學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精訓(xùn)練二GrammarⅠ.連詞成句1．protect，environment，we，should，our________________________________________________________________________2．with，come，Peter，tonight,may,us________________________________________________________________________3．me，the,can，way，to，tell，cafe，the，you________________________________________________________________________4．on，playground,you，mustn’t，the，play________________________________________________________________________5．have，I，now，to，go________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ。將A欄句子與B欄句子相搭配A欄1．Jackcan’thavearrivedyet,2．John’sscoreinthetestisthehighestintheclass；3．Iamfeelingsick。4．Iwouldhavelikedtogiveyouavaluablepresentforyourbirthday,5．Ashehadheartdisease，B欄a．hemusthavestudiedlastnight.b．butIwasshortofmoney.c．hewastoldthathemustn'tcontinuethework.d．otherwisehewouldhavetelephonedme.e．Ishouldn'thaveeatensomuchchocolate。Ⅲ。從方框中選擇正確的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞完成句子1．______youliftthisheavybox？2．-______Itakethisbookoutoftheroom？-Yes，youcan。3．I______(不敢)tellherthetruth.4．He______gotothepartyyesterdayeveninginspiteoftheheavyrain。5．I______helpherbecausesheisintrouble.6．______youpassmetheball，please？7．Duringthevacation，he______visitmeeveryotherday。8．—______wehandinourexercisebookstoday？—No，youdon’t______。答案：Ⅰ。1.Weshouldprotectourenvironment.2.Petermaycomewithustonight.3.Canyoutellmethewaytothecafe？4.Youmustn’tplayontheplayground。5。Ihavetogonow.Ⅱ.1。d2.a3.e4.b5。cⅢ.1.Can/Could2.May/Might3。daren’t4。wasableto5。should6.Will/Would/Could7.would8.Must；haveto課堂鞏固Ⅰ。結(jié)合語(yǔ)法，完成短文Fishingismyfavoritesport.Ioftenfishforhourswithout__1__anything。Butthisdoesnotworryme。Some__2__areunlucky.__3__ofcatchingafish，theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.Iamevenlesslucky。I__4__catchanything，notevenoldboots。After__5__spentwholemorningsontheriver，Ialwaysgohome__6__anemptybag。“Youmustgive__7__fishing。"myfriendssay，“It'sawaste__8__time。”Buttheydon'trealizeoneimportantthing.I’mnotreally__9__infishing。Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoing__10__atall!Ⅱ。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，完成句子1．You______（不應(yīng)該去游泳）inwinter.Thewateristoocold.2．I’mafraid______（我不能按時(shí)到達(dá))．3．Asaseniorhighstudent,you______(應(yīng)該幫助那些處在麻煩中的人)．4．Boats______(不能到達(dá)）theupperpartoftheYangtzeRiver.Itistoodangerous。5．We______(必須遵守法律)，orwe’llbepunished.6．Mygrandfatherwasill，so______(我不得不照顧他）athome.Ⅲ.辨析詞語(yǔ)，完成句子can/beableto；may/maybe；must/haveto1．Althoughhe______notswim，yethe______crosstheriver。2．He______knowthewaytothezoo。______heknowsthewaytothezoo.3．Motherisout，soI______lookaftertheshop。We______findagoodmethodtolearncomputerwell。答案：Ⅰ。1。catching2.fishermen3.Instead4.never5。having6.with7。up8.of9。interested10。nothingⅡ.1.shouldn'tgoswimming2.Ican’t/amnotabletoarriveontime3。shouldhelpthosewhoareintrouble4。can'treach5。mustobeythelaws6。IhadtolookafterhimⅢ。1.can；wasableto2.may；Maybe3.haveto;mustⅠ.單句改錯(cuò)1．Hemayworkontheexperimentnow.________________________________________________________________________2．Mikemustn'thavefoundhiscar，forhecametoworkbybusthismorning.________________________________________________________________________3．Shecanplaythepianowhenshewasthreeyearsold。