長春市2025屆高三質量監測(二)英語本試卷共12頁?？荚嚱Y束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項：1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分聽力(1~20小題)在筆試結束后進行。英語聽力注意事項：英語聽力(共兩節，共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whosuggestedbuyingthedress?A.Theassistant.B.Thewoman’ssister.C.Thewoman’shusband.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Ilovethatdress.Youlookawesomeinit.W:Thankyou.Whentheshopassistantwasholdingit,Iwasn’tgoingtobuyit.ThenmysistertoldmethatImustgetit.M:Shewasright.It’sthenicestoneyouhave.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whenshouldtheparcelhavearrived?A.By11:30. B.By12:00. C.By12:30.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:It’snoon.Myparcelwasduehalfanhourago.M:Youcan’trelyonthetimestheygive.Theyarejustestimates.W:ButIcan’twaithereforever.Ineedtocollectmysonfromschoollater.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whyisthemaninahurry?A.Heisgoingtoaparty.B.Hehasatraintocatch.C.Hehasameetingtoattend.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Hey,wherehaveyoubeenhidingsincetheparty?M:SorryKate,Ican’tstop.IfIkeeprunning,Imightjustgettothestationintime.W:That’sOK.Getyourtrain.I’llseeyouatthenextmeeting.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanrecommendthemantodo?A.Havetheusualcoffee.B.Tryadifferenttypeofcoffee.C.Buyonecoffeeandgettwomoreforfree.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Imighttryadifferenttypeofcoffeethistime.I’llhavethisone,please.W:There’sanofferontheoneyounormallyhave.Buytwoandgetanotheroneforfree.M:Oh,great.Thanksforthetip.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WhatdoesthewomanthinkofTom?A.Shy. B.Impolite. C.Outgoing.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whatkindofpersondoyouconsideryourselftobe,Tom?M:IthinkI’mpolite,carefulandshy.W:Idon’tthinkyouareshy.Youarealwayschattingwithnewpeoplewhenwegotoparties.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】6.Whyhasthepartybeenheld?A.Forabirthday. B.Forawedding. C.Forajob.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahouse.B.Atanoffice.C.Atarestaurant.【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】M:Thankyouforsuchalovelyparty.W:Thankyouforcoming.M:Oh,andcongratulationsofcourse.W:Thanks.Itfeelslikemybirthdayandweddingbothrolledintoone.Allmybestfriendsareheretoday.M:Youhavedonesowell.Yourcompanymustthinkveryhighlyofyou.W:It’sveryexciting—butscaryaswell.IhopeIwillbeagoodmanager.M:Youwill.Ihopewehaven’tmadetoomuchofamesshere.W:Oh,it’sfine.Thehouseiseasytoclean.Ihadthoughtofhiringarestaurantfortheparty.M:Thisisbetter.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whatwasthewoman’sfirstjob?A.Atrainer. B.Asecretary. C.Amanager.9.Whatwasthewomandissatisfiedwithinherfirstjob?A.Theworkingenvironment. B.Theworkinghours. C.Thepay.