2025年山東輕工職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Theheavyrainmadetheheadmaster（）theschoolsportsmeeting.(1分)A、tocancelB、cancelC、cancelingD、canceled正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查使役動(dòng)詞。句意為：“大雨使得校長(zhǎng)取消了學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。”make為使役動(dòng)詞，后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，即makesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。故選B。2、Openyourbooksandturnto________．

(1分)A、page31thB、page31C、31stpageD、31pages正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考察固定句式，請(qǐng)把書(shū)翻到第31頁(yè)3、Myparentsworkhardandmake（）possibleforustoliveabetterlife.(1分)A、itB、thatC、thisD、one正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)。句意為：“我父母努力工作，使我們有可能過(guò)上更好的生活。”“make+it+形容詞+(forsb.)+todosth.”意為“使做某事(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))……”,it作形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A。4、--Whatmadeyousosad?--（）threeticketstothepopmusicconcert.(1分)A、LostB、LosingC、BecauseoflosingD、SinceIlost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B5、-________didyougolastsummer?-IwenttoBeijing.Itwaswonderful.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhereC、WhoD、When正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析詢(xún)問(wèn)去哪里用where6、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第8空填（）。(1分)A、numbersB、carC、familyD、address正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。numbers意為“數(shù)字”;car意為“小汽車(chē)”;family意為“家庭”;address意為“地址”。根據(jù)下文的“walkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend”可知，這位老婦人告訴“我”的是她的地址。故選D。7、（）comesinmustkeepquiet.(1分)A、WhateverB、WheneverC、HoweverD、Whoever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“無(wú)論誰(shuí)進(jìn)來(lái)都必須保持安靜。”whoever意為“任何人；無(wú)論誰(shuí)”,相當(dāng)于anyonewho,引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)mustkeepquiet可知是指人保持安靜。故選D。8、IsawLilyontheplaygroundShe________longjump.

(1分)A、practicesB、practicedC、haspracticedD、waspracticing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我剛才在操場(chǎng)見(jiàn)過(guò)Lily。她當(dāng)時(shí)正在練習(xí)跳遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)saw可知，本句陳述過(guò)去的事實(shí)，要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。又由于我看見(jiàn)她時(shí)，她正在練習(xí)跳遠(yuǎn)。因此用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。9、Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver（）howseriousthepollutionwas.(1分)A、didthevillagersrealizeB、thevillagersrealizedC、thevillagersdidrealizedD、didn'tthevillagersrealize正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A10、Forceyourselftotake（）breakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“要強(qiáng)迫自己從學(xué)習(xí)和考前焦慮中掙脫出來(lái)。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。takeabreak是固定搭配，意為“休息一下”。故選A。11、OurEnglishteacheroftentellsusthatsuccessneedsalotof___________.

(1分)A、charmB、areerC、effortsD、effects正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我們英語(yǔ)老師經(jīng)常告訴我們成功要付出很大的努力。efforts努力;艱難的嘗試;努力的結(jié)果12、AlicecansingsomeEnglishsongs,（）shecan'tplaytheguitar.(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查并列連詞。句意為：“Alice會(huì)唱一些英語(yǔ)歌，但她不會(huì)彈吉他。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個(gè)句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用but連接。故選B。13、Histeachersuggested（）toEnglishsongseveryday.Nowhe'smuchbetteratsinging.(1分)A、helistenB、helistensC、himlistenedD、himlistens正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：“他的老師建議他每天聽(tīng)英文歌曲，他現(xiàn)在唱歌好多了。”suggest表示“建議”時(shí)，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。14、Mr.Greenwithhislittleson（）atthegatenow.(1分)A、waitB、iswaitingC、arewaitingD、havewaited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B15、—ShallwegotothecinemaorstayathomewatchingTV?—____Eitherwilldo.

(1分)A、Really?B、That’ssettledC、Haveyougotthat?

D、It’suptoyou.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為:——我們?nèi)タ措娪斑€是待在家里看電視?——哪個(gè)都行。由你來(lái)決定。A項(xiàng)意為真的嗎,B項(xiàng)意為就這么定了,C項(xiàng)意為你明白了嗎,D項(xiàng)意為由你來(lái)決定。故選D。16、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、leading

B、impressive

C、chief

D、major正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D17、（）thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.(1分)A、WithB、SinceC、WhileD、As正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“隨著時(shí)間的流逝，天氣變得更加糟糕了。”s意為“隨著；與……同時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或伴隨進(jìn)行。故選D。18、Twogirls_______havewonthe2015theChineseIdiomConferenceareknownforboththeirknowledgeandbeauty.

