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2025年山東文化產業職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
Afteraskingsomebodyaquestion,youshould___.(1分)A、
make
it
clear
what
is
fit
to
ask
nextB、
wait
quietly
for
his
answersC、
go
on
to
ask
him
more
questionsD、
change
the
subject
to
another
one正確答案選項:參考答案:A2、Itisnotsafeforteenagerstogiveouttoomuch()aboutthemselvesontheInter-net.(1分)A、knowledgeB、questionsC、ideasD、information正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“對青少年來說,在網上透露太多自己的信息是不安全的。”toomuch修飾不可數名詞,所以排除B和C;根據句意可排除A。故選D。3、Thereisapeacefulandcalm_____inthecountry,quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity.
(1分)A、climateB、atmosphereC、systemD、situation正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析Aclimate氣候;Batmosphere氣氛;Csystem系統;Dsituation狀況。句意:鄉村有平靜祥和的氣氛,不同于大城市。根據下方提到quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity故選B項。4、—Imissedthebeginningofthemovie,David.—()Itwassoexciting!(1分)A、Nevermind.B、Hurryup!C、Whatapity!D、You'rewelcome.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“我錯過了電影的開頭,David。——真遺憾!電影開頭太令人興奮了。”Nevermind.意為“不要緊。”;Hurryup!意為“快點!”;Whatapity!意為“真遺憾!”;You'rewelcome.意為“不客氣。”。根據“Itwassoexciting.”可知是對說話者錯過開頭而感到遺憾。故選C。5、-Whichdoyouprefer,applesorbananas?-____.I’dlikeoranges.
(1分)A、BothB、EitherC、NeitherD、One正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析both兩者;either兩者之中任意一個;neither兩者都不;one一方,一者.故選C6、--Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?--().Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.(1分)A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry正確答案選項:參考答案:D7、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(4)選()(1分)A、hisfamily
B、hisfriends
C、thepolice
D、thelittlegirl正確答案選項:參考答案:C8、---WhichbusshallItaketothezoo?---().(1分)A、ThesixBusB、BusNumberSixC、BusSixD、AsixBus正確答案選項:參考答案:B9、()studentsarepresenttoday,and()themis200。(1分)A、Thenumberof;anumberofB、Anumberof;thenumberofC、Thenumberof;thenumberofD、Anumberof;anumberof正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“許多學生今天都出席了,有200人。”anumberof意為“許多;大量”,后接可數名詞復數,作主語時謂語動詞用復數,所以排除A和C;thenumberof意為“……的數目”,后接可數名詞復數,作主語時謂語動詞用單數,所以排除D。故選B。10、Don'tforget()hercleanwatereveryday.(1分)A、togiveB、givingC、givenD、give正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析A
別忘了每天給她清水.
forget后接動詞主要有兩種用法:
forgettodosth.忘記去做某事(事情還沒有做)
forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事
這里是交代將來要做的事,所以選A.11、—Mum,couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthenovelcoronavirus?—OK,thesepictureswillshowyou________.
(1分)A、whatdoestheviruslooklikeB、whattheviruslookslikeC、howdoestheviruslooklikeD、howtheviruslookslike正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析-媽媽,你能告訴我一些關于新的冠狀病毒的事嗎?-好的,這些圖片會給你看病毒的樣子根據題干,可知考查賓語從句.由showyou可知,空處應是賓語從句.賓語從句用陳述句語序,選項A、C是疑問句語序,故排除;what是疑問代詞,與lookslike連用,作從句賓語,how是疑問副詞,不能作賓語,故選項D錯誤.故選:B12、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第17空填()。(1分)A、straightB、stillC、highD、verdant正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。straight意為“筆直的”;still意為“靜止的”;high意為“高的”;verdant意為“青翠的”。根據thepines可知,此處用“筆直的”符合松樹的特征。故選A。13、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第4空填()。(1分)A、houseB、boatC、bridgeD、school正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。house意為“房屋”;boat意為“船”;bridge意為“橋”;school意為“學校”。根據下文的“Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver”可知,蘇格拉底讓他們造的是一艘小船。故選B。14、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第1空填()。(1分)A、leftB、stayedC、reachedD、had正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析【主旨大意】;本文講述了在一次地震中,一個父親信守對兒子的承諾,不顧別人的反對,用雙手刨開廢墟,救出自己兒子的故事。考查動詞詞義辨析。left意為“離開”;stayed意為“停留”;reached意為“到達”;had意為“有”。根據下文的“rushedtothe…wherehissonwassupposedtobe”可知,這位父親離開妻子然后沖向兒子所在的學校。故選A。15、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、regist(er)B、pref(er)C、work(er)D、off(er)正確答案選項:參考答案:B16、—It’sreportedthat31ofthebraveyoungmen_________inabigforestfireinSichuan.—Idon’tknowwhotheyare,butIknowwhotheyarefor.
