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2025年天津工業職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?Readerscan()atElPendulo.(1分)A、talkwithfamouswritersB、ordermealsC、enjoythesunshineD、buyfilmposters正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節理解題。根據第三段倒數第三句“Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.”可知,人們可以點酒吧的餐飲和日常膳食。故選B。2、Iwanttolearnhowtogetthemostcornandwheat________eachfield.
(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、from正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析eachfield各領域。本句翻譯:我想學習如何從每一塊地里獲得最多的玉米和小麥。3、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項:參考答案:C4、Ourteachertoldus()hard.(1分)A、toworkB、workingC、workedD、work正確答案選項:參考答案:A5、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(11)選()(1分)A、canbe
B、shouldbe
C、maybe
D、willbe正確答案選項:參考答案:C6、_________oftenyouring,noonewillanswer.
(1分)A、HowB、HoweverC、WhomD、Whenever正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析這句話的意思是不管你電話打得多頻繁也不會有人聽。how怎樣;however無論如何;whom誰;whenever無論何時7、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried___.(1分)A、
by
telephone
and
telegraph
B、
by
landC、
by
air
D、
by
sea正確答案選項:參考答案:D8、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第9空填()。(1分)A、plannedB、imaginedC、requestedD、promised正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。planned意為“計劃”;imagined意為“想象”;requested意為“要求”;promised意為“承諾”。此處指他的學生按照他的要求把他的眼睛蒙上了。request與前面的ask是詞義復現。故選C。9、Iamwormoutafterworkingsolong.Me,too.It'stimeto_____.
(1分)A、callitadayB、pullmylegC、flyoffthehandleD、killthefattedcalf正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查習慣用語。句意:——工作了這么久,我累壞了?!乙彩?,該收工了。Acallitaday收工;Bpullmyleg戲弄;Cflyoffthehandle大發雷霆;Dkillthefattedcalf設宴歡迎。根據第一句Iamwornoutafterworkingsolong。和第二句Me,too。可知,兩個人工作那么久都累壞了,該收工休息了,callitaday(收工)符合句意,故選A。10、—You’dbetterbecareful,LindaTheknifeissharp.—_____,Mum.
(1分)A、Iwon’tB、IcanC、GotitD、It’simpossible正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。句意:—你最好小心點,琳達。刀很鋒利。—知道了,媽媽。AIwon't我不會;BIcan我會;CGotit知道了;DIt'simpossible?不可能的。根據生活常識,女兒回答知道了,故選C。11、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.WecanguessthatSong'spurposeforbuildingthebuswasto()(1分)A、taketheplaceofsmallcarsB、solvetrafficproblemsC、increasethespeedD、reducecaraccidents正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節理解題。根據第四段最后一句“Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.”可知,可以減少交通擁堵。故選B。12、—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?—___________.
(1分)A、NowandthenB、MoreorlessC、FromtimetotimeD、Hereandthere正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意:---你理解他真正地意思了嗎?差不多理解了。A.Nowandthen時而;B.Moreorless差不多;CFromtimetotime不時;D.Hereandthere到處。B.Moreorless差不多符合句意。故選B項。13、()summernights,weoftengotosleep()thewindowopen.(1分)A、At;withB、On;withC、In;forD、At;on正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“在夏天的晚上我們經常開著窗戶睡覺?!薄霸谙奶斓耐砩稀苯樵~用on;with的復合結構“withthewindowopen”,表示伴隨狀態。故選B。14、Look,________.
(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析瞧!這里來的出租車。倒裝句here+謂語+主語15、()ofthestudentsinclass3isgoingtotakepartintheEnglishcontest.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、EachD、Every正確答案選項:參考答案:C16、Lucy,don'tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,()youcouldhaveproblems.(1分)A、orB、andC、butD、So正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“Lucy,在關閉所有程序之前不要關掉電腦,否則你可能會遇到問題?!眔r表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據句意可知用并列連詞or。故選A。17、Ifmetalisheatedandthencooledveryquickly,____
,putincoldwater,itwillbecomeveryhardbutwillbreakeasily.
