2025年常州工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第1頁
2025年常州工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第2頁
2025年常州工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第3頁
2025年常州工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第4頁
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2025年常州工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料A:Goodevening.(1)

B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.

A:(2)

B:No,Iwantsomelightones.

A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.

B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)

A:Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:Brownorblue.

A:Herearethebrownones.

B:OK.(4)

A:75dollars.

B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.

A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第(3)空填()(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:E2、Youwon'tpasstheexam()youworkhardatyourlessons.(1分)A、ifB、whenC、whileD、unless正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“除非你努力學(xué)習(xí)功課,否則你不會通過考試。”unless意為“除非;如果不”,相當(dāng)于“if…not(如果不)”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件狀語,且主句是否定意義,所以應(yīng)用unless。故選D。3、—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jack?—OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.

(1分)A、havereadB、readC、hadreadD、werereading正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查時態(tài)。句意:——記得我們第一次見面嗎,杰克?——當(dāng)然。你正在圖書館看書。第一次遇見時正在做的事情,是過去正在進(jìn)行的動作,用過去進(jìn)行時。A是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,表現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行;B是過去完成時,表過去之過去;C是現(xiàn)在完成時,表過去的動作對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響。故選D。4、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).

Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.

第(10)選()(1分)A、strange

B、different

C、difficult

D、thesame正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D5、Boysplay_______sportsthangirls.

(1分)A、moreB、manyC、muchD、most正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:男孩比女孩做更多的運(yùn)動。兩者比較,用more…than…,固定搭配,所以選A6、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

“MarkTwain”was___.(1分)A、a

famous

American

writer

B、

the

name

of

a

bookC、agreatriverinAmerica

D、alargeship正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A7、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.

(1分)A、Yes,itisB、No,itisn’tC、ThankyouD、That’sallright正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析-你的畫真漂亮-謝謝情景交際用語。被別人夸獎處于禮貌,應(yīng)該表達(dá)對別人的感謝。8、Mygrandpadiedsixmonthsago,thatistosay,he()forhalfayear.(1分)A、hasbeendeadB、diedC、wasdeadD、hasdied正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A9、—Paul,whatwereyoudoingatnineLastnight?—I______amovieinthecinemawithmyfriends.

(1分)A、waswatchingB、watchC、havewatchedD、willwatch正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A10、TheReads()lunchwhenIgottotheirhouse.(1分)A、werehavingB、washavingC、arehavingD、havewrite正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A11、()she()I()wrong.(1分)A、Neither;nor;isB、Either;or;isC、Neither;nor;amD、Both;and;am正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析B:neither,nor,am是正確答案.

neither……nor和either……or都用就近原則,后面的be動詞應(yīng)該用am,排除A,C.

如果選D,應(yīng)該是:BothsheandIarewrong.12、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.

(1分)A、soB、forC、butD、or

正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:醫(yī)生們已經(jīng)工作了十個小時,但是沒人休息。考查連詞辨析。so因此;for為了;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)前后句句意可知,“連續(xù)工作十小時”和“不休息”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。13、Mr.Liworksat()university.Heis()expertonmedicine.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析university以輔音音素開始,其前使用不定冠詞a;expert以元音音素開始,其前使用不定冠詞an。14、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).

Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.

第(9)選()(1分)A、helpful

B、worried

C、happy

D、lonely正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C15、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor()(1分)A、EasterbunnyB、blessesC、candyandgoodieD、Eastereggs正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后兩句“StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.”可知,在奧地利的某些地方,孩子們挨家挨戶為得到復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋而唱歌。故選D。16、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第3空填()。(1分)A、showedupB、setoffC、felldownD、passedaway正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語辨析。showedup意為“出現(xiàn)”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;felldown意為“跌倒”;passedaway意為“去世”。根據(jù)下文的“thedeathofherfather”可知,作者的岳父去世了。故選D。17、—Asweknow,theearthistheplanet________providesuswithwhatweneed.

