學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精Unit1TheworldofoursensesSectionⅠWelcometotheunit＆Reading練習Ⅰ．單詞拼寫1．Ifyouh______toolong，youwillmissthechance.2．Asyoua______thetown，youwillseetheschoolontheleft.3．Iam______（感激的）foryourhelp.4．Allstudentsarea______toknowtheresultsoftheexam。5．I______（堅定地）believethatweshouldnottelllies.6．Shedrovethecarskillfullythroughthe______（狹窄的）streets。7．Muchtomyr______，hewashomesafe。8．Awitnesso______himenterthebank.9．Thiskindofforestexists______（無處）intheworld。10．Alan______(抓住)thehandleandpulledit。Ⅱ．選詞填空watchoutforbythetimepayeintosightglanceatbeanxiousaboutstareupatreachoutfor1．Thelittlegirl____________theapple,butitwastoohigh.2．ThatIcan____________thehelppeoplegivememakesmehappy。3．Youshould____________thefasttrafficonyourwaytoschool.4．He____________theceiling，deepinthought.5．Astheplanecamedownthroughtheclouds，greenfieldsandwhitehouses____________.6．______________hewas11yearsold，hehadlearnedover2，000words.7．_____________herson'ssafetywhenhewastravellingonhisown.wasanxiousabout8．He______________hiswatchandlefttheroom。Ⅲ．單項選擇1．She______beforepickingupthephonebecauseshedidn’tknowhowtorefusetheinvitation。A．wonderedB．hesitatedC．confusedD．glanced2．Hefoundhisparents______tomeethimattheairportthatmorning。A．waitsB．towaitC．waitingD．waited3．Stop______outofthewindowanddosomework.A．glaringB．aimingC．staringD．glancing4．Dogsarecleveranimalsandtheycanhelpus______thieves.A．lookforB．lookoutC．watchoutD．watchoutfor5．HefeltanxiousbecausehisChinesebookwas______tobefound。A．nowhereB．everywhereC．somewhereD．anywhere6．Hewas______tiredthathehadtogoupstairsandrest.A．thatB．suchC．muchD．enough7．Whathesaidwas______andIcouldn'tunderstandit.A．confusingB．missingC．amazingD．surprising8．Whensheheardthenoiseoutside,fearheldher______。A．quietB．calmC．stillD．silent9．Dogshaveaverygood______ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake。A．senseB．viewC．meansD．idea10．Newscamefromtheschooloffice______WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A．whichB．whatC．thatD．where11．Peoplehavealwaysbeen______aboutexactlyhowlifeonearthbegan.A．curiousB．excitedC．anxiousD．careful12．Theperformerwaswavinghisstickinthestreetandit______missedthechildstandingnearby.A．narrowlyB．nearlyC．hardlyD．closely13．Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries，butnowhereelse______suchabeautifulpalace。A．canyoufindB．youcouldfindC．youcanfindD．couldyoufind14．Ikeepmedicinesonthetopshelf，outofthechildren’s______。A．reachB．handC．holdD．place15．Iwanttolearnaboutyourholidays．Couldyoutellmehowyouusually______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A．congratulateB．remindC．rememberD．observeⅣ．精彩回顧下面是根據Reading部分的文章改寫的短文，仔細閱讀，根據文章內容將其補充完整，并背誦.Polly1．______workat4o’clockand2．______outintothefog。Whenshegottoher3．______busstop，shewasonlytobetoldthatitwasso4．______thatthebuswouldn’tgettoKingStreet，5．______shelived．Andshewas6．______totaketheUndergroundtoGreenParkandthentakeataxi。Polly7．______thatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat，buthewas8．______tobeseenwhenshegotoffthetrain.Thestationwas9．______，soPollyset10．______towardsParkStreet.Onthewayshemetamanwhotouchedherfacewhenfeelinghisway。Pollywassofrightenedthatshefeltherheart11．______withfear.Thenshemetamanwhohelpedhergethome。