________________________________________________________________________4.Hehadtolookedafterhissisteryesterday。________________________________________________________________________5．—NeedIgososoon？—Yes，youneed。________________________________________________________________________答案：Ⅰ。1.work改為beworking2。mustn't改為can’t3。can改為could4.looked改為look5。need改為mustⅡ.英漢互譯1．你早就應(yīng)該完成這項(xiàng)工作了。________________________________________________________________________2．你一定不要在我們辦公室吸煙。________________________________________________________________________3．老師告訴他不應(yīng)該做這件事。________________________________________________________________________4．因?yàn)闀r(shí)間足夠,你本來(lái)沒(méi)必要走這么快的。________________________________________________________________________5．There'snolighton——theycan’tbeathome.________________________________________________________________________6．Hedoesn'tdaretoclimbthewallbecauseitistoohigh.________________________________________________________________________7．WheneverIwasintrouble，hewouldhelpme.________________________________________________________________________8．Iwasabletocatchthe6：30a．m.train。________________________________________________________________________答案:Ⅱ。1.Youshouldhavealreadyfinishedthejob。2。Youmustn’tsmokeinouroffice.3.Theteachertoldhimheoughtnottodoit。4。Youneedn’thavewalkedsoquicklysincetimewasenough.5.沒(méi)開(kāi)燈-—他們不可能在家。6。因?yàn)閴μ吡怂桓遗?7。無(wú)論我什么時(shí)候遇著困難，他都會(huì)幫我的。8.我能趕上早晨6：30的火車(chē)。Ⅲ.單項(xiàng)選擇1．______youliketohaveawalkwithusthisevening?A．DidB．WouldC．ShouldD．Can答案：1.B句意為:今晚你愿意和我們一塊散步嗎？would在疑問(wèn)句中用于第二人稱(chēng),表示說(shuō)話(huà)人向?qū)Ψ教岢稣?qǐng)求或詢(xún)問(wèn)，用would語(yǔ)氣更加婉轉(zhuǎn).故答案選B項(xiàng)。2．—IsJackondutytoday？—It______behim.It'shisturntomorrow。A．mustn'tB．won'tC．can’tD．needn't答案：2．C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的推測(cè)用法,表示現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)的“不可能”.句意為：“——今天是杰克值日嗎？—-不可能是他，明天才輪到他呢.”據(jù)句意可知,答案選C項(xiàng)。3．Theteacher______havethoughtJohnsonwasworthitorshewouldn'thavewastedsomuchtimeonhim，Isuppose。A．shouldB．canC．wouldD．must答案：3．D根據(jù)下面“否則她是不會(huì)在他身上浪費(fèi)這么多的時(shí)間的”可知，前面的意思應(yīng)是：老師一定是認(rèn)為在Johnson身上花時(shí)間是值得的.musthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定猜測(cè).4．Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou______swimaftereatingalargemeal.A．wouldn'tB．couldn’tC．needn’tD．shouldn’t答案：4．D考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.句意為：醫(yī)生建議你不應(yīng)該吃飽后去游泳。recommend表“建議”，它的賓語(yǔ)從句要使用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形"，should可以省略，故答案選D項(xiàng)。5．Igotupearly，butI______sobecauseIhadnoworktodothatmorning.A．couldn’thavedoneB．shouldn'thavedoneC．needn'thavedoneD．can'thavedone答案:5．C句意為：我起得很早，但是我本沒(méi)必要起這么早，因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)早晨我沒(méi)什么事要做。B項(xiàng)表虛擬,意為“本來(lái)不該做實(shí)際上卻做了”;C項(xiàng)表虛擬,意為“本來(lái)沒(méi)必要做實(shí)際上卻做了"；A和D項(xiàng)表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況進(jìn)行否定推測(cè).據(jù)句意可知，答案選C項(xiàng)。6．Thethief______infromthekitchenwindowasalltheotherwindowsanddoorswereclosed。A．mayclimbB．musthaveclimbedC．couldclimbD．shouldhaveclimbed答案:6．B句意為:這個(gè)小偷一定是從廚房窗戶(hù)爬進(jìn)來(lái)的因?yàn)槠渌械拇皯?hù)和門(mén)都關(guān)著呢。根據(jù)后面的原因可知,本題是對(duì)過(guò)去情況進(jìn)行肯定的推測(cè)。7．Somepeoplewhodon’tliketotalkmucharenotnecessarilyshy；they______justbequietpeople。A．mustB．mayC．should