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2025年山東藥品食品職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Theartpiecesinthemuseummadeof()glassareworthwatching.I'dliketobuy()toaddtothebeautyofmynewhouse.(1分)A、a;itB、/;oneC、a;oneD、/;it正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查零冠詞和代詞。句意為:“博物館里的玻璃藝術品值得一看。我想買一件來給我的新房子增色。”it為人稱代詞,用來指代上文中提到的同一事物;one為不定代詞,代替可數名詞單數,指同類中的任何一個人或物;根據madeof可知,其后直接加材料,不需要使用冠詞,所以排除A和C;再根據句中artpiece可知,此處使用one,表示“眾多藝術品中的一件”,所以第二個空用one。故選B。2、Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthe()behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.(1分)A、fellB、hasfallenC、wasD、hasbeen正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析查現在完成時。句意為:“Mike過去是一個優等生,但是自從沉迷于電腦游戲后就落后了。”句中since引導的是時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時,主句用現在完成時,所以排除A和C;fall為短暫性動詞,當句中有since,for等表示一段時間的時間狀語時,要把瞬間動作改為持續性動作,所以應用bebehind。故選D。3、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatisnecessaryifyouwanttolearnpaper-cutting?(1分)A、Glue.B、Knives.C、Chinesecharacters.D、Differentcolors.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節理解題。根據第二段第一句“Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsarediferentinfigures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.”可知,剪刀和刀子是剪紙的基本工具,而它們的題材在人物上是不同的。故選B。4、Hismotherdoesn'tliketothrowawayoldthings()theyareuseless.(1分)A、butB、becauseC、evenifD、sothat正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“他的媽媽不喜歡扔舊東西,盡管它們沒有用。”evenif意為“即使”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,前后兩句話是讓步關系,所以應用evenif。故選C5、—Sam,let'sgoandplayfootball.—Sorry,I'mbusy()forthefinalexam.(1分)A、prepareB、preparesC、preparingD、toprepare正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動名詞。句意為:“——Sam,我們去踢足球吧。—抱歉,我正忙著為期末考試做準備。”bebusydoingsth意為“忙于做某事”。故選C。6、—IsFinland________islandcountry?—Yes,itis.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析--芬蘭是一個島國嗎?--是的an/a得用法,不是看首字母是原因字母或輔音字母,一定要先看音標。island是以元音音素開頭的7、材料
Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.
Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.
Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.
Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發)themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.
Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.
Howdoesthebodykeepthesametemperatureallthetime?(1分)A、
It
is
always
producing
heat
from
food.B、
It
gives
off
the
heat
produced
in
it.C、
It
balances
the
heat
it
gets
and
loses.D、
It
stops
producing
heat
when
necessary.正確答案選項:參考答案:C8、
TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《覺醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.
(1分)A、powerB、wisdomC、praiseD、wealth正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析"句意:電視劇《覺醒時代》在網上獲得了9.2分的高分,備受關注和好評。考查名詞辨析。power力量;wisdom智慧;praise贊揚;wealth財富。根據“withahighscoreof9.2”可知,評分很高,所以備受贊揚,故選C。"9、Thisisthefirsttimethatwe________afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.
(1分)A、seeB、hadseenC、sawD、haveseen正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查固定句式的用法。句意:這是首次我們一家人在電影院一起看電影。It/Thisisthefirsttime+that結構中,that從句通常用現在完成時;e.g.It’sthefirsttime(that)theboyhasspokentoaforeigner.這個男孩還是第一次同外國人說話。It’sthefirsttimethatshe’sseenanelephant.這是她第一次見到大象。故選D。10、Jack“got”aletterfromhisuncleyesterday,引號里面的詞可以用以下哪個詞替代?()
(1分)A、postedB、wroteC、receivedD、heard正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析get在句中意思為“收到”。杰克昨天收到他叔叔的一封信。所以選C11、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第13空填()。(1分)A、readB、ringC、costD、send正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。read意為“讀”;ring意為“給……打電話;鈴響”;cost意為“花費”;send意為“送”。此處指出納員就像失業了的演員的電話,少人問津。故選B。12、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.
SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.
Whatgavehimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting?(1分)A、
His
poor
childhood.
B、
The
Mississippi.C、
All
kinds
of
travelers
he
met.
D、
His
experience
as
a
miner.正確答案選項:參考答案:C13、Thereisapeacefulandcalm_____inthecountry,quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity.
(1分)A、climateB、atmosphereC、systemD、situation正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析Aclimate氣候;Batmosphere氣氛;Csystem系統;Dsituation狀況。句意:鄉村有平靜祥和的氣氛,不同于大城市。根據下方提到quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity故選B項。14、-Isthishat________-No,theredoneis________.
(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:--這頂帽子是露西的嗎?--不是,紅色的是她的。考查所有格和代詞用法。Lucy露西,人名;Lucy's露西的,-'s所有格;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;hers她的,名詞性物主代詞。問句中空格后沒有名詞,故應用-'s所有格表示所有關系,即露西的帽子;答語空格后沒有名詞,故應用名詞性物主代詞hers代指herhat。故選C。15、_____thefirstmorningofthenewyear,manypeoplegatheredinBeijing’sTiananmenSquaretowatchthenationalflagraisingceremony.
(1分)A、OnB、AtC、InD、From正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析核心短語/詞匯:thenationalflagraisingceremony升國旗儀式。句子譯文:新年的第一天早上,許多人聚在天安門廣場看升旗儀式。A、用于具體某一天的時間前,有關,在...上;B、在某個時刻;C、用在大于一天的時間前,在某個地方;D、來自。根據句中“thefirstmorningofthenewyear”,時間具體到了某一天,應用介詞on,故選A。16、Thequestionnairetakes______tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.
(1分)A、mainlyB、punctuallyC、approximatelyD、precisely正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:問卷大約需要10到15分鐘完成,可以與評估面試一起使用。Amainly主要的;Bpunctually準時的;Capproximately近似的;大約;Dprecisely精確地。這里指這份調查表大約需要10到15分鐘完成。故選C。17、Aftersearchingforonemonth,hefinallymanaged()anapartmentnearhisoffice.(1分)A、findingB、foundC、tofindD、find正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查不定式。句意為:“找了一個月后,他終于在辦公室附近找到了一間公寓。”managetodosth.意為“設法做成某事”,故選C。18、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()so(c)ial(1分)A、de(c)isionB、pa(t)ientC、so(c)ietyD、(s)uitab正確答案選項:參考答案:B19、
Ifachildisunabletoattendschool,theycan_______logontotheirtabletorlaptopandcallintherobot.Theycanwalkupanddowntheschoolpaths,andgotolunchwiththeirfriends.Buttherealmagichappensbetweenclasses.
(1分)A、hardlyB、randomlyC、mostlyD、simply正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:他們可以簡單地登錄他們的平板電腦或筆記本電腦。Ahardly幾乎沒有;Brandomly隨機地;Cmostly大部分;Dsimply簡單地。根據常識可知,登錄平板或筆記本只需要賬號密碼便可以,因此比較便捷易操作。故選D。20、WedrovetotheairporttomeetanexpertfromGermany,about50yearsold,hishair________.
(1分)A、wascompletelygreyB、becompletelygreyC、tobecompletelygreyD、completelygrey正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考察獨立主格結構。句子的兩個部分之間沒有連詞,說明后面一部分不是句子,而是一個短語。Hishair是由形容詞短語completelygrey來修飾的,在構成獨立主格結構的時候,把形容詞短語放在后面。句意:我們開車去機場接一個來自德國的專家,大約50歲,頭發完全灰白了。故D正確。21、Youwillmissthelastbus______youhurryup.
