2025年SAT語法難點解析測試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、句子結構分析要求：正確判斷下列句子中劃線部分的語法結構，并指出其正確性。1.Thebook,whichwaswrittenbythefamousauthor,hassoldoveramillioncopies.A.狀語從句B.定語從句C.狀語D.主語2.Althoughheisayoungman,hehasalreadyachievedalotinhiscareer.A.狀語從句B.定語從句C.狀語D.主語3.Thestudentswereexcitedbecausetheyweregoingtoattendthesportsmeeting.A.狀語從句B.定語從句C.狀語D.主語4.Shehasalotoffriends,allofwhomareverykind.A.狀語從句B.定語從句C.狀語D.主語5.Themoviewassointerestingthatwecouldn'tstopwatchingit.A.狀語從句B.定語從句C.狀語D.主語6.Hewaspraisedbyhisteachersforhisexcellentperformanceintheexam.A.狀語從句B.定語從句C.狀語D.主語7.Sheisthemostdiligentstudentinourclass,whoalwayshelpsothers.A.狀語從句B.定語從句C.狀語D.主語8.Theweatherissobeautifulthatwecangooutandenjoyit.A.狀語從句B.定語從句C.狀語D.主語9.Althoughheisverytired,hestillcontinuestoworkhard.A.狀語從句B.定語從句C.狀語D.主語10.ThebookissointerestingthatIcan'tputitdown.A.狀語從句B.定語從句C.狀語D.主語二、主謂一致要求：判斷下列句子中劃線部分的主謂一致是否正確，并改正錯誤。1.Thenumberofstudentsinourclassisover50.A.正確B.錯誤，應改為：Thenumberofstudentsinourclassareover50.2.Thegovernmenthasdecidedtoincreasethebudgetforeducation.A.正確B.錯誤，應改為：Thegovernmentshavedecidedtoincreasethebudgetsforeducation.3.Eachofthestudentshashisownuniquewayoflearning.A.正確B.錯誤，應改為：Eachofthestudentshashisownuniquewayoflearning.4.Theamountofmoneythatwehavecollectedisenoughtobuildanewlibrary.A.正確B.錯誤，應改為：Theamountsofmoneythatwehavecollectedareenoughtobuildanewlibrary.5.Allofthebooksontheshelfaremine.A.正確B.錯誤，應改為：Allofthebookontheshelfismine.6.Themajorityofthestudentsinourclassareinterestedinscience.A.正確B.錯誤，應改為：Themajorityofthestudentinourclassisinterestedinscience.7.Noneofthestudentshavefinishedtheirhomework.A.正確B.錯誤，應改為：Noneofthestudenthavefinishedtheirhomework.8.Someofthestudentsaregoingtoparticipateintheschoolcompetition.A.正確B.錯誤，應改為：Someofthestudentaregoingtoparticipateintheschoolcompetition.9.Thenumberofpeoplewhoattendedthemeetingwasimpressive.A.正確B.錯誤，應改為：Thenumberofpersonwhoattendedthemeetingwasimpressive.10.Themajorityofthepopulationinourcountryarefarmers.A.正確B.錯誤，應改為：Themajorityofthepeopleinourcountryarefarmers.四、動詞時態與語態要求：選擇正確的動詞形式填空。1.Theproject______(be)completedbeforetheendofthismonth.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen2.Bythetimeyouarrive,themeeting______(start)forhalfanhour.A.willhavestartedB.hasstartedC.willstartD.hadstarted3.IfI______(know)theanswer,Iwouldhavehelpedyou.A.knewB.hadknownC.wouldknowD.know4.She______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecauseshewasfeelingsick.A.didn'tB.doesn'tC.hadn'tD.won't5.Theexperiment______(notbe)successful,butwetriedourbest.A.wasn'tB.doesn'tC.won'tbeD.hasn'tbeen6.They______(finish)theirhomeworkbynow.A.musthaveB.shouldhaveC.couldhaveD.mighthave7.Thebook______(notbe)publishedyet,butit'sexpectedtobeoutsoon.A.doesn'tB.wasn'tC.won'tbeD.hasn'tbeen8.Bythetimehe______(leave)theoffice,it______(be)midnight.A.leaves;willbeB.leaves;willhavebeenC.willleave;willbeD.willleave;willhavebeen9.Ifyou______(notcome)tothemeeting,pleaseletmeknow.A.don'tB.didn'tC.won'tD.hadn't10.She______(go)tothestoretobuysomegroceriesbeforedinner.A.willhavetoB.hastoC.hadtoD.wouldhaveto五、非謂語動詞要求：選擇正確的非謂語動詞形式填空。1.Theteacheraskedthestudents______(sit)quietlyintheclassroom.A.tositB.sittingC.sitD.sat2.She______(notgo)tothepartybecauseshewasfeelingunwell.A.nottoB.notgoingC.notgoneD.didn'tgo3.Themanagerwasseen______(talk)totheclientintheoffice.A.totalkB.talkingC.talkedD.tobetalking4.He______(finish)hishomeworkwhenthebellrang.A.hadB.hasC.wasD.have5.Theboywascaught______(steal)abookfromthelibrary.A.tostealB.stealingC.tobestealingD.tohavestolen6.She______(notsee)himforyears.A.hasn'tB.didn'tC.hadn'tD.won't7.Thegirlwasfound______(sleep)onthebench.A.tosleepB.sleepingC.sleepD.slept8.He______(notknow)theanswertothequestion.A.doesn'tB.didn'tC.hadn'tD.won't9.Thecatwasseen______(sit)onthewindowsill.A.tositB.sittingC.sitD.tobesitting10.She______(notfinish)herworkbytheendoftheday.A.hasn'tB.didn'tC.hadn'tD.won't六、介詞與連詞要求：選擇正確的介詞或連詞填空。1.He______(go)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.A.hastoB.havetoC.hadtoD.wouldhaveto2.She______(notcome)tothemeetingbecauseshewasfeelingsick.A.didn'tB.notC.nottoD.notgoing3.Thebook______(be)publishedyet,butit'sexpectedtobeoutsoon.A.doesn'tB.wasn'tC.won'tbeD.hasn'tbeen4.Bythetimeyouarrive,themeeting______(start)forhalfanhour.A.willhavestartedB.hasstartedC.willstartD.hadstarted5.IfI______(know)theanswer,Iwouldhavehelpedyou.A.knewB.hadknownC.wouldknowD.know6.Thestudentswereexcitedbecausethey______(go)tothesportsmeeting.A.weregoingB.aregoingC.willgoD.went7.Althoughheisverytired,he______(continue)toworkhard.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must8.She______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecauseshewasfeelingsick.A.didn'tB.notC.nottoD.notgoing9.Thenumberofstudentsinourclass______(be)over50.A.isB.areC.wasD.were10.Themajorityofthestudentsinourclass______(be)interestedinscience.A.isB.areC.wasD.were本次試卷答案如下：一、句子結構分析1.B.定語從句解析：which引導的定語從句修飾先行詞thebook，在從句中作主語。2.A.狀語從句解析：Although引導讓步狀語從句，表示盡管他年輕，但在職業生涯上已經取得了很多成就。3.C.狀語解析：because引導原因狀語從句，說明學生興奮的原因是即將參加運動會。4.B.定語從句解析：whom引導定語從句，修飾先行詞alotoffriends，在從句中作賓語。5.A.狀語從句解析：so...that...引導結果狀語從句，表示電影如此有趣，以至于我們無法停下來觀看。6.A.狀語從句解析：for引導原因狀語從句，說明他受到老師表揚的原因是他的考試成績優秀。7.B.定語從句解析：who引導定語從句，修飾先行詞themostdiligentstudent，在從句中作主語。8.A.狀語從句解析：so...that...引導結果狀語從句，表示天氣如此美麗，以至于我們可以出去享受。9.A.狀語從句解析：although引導讓步狀語從句，表示盡管他很累，但他仍然繼續努力工作。10.A.狀語從句解析：so...that...引導結果狀語從句，表示書如此有趣，以至于她無法放下。二、主謂一致1.A.正確解析：Thenumberof表示“……的數量”，謂語動詞用單數形式。2.B.錯誤，應改為：Thegovernmentshavedecidedtoincreasethebudgetsforeducation.解析：Thegovernment表示“政府”，謂語動詞用單數形式。3.A.正確解析：Eachof表示“每一個”，謂語動詞用單數形式。4.B.錯誤，應改為：Theamountsofmoneythatwehavecollectedareenoughtobuildanewlibrary.解析：Theamountof表示“……的數量”，謂語動詞用單數形式。5.A.正確解析：Allof表示“所有的”，謂語動詞用單數形式。6.B.錯誤，應改為：Themajorityofthestudentinourclassisinterestedinscience.解析：Themajorityof表示“大多數”，謂語動詞用單數形式。7.A.正確解析：Noneof表示“沒有任何一個”，謂語動詞用單數形式。8.A.正確解析：Someof表示“一些”，謂語動詞用單數形式。9.B.錯誤，應改為：Thenumberofpersonwhoattendedthemeetingwasimpressive.解析：Thenumberof表示“……的數量”，謂語動詞用單數形式。10.B.錯誤，應改為：Themajorityofthepeopleinourcountryarefarmers.解析：Themajorityof表示“大多數”，謂語動詞用單數形式。四、動詞時態與語態1.C.willbe解析：根據句意，項目將在本月底前完成，所以用將來時態。2.A.willhavestarted解析：根據句意，到你到達的時候，會議已經開始半小時了，所以用將來完成時態。3.B.hadknown解析：根據句意，如果我知道答案，我會幫你，表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣。4.A.notto解析：根據句意，她昨晚沒有去參加派對，因為感覺不舒服，所以用否定形式。5.A.wasn't解析：根據句意，實驗并沒有成功，但我們盡力了，所以用過去時態。6.A.musthave解析：根據句意，他們現在應該已經完成作業了，所以用完成時態。7.D.hasn'tbeen解析：根據句意，這本書還沒有出版，但預計很快就會出版，所以用現在完成時態。8.B.willhavebeen解析：根據句意，當他離開辦公室的時候，已經是午夜了，所以用將來完成時態。9.C.notgoing解析：根據句意，如果你不來參加會議，請告訴我，所以用否定形式。10.A.willhaveto解析：根據句意，她必須在晚飯前去商店買一些雜貨，所以用將來時態。五、非謂語動詞1.A.tosit解析：asksb.todosth.表示“讓某人做某事