【答案】8.B9.C【解析】【原文】M:Excuseme.We’redoingresearchaboutpeople’sfirstjobs.Canyousaysomethingaboutyours?W:Well,yes.Itwaswithalargeinternationalcompany.Theyhadatrainingprogramfornewgraduatesand,well,thatwasmyfirstjob,thesecretarytothetrainingmanager.M:Whatkindoftrainingprogramdidtheyprovide?W:Programthathelpedthecollegegraduatesgrowquicklyintheircareers.M:Didyouenjoyyourfirstjob?W:Yes,Idid.Tobehonest,Ididn’treallyknowwhatIwantedtodowhenIleftuniversity.Soitwasgoodtoseewhatdifferentdepartmentsdid.AndIalsolearntalotduringwork.Itwasreallypractical.AndIlovedtheworkingenvironment.M:Itsoundsinteresting.W:Yes,itwas.Butitwasverybadlypaid.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】10.Whatdidthewomanjustdo?A.Shetookanexam. B.Shesawadoctor. C.Shehadarest.11.Whatisthewomanlike?A.Active. B.Lazy. C.Careful.12.Whatdidthemanhurtlastyear?A.Hisleg. B.Hisfoot. C.Hisarm.【答案】10.B11.A12.C【解析】【原文】M:Howdiditgo?Whatdidthedoctorsayaboutyourfoot?W:Shegavemealongexaminationbutcouldn’tfindanythingbroken.M:That’sarelief.So,whatdoyouhavetodo?W:Justrestit.ShesaysthemoreIwalkonit,thelongeritwilltaketoheal.M:You’llgetveryboredsittingaroundallday.It’snotnaturalforsomeonelikeyou,wholovesexercise.W:Well,myfootwon’thealifIuseitallthetime.Ineedtositdown.Thedoctorsuggestedachair.M:OK,I’llgetoneforyou.W:Couldyougetmeaglassofwateraswell?Shegavemesomepillstokillthepain.M:Certainly.ThosearethesametabletsIhadwhenIhurtmyarmlastyear.Theysentmetosleep.W:MaybeifIsleep,Iwon’tgetsoboredjustsittinghere.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】13.Whatisthewoman’sfirstconcernaftertheincident?A.Damagetothecar. B.Damagetothetrees. C.Damagetotheanimal.14.Whatcausedtheaccident?A.Adeer. B.Adog. C.Arabbit.15Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingfirst?A.Makingacall. B.Checkingthecar. C.Catchingtheanimal.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers. B.Neighbors. C.Acouple.【答案】13.A14.B15.C16.C【解析】【原文】W:Whoa!DidIscratchthecarthere?M:Probably.Whyonearthdidyoudrivetothesideoftheroad?Youbrushedthecaragainstthetrees.W:Didn’tyouseeit?M:Seewhat?W:Somethingraninfrontofthecar—ananimal.M:Whatwasit,adogorarabbit?ItmusthavebeensmallbecauseIdidn’tseeit.W:Youwerelookingatyourphone.Itwasquitebig,whateveritwas.M:Ihaveseendeerinthisarea.Itmighthavebeenoneofthem.W:Maybe…ahno,lookoverthere.That’swhatitwas.M:Isn’tthatBruce?W:Yes,itis.Iwonderwhatheisdoingontheroad.Thatissodangerous.HemusthaveescapedfromMarieandTom’sgarden.Weshouldtakehimback.Theydon’tlivefarfromourhouse.M:I’llgivethemacallandsaywe’vefoundtheirdog.They’reprobablyworryingabouthim.W:Thenwe’llhavetocatchhimfirst.M:He’llcometous.Heknowswe’refriends.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Afloodrescue. B.Abuildingfire. C.Ahospitalaccident.18.Whendidtheeventoccur?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.19.Whowasrescued?A.Ananimal. B.Ababy. C.Amother.20.Whatisgoingtobeshownnext?A.Ahappycelebration. B.Asafetylesson. C.Aweatherreport.