(1分)A、becauseB、ifC、unlessD、until正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:你會錯過末班車的,除非你快點。A、because因為;B、if如果;C、unless除非;D、until直到。由語意及邏輯可知,除非你快點,不然你會錯過末班車的。unless意為“除非”,在句中引導條件狀語從句。故選C項。22、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.
Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement(廣告).
Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.
Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate(評價)serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit
waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.
Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.
However,
reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Ifyouwanttobookahotel,howcanareviewapphelpyou?______
(1分)A、Itcanhelpyouwritebetterreviews.
B、Itcantellyouhowtouseasmartphone.C、Itcantellyouaboutthehotelbeforeyoubookit.
D、Itcantellyouaboutotherpeoplewhopostreviews.
正確答案選項:參考答案:C23、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.Thispassageismainlyabout()(1分)A、thenormalbusB、thesmallcarC、thesubwayD、theSuperBus正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析主旨大意題。根據第二段第一句“ItisChina'snewSuperBus.”可知,本文主要介紹了中國的新型超級公交車。故選D。24、-Heisarealsportsman______heisnotverywell-known.-______.Besides,heisyoung.
(1分)A、though;IamafraidnotB、since;YouaresureC、evenif;IagreeabsolutelyD、because;That'sthatpoint正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查從屬連詞和日常用語。句意:盡管他不是很有名,但他是個真正的運動員。我完全同意。而且,他還年輕。根據第一個空格前后的內容,可判斷出本句為though或者evenif引導的讓步狀語從句;根據besides后的內容,可判斷出空格處應填入表示贊同對方的話語,故選C。25、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()c(oa)l(1分)A、cr(o)ssB、c(o)lourC、c(o)deD、cl(o)th正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析題干與C項均發??。26、ThomasEdison,oneofthegreatestscientists,was___totakeonchallengesinhislife.
(1分)A、enoughbraveB、braveenoughC、stupidenoughD、enoughstupid正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析托馬斯·愛迪生是最偉大的科學家之一,他勇敢地接受了生命中的挑戰。braveenough足夠勇敢;夠勇敢的enough修飾名詞可以在名詞前也可以在名詞后;若修飾形容詞或副詞,做后置定語。enough往往用在“be+形容詞+enough+for+sb.+todo”結構中,注意do后面不接賓語。例如:Thebookiseasyenoughforyoutoread.這本書很簡單,你們可以看懂。27、Playingcomputergamestoomuch()badforourhealth.(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“玩太多的電腦游戲對我們的健康有害。”單個的動名詞短語作主語時謂語動詞用單數形式。故選B。28、Mr.Wangwillflyto()Australiafor()importantmeetingnextweek.(1分)A、an;anB、/;anC、/;aD、an;the正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“王先生下周要飛去澳大利亞參加一個重要的會議。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。Australia是專有名詞,用零冠詞;“一個重要的會議”表泛指,且important以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選B。29、Doyouliketravellingfromonecityto________?
(1分)A、othercitiesB、theotherC、othersD、another正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析你喜歡從一個城市到另一個城市旅行嗎?theother表示特定的兩者之間這里another表示另外一個城市,不固定的.題目中沒有固定,所以要選D30、KongLinghui______MaLinand______theMen’sSingleinthematch.
(1分)A、wonwonB、wonbeatC、beatbeatD、beatwon正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析孔令輝打敗了馬琳贏得男單比賽。事情已經發生,用一般過去時,beat擊敗,過去式:beat;win贏得比賽,過去式:won。故選D31、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(10)題選()
(1分)A、takeB、spendC、doD、have正確答案選項:參考答案:take解析考查動詞。根據上下文內容可知,句意為一個新的手機不會花費你很多錢,但需要一點時間。taketime表示占據時間。32、Eightypercentofthemoney()spentrecyclingtherubbish.(1分)A、hasB、haveC、hasbeenD、havebeen正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“百分之八十的錢花在了回收垃圾上。”主語money為不可數名詞,故謂語動詞應用單數形式,所以排除B和D;money是動詞spend的承受者,故應用被動語態,所以排除A。故選C。33、—IlearnedthatFrancisChichesterwasknightedbyQueenElizabethⅡ.—Yes,so____andso____.