—Soit’sourdutytoprotectit.

(1分)A、whichB、whatC、whom正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A18、Lindaisshort,________sheisgoodatbasketball.

(1分)A、soB、andC、orD、but正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析表示轉(zhuǎn)折。琳達(dá)個子矮,但她籃球打得很好。19、Todayeveryonearrivedearlierthan_______.

(1分)A、expectingB、havingexpectingC、toexpectD、expected正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析

考查非謂語動詞。此處用過去分詞expected表示被期待;被希望20、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.

第(3)選()(1分)A、make

B、hope

C、ask

D、let正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C21、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第7空填()。(1分)A、homeB、schoolC、hotelD、company正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。home意為“家”;school意為“學(xué)校”;hotel意為“賓館”;company意為“公司”。根據(jù)下文的“Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.”可知,她搬進(jìn)了離作者家近的一所房子。故選A。22、Hold()amomentwhileIfixyourtie.(1分)A、upB、stillC、onD、back正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析當(dāng)我給你調(diào)整領(lǐng)帶的時候,不要動。hold+形容詞:保持......狀態(tài)holdstill靜止不動23、Mostofuscansingthissong,forit()ontheradioeveryday.(1分)A、hassungB、issingingC、issungD、sings正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C24、—Howdoyoufindyournewpen?—Wow,_____.It’sreallyworththemoneyIpaid

(1分)A、quitebychanceB、itliesinmydrawerC、it’swellwrittenD、itwritesverywell正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。A很偶然;B它在抽屜里面;C表示物體屬性,應(yīng)用主動形式,應(yīng)為itwriteswell:很好寫;D很好寫。句意:--你覺得你的新鋼筆怎么樣?--______,值得我花的錢,說明鋼筆好寫。故選D"25、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.

ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.

TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.

Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.

TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.

“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.

SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.TheSuperBuscancarry()people.(1分)A、1,300B、1,500C、1,700D、1,900正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析【主旨大意】短文主要講述了新研發(fā)的超級公交車,它有超大的載客量,行駛時不占路面,節(jié)約能源等優(yōu)點(diǎn);它的激光掃描儀可以保證車輛的安全。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.”可知,它可以承載1200到1400個人。故選A。26、Sheoftenspendsmuch()timereading.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D27、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).

Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).

Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(9)選()(1分)A、buying

B、playing

C、drinking

D、looking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B28、—It'smyturntogiveareport.Ifeelsonervous.—Just().Ibetyou'rethebest.(1分)A、giveitupB、goawayC、takeiteasyD、havenoidea正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——輪到我作報告了,我感到很緊張。——別緊張,我打賭你是最棒的。”giveitup意為“放棄”;goaway意為“離開”;takeiteasy意為“別緊張”;havenoidea意為“不知道”。根據(jù)“Ifeelsonervous.”可知說話人感到緊張,所以回答應(yīng)安慰別人。故選C。29、材料

Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)

Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.

Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.

Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.

Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.

Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.

Themainreasonfortheendofthebugwhichhappenstolandonsuchastrangeplantisthat___.(1分)A、

it

gets

hurt

and

can't

fly

againB、

it

likes

eating

sweet

thingsC、

the

plants

on

which

it

lands

will

eat

itD、

it

is

fond

of

landing

on

beautiful

flowers正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C30、Thefunnystorymakesus().(1分)A、laughB、laughingC、tolaughD、laughed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析本題考查(make后面)不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法。makesbdosth.是固定句型,意為“使某人做某事”。make后面跟不帶to的動詞不定式。31、OnlyonSundays()watchTV.(1分)A、hecanB、canheC、hedoesD、didhe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B32、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby

4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”

Thefirebrigadetook____togetthefireundercontrol.(1分)A、

about

an

hour

B、

three

hoursC、

ten

minutes

D、

four

hours正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A33、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.

(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.