(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whomD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析whichhave哪一個(gè),哪位有，根據(jù)句意：兩位獲得2015年中國(guó)成語(yǔ)大會(huì)冠軍的女孩以其學(xué)識(shí)和美貌而聞名。選D。19、-It'severyone'sdutytojointheCleanYourPlateCampaign(光盤(pán)行動(dòng)).Sure,weshouldtryto（）allthefoodthatwehaveordered.(1分)A、getupB、showupC、eatupD、turnup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“—-我們每一個(gè)人都有責(zé)任加入‘光盤(pán)行動(dòng)’。——是的。我們應(yīng)當(dāng)把我們點(diǎn)的飯菜都吃光。”eatup意為“吃光”。根據(jù)CleanYourPlateCampaign可知，光盤(pán)行動(dòng)應(yīng)該是吃光所有的食物。故選C。20、—Sitdown,please!—________.

(1分)A、HelloB、ThankyouC、YousitdownD、Nice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：—請(qǐng)坐。—謝謝。A你好B謝謝C你請(qǐng)坐D很好，故選B。21、Canyoutellme________?

(1分)A、whereheisB、whereisheC、heiswhereD、whatishe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這句話(huà)意思是你能告訴我他在哪里嗎？22、—Sorry.Sir.Ican’tfinishtheworkontime.—Nevermind._________,theworkisverydifficult.

(1分)A、AfterallB、CongratulationsC、ForexampleD、Welldone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析-對(duì)不起。先生。我不能按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。-不要介意，畢竟這工作很難做。afterall畢竟；Congratulations恭喜，F(xiàn)orexample例如比如。Welldone熟透的。23、Ourcountryhasmadegreatprogressinthefight________blueskiesandclearwaters.

(1分)A、inB、forC、againstD、between正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：我國(guó)在爭(zhēng)取藍(lán)天碧水的斗爭(zhēng)中取得了巨大進(jìn)展。考查介詞辨析。in在……中；for為了；against反對(duì)；between在……之間。根據(jù)“…blueskiesandclearwaters”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)目的，為了藍(lán)天碧水，故選B。

24、Whenthetrafficlightsarered,you（）go.(1分)A、can'tB、needn'tC、maynotD、mustn't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析表示有義務(wù)遵守，用must.25、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B26、Thisis________appleandthat’s________banana

(1分)A、a,aB、an,anC、a,anD、an,a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析apple的第一個(gè)字母是元音字母用an修飾，banana用a修飾27、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第9空填（）。(1分)A、amazedB、satisfiedC、annoyedD、scared正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。amazed意為“驚奇的”;satisfied意為“滿(mǎn)足的”;annoyed意為“惱怒的”;scared意為“害怕的”。根據(jù)下文buthecouldbelieveanyofthem可知，Justin對(duì)于姐姐給他講的那些故事感到很驚訝。故選A。28、-Canyouanswermyquestion?--Sorry,I____________.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?

(1分)A、hadn'tlistenedB、haven'tlistenedC、don'tlistenD、wasn'tlistening正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。你能回答我的問(wèn)題嗎？--抱歉，我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)你說(shuō)。你能重復(fù)一遍那個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文描述的是剛才一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。29、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第16空填（）。(1分)A、thereforeB、howeverC、furthermoreD、moreover正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。therefore意為“因此”;however意為“然而”;furthermore意為“而且；此外”;moreover意為“而且；此外”。根據(jù)句意可知，幸福不是來(lái)自物質(zhì)追求而是精神追求。故選B。30、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）

(a)ccept(1分)A、(a)boutB、(a)fterC、(a)nimalD、(a)ge正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析accept讀音[?k?sept]

A:about讀音[??ba?t]

B:after讀音[?ɑ?ft?(r)]

C:animal讀音[??n?ml]

D:age讀音[e?d?]31、ThehighestawardwasgiventoAnna,who_________sohardontheprojectforyears,andatlasthereffortspaidoff.

(1分)A、hasworkedB、workedC、wasworkingD、hadbeenworking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查時(shí)態(tài)，句意;最高獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)被授予安娜，她從事這個(gè)項(xiàng)目多年，至少努力沒(méi)白費(fèi)，關(guān)鍵的句子：hereffortspaidoff.用過(guò)去時(shí)，而一直努力是發(fā)生在payoff，之前，用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。選D。32、

Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.