12．______，themanwas13．______。Hesaidhewantedtopay14．______thehelpthatpeoplegavehimwhenitwassunny。Ⅴ．完形填空“Myname’sJimShelleyandI'manaddict（有癮的人）。.。"WiththesewordsIbegantofacetheproblem,theproblemofmytelephoneaddiction。Iusedtocallpeople__1__，fromthemomentIwokeuptothetimeIwenttosleep.I__2__tobephoned；Iwantedtophone.Justonemorecall。Itstartedsocially—afewcallseachday。Itseemedfine，justaquickchat。Graduallythough,the__3__gotworse.Soonitwasfrequentuse,until，finally，addiction.Anditbegantoaffect（影響）my__4__．DuringthedayIwoulddisappearforaquickcall.IfIcouldn’tmakeacall，Ispentthewholetimewaitingforthephonetoring.Gettingmoreandmore__5__，intheend,Iwouldringsomeone，thensomeoneelse，__6__myselfjustonemorecall.Iwasphoningpeopleand__7__messagestomakesureenoughcallswouldseemethroughtheday.Iusedtoarriveatfriends'homesandbeforethedoorwasclosed,gostraightforthephonewiththe__8__“IsitOKifIjustusethephone。。.？"Atwork，Ibecamemadwhenmyfellowworkerstriedto__9__mefromusingthephone．AndonedayIhitmyboss(withthephone）．Finally，thepolicecaughtme__10__aphoneboxthathadtakenmylastonepoundcoin,andIwasorderedtoseeapsychiatrist（心理醫生）．Ihaven't__11__aphoneinthehouseforthreeweeksnow，andit’sseveraldays__12__Iusedaphonebox.ItrynottowatchTVbecausetherearealwayspeopleonitmakingphonecalls.MynameisJimShelleyandIamanaddict.1．A．nowandthenB．allthetimeC．athomeD．atwork2．A．triedB．askedC．waitedD．invited3．A．conditionB．situationC．resultD．effect4．A．friendsB．studyC．familyD．work5．A．hopefulB．delightedC．frightenedD．anxious6．A．lyingB．tellingC．givingD．refusing7．A．leavingB．takingC．passingD．recording8．A．sayingB．orderC．wishD．words9．A．saveB．defendC．protectD．stop10．A．destroyingB．usingC．stealingD．repairing11．A．missedB．hadC．receivedD．fixed12．A．asB．whenC．ifD．sinceⅥ．短文填詞Mosthealthychildrenarereadytoeatalmostanythingofferedtothem．Achilddoesn’toftendislikefood__1__itisbadlycooked。Thewayamealiscookedandservedismostimportantandservingmealsinterestinglywilloftenimproveachild'sappetite（食欲）．Neveraskachild__2__helikesordislikesafoodandneverdiscuss（討論）likesordislikesbeforehim.Neverallow__3__elsetodoso。Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemotherrefusesvegetablesinthechild'shearing,heislikelytocopythisaction。Itisimportant__4__parentstoteachachildtolikeeverythingandheprobablywill.Nothinghealthyshouldbegooutfromthemealbecauseofasupposed（假想的）dislike．Atmealtimesitis__5__goodideatogiveachildasmallshareandlethimcomebackforasecondhelpingratherthan（而不是）givehimtoo__6__．Donottalktoomuchtothechildduringmealtimes，butlethimgetonwithhisfood,anddonotallow__7__toleavethetableimmediatelyafterameal，orhewillsoonlearntoswallow（吞）hisfoodsothathecanhurrybacktohistoys。On__8__conditionmustachildbecoaxed（哄騙）orforcedtoeat。Ⅶ．閱讀理解TheAfricanelephant，thelargestlandanimalremainingontheearth，isofgreatimportancetoAfricanecosystem。Unlikeotheranimals，theAfricanelephantistoagreatextentthebuilderofitsenvironment．Asabigplant-eater,itlargelyshapestheforest。and。savanna(大草原）surroundingsinwhichitlives，thereforesetting_the_termsofexistenceformillionsofotheranimalsthatliveinitshabitat.Itistheelephant'sgreatdesireforfoodthatmakesitadisturberoftheenvironmentandanimportantbuilderofitshabitat.Initscontinuoussearchforthe300poundsofplantsitmusthaveeveryday，itkillssmalltreesandunderbushes，andpullsbranchesoffbigtrees。