【答案】17.B18.A19.B20.C【解析】【原文】ThisisCharlesSpeedfromIntercityNews.AndI’mgladtoreporttoyouanunusualstorythathasahappyending.I’matthesceneofanamazingrescuethathappenedearliertodayinvolvingaseriousfire,atwo-month-oldbaby,andafamilydog.Thefirebrokeoutinthefour-floorapartmentblockyoucanseetomyleft.Firemenarestillexaminingwhatisleftofthebuildingincaseofanyaccidents,soIcan’tgetanyneareratthemoment.However,peoplewhowerehereatthetimeofthefiresaythattheynoticedstrongsmokerisingfromtheblockintheearlyhoursofthemorning.Itwasthoughtatfirstthateveryoneinsidehadgotout.However,theyoungwomanwholivesinApartment18,SusanDocking,wasoutsidetheblockandrealizedthathertwo-month-oldchild,Kevin,wasstillinside.Itwasthen,peoplesaid,thatthefamilydogBenjiwasseenpullingthechildtosafetybyhisclothing.Thebabywastakentohospitalsoonafterthemotherandchildhadbeenreunited.Intheearlyafternoon,ahospitalspokesmansaidthatKevinwasingoodhealth.Thedogalsosufferednoharmandisnowbeingtreatedasahero.ThishasbeenCharlesSpeedfromIntercityNews,andnowI’mhandingyoubacktothestudiofortheweatherforecast.第二部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ARescueDogsLookingforHomes●Name:Ruby(female)●Age:6●Breed:CavalierKingCharlesSpanielRubyissuperfriendlywithnewpeopleanddogsalike.Shecanlivewithanotherdoginthehome.Shecanalsolivewithchildren,solongasinteractionsaremanaged.Shedoesn’tmindifthereisagarden,providingshegetsenoughexercise.●Name:Reggy(male)●Age:3●Breed:RottweilerCrossReggyisafriendly,clumsy,andaffectionateblockheadwhoadorespeople.He’llneedanactivefamily,wheretheyoungestfamilymembersareovertheageof18,whocanmanagehissizeandstrength.He’sagreattravellerinthecar,whichisidealifwalksarenoteasilyaccessedfromhisnewhome.Reggymustbetheonlypetandrequiresasecuregardentobouncearound.●Name:Maggy(female)●Age:Over8●Breed:GreyhoundMaggyadoresthecompanyofherhumans,butitmaytakeherawhiletoshowoffhertrue,sweet,andlovingcharacter.Duetohernervousnature,shewillbelookingforahomewheretheyoungestmembersofherfamilyareovertheageof16.Whileunabletolivewithcats,Maggyishappytolivewithawell-suiteddog.TravellinginthecarisanareathatMaggyfindsparticularlychallenging.Hernewfamilyshouldhaveadecent-sized(尺寸適中的)garden.●Name:Ace(male)●Age:7●Breed:StaffordshireBullTerrierMeetawesomeAce,anadorableseven-year-oldStaffiewhoisonthelookoutforalovingadult-onlyhome.Aceprefersacalmenvironment,ashefeelsuneasyaroundotherdogs.Hehasabigappetiteandenjoystreat-basedgamesthatallowhimtosniffout(嗅出)tastyfoods.IfyoucanofferAceloveandpatience,youwillberewardedwithaloyalcompanion.21.Whichdogisthemostsuitableforafamilywitha5-year-oldchild?A.Ruby. B.Reggy. C.Maggy. D.Ace.22.WhatdoReggyandMaggyhaveincommon?A.Theyarefriendlytocats. B.Theyareeasytoapproach.C.Theyfavourhouseswithacourtyard. D.Theyliketravellinginacar.23.WhichkindofgamedoesAcelike?A.Treasurehuntgames. B.Fetchgames.C.Hide-and-seekgames. D.Rewardgames.【答案】21.A22.C23.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要講述了四只待領養救援犬的基本信息及性格特征?！?1題詳解】細節理解題。由文章Name:Ruby(female)部分中的“Shecanalsolivewithchildren,solongasinteractionsaremanaged.(她也可以和孩子們一起生活，只要能把控好它們之間的互動就行)”可知，Ruby適合與小孩一起生活。故選A?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。由文章Name:Reggy(male)部分中的“Reggymustbetheonlypetandrequiresasecuregardentobouncearound.(Reggy必須是家里唯一的寵物，而且需要有一個安全的花園讓它盡情玩耍)”和Name:Maggy(female)部分中的“Hernewfamilyshouldhaveadecent-sized(尺寸適中的)garden.(她的新家應該有一個尺寸適中的花園)”可知，Reggy和Maggy的共同點是它們都喜歡有院子的房子。故選C?！?3題詳解】細節理解題。由最后一段中的“Hehasabigappetiteandenjoystreat-basedgamesthatallowhimtosniffout(嗅出)tastyfoods.(他胃口很大，喜歡玩基于獎勵的游戲，這讓他可以嗅出美味的食物)”可知，Ace喜歡獎勵性的游戲。故選D。BEachChristmasandbirthday,CharlieJefferswouldreceivebrand-newLego(樂高積木)sets.Onedayin2020hewashomebuildingwiththemwhenitstruckhimthatmanykidscouldn’tplaywithLegobecauseofitscost.“Legobringsmealotofjoy,andIwanttospreadthatjoytootherkids,”hesaid.GiventhatsomeunwantedLegobricksmayendupinlandfills,hedecidedtodosomethingtoaddresstheproblem.Charlieputuppostersaroundhisneighborhood,askingpeopletodonatetheirunwantedLegobricks.Becausemostofthedonationswereloosebricksandnotincompletesets,heusedthemtodevelopnewsetswithfunthemes.CharliedeliveredthesetstoalocalBoysandGirlsClub.Thekidswerethrilledtoreceivethem.Alocalnewspaperranastoryaboutwhathewasdoing.“Wordspreadquickly,andsoonIhadmoredonatedbricks,”herecalls.Charlierecruited(招募)somevolunteers,andthroughsocialmedia,theprojectexpandedacrosstheBayArea.ThenpeopleinotherstatesbeganreachingouttoCharlie,askinghimhowtheycouldgetinvolved.PasstheBricks,anonprofitorganization,wasborn.Mailingbrickstootherstatescanbepricey,soCharliedevelopedanetworkofhelpers.TheydowhatCharliedoesbutintheirowncommunities.Recipients(接受者)haveincludedchildrenreceivingcancertreatmentinSanFrancisco,aboywhowasshotwhileplayingoutsidehishouseinAlabamaandschoolkidsinMicronesia.PasstheBrickshasdonatedmorethan13,000setstokidsinneedandcollectednearly7,000poundsofusedLegobricks.WitheveryLegobrickfindinganewhome,afuturewhereeverychildhasthechancetoplay,learn,andgrowthroughthemagicofLegoisinsight.24.WhatdoweknowaboutCharliefromParagraph1?A.Hehadmuchinterestinreceivingholidaygifts.B.HeshowedconcernforkidswithoutLegobricks.C.Heonlywantedtogivehisdesertedtoystoothers.D.HewaseagertocollectoutdatedLegobricksinlandfills.25.WhatmotivatedCharlieJefferstofoundPasstheBricks?A.Hewasinspiredbyothers’enthusiasticengagement.B.Hewasencouragedbyastoryinthelocalnewspaper.C.Hewantedtoexchangesecond-handLegoformoney.D.HeexpectedmorekidstosharethehappinessofLego.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCharlie?A.Persistentandgood-tempered. B.Creativeandkind-hearted.C.Knowledgeableandgenerous. D.Confidentandambitious.27.Whatmessagedoesthetextintendtoconvey?A.Everycloudhasasilverlining.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Onealwayspreparesforarainyday.D.Kindnesshighlightsone’snoblesoul.【答案】24.B25.A26.B27.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了CharlieJeffers發起“傳遞積木”項目，收集并捐贈樂高積木給需要的孩子。【24題詳解】細節理解題。由文章第一段中“Onedayin2020hewashomebuildingwiththemwhenitstruckhimthatmanykidscouldn’tplaywithLegobecauseofitscost.“Legobringsmealotofjoy,andIwanttospreadthatjoytootherkids,”hesaid.(2020年的一天，他在家玩樂高積木時突然想到，很多孩子因為樂高積木價格昂貴而無法玩到。他說：“樂高給我帶來了很多快樂，我想把這份快樂傳遞給其他孩子?！?”可知，CharlieJeffers關心沒有樂高積木的孩子們。故選B?！?5題詳解】細節理解題。由文章第三段中““Wordspreadquickly,andsoonIhadmoredonatedbricks,”herecalls.Charlierecruited(招募)somevolunteers,andthroughsocialmedia,theprojectexpandedacrosstheBayArea.ThenpeopleinotherstatesbeganreachingouttoCharlie,askinghimhowtheycouldgetinvolved.PasstheBricks,anonprofitorganization,wasborn.(他回憶道：“消息迅速傳開，很快我就收到了更多捐贈的積木。”Charlie招募了一些志愿者，并且通過社交媒體，這個項目在舊金山灣區推廣開來。接著，其他州的人也開始聯系Charlie，詢問他們如何參與進來。于是，非營利組織“PasstheBricks”誕生了。)”可知，CharlieJeffers創立PasstheBricks是因為他受到了他人熱情參與的鼓舞。故選A?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。由文章第一段中“Onedayin2020hewashomebuildingwiththemwhenitstruckhimthatmanykidscouldn’tplaywithLegobecauseofitscost.“Legobringsmealotofjoy,andIwanttospreadthatjoytootherkids,”hesaid.(2020年的一天，他在家玩樂高積木時突然想到，很多孩子因為樂高積木價格昂貴而無法玩到。他說：“樂高給我帶來了很多快樂，我想把這份快樂傳遞給其他孩子。”)”以及第三段中““Wordspreadquickly,andsoonIhadmoredonatedbricks,”herecalls.Charlierecruited(招募)somevolunteers,andthroughsocialmedia,theprojectexpandedacrosstheBayArea.ThenpeopleinotherstatesbeganreachingouttoCharlie,askinghimhowtheycouldgetinvolved.PasstheBricks,anonprofitorganization,wasborn.(他回憶道：“消息迅速傳開，很快我就收到了更多捐贈的積木?！盋harlie招募了一些志愿者，并且通過社交媒體，這個項目在舊金山灣區推廣開來。接著，其他州的人也開始聯系Charlie，詢問他們如何參與進來。于是，非營利組織“PasstheBricks”誕生了。)”可知，CharlieJeffers很有愛心并且有創造性。故選B?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是由文章第三段中““Wordspreadquickly,andsoonIhadmoredonatedbricks,”herecalls.Charlierecruited(招募)somevolunteers,andthroughsocialmedia,theprojectexpandedacrosstheBayArea.ThenpeopleinotherstatesbeganreachingouttoCharlie,askinghimhowtheycouldgetinvolved.PasstheBricks,anonprofitorganization,wasborn.(他回憶道：“消息迅速傳開，很快我就收到了更多捐贈的積木?！盋harlie招募了一些志愿者，并且通過社交媒體，這個項目在舊金山灣區推廣開來。接著，其他州的人也開始聯系Charlie，詢問他們如何參與進來。于是，非營利組織“PasstheBricks”誕生了。)”可知，文章主要講述了CharlieJeffers注意到許多孩子因為樂高積木的價格而無法玩，于是發起PasstheBricks這個非營利組織，讓更多的孩子能分享樂高帶來的快樂，這篇文章想傳達：善良彰顯一個人高尚的靈魂。故選D。COnlineshoppingofteninvolvesendlessoptionsandconstantlychangingdiscounts.Asinglesearchforrunningshoescanproducehundredsofresultsacrossmultipleplatforms,eachpromisingthe“bestdeal”.Theholidayseasonbringsexcitement,butalsoplentyofdecision-makingexhaustionandtroublesomenightmares.Whatifthereisatoolthatcanhuntforthebestprices,navigate(導航)endlesssalesandmakesureyourpurchasesarriveontime?TheanswerisAIagents,whicharecapableofautonomousreasoningandmultistepproblem-solving.Picturethis:YouinstructAItofindasweaterunder$200that’shighlyratedandwillarrivebySunday.Inseconds,itscanswebsites,comparesprices,checksreviews,confirmsavailabilityandplacestheorder,allwhileyougoaboutyourday.Unliketraditionalrecommendationengines,theagentsarebuiltwithmachinelearningandnaturallanguageprocessing.Theylearnfromtheirinteractionswiththepeopleusingthemandbecomesmarterandmoreefficientovertimefromtheircollectiveinteractions.Lookingahead,AIagentsarelikelytonotonlymasterpersonalshoppingneedsbutalsonegotiatedirectlywithcorporateAIsystems.Theywillnotonlylearnyourpreferencesbutwilllikelybeabletobooktailoredexperiences,handlepaymentsacrossplatformsandsoon.AIagentsaremovingbeyondrecommendationstoautonomouslycarryingoutcomplextaskssuchasmakingrefundsandapprovingpricingdecisions.Thisdevelopmenthasalreadybeguntoreshapehowbusinessesoperate.Retailers(零售商)usingAIagentsareseeingmeasurablebenefits.SinceOctober2024,datafromtheSalesforceshoppingindex(指數)revealsthatdigitalretailersusinggenerativeAIachieveda7%increaseinaverageorderprofitsandowed17%ofglobalorderstoAI-drivenpersonalizedrecommendations,targetedpromotionsandimprovedcustomerservice.Thenatureofsearchandadvertisingisalsoundergoingamajorshift.AmazonisobtainingbillionsofdollarsinadprofitasshoppersbypassGoogletosearchdirectlyonitsplatform.Meanwhile,AI-poweredsearchtoolssuchasPerplexityandOpenAI’sweb-enabledchatdeliverinstant,context-awareresponses,challengingtraditionalsearchenginesandforcingadvertiserstorethinktheirstrategies.28.Whatcanbelearnedaboutonlineshoppingfromparagraph1?A.Italwaysworksbestinholidayseasons.B.Itgoesfarbeyondbusinessprinciplessometimes.C.Itfrequentlybringsunpleasantshoppingexperiences.D.Itusuallyprovidesthegreatestplatformforbuyingshoes.29.Whatisparagraph3ofthetextmainlyabout?A.ThepresentapplicationsofAIagents.B.ThepotentialadvantagesofAIagents.C.TheincreasingpopularityofAIagents.D.ThehistoricalbackgroundofAIagents.30.WhichisanimpactofAIagents?A.Helpingretailersearnmoremoney.B.Updatingtraditionalsearchengines.C.Trackingcustomers’privateinformation.D.Replacingtheexistingadvertisingstrategies.31.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.LivingaQualityLifewithHighTech.B.ReshapingBusinessviaSearchEngines.C.ExploringtheNewWorldWideandFar.D.TransformingOnlineShoppingandBeyond.【答案】28.C29.B30.A31.D【解析】【導語】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了人工智能代理在網上購物及其他方面的應用和影響。文章指出網上購物選擇繁多且折扣多變，常給消費者帶來困擾，而人工智能代理能夠自主推理和解決多步驟問題，不僅能滿足個人購物需求，還能與企業人工智能系統直接協商，改變企業運營方式，同時也使搜索和廣告的性質發生了重大轉變?！?8題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段中“Onlineshoppingofteninvolvesendlessoptionsandconstantlychangingdiscounts.Asinglesearchforrunningshoescanproducehundredsofresultsacrossmultipleplatforms,eachpromisingthe“bestdeal”.Theholidayseasonbringsexcitement,butalsoplentyofdecision-makingexhaustionandtroublesomenightmares.(網上購物通常涉及無窮無盡的選擇和不斷變化的折扣。一次對跑鞋的搜索可以在多個平臺上產生數百個結果，每個結果都承諾是“最劃算的”。假期帶來了興奮，但也帶來了大量的決策疲勞和麻煩的噩夢。)”可知，網上購物選擇無窮無盡，折扣不斷變化，節假日購物雖令人興奮，但也會帶來決策疲勞和令人煩惱的噩夢，這表明網上購物經常會帶來不愉快的購物體驗。故選C項。【29題詳解】主旨大意題。根據第三段中“Theylearnfromtheirinteractionswiththepeopleusingthemandbecomesmarterandmoreefficientovertimefromtheircollectiveinteractions.Lookingahead,AIagentsarelikelytonotonlymasterpersonalshoppingneedsbutalsonegotiatedirectlywithcorporateAIsystems.Theywillnotonlylearnyourpreferencesbutwilllikelybeabletobooktailoredexperiences,handlepaymentsacrossplatformsandsoon.(它們從與使用它們的人的互動中學習，并隨著時間的推移在集體互動中變得更聰明、更高效。展望未來，人工智能代理不僅可能掌握個人購物需求，還可能直接與企業人工智能系統進行談判。他們不僅可以了解你的喜好，還可以預訂量身定制的體驗，處理跨平臺支付等等。)”可知，第三段主要講的是人工智能代理未來可能具備的優勢。故選B項?