(1分)A、BuysB、isboughtC、boughtD、wasbought'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：他的吉他是上周買(mǎi)給他的禮物。考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)“Hisguitar”與動(dòng)詞buy之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，結(jié)合“l(fā)astweek”可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredone。故選D。33、Wildanimalsareourfriends.Weshouldn'tkillthem（）foodorclothing.(1分)A、inB、withC、aboutD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查介詞。句意為：“野生動(dòng)物是我們的朋友，我們不應(yīng)該為食物或衣服而殺了它們。”根據(jù)句意可知是表示目的，所以應(yīng)該用目的介詞for。故選D。34、—Ithinkstudentscanhavecellphonestohelpwiththeirstudies.—_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinsteadofstudying.

(1分)A、Idon'tthinksoB、AllrightC、YouarewelcomeD、Goodidea正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析——我認(rèn)為學(xué)生可以用手機(jī)來(lái)幫助他們的學(xué)習(xí)。——我不這么認(rèn)為，他們經(jīng)常用它們來(lái)玩游戲而不是學(xué)習(xí)。短語(yǔ)Idon'tthinkso，我不認(rèn)為這樣。選項(xiàng)A符合句意35、Theteacheristalking.Ithinkyou'dbetter_____speakfreely.

(1分)A、nottoB、NotC、don'tD、tonot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B36、Yourshirtisratherdirty．________Iwashitforyou？

(1分)A、DoB、WillC、HaveD、Shall正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意是“你的襯衣很臟了，我來(lái)給你洗一洗好嗎？”，很明顯是主動(dòng)要為對(duì)方做事情。選項(xiàng)中只有ShallI…？是表示主動(dòng)為對(duì)方做事情的句型。(延伸)shall和will用作助動(dòng)詞時(shí)是后面加上動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成將來(lái)時(shí)，表示“將”。但是在Willyouhelpmewiththesuitcase？句型中是表示請(qǐng)求對(duì)方做事情，屬于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法，此處的ShallI…？不是將來(lái)時(shí)的用法。區(qū)別屬于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞還是助動(dòng)詞，可以用解釋的辦法來(lái)決定。37、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音i不同于其他三個(gè)的選項(xiàng)（）(1分)A、lieB、tieC、dieD、field正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析field[fi?ld]i發(fā)[i?]，其他i發(fā)[a?]38、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、make

B、hope

C、ask

D、let正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C39、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）revi(s)ion(1分)A、phy(s)icsB、u(s)uallyC、ba(s)inD、expres(s)ion正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B40、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、though正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析or在這里表示否則，意思是你必須好好學(xué)習(xí)，否則你就會(huì)落后。41、We________hardernextyear.

(1分)A、arestudyingB、werestudyingC、aregoingtostudyD、weregoingtostudy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析明年我們將更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。本題考察的是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，本題使用的是用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)表示，begoingto后+動(dòng)詞原形，所以正確答案是C42、Myfatherisillinhospital.I’msorry______that.

(1分)A、hearB、hearingC、tohearD、hedred正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：我爸爸生病住院了，我正在照顧他。聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)。當(dāng)聽(tīng)到別人有不好的消息時(shí)，常用I’msorrytohearthat來(lái)表示同情；故選C。43、Thebookis______.Mostoftheteachersare_________init.

(1分)A、interesting；interestingB、interested；interestedC、interesting；interestedD、interested；interesting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析Thebookis（interesting，有趣的）.Mostoftheteachersare（interested，感興趣的）init.這本書(shū)很有趣。大多數(shù)的老師對(duì)它都感興趣。44、--Dad,about（）ofourclassmateswearglasses.—Oh.That'sterrible.Youshouldalltakegoodcareofyoureyes.(1分)A、threefourthsB、thirdfourthC、threefourthD、threequarter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。句意為：“——爸爸，我們同學(xué)中大約有四分之三的人戴眼鏡。—噢，那太糟糕了。你們都應(yīng)該保護(hù)好你們的眼睛。”英語(yǔ)中分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s。分?jǐn)?shù)四分之三，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，且分子大于1,所以分母應(yīng)該加-s。故選A。45、Thetravelers________ontopofthemountain．Theycalled110forhelp．

(1分)A、trappedB、weretrappedC、trappingD、aretrapping正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析旅行者被困在山頂上，他們撥打110求救。根據(jù)Theycaled110forhelp．可知描述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，確定時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，句子的主語(yǔ)thetravellers是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞trap的承受者，二者形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故確定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were＋動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用were,trap的過(guò)去分詞為trapped，故填weretrapped。判斷動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，要通過(guò)所給的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)或語(yǔ)境去判斷動(dòng)詞存在的狀態(tài)；判斷動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)，要看看主語(yǔ)是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者．46、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、because

B、though

C、yet

D、therefore正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A47、材料

Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.

Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn't