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學必求其心得,業必貴于專精學必求其心得,業必貴于專精學必求其心得,業必貴于專精Module4GreatScientists單元檢測第一部分英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)第一節單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.LastmonthItravelledacrosstheSaharaDesertby______camelwithsomelocals.What______amazingexperience!A.the;anB.a;/C./;theD./;an2.Eversincethatpoliticalparty______lastyeartookmanyeffectivemeasurestodeveloptheeconomy,greatchangeshave______。A.cametopower;takenplaceB.comingtopower;takenplaceC.cametopower;beentakenplaceD.comingtopower;beentakenplace3.It______tenyearstogrowtreesandahundredyearsto______people。Wecan'tbeeagerforquicksuccessandinstantbenefit.A.spends;plantB.spends;educateC.takes;plantD.takes;educate4.Patienceisanimportant______ofahappyandrewardinglife。Afterall,somethingsareworthwaitingfor。A.lessonB.experienceC.purposeD.quality5.—Workersinthisdepartmentarenotdoingtheirduties.—Advancedwaysofmanagementmustbe______tomakethingsbetter。A.broughtdownB.broughtinC.broughtonD.broughtup6.IntheUK,peopleconsume______meatproductssuchaschicken,beef,porkandlamb。A.alargeamountofB.aplentyofC.alargequantityD.quantitiesof7.Thekey______ourproblemisthatwemusthaveenoughmoney。A.forB.toC.inD.on8.-Whataboutthepriceofpetrolnow?-Ithasbeen______20percentsincethebeginningofthisyear.A.increasedtoB.risenbyC.increasedbyD.risento9.Scientistssaytheyarebeginningto______inthefightagainstsomespecialillnesses。A.breakdownB.breakupC.breakoutD.breakthrough10.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople______toeatmorefruitandvitamins。A.persuadeB.willpersuadeC.bepersuadeD.arepersuaded11.Inthehuntforasafercigarette,electroniccigarettesarebecomingapopularoptionamongthosewhoarelookingforto______standardtobaccosmokewithanalternative.A.replaceB.inplaceofC.insteadofD.taketheplace12.Heisknown______hisbeingontime,sowedon'tknowthereason______hisbeinglatethistime.A.for;ofB.as;forC.for;forD.of;of13.Itlookslikemycousin,butIdon’trememberhim______apairofglasses。A.towearB.woreC.wearD.wearing14.Attheendofthemeeting,it______thatanagreement______.A.announced;wasreachedB.wasannounced;wasreachedC.wasannounced;hasbeenreachedD.wasannounced;hadbeenreached15.NataliePortmanwasawardedtheAcademyAwardforBestActressatthe2011Oscars______herperfectperformanceinBlackSwan.A.inneedofB.asaresultofC.incaseofD.insteadof第二節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Afamousscientistwasaskedwhyhewasabletobesomuchmorecreativethantheaverageperson。Whatmadehimso__16__fromothers?He__17__thatitallcamefroma(n)__18__thathappenedwhenhewasthree。Hewastryingto__19__abottleofmilkfromthefridgewhenhelostholdofthebottle,spilling(潑灑)itscontentsalloverthekitchenfloor。__20__yelling(大叫)athim,hismothersaid,“Robert,whatawonderful__21__youhavemade!Ihave__22__seensuchahugepuddleofmilk。Sincethe__23__isdone,wouldyouliketogetdownandplayinthemilkforawhile__24__cleaningitup?”Indeed,hedid。“Robert,__25__youmakeamesslikethis,__26__youhavetocleanitupandputeverythingtoits__27__order。”Andthentogethertheycleanedupthespilledmilk.Hismotherthensaid,“Robert,thatisa__28__experimentinhowto__29__carryabigmilkbottle。Let'sgooutintheyardand__30__thebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucan__31__awaytocarryabottleofwaterwithoutdroppingit.”Thescientistsaidhelearnedfromthatmomentthatmistakeswerejust__32__forlearningsomethingnew,whichis__33__scientificexperimentsareallabout.Eveniftheexperiment“doesn'twork",weusuallylearnsomething__34__fromit。Wouldn’titbegreatifall__35__woulddolikeRobert’smother?16.A.goodB.differentC.luckyD.creative17.A.answeredB.arguedC.agreedD.approved18.A.experimentB.accidentC.experienceD.event19.A.putB.returnC.moveD.remove20.A.InsteadofB.WhileC.WhenD.Becauseof21.A.mistakeB.messC.trickD.plan22.A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.ever23.A.damageB.businessC.favorD.harm24.A.beforeB.afterC.withD.without25.A.whateverB.howeverC.whereverD.whenever26.A.especiallyB.finallyC.quicklyD.regularly27.A.exactB.averageC.properD.natural28.A.failedB.forbiddenC.requiredD.deserved29.A.hopefullyB.immediatelyC.confidentiallyD.successfully30.A.putB.takeC.tryD.fill31.A.developB.graspC.inventD.discover32.A.lessonsB.chancesC.qualitiesD.purposes33.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which34.A.availableB.valuableC.practicalD.enjoyable35.A.managersB.directorsC.parentsD.relatives第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。ADoyousupposeDarwin,oneofthegreatestscientistsofalltime,reallydidfoolishexperiments?Ordidhedoexperimentsthatweresosimpleandbasicthatotherpeoplejustthoughttheywerefoolish?Sometimes,peoplethinktheyalreadyknowtheanswertoaquestionorthesolution(解決辦法)toaproblem。Sometimes,theyreallydoknowananswerorasolution,butwithoutthinkingtheyareimportant。CharlesDarwindidn’tsettlefor(滿足于)justthinkingheknewsomething.And,hebelievedallthingscouldbeimportanthoweversimpletheyseemedtobe。Supposeyoudropsheetsofpaperthatareofexactlythesamesizeandshape。Ifyoudropthematthesametimeinthesameplace,theywillfallinthesameway.Nowmakeoneofthesheetsofpaperintoatight(緊的)littleballandletitdropalongwiththeothersheets。Whathappens?Youhavedoneanexperimentthatissosimplethatyoumightthinkitcouldn'tbeworthanything。Butthissimpleexperimentisimportant。Itexplainspartofourpresent-dayunderstandingsofphysics,ideasthatwereworkedoutlongagobyGalileoandNewton.Andtheseunderstandingsset_asidesomeofancientGreekphysics。Scientistsometimesstopstolookatverysimplethingsandtothinkveryhardaboutthem。Eventhesimplestidea,whichwemightthinkisfoolish,canshakethefoundationsofscience。36.ThepassagetellsusthatCharlesDarwin______.A.wasagreatEnglishscientistB.alwayslikeddoingtheexperimentsthatothersthoughtdifficultC.thoughteventhesimplestthingwasimportantD.didn'tgetwellwithothers37.Thephrase“setaside”mostprobablymeans“______”.A.throwawayB.storeupC.puttouseD.realize38.Theauthorofthepassagetriesto______。A.convinceusthatCharlesDarwin,GalileoandNewtonarethegreatestscientistsintheworldB.drawtheconclusionthatbasicsciencesaresimplethingsC.provethattwosheetsofpaper,withthesamesizeandshape,willfallatthesamespeedD.drawourattentiontoeverydayhappeningsaroundus39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Darwinreallydidfoolishexperiments。B.AccordingtosomepeopleDarwindidfoolishexperiments.C.Itisbelievedbyallthepeoplethatthingscouldbeimportantthoughtheyseemtobesimple。D.GalileoandNewtonworkedoutancientGreekphysics.BRollinguphersleevestomakeacupoftea,SarahBrownsetthetonefortheday。Whiletheirhusbandstriedtorescuetheglobaleconomy,MrsBrownandMichelleObamashowedthereareother,smallerwaystomakeadifference。Thetwowomendemonstratedtheirdown。to。earthtouchastheyvisitedacancercarecentreinLondonyesterdaymorning.WhileMrsObamabusiedherselfintalkingtopatientsandfamilies,MrsBrownputthekettleon.TheFirstLadywasintroducedtoTrudiCogdell,whoiscurrentlyonherthirdcourseoftreatmenttogiveherthemaximumtimepossiblewithherchildren。The44-year-oldmothersaidlastnightthatsheexpectedMrsObamatokeepherdistance.Instead,theFirstLadyhuggedMrsCogdell'stwoyoungestchildren—Maysie,eight,andfive。year-oldPresley.MrsCogdell,whoismarriedtoJohn,38,said,“StafftoldmethatI’dbesittingonthesofawithmykidsandshe’dstandafewmetresaway。Butassoonasshewalkedinthedoorshecameandsatdownrightnexttome.Shesaid“Comeon,bighugs”,andsheembracedmeandmytwochildren。Sheadded,“Shewasaskingalotaboutmycancer.It'sterminal。Theycan'tdoanything。"“I’vegotcancerinmybreasts,liverandbonesandI’monmythirdcourseofmycancer。Michellejustsaid,‘Bestrong.'Shesaid,‘Youknowwhatyou'redoing,staypositive,keepgoing。’ItoldherI'mnotgoinganywhere。IpointedtomytwokidsMaysieandPresleyandtoldherthatwaswhy。I'vegotthreeolderchildren。Ican'tleavethem."Maggie'sCentre,whichhelpscancersufferersandtheirfamilieswithinformation,practicaladviceandemotionalsupport,wasopenedlastAprilbyMrsBrown。Despiteanundoubtedlybusyschedule,thePresident'swiferemainedrelaxed,introducingherselftoeveryonepersonallyasMichelle。ThefirstWivesmetatDowningStreetbeforebreakfastandtravelledtothecancercentre40.Howmanychildrendoesthe44.year。oldmotherhave?A.2。B.3.C.4.D.5.41.WhydothetwoFirstLadiestriptoMaggie'sCentre?A.Tohelptheirhusbandsrescuetheglobaleconomyinotherways.B.Toshowtheworldthattheycareabouttheordinarypeople。C.Todosomeworkforthecentresincethereisashortageofstaff.D.Tomakeeffortstohelpwhoeverneedshelp.42.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthistrip?A.Beinginterested。B.Feelingbored.C.Thinkinghighly。D.Havingalowopinion。CJohnWheeler,theUSphysicistwhocoinedtheterm“blackhole”,diedattheageof96athisNewJerseyhomeon13Aprilofpneumonia(肺炎).Wheeler,aprofessoratPrincetonUniversity,wasoneofAlbertEinstein’slastcollaborators(合作者)。PresidentGeorgeW.Bushsaidhewassaddenedbythedeathof“oneofAmerica’sgreatestphysicists”whohad“workedonprojectsthatchangedthecourseofhistory".Theexpression“blackhole”becomesatermeveryoneknowsafterheusedittodescribethephenomenonofastardisappearingintosuchadensecorethatlightcannotescapefromit.BorninJacksonville,Florida,in1911,Wheelerwas21whenheearnedhisdoctorateinphysicsfromJohnsHopkinsUniversity.Inthemid-1930s,hetravelledtoDenmarktostudyforayearwithNielsBohr,whowonhisNobelforworkdescribingthenatureoftheatom。DuringWorldWarⅡ,hejoinedtheManhattanProject,theefforttocreateanatomicbombfortheUS。Unlikesomecolleagues(同事)regrettingtheirrolesafterthebombsweredroppedonJapan,Wheelerregrettedthatworkonthebombhadn'tstartedearlier,feelingitwouldhavesavedmillionsoflivesincludingthatofhisbrotherJoe,whodiedfromfightinginItaly.Thephysicistremainedsufferingfromanotehereceivedin1944fromJoewhichcontainedtwowords:“Hurryup".HelaterhelpedphysicistEdwardTellerdeveloptheevenmorepowerfulhydrogen(氫)bomb.In1953,whiletravellingonasleepercartoWashingtonD.C.,Wheelermisplacedaclassified(分類的)paperonthehydrogenbombinhisbriefcase。HewaspersonallyblamedattheorderofPresidentEisenhower。ProfessorWheelermovedtotheUniversityofTexasin1976becausehewasfacingretirementatPrinceton.43.Theunderlinedword“coined”inParagraph1means“______”.A.studiedB.borrowedC.createdD.discovered44.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatJoeaskedWheelertohurryupto______。A.savehislifeB.throwbombsonJapanC.gotoItalytohelphimD.developtheatomicbomb45.Whowasthefirsttodevelopthepowerfulhydrogenbomb?A.EdwardTeller.B.JohnWheeler。C.AlbertEinstein.D.NielsBohr.46.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.JohnWheelerwaseverblamedbyEisenhowerhimself.B.JohnWheelereverworkedtogetherwithAlbertEinstein。C.JohnWheelerretiredattheUniversityofTexasD.JohnWheelerregrettedhavingdevelopedtheatomicbomb.DFlorenceRenaSabinwasanAmericanmedicalscientist.Shewasapioneerofwomaninscience,andin1951shereceivedaLaskerAwardforhergreatwork.FlorenceRenaSabinwasborninCentralCity,Colorado,onNovember9,1871。ShegraduatedfromSmithCollegein1893,enteredtheJohnsHopkinsUniversitySchoolofMedicinein1896,andwasthefirstwomantograduatefromthatuniversity.SixyearslatershebecameateacheratJohnsHopkins。In1917shewasthefirstwomantobecomeafullprofessor(正教授)atamedicalcollege.In1924SabinbecamethefirstwomanpresidentoftheAssociationofAnatomistsandthefirstlifetimewomanmemberoftheNationalAcademyofSciences。InSeptember1925shebecameheadoftheDepartmentofCellularStudiesattheRockefellerInstituteforMedicalResearchinNewYorkCity.Beforethat,therewasnowomanholdingthatposition(職位).In1944shecameoutofasix。yearretirementtoacceptColoradogovernorJohnVivian'srequesttoworkforpeople'shealthinthestate.Thisresultedinthe“SabinHealthLaws",whichmodernized(使現代化)thestate'spublichealthsystem。In1948shebecamemanagerofhealthandcharitiesforthecityofDenver,donatinghersalarytomedicalresearch。Sheretiredagainin1951anddiedonOctober3,1953.In1959,thestateofColoradodonatedastatue(雕像)ofSabintotheNationalStatuaryHallCollection.In2005,theJohnsHopkinsUniversitySchoolofMedicinecommemoratedSabinbynamingoneofitsfourcollegesafterher。Sabinsetagoodexampletoallwomen.Shelikedtostudyhistory,teaching,photographingandsocialwork.Shewasreallyawell。rounded(全才的,全面發展的)woman。47.Howmanydifferentrolesdidsheplayasthefirstwoman?A.Three.B.Four。C.Five。D.Six。48.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______。A.FlorenceRenaSabinfirstretiredin1951B.SabinonceworkedforthecityofDenverC.fourcollegeswerenamedafterSabinintheUSAD.astatueofSabinstoodinJohns49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“commemorated”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Rememberedandrespectedsb。B.Providedwhatwaswanted.C.Gavesb.support.D.Madesb。happy。50.Thepassageiswrittenbytheorderof______。A.importanceB.timeC.theplaceD.interest第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheAmericanbook“WhoMovedMyCheese”hasbeenabest。sellerallovertheworld.__51__.NowitsauthorSpenceJohnsonhaswrittenabookjustforteenagers。Thebooktellsusthatwhenfacingchangeinourlives,likeanewschoolornewfriends,don'tbeafraid.Instead,usethesechangestomakeabetterlife。__52__。Aschoolischangingfromhavingtwotermstothreetermsbecausetherearetoomanystudents。Severalteenagersaretalkingaboutthis。Mostofthemareunhappyandworried.ButChrislaughsandtellsastoryabouttwomice,twolittlepeopleandsomecheese.__53__.Here,cheesemeanssomethingimportantinlife,likemovingtoanewclassorgettingintocollege。__54__。Themicerealizethattheycan’tchangewhathashappenedandhavetofindmorecheese.__55__.Thelittlepeople,however,can’tdothis。Theyareafraidofchangingsotheyfindnocheese.AfterChrisfinishesthestory,thefriendsunderstandonething:togetmorecheese,moveinanewdirectionquickly。Hisfriendsunderstandhowthiscanbeusedinthechangesallteenagersface,suchasdoingwellatschoolorhavinggoodrelationshipsorjustfeelinggoodaboutyourself。A.IttellsastorywhichhappenedbetweenmiceandpeopleB.ItteachespeoplehowtofacechangesintheirliversC.ButtheyfindthecheeseisgoneD.However,somestrangethingshappenedinaschoolE.ThebookgivesanexampleofachangeatschoolF.ThefourareinamazelookingforthecheeseG.Thismeansfindingdifferentdreams第三部分寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假如英語課上老師要求同學們交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:1。每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。GalileoGalilei,oneofthegreatestscientist,wasborninItaly。Helikeddoingexperimentstotestiftheprevioustheorieswerecorrectornot.IntheleaningTowerofPisaintheirhometown,hefoundthetruthaboutfallingobjectsthroughgreatexperiment。Healwaysobservedthingscarefullyandnevertakeanythingforgranted.AlthoughGalileofounditdifficultyforhimtomakepeoplebelievethathistheorieswerecorrect,hewasstillstucktohisviews.Hisobservationsshowedthetheorywhentheearthmovesaroundthesun,nototherwayaround.Itwasonlylaterthattheworldrecognizedhisgreatness.第二節書面表達(滿分25分)用英語寫一篇介紹查爾斯·達爾文(CharlesDarwin)的100詞左右的短文.人物:查爾斯·達爾文。生平:1890年2月2日出生在離塞文河(theRiverSevern)不遠的一個家庭里,十六歲時,達爾文入愛丁堡大學學醫(EdinburghUniversity).后來,他又被送到劍橋大學(CambridgeUniversity)學習,并于1931年畢業。達爾文持續不斷地從事他的科學研究。直到1882年逝世。他被安葬在倫敦威斯特敏斯特教堂(WestministerAbbey)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第一部分第一節1。答案:D解析:bycamel意為“通過駱駝,騎駱駝",不須加冠詞。據句意可知此處experience為可數名詞,表示“經歷",故正確答案為D項。2。答案:B解析:考查非謂語動詞和語態。句意:自從去年上臺執政的政黨采取了很多發展經濟的有效措施,發生了很大的變化。在eversince引導的從句中,took是句子的謂語,因此cometopower(上臺執政)在句中是非謂語,用動詞.ing形式,表示主動;takeplace(發生)無被動語態。故答案選B項。3。答案:D解析:句意:十年樹木,百年樹人,我們不能急功近利.Ittakessometimetodosth.“做某事花費……時間",為固定句式;educate“教育”,其賓語是人,而plant“種植”,其賓語應是樹,故答案為D項。4。答案:D解析:lesson“教訓";experience“經歷”;purpose“目的";quality“品質,特性”.根據句意可知,耐心應是一種品質。5。答案:B解析:句意:—-這個部門的工人根本不負責任。——必須引進先進的管理方法來使情況有所好轉。bringdown“使倒下”;bringin“引進”;bringon“導致”;bringup“教育,培養”.故B項符合語境語義要求。6。答案:D解析:句意:在英國人們消費大量的肉制品,比如雞肉、牛肉、豬肉和羊肉。alargeamountof修飾不可數名詞;plentyof修飾可數或不可數名詞;alargequantityof或quantitiesof修飾可數或不可數名詞,故正確答案為D項。7。答案:B解析:句意:我們問題的關鍵在于我們必須有足夠的資金.thekey經常與介詞to連用,構成固定短語,表示“……的關鍵/答案”.其余選項在結構和語義上均有錯誤.故選B項。8。答案:C解析:考查固定搭配。句意:——現在汽油的價格怎樣了?——自從年初以來,已經上漲20%了.increase。..by表示“增長了……”,要用被動語態,by表幅度;如果用rise,因是不及物動詞,要用主動語態。increase。。.to表示“增加到……"。故答案選C項。9。答案:D解析:句意:科學家們說,他們在攻克一些特殊疾病方面開始有所突破。breakthrough“突破”;breakdown“打破,破除”;breakup“打碎,拆散”;breakout“突然發生”.故只有D項符合語境語義。10。答案:D解析:句意:如果人們多吃水果和維生素,死于心臟病的人數會大大降低.依據邏輯關系可判斷,此處應用被動語態,排除A、B兩項;C項形式不對,故選D項。11.答案:A解析:句意:在尋找更安全香煙的過程中,電子香煙這一選擇日益受到想替換普通煙霧的人們的歡迎。replace“取代,代替”;inplaceof與insteadof為介詞短語,表“代替”;taketheplaceof“代替”.故正確選項為A項。12。答案:C解析:beknownfor“因……而出名";beknownas“作為……而出名,被稱作”;thereasonfor.。.“……的原因(理由)”。13。答案:D解析:“記得某人做了某事"。此處remember后接動詞-ing形式。14.答案:D解析:考查動詞的時態及語態。it和announce之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,agreement和reach之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,因此排除A項;“reach"所表示的動作先于announce發生,因此選D項。15.答案:B解析:inneedof“需要”;asaresultof“由于,因為……”;incaseof“以防萬一”;insteadof“代替,而不是”。結合句意可知正確答案應為B項.第二節16.答案:B解析:從后面的介詞from可知答案.differentfrom意為“有別于……”。17。答案:A解析:這位科學家回答說這歸因于自己三歲時候的一次經歷。18。答案:C解析:從下文判斷,他三歲時撒了牛奶,這是一次“經歷”,而不是一個“實驗”或“事故”.19.答案:D解析:他試圖把牛奶從冰箱中拿出來,即“移走”牛奶。20.答案:A解析:他的母親沒有對他大聲斥責,而是……。用Insteadof表示“不是……,而是……”。21.答案:B解析:母親卻對他說:“你把東西弄亂了,但這多美妙啊!"表示“凌亂",用名詞mess。22.答案:C解析:母親說,很少見到這么多牛奶撒在地上。23.答案:A解析:既然損失已經造成,你就在里面多玩會兒吧。24。答案:A解析:母親讓他一會以后再把牛奶清理干凈,用before引導時間狀語從句.25。答案:D解析:母親教育他,每當弄亂了東西應該怎么去做。26.答案:B解析:最終你得把它們收拾好。27。答案:C解析:然后讓一切恢復正常的秩序。28.答案:A解析:母親繼續教導他:你的嘗試失敗了。29.答案:D解析:怎樣成功地拿走一大瓶牛奶.30。答案:D解析:此處的意思是:往瓶中裝滿水。31。答案:D解析:母親引導兒子,看能否找到拿走一大瓶水的辦法.32.答案:B解析:兒子從母親的教導中感悟出了一個道理:犯錯誤為學習新東西提供了機遇。33.答案:C解析:what引導表語從句,說明了從錯誤中學習正是科學實驗的本質所在。34.答案:B解析:即使實驗失敗了,我們也能從中學到有價值的東西。35。答案:C解析:作者最后感嘆:如果所有的父母親都像這位科學家的母親一樣就好了。第二部分第一節36。答案:C解析:推理判斷題。短文并沒有說查爾斯·達爾文是哪個國家的科學家,可排除A項;文中并未提及達爾文喜歡作很難的實驗,可把B項排除;文中沒有論述達爾文與別人相處的事情,可排除D項.由“..。hebelievedallthingscouldbeimportanthoweversimpletheyseemedtobe.(Para3)"可推出答案為C項。37.答案:A解析:詞義猜測

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