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第四段中“Retailers(零售商)usingAIagentsareseeingmeasurablebenefits.SinceOctober2024,datafromtheSalesforceshoppingindex(指數)revealsthatdigitalretailersusinggenerativeAIachieveda7%increaseinaverageorderprofitsandowed17%ofglobalorderstoAI-drivenpersonalizedrecommendations,targetedpromotionsandimprovedcustomerservice.(使用人工智能代理的零售商看到了可衡量的好處。自2024年10月以來，Salesforce購物指數的數據顯示，使用生成式人工智能的數字零售商的平均訂單利潤增長了7%，人工智能驅動的個性化推薦、有針對性的促銷和改進的客戶服務占全球訂單的17%。)”可知，使用人工智能代理的零售商看到了顯著的好處，數字零售商使用生成式人工智能使平均訂單利潤增加了7%，這說明人工智能代理幫助零售商賺了更多的錢。故選A項?！?1題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章開篇指出網上購物存在的問題，引出人工智能代理，接著介紹了人工智能代理在網上購物方面的優勢和應用，以及對企業運營、搜索和廣告等方面的影響，說明人工智能代理正在改變網上購物以及其他更多方面。D選項“改變網上購物及其他方面。”符合文章主旨，適合作為文章的標題。故選D項。DAnalarmingphenomenonhassprungupoverthepastfewyears:Manystudentsarearrivingatcollegeunpreparedtoreadentirebooks.Manystudentsareoverwhelmedatthethoughtofreadingmultiplebooksasemester.Theyshutdownwhenthey’refacedwithideastheydon’tunderstand.Whyisthishappening?Theattractionofsmartphonesandsocialmediacameup,anditappearsthatmanymiddleandhighschoolsareteachingfewerfullbooks.ButonepossiblecausethatInodtoisachangeinvalues,notability.Theproblemdoesnotappeartobethat“kidsthesedays”areincuriousoruninterestedinreading.Instead,youngpeoplemightberespondingtoaculturalmessage:Booksjustaren’tthatimportant.Ioncespokewith33professorsatsometopuniversities,whodidn’tthinktheirstudentswerelazy.Itisnotunusualthattheirstudents’schedulesarecrowdedwithactivitiesthatarelessaboutpersonaldevelopmentandmorerelevanttofutureemployment.“Therearetoomanydemandsontheirtimetodevotethemselvesfullytoworksofliteraturethatmighttake20hourstoconsume,”saidJamesShapiro,anEnglishprofessoratColumbia.In1971,37%studentssaidthatacoreobjectiveoftheircollegeyearswastobecomewell-offfinancially.73%saiditwastodevelopameaningfulphilosophyoflife.By2015,thosenumbershadalmostreversed(顛倒).Expertsandparentsalikehaveemphasizedpreprofessionalcoursesbutdownplayedtheimportanceofhumanisticstudy.Howeversocietychanges,thereisnodenyingthatreadingisofsignificance.Ifwe’veshiftedwhatweholdinesteem(推崇),itisreasonablethatwecould,asasociety,shiftback.Theresponsibilitydoesn’tlieonlywithGenerationZ.Everyonewho’supsetaboutthechangehasaroletoplayinreversingit.32.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthecauseofthephenomenon?A.Manydistractionsfromdigitaldevices.B.Inadequatepreparationsforcollegelife.C.Amisguidedbeliefinreadingfullbooks.D.Disqualificationsofsecondaryschoolteachers.33.WhatcanbeinferredfromJamesShapiro’swords?A.Schoolsshouldoffertimemanagementcourses.B.Studentsareoccupiedwiththeirworksofliterature.C.Readingliterarypiecesisbeyondstudents’availabletime.D.Professorsbelieveemploymentismorerelatedtopersonalgrowth.34Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downplayed”inparagraph4mean?A.Highlighted. B.Underestimated.C.Recognized. D.Misunderstood.35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthelastparagraph?A.Torestateanopinion. B.Tostirupadebate.C.Toissueanannouncement. D.Toputforwardaproposal.