(1分)A、ifsoB、togiveanexampleC、inotherwordsD、inconclusion正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查短語辨析,句意:如果金屬被加熱,然后很快冷卻,例如,用冷水浸泡,它會變得很硬,但是容易斷裂。ifso,如果那樣的話;togiveanexample例如;inotherwords換句話說;inconclusion總之。句子后半部分是舉例子,故用togiveanexample。故選B。18、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(3)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項:參考答案:A19、-Howdangerous!Thechildrenofthatvillagetakeboatstoschool.-Yes,Ithinkabridge()overtheriver.(1分)A、isbuiltB、willbuildC、shouldbebuiltD、wasbuilt正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情態動詞的被動語態。句意為:“多危險啊!那個村莊的孩子乘船去上學?!堑?,我認為應該在河上建座橋?!敝髡Zabridge是動詞build的承受者,應用被動語態,又根據句意,回答是建議性語氣,所以應用情態動詞的被動語態。故選C。20、Allthetown()outtowelcomethehero.(1分)A、haveturnedB、hasturnedC、havebeenturnedD、hasbeenturned正確答案選項:參考答案:A21、I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.Nevermind.I____hereforonlyafewminutes.
(1分)A、havebeenB、havecomeC、havearrivedD、waited正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析-很抱歉讓你久等了-沒關系.我在這里只待了幾分鐘。因為come,arrive是瞬間動詞,在用于現在完成時時,不能與表示一段的for,since構成的時間狀語連用。答案為A22、—Hello!MayIspeaktoMrs.Red,please?—Sorry,sheisn'tinnow,Youcanleavea()(1分)A、markB、informationC、messageD、news正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“—你好,我能跟Red夫人通電話嗎?—對不起,她現在不在。你可以留言?!惫谠~a修飾可數名詞單數,所以排除B和D;leaveamessage是固定搭配,意為“留言”。故選C。23、Thisistheplace()weshouldremember.(1分)A、whereB、whenC、thatD、forwhich正確答案選項:參考答案:C24、Ilikesports.Ioften________basketballinthemorning.
(1分)A、playB、playsC、isplayingD、played正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我喜歡運動。我經常在早上打籃球??疾闀r態。play玩,打球類;plays單三形式,用于一般現在時;isplaying現在進行時;played一般過去時,根據句中“often”經??芍揪鋾r態為一般現在時,主語I,所以謂語動詞用原形,故選A25、Ifeel()whenIhavefinishedthework.(1分)A、sleepB、asleepC、sleepingD、sleepy正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞。句意為:“當我完成工作時我感到很困倦?!眘leepy為形容詞,意為“困的;瞌睡的”。感官動詞feel后跟形容詞作表語,故選D。26、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.TheSuperBuscancarry()people.(1分)A、1,300B、1,500C、1,700D、1,900正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析【主旨大意】短文主要講述了新研發的超級公交車,它有超大的載客量,行駛時不占路面,節約能源等優點;它的激光掃描儀可以保證車輛的安全。細節理解題。根據第一段最后一句“Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.”可知,它可以承載1200到1400個人。故選A。27、—Lucy,didyoufinishyourhomework?—(),Ifinisheditanhourago.(1分)A、No,Ididn'tB、Yes,IdidC、No,Ihaven'tD、Yes,Ihave正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查一般疑問句的肯定回答。句意為:“Lucy,你寫完作業了嗎?是的,寫完了。我一小時前寫完的。”根據“Ifinisheditanhourago.”可知用肯定回答,且含有助動詞did的一般疑問句,要用助動詞回答。故選B28、TheVictoriaandAlbertMuseuminLondonhas()excitingnewproject.()projectisaboutmakingsimpleshapeswithstones.(1分)A、the;AB、an;TheC、a;TheD、an;A正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“倫敦維多利亞和阿爾伯特博物館有一個令人興奮的新項目,這個項目是用石頭做簡單的形狀?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一個令人興奮的項目”表泛指,且exciting是以元音音素開頭,所以用an;第二個空格后的project特指上文提到的令人興奮的新項目,所以用the。故選B。29、Thetwins()alittleChinesefromthenon.(1分)A、werespeakingB、wasabletospeakC、couldspeakD、havebeenabletospeak正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析核心詞匯/短語/句式:fromthenon
從那時起翻譯:從那時起,這對雙胞胎就能說一點漢語了。解析:can
能夠,情態動詞;beableto能夠。A是過去進行時;B是一般過去時;C是一般過去時;D是現在完成時。根據“fromthenon
從那時起”可知是現在完成時。30、Dale'sdreamistobe()scientistinthefuture.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Dale的夢想是將來成為一名科學家?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。此處表示“一名科學家”,表泛指,且scientist是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用不定冠詞a。故選A。31、Westayedathomeforweeks________wewereworriedaboutourlessons.