ThisresultsinnumerousopenspacesinbothdeeptropicalforestsandinthewoodlandsthatcoverpartoftheAfricansavannas。Intheseopenspacesarenumerousplantsinvariousstagesofgrowththatattractavarietyofotherplant.eaters。Taketherainforestsforexample.Intheirnaturalstate，thespreadingbranchesoverheadshutoutsunlightandpreventthegrowthofplantsontheforestfloor．Bypullingdowntreesandeatingplants,elephantsmakeopenspaces，allowingnewplantstogrowontheforestfloor。Insuchsituations，theforestsbecomesuitableforlargehoofedplant.eaterstomovearoundandforsmallplant。eaterstogettheirfoodaswell.WhatworriesscientistsnowisthattheAfricanelephanthasbecomeanendangeredspecies。Iftheelephantdisappears，scientistssay,manyotheranimalswillalsodisappearfromvastareasofforestandsavanna，greatlychangingandworseningthewholeecosystem.1．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．DisappearanceofAfricanelephants。B．ForestsandsavannasashabitatsforAfricanelephants。C．TheeffectofAfricanelephants'searchforfood。D．TheeatinghabitofAfricanelephants.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“settingtheterms”mostprobablymean？A．Fixingthetime。B．Worseningthestate。C．Improvingthequality。D．Decidingtheconditions.3．Whatdoweknowabouttheopenspacesinthepassage?A．Theyresultfromthedestructionofrainforests.B．TheyprovidefoodmainlyforAfricanelephants.C．Theyarehometomanyendangeredanimals。D．Theyareattractivetoplant-eatinganimalsofdifferentkinds.4．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．TheAfricanelephantisthelargestanimalontheearth。B．Africanelephantshave300poundsofplantseveryday,includingsmalltreesandunderbushes。C．TheAfricanelephantisinawaythebuilderoftheenvironmentlikeotherlandanimals.D．IftheAfricanelephantdisappears，thewholeecosystemwon’tbeaffected.5．Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby______。A．showingtheeffectandthenexplainingthecausesB．pointingoutsimilaritiesanddifferencesC．describingthechangesinspaceorderD．givingexamples

參考答案Ⅰ。1.hesitate2。approach3。grateful4。anxious5。firmly6.narrow7。relief8。observe9。nowhere10.graspedⅡ。1。reachedoutfor2.payback3。watchoutfor4。wasstaringupat5.cameintosight6.Bythetime7。Helen_8。glancedatⅢ.1.提示:句意:拿起電話前她猶豫了,因為她不知道如何拒絕邀請。hesitate“猶豫"。答案：B2.提示:句意：那天早晨他發現父母在機場等著接他。findsb.doingsth。“發現某人正在做某事”。答案:C3。提示：句意：不要盯著窗外，工作吧.glare“怒目而視”；stare“盯著，凝視"；glance“掃視,瞥一眼”。答案：C4.提示:句意：狗很聰明,可以幫助我們留意小偷.watchoutfor“留心，注意”。答案：D5.提示：句意:他感到很著急，因為他的語文書找不到了。nowheretobefound“找不到”。答案：A6。提示：句意：他累極了，只好上樓去休息。that在本句中用作副詞，相當于so.答案：A7.提示：句意：他說的令人困惑,我無法理解。confusing“令人迷惑的"；missing“丟失的”；amazing“令人驚異的"；surprising“令人驚訝的”。答案：A8。提示:句意:當她聽到外面的噪音，她嚇得一動也不敢動。quiet強調“環境的安靜，個性的恬靜"；calm強調“內心的鎮靜"；still表示“靜止不動”；silent表示“沉默,人不說話”。答案：C9.提示:句意：狗的嗅覺很好,經常被用來搜尋地震中的幸存者。senseofsmell“嗅覺”；view“觀點，視野”；means“方法”；idea“主意"。答案：A10.提示：句意：從學校辦公室傳來一個消息，王琳已經被北京大學錄取了。that引導同位語從句修飾news。答案：C11。提示：句意：人們總是對地球上生命究竟是如何開始的感到好奇。becuriousabout“對……好奇”,是固定短語。beanxiousabout“擔心，憂慮”。答案：A12.提示：句意：表演者在街上揮舞著棍子，差一點沒打中站在附近的孩子。此處用narrowly表示“僅差一點”.nearly“幾乎”；hardly“幾乎不”；closely“緊密地"。答案：A13。提示：nowhere，never等否定副詞位于句首時，句子采用倒裝結構，D項時態不對。答案：A14。提示:outofone’sreach＝beyondone’sreach，意為“某人夠不著”。答案:A15.提示：observe可以表示“遵守，舉行，慶祝(節日),過（某個節）”等意義，符合本題語境。congratulate“祝賀"，后接sb。；remind“提醒”；remember“記住”。答案：DⅣ。答案：1．left2．stepped3．usual4．fogg