【答案】32.C33.C34.B35.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要討論了近年來大學生在閱讀整本書方面準備不足的現象，分析了這一現象產生的原因，包括智能手機和社交媒體的吸引、學校教育方式的改變以及價值觀的轉變等，并強調了閱讀的重要性以及社會各界在逆轉這一現象中應承擔的責任?！?2題詳解】細節理解題。根據文章第二段“Theattractionofsmartphonesandsocialmediacameup,anditappearsthatmanymiddleandhighschoolsareteachingfewerfullbooks.ButonepossiblecausethatInodtoisachangeinvalues,notability.Theproblemdoesnotappeartobethat“kidsthesedays”areincuriousoruninterestedinreading.Instead,youngpeoplemightberespondingtoaculturalmessage:Booksjustaren’tthatimportant.(智能手機和社交媒體的吸引力是一個因素，而且似乎很多初中和高中教授的整本書籍越來越少了。但我認為一個可能的原因是價值觀的改變，而不是能力的問題。問題似乎不在于“如今的孩子們”沒有求知欲或對閱讀不感興趣。相反，年輕人可能是在回應一種文化信息：書籍并沒有那么重要。)”可知，作者認為年輕人對于讀書有著錯誤的看法，即書籍并沒有那么重要。故選C。【33題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章第三段““Therearetoomanydemandsontheirtimetodevotethemselvesfullytoworksofliteraturethatmighttake20hourstoconsume,”saidJamesShapiro,anEnglishprofessoratColumbia.(哥倫比亞大學的英語教授JamesShapiro說：“學生們的時間被太多事情占據了，以至于無法全身心投入到可能需要花費20個小時才能讀完的文學作品中。”)”可知，學生的時間被太多事情占據了，以至于他們沒有足夠的時間全身心投入到可能需要花費20個小時才能讀完的文學作品中。由此可知，JamesShapiro認為學生沒有時間閱讀文學作品。故選C?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據文章劃線單詞所在句“Expertsandparentsalikehaveemphasizedpreprofessionalcoursesbutdownplayedtheimportanceofhumanisticstudy.(專家和家長都強調了職業預修課程的重要性，卻……人文研究的重要性。)”可知，專家和家長都強調了職業預修課程的重要性。句中but表示轉折關系，說明前后情況相反。前面提到“emphasizedpreprofessionalcourses”（強調職業預修課程），那么后面對于“theimportanceofhumanisticstudy”（人文研究的重要性）應該是與之相反的態度，即沒有給予足夠重視。選項B“Underestimated”意為“低估、輕視”，與此相符。故選B?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段“Howeversocietychanges,thereisnodenyingthatreadingisofsignificance.Ifwe’veshiftedwhatweholdinesteem(推崇),itisreasonablethatwecould,asasociety,shiftback.Theresponsibilitydoesn’tlieonlywithGenerationZ.Everyonewho’supsetaboutthechangehasaroletoplayinreversingit.(然而，無論社會如何變化，閱讀的重要性是無可否認的。如果我們曾經改變了我們所推崇的東西，那么作為一個社會，我們同樣可以變回去。這一責任并不只在于Z世代。每一個對這種變化感到不滿的人，都可以在扭轉這種局面的過程中發揮作用。)”可知，最后一段中，作者首先強調閱讀的重要性不可否認，接著指出社會若曾改變過價值觀，就有能力再轉變回來，并明確表示扭轉這一趨勢的責任不僅在于Z世代，所有對現狀不滿的人都應參與其中。這是在呼吁社會共同行動，重新重視閱讀的價值，屬于“提出建議”。故選D。第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。IsSugarcoatSweet?Inourpursuittomaintainharmony,avoidconflict,andpreventhurtfeelings,we’resometimestemptedtobepolitetosugarcoatthetruth.____36____However,toomuchdisplayofthisbehaviorcanmuddythewatersofcommunication.Herearethedangersofsugarcoating:____37____Yourjobisn’ttosoftentheblowwhendeliveringbadnewstotheextentthatyouleaveothersfeelingconfusedaboutyourintentions.Whenmessagesarewrappedinlayersofpoliteness,thetrueintentionormeaningcanbelost—thereceivermaynotfullygrasptheseriousnessorurgencyofthemessage.Leaveissuesunsolved.Sugarcoatedmessagescanpreventimportantissuesfrombeingtackled.Whenfeedbackisnotclear,itbecomesdifficultforthereceiverstotakeappropriateaction.Theymaynotknowexactlywhatisexpectedofthemorhowtogoaboutmakingthenecessarychanges.____38____Meanwhile,thepresentstatuswillc