(1分)A、hewas…wasSirFrancisDrakeB、washe…SirFrancisDrakewasC、hedid…thesamewithSirFrancisDrakeD、hewas…SirFrancisDrakewasthesame正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查倒裝句。句意:——我得知弗朗西斯·奇切斯特被伊麗莎白二世女王封為爵士。——是的,弗朗西斯·德雷克爵士也是如此。and前的情況:so位于句首時,表示對某人所提到的情況予以肯定時,此時不需要使用部分倒裝的語序;and后的情況:so位于句首時,表示某人、某事或某情況與前面所提到的相同時,此時使用部分倒裝的語序。故選A。34、Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.
(1分)A、His
B、Mine
C、Hers
D、Yours正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:這不是我的字典。我的在那邊,在桌子上。考查代詞辨析。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你們的。根據“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知,此處表示“我的”,故選B。35、It'simpossibleforthemtosingitwell,because()ofthemhashadanymusicaltrainingbefore.(1分)A、noneB、allC、eitherD、noone正確答案選項:參考答案:A36、Basketballisenjoyed()manypeople()funandexercise.(1分)A、by;forB、for;byC、for;forD、by;at正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查介詞。句意為:“為了娛樂和鍛煉身體,籃球被許多人所喜歡。”此句是一般現在時的被動語態,by賓語是動作的執行者,第二個空格用介詞for表示目的。故選A。37、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第4空填()。(1分)A、visitB、mealC、ringD、date正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。visit意為“拜訪”;meal意為“餐”;ring意為“電話”;date意為“日期”。根據上文可知,作者深夜給母親打電話,她很懷疑有壞消息。故選C。38、Youarelate.Ifyou()minutesearlier,you()him.(1分)A、came;wouldmeetB、hadcome;wouldhavemetC、come;willmeetD、hadcome;wouldmeet正確答案選項:參考答案:B39、
Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.
(1分)A、dayB、NightC、monthD、year正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。A.day白天;B.night夜晚;C.month月;D.year年。根據文章可知,太陽光出現在白天,故選A。40、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第5空填()。(1分)A、spaceB、wordC、dotD、sentence正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。space意為“空間”;word意為“單詞”;dot意為“小圓點”;sentence意為“句子”。根據下文的theblackdot可知,此處學生們發現試卷中央只有一個黑色的小圓點。故選C。41、Thelibrarywantsalibrarian()canspeakEnglishwell.(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whichD、what正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查定語從句。句意為:“圖書館需要一位英語說得好的圖書管理員。”分析句子結構可知,本句為定語從句,先行詞librarian指人,且在從句中作主語,所以用關系代詞who/that來引導定語從句。故選A。42、Thisisreallyanexcitingmatch._______thegame?
(1分)A、WhodoyouthinkwillwinB、WhomdoyouthinkwillwinC、DoyouthinkwhowillwinD、Doyouthinkwhomwillwin正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:這真是令人刺激的比賽,你認為誰會贏這次比賽?這里doyouthink是插入語,放在疑問詞之后,插入語之后應跟陳述語序,這里疑問詞是作的主語,故選A。43、Hold()amomentwhileIfixyourtie.(1分)A、upB、stillC、onD、back正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析當我給你調整領帶的時候,不要動。hold+形容詞:保持狀態holdstill靜止不動44、Bythentheremaybeonlystandingroomontheearth.()willbeaveryseriousproblem.(1分)A、WheretogoB、WheretoliveC、WheretosittingD、Wheretostand正確答案選項:參考答案:B45、--Ibegyourpardon.--()(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正確答案選項:參考答案:D46、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhada
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