(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、if正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我們在家呆了幾個星期,擔心我們的功課。表示因果用and或者so32、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Thewriter'snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause_.(1分)A、
it
has
your
favourite
music
following
youB、
you
can
make
a
telephone
call
anywhereC、
the
writer
is
able
to
change
his
new
idea
into
practiceD、
it
has
been
controlled
by
computers正確答案選項:參考答案:D33、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they______.A、soldtheiroldhouseB、movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC、builtanewplaceforavanD、soldtheirsecondcar正確答案選項:參考答案:D34、Hurryup!MarkandCaral______us.
(1分)A、expectB、areexpectingC、haveexpectedD、willexpect正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:快點!Mark和Caral正等著我們呢。根據句意可知,該句屬于現在進行時,所以選擇B。35、—JimandIshare________tastesandhobbies.
—Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.
(1分)A、separateB、weakC、similarD、double正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——吉姆和我有相似的品味和愛好。
——難怪你們一起參加許多有意義的社會活動??疾樾稳菰~辨析。separate分開的;weak虛弱的;similar相似的;double兩倍的。根據“Nowonderyoutakepartinlotsofmeaningfulsocialactivitiestogether.”可知,一起參加活動,所以品味和愛好相似,故選C。36、—Couldyoupleasetellme________
—NextThursdaymorning.
(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum
B、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseum
C、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum
D、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——你能告訴我我們什么時候去參觀首都博物館嗎?——下個星期四早上。
考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除BD;根據答語“NextThursdaymorning.”可知,對將來時間提問,故選C。
37、—WillyoupleasegivethedictionarytoJane?—Sure.I'llgiveittoher()shearriveshere.(1分)A、beforeB、untilC、becauseD、assoonas正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查時間狀語從句。句意為:“請把這本詞典給Jane好嗎?——當然,她一到我就給她?!盿ssoonas意為“一……就……”,引導時間狀語從句,且遵循主將從現的原則。故選D。38、Myjobwastobuildastairwayoutofrock.Thismeantclimbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(棲息)bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never______.
(1分)A、huntedB、trainedC、seenD、fed正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:雖然我應該說他們只被聽說過,從沒被親眼見過。Ahunted捕獵;Btrained訓練;Cseen看到;Dfed喂養。根據前文“althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard”可知,作者以前沒有見過。故選C。轉折關系"39、--CanMr.Petersoncometoouropenningceremony?--Hewilltryhisbesttomakeit,ifhe___.
(1分)A、willbeinvitedB、isinvitedC、invitesD、invited正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析--彼得森先生能來參加我們的開幕式嗎?--如果他被邀請的話,他會盡力去做的。if引導的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現的規則,主語he是invite的承受者,故用一般現在時被動語態be+過去分詞,主語he,故is,故答案是B。點評:被動語態由"助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞“構成被動語態的時態變化只改變be的形式,過去分詞部分不變,疑問式和否定式的變化也如此。40、材料
Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(處方)fromlocust-affectedcountries,”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”OnerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe
Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.
Thebesttitleofthepassageprobablyis“_”.(1分)A、
Locusts
Are
DeliciousB、
It's
More
Effective
to
Eat
Locusts
Than
to
Beat
ThemC、
What
a
Clever
Way
to
Eat
LocustsD、
If
You
Can't
Beat
Them,Eat
Them正確答案選項:參考答案:D41、—MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?—(),IwillusemyiPadinstead.(1分)A、GoaheadB、ThankyouC、Sorry,youcan'tD、I'mafraidnot正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我可以用一下你的電腦嗎,Black先生?——可以,我用我的iPad?!盙oahead意為“好吧”;Thankyou意為“謝謝您”;Sorry,youcan't意為“對不起,你不能”;I'mafraidnot意為“恐怕不行”。根據“1willusemyiPadinstead.”可知是同意別人的建議。故選A。42、—TomisalwaysmakingsomanymistakesinhisEnglishexercises!—Yeab.Ifhe()morecareful,he()fewermistakes.
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