(1分)A、werekillingB、werekilledC、killed正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——據報道,31名勇敢的年輕人在四川的一場森林大火中喪生。——我不知道他們是誰,但是我知道他們為了誰。考查被動語態辨析。werekilling過去進行時;werekilled一般過去時的被動語態;kiled一般過去時。根據句子結杓,空格處所在句子是一個賓語從句,主語reported是一般過去時,從句用過去的某種時態。主語31ofthebraveyoungmen與謂語動詞kill之間是被動關系,且從句是陳述過去發生的事情,所以空格處用一般過去時的被動語態werekilled。故選B。17、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第15空填()。(1分)A、dutyB、trialC、breakD、strike正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。duty意為“義務”;trial意為“試驗”;break意為“休息”;strike意為“罷工”。根據第二段倒數第一句中的“hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday”可知,此處指她在回家休假期間。故選C。18、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Asherincomeincreased,___.(1分)A、
she
found
a
gap
lying
between
her
and
her
husbandB、
she
bought
more
clothes
and
a
new
houseC、
she
did
the
many
things
she
had
dreamed
ofD、
she
felt
very
proud
of
herself正確答案選項:參考答案:A19、YesterdayIwenttothesupermarketandboughtalittle()tomakedumplings.(1分)A、tomatoesB、carrotC、vegetablesD、meat正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“昨天我去超市買了一點肉做餃子。”alittle修飾不可數名詞,所以排除A、B和C。故選D。20、Idon't()hiswords,becauseheoftentellslies.(1分)A、speakB、understandC、knowD、believe正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞。句意為:“我不相信他的話,因為他總是說謊。”believe意為“相信”。根據“heoftentellslies”可知“我”不相信他的話,因為他總是說謊。故選D。21、Theroadisover________metreslong.
(1分)A、sixhundredandfifty-twoB、sixhundredsandfifty-twoC、sixhundredfifty-twoD、sixhundredfiftyandtwo正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這條路有六百五十二米長,英語應該是sixhundredandfifty-two22、Shelistenedtomystory,____gently.
(1分)A、smileB、tosmileC、smilingD、smiled正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考察現在分詞做非謂語一個句子有且只有一個非謂語動詞,因此在句中充當除謂語以外的句子成分的動詞形式叫做非謂語動詞。句意:她聽了我的故事,溫柔的笑了。23、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Studentshaveanabilityforimitationwhichis_(1分)A、
plain
and
obvious
B、
well
developedC、
not
yet
developed
D、
too
weak
to
be
useful正確答案選項:參考答案:C24、—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.—________youlooktiredYou’dbetterhavearest.
(1分)A、NoproblemB、NowonderC、NohurryD、Nomatter正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。句意:—我已經一直工作了十個小時了。—難怪你看起來很累。你最好休息一下。ANoproblem沒問題;BNowonder難怪;CNohurry不著急;DNomatter無論;根據句意可知連續長時間工作是導致后者看起來疲憊的原因,使用nowonder表示強調。故B項正確。25、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第8空填()。(1分)A、numbersB、carC、familyD、address正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。numbers意為“數字”;car意為“小汽車”;family意為“家庭”;address意為“地址”。根據下文的“walkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend”可知,這位老婦人告訴“我”的是她的地址。故選D。26、Howmany________arethereinyourbedroom?
(1分)A、lightingB、lightsC、lightD、lightly正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析howmany多少(后面加名詞復數)。本句翻譯:你的房間里面有多少盞燈?27、Gotohelpherifshe()introuble.(1分)A、isgoingB、willbeC、comesD、is正確答案選項:參考答案:D28、—Wouldyoumindpassingmethedictionaryonthedesk?—().Hereyouare.(1分)A、WithpleasureB、Don'tworryC、BestwishesD、Goodidea正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—-你介意把桌子上的詞典給我嗎?—-愿意效勞。給你。”Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”;Don'tworry意為“不要擔心”;Bestwishes意為“最美好的祝愿”;Goodidea意為“好主意”。根據“Hereyouare.”可知,對于別人請求幫忙的要求表示“同意"。故選A,29、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()so(c)ial(1分)A、de(c)isionB、pa(t)ientC、so(c)ietyD、(s)uitab正確答案選項:參考答案:B30、—Drivinglessandwalkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.—SoI’drather____anhour’swalktoworkthanconsider____acar.
(1分)A、take;driveB、take;todriveC、take;drivingD、taking;driving正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析——少開車多走路對我們的健康有好處。——所以我寧愿走一個小時的路去上班而不考慮開車去。wouldratherdosththandosth意為“寧愿做某事而不愿做另外一件事”;takeawalk意為“散步走路”;considerdoingsth意為“考慮做某事”。所以選C。31、—Doyouknow()oftheearth()coveredwithwater?—Sure,Mum.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;areC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“——你知道地球上有四分之三的地方是被水覆蓋的嗎?--當然知道,媽媽。”分數的表達法:分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,分子大于1時,分母加-s,故四分之三為“threequarters”,所以排除A和D;分數修飾的名詞作主語時,謂語動詞的單復數與其后的名詞一致,theearth為不可數名詞,故謂語動詞應用單數形式,所以排除B。故選C。32、Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,the_____itisfortheirfuture.
(1分)A、goodB、wellC、betterD、best正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析"孩子越早學會獨立,對他們的未來就越好"由于句子開頭用了the+比較級,再結合句意,可知本題考查短語“越…就越…",用the+比較級,the+比較級"這一結構。點評:明確句意,掌握比較級的特殊結構便可做出正確選擇.33、Thelittlegirlwasafraidofstaying________inthe________house.
(1分)A、alonealoneB、alonelonelyC、lonelylonelyD、lonelyalone正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析該題考查alone和lonely的區別:alone可作形容詞和副詞,意為“獨自一人,單獨”,在句中用來作狀語或表語:lonely是形容詞,意為“孤獨的34、Thehouseandthefurniture,togetherwithacar()soldfor$200,000.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、haveD、has正確答案選項:參考答案:B35、“Allarenothere”means“()”.(1分)A、noneishereB、someofthemarenothereC、allarehereD、noneofthemarenothere正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【翻譯】“Allarenothere”:不是所有的人都在這里。A項“沒有人在這里”;B項“他們中的有些人不在這里”;C項“所有人都在這里”;D項“沒有人不在這里”,即“所有人都在這里”,意同C項。
本題考查all和否定詞not連用時所表達的含義,它是指部分否定,而不是全部否定。所以Allarenothere的意思是有些人不在這里,答案為B。36、MrGreenis________father.
(1分)A、JimandKateB、Jim'sandKate'sC、Jim'sandKateD、JimandKate's正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析格林先生是吉姆和凱特的爸爸。英文中幾個名詞并列,表示獨自擁有時,名詞末尾均加“'s”,表示共同擁有時,僅在最末名詞后加“'s”,根據文中“is”可知是兩人共同的爸爸,直接在Kate后加“'s”37、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(7)選()(1分)A、in
B、for
C、as
D、like正確答案選項:參考答案:D38、——Whichseasondoyoulike__________,winterorsummer?——Summer.
(1分)A、wellB、betterC、bestD、thebest正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析根據summerorwinter可知這是兩者在進行比較,應用比較級,故用better,likebetter意為更喜歡…兩者比較用比較級,三者以上用最高級。39、—_______?—Ihaveabadcold.
(1分)A、What’sthematterB、HowdoyoufeelC、HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD、Whatdoyoudo正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查常用日常交際用語.句意:--你怎么了?--我得了重感冒.What'sthematter?怎么了?看到對方的情況不好,詢問原因.是在知道對方不好的情況之后的問句.根據題干Ihaveabadcold我得了重感冒.可知應問你怎么了.故選A40、Ourmathsteacherhas()Australiaforaweek.(1分)A、gonetoB、beeninC、arrivedinD、beento正確答案選項:參考答案:B41、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()b(u)siness(1分)A、p(u)blicB、pop(u)larC、st(u)dyD、b(i)ll正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析business[?b?zn?s]A:public[?p?bl?k]B:popular[?p?pj?l?(r)]C:study[?st?di]D:bill[b?l]42、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第4空填()。(1分)A、becauseB、sinceC、whenD、evenif正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。because意為“
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