第(1)選()(1分)A、byship

B、byair

C、bycar

D、bybus正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B34、Students()abackgroundinchemistrywillprobablyfindthecourseeasier.(1分)A、ofB、withC、againstD、in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“學(xué)過化學(xué)的學(xué)生可能會覺得這門課程容易些。”空格處的介詞短語在句中作后置定語,所以應(yīng)該用with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。35、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).

Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第11空填()。(1分)A、OtherwiseB、InsteadC、HoweverD、Therefore正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。otherwise意為“否則”;instead意為“而不是”;however意為“然而”;therefore意為“因此”。根據(jù)句意可知,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。36、There()ontheroadat5p.m.everyday.(1分)A、arealotoftrafficsB、isalotoftrafficC、arealotoftrafficD、isalotoftraffics正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“每天下午五點(diǎn)路上有很多車。”traffic為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“交通;路上行駛的車輛”,所以排除A和D;therebe句型的be動詞要與其后第一個主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,故用is,所以排除C。故選B。37、DazongLakeissuchacharmingplace.()touristsgothereandenjoythebeautifulsceneeveryday.(1分)A、ThousandofB、ThousandsofC、ThreethousandofD、Threethousandsof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查基數(shù)詞。句意為:“大縱湖是個迷人的地方,數(shù)以千計的游客每天去那里欣賞美麗的景色。”表示具體數(shù)目時,thousand和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時用thousandsof,意為“數(shù)以千計的”。故選B。38、Isthat()desk,Jane?No,it's()Helen'sisnearthewindow.(1分)A、yours;YoursB、your;MineC、your;MyD、his;His正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查物主代詞。句意為:“-Jane,那是你的桌子嗎?——不,它是Helen的。我的在窗戶附近。”第一個空格后有名詞desk,根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞your,所以排除A和D;第二個空格后沒有名詞,所以應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞,可排除C。故選B。39、Themusic()byTanDunsounds()·(1分)A、waswritten;amazingB、written;amazedC、waswritten;amazedD、written;amazing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查過去分詞和形容詞。句意為:“譚盾寫的音樂聽起來棒極了。”第一個空格處用過去分詞作后置定語;第二個空格,形容事物用amazing,形容人用amazed,形容音樂很棒,所以應(yīng)用amazing。故選D。40、Kite,I’mvery_______foryourenormoushelp.

(1分)A、usefulB、carefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析副詞very修飾形容詞,句意為凱特,我非常感謝你的巨大幫助。

useful有用的,careful小心的,helpful有幫助的,thankful感激的。根據(jù)語境,可知選D41、Mariahas_____trouble_____math,sosheoftenaskshermathteacherforhelp.

(1分)A、much,understandingB、many,understandingC、not,tounderstand正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:瑪麗亞很難理解數(shù)學(xué),所以她經(jīng)常請求數(shù)學(xué)老師幫助。havemuchtroublewithsth/doingsth“很難做某事”。havenotroublewithsth/doingsth“做某事不難”。trouble是不可數(shù)名詞,故用much來修飾,而不用many修飾。根據(jù)sosheoftenaskshermathteacherforhelp.可知她需要數(shù)學(xué)老師幫助,因此學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)有困難。故選A。42、-Shallwegooutforawalk?-_____.

(1分)A、Goodidea.B、Goodluck.C、Havefun.D、Goodbye.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。句意:--我們?nèi)ド⒉桨桑?-好主意!AGoodidea好主意;BGoodluck!祝你好運(yùn);CHavefun你玩得開心;DGoodbye再見。根據(jù)語境收到一塊去散步的邀請,應(yīng)該是接受,Goodidea是接受邀請之意。故選A。43、Johnispreparingforhistomorrow'sspeech,forhehasbeenchosen()amemberoftheEnglishSpeechClub.(1分)A、asB、inC、onD、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“John正在準(zhǔn)備明天的演講,因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)被選為英語演講俱樂部的成員。”根據(jù)空格后的“amember”可知,空格處表達(dá)的意思是“作為;身為”。故選A。44、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicew

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