurethewidthofthecurtainpiece.B.Measurethelengthofthecurtainpiece.C.Measurethewidthofthewindowframe.D.Checkyourmeasurements.ReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis5.Whenyoustarttosewyourcurtain,firstyoushouldgetallthefollowingthingsreadyEXCEPT_____.A.settingupyoursewingmachineB.choosingasuitabletimeC.settingupyourironandironingboardD.findingapatternofcurtain1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.ReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary
Whatdoestheoldsaying"Measuretwice,cutonce!"suggest?
Ifyoumakeamistakeinmeasuring,youcandoitagain.Butifyoumakeamistakeinyourcutting,thewholepieceofclothwillberuined.Somakesurethereisnomistakeinyourmeasuringbeforeyoustartcuttingoutyourcurtain.
1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.ReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary(2)Doyouthinkitisawastetobuyalittlemorematerialthanyouactuallyneed?
No.Itisnecessary.Ifanymistakehappensduringthecutting,youwillhaveachancetomakeupforit.Besides,youcanmakematchingaccessorieswiththeextramaterial.Itcan'tbewasted.1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.ReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary(3)What'sthedifferencebetweentherightsideandthewrongsideofafabric?
Thefabricdesignandpatternarenotasattractiveonthewrongsideasontherightside.Sothewrongsideisthesidewhichyoudon'twanttoshowtotheviewer.
1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.ReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary(4)Whyshouldyouhemthesidesandbottomofthecurtain?This will make your curtainhave afinished,professionallook.
(5)Whateffectwillyourself-madecurtainsbringtoyourroom?
Theypullthedecorofaroomtogether,softeningtheedgeofthewindowandmakingtheroommorepleasant.ReadingComprehension__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________InformationRecallandSummary2.Writeabriefsummaryofthetext.Compareyoursummarywiththatofyourdeskmateandseewhichonecanbetterdescribethemainideaofthetext.ReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary
Curtainscanaddstyletothedecorofyourroom.Withthehelpofthestep-by-stepinstructions,youcanmakesimplecurtainsbyyourself.Twostagesareinvolvedhere.Inthefirststage,youdecidewhattypeofcurtainrodtouse,andthenmeasureyourwindow;afterthatyoubuyyourrodandmaterial.Next,youcutoutthecurtainpieces.Inthesecondstage,yousewyourcurtain.Therearethreestepsinsewingthecurtain:(1)settingupyourequipment;(2)makingthecurtaincasing;(3)hemmingthecurtain.Whenyoufinishhangingyourcurtain,youwillfindyourroommorepleasant.ReadingComprehensionInformationOrganizationHowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtainPartsFunctionSupportingDetailsI(Para.1)IntroductionYoucanmakeasimplecurtainwiththefollowinginstructions.ll(Paras.2,4,5,6,7,9,10,11,13,14,15&16)Discussion/ProcessesdescriptionStage1:Makesome_____________:B.Purchasethe_______typeandamountof_____.Stage2:Sewyournewcurtain:A.Setupyour__________.B.Sewthe_______.C.Hemthesidesand____________________.preparations:measurefabricequipmentcasingbottomofthecurtainReadingComprehensionInformationOrganizationHowtoMakeaSimpleWindowCurtainPartsFunctionSupportingDetailslll(Paras.3,8,&12)CautionarynotesA.Measurethewindow______youbuythematerial.B.Purchase_____________foryourcurtain.C.Purchasealittlemorematerialthan___________________.D.Nottoburnyourfingerswhile____________.IV(Para.14)ConclusionYournewcurtainsmakeyourroomamore_________placetobe.beforedraperyfabricyouwillactuallyneedironingthefabricpleasantReadingComprehensionTeamWorkDiscussthefollowingtopicswithyourteammates.Youmayusethegiventopic-relatedwordsandexpressions.Doyouprefertobuyacurtainortomakeacurtainonyourown?
Usefultopic-relatedwordsandexpressionsenjoyrelaxvariousfabriccomfortablepleasantbeautifulattractiveasewingmachineinterestingexpensivehaveaccesstoskilfulfavoritebegoodatpopularcheapoutofdateReadingComprehension
Discussthefollowingtopicswithyourteammates.Youmayusethegiventopic-relatedwordsandexpressions.Doyouprefertobuyacurtainortomakeacurtainonyourown?
Peoplemayvaryintheiropinions.Thosewhoaregoodatworkingwithfabricsandasewingmachinemayenjoymakingtheirfavoritecurtainsbythemselves.It'sinterestingandlessexpensiveforthemtohaveanewcurtain.However,somemaythinktheyaresobusywiththeirjobsthattheycan'tfindtimetodothis.Besides,therearevarioustypesofcurtainsavailableinshops.Surelytheycangettheonetheylove.Inthisway,timeisreservedforoutingsonweekendsorsomethinginteresting.SkillsBuilding02Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WordForms
1.Allourstaffhave________________insignlanguage.(instruction)2.___________ofthenewsystemwilltakeseveraldays.(install)3.Thegame______________severaltimesbyrain.(interruption)4.Shewas_________employedasaresearchscientist.(previous)5.Themirrorisfunctionalyet__________.(decoration)beeninstructed
Installationwasinterruptedpreviouslydecorative1.MatcheachofthewordsorphrasesinColumnAwithitssynonyminColumnB.VocabularyinContext
A(1)previous(2)frame(3)preliminary(4)fabric(5)leewayBa.structureb.foregoing/precedingc.beginning/firstd.roome.cloth2.Makesentencesusingtheexpressionsgiven.VocabularyinContext
add…toModel:Weneedtoexertourimaginationand
add
arttoourteaching._______________________________________________________________________(2)haveaccessto...Model:Manydivorcedfathersonlyhaveaccesstotheirchildrenonweekends._______________________________________________________________________Thisisnotonlynecessay;italsoaddsvaritytohisteaching.
Studenthaveaccesstothelibraryduringvacation.
2.Makesentencesusingtheexpressionsgiven.VocabularyinContext
(3)makeadifferenceModel:Yoursupportwillcertainlymakeadifferenceinourprogram.___________________________________________________________________________(4)requireModel:Thecauseoftheaccidentisstillunclearandrequiresfurtherinvestigation.___________________________________________________________________________Itmakesabigdifferencewhetheryougetyourparentssupportornot.
Workingwiththesechildrenrequiresagreatdealofpatience.
3.Choosethebestoptiontocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.VocabularyinContext
(1)Thenewownerofthehousehadtheairconditioner____.A.exhibitedB.inspiredC.instructedD.installed(2)Agoodsleepingbagisanessentialpartofeverycamper's____.A.equipmentB.furnitureC.measu
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