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師大附中植基中學九下期中考試英語注意事項:、答題前,請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準考證號、考室和座位號;、必須在答題卡上答題,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效;
、答題時,請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示;
、請勿折疊答題卡,保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;
、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙;、本學科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分四個部分,小題,時量分鐘,滿分分。I.聽力(共兩節,滿分20分)略II.閱讀(共兩節,滿分30分)第一節(共小題;每小題2分,滿分22分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。A氣候alookoutsideyourIsithotandsunny?Isitcloudyandrainy?Istheresnowontheground?Whenyoulookoutthewindow,you’reseeingwhattheweatherisliketoday.changesoften.Forexample,astormcanturnintoafloodafterjustafewwarmspringdays.Keepinganeyeonchangingweathercanhelpusmakeplansinlife.Climate,ontheotherhand,ismorethanjustafewwarmorcooldays.Climatedescribestheweathersomewhereforaverylongtime—30yearsormore.Butit’simportanttokeepaneyeonchangesinEarth’sclimate.FollowingEarth’ssealevel(海平面)isonewaythatwecanknowhowquicklytheclimateischanging.AsEarth’sclimatewarms,iceinAntarctica(南極洲)andGreenlandisturningintowater.Thismakessealevelsgethigher.21.Whyshouldpeoplekeepaneyeonchangingweather?A.makebetterplansinlife.B.slowdowntherisingsealevel.C.avoiddisasterssuchasfloods.22.Whichofthefollowingdescribestheclimate?A.ItistoosunnyforustoswimB.Kunmingalwaysstaysinspring.C.Mondaywashotandtheskywasblue.123.Whichgraph(圖表)showstherelationshipbetweentemperatureandthesealevel?A.B.C.BThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(節氣).Qingming,the5thsolarterm,startsthisyearonApril4andendsonApril19.Ofallthe24solarterms,QingmingistheonlyonewhosefirstdayisalsoatraditionalChinesefestival,QingmingFestivalorDay.Thewordsmeaning“clear”and“bright”describetheweatherduringthisperiod.begintoriseandrainfallincreases,makingitanimportanttimeforinthespring.HerearesomethingsyoumaynotknowaboutQingming.Notonlyisitaperiodforrememberingthedead,itisalsoatimeforpeopletogooutandenjoynature.Astreesturngreen,flowersblossom(綻放),andthesunshinesbrightly,everythingreturnstolife.Itisafinetimetoappreciatethebeautyofnature.ThiscustomcanbetracedbacktotheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770-476BC)andStatesPeriod(475-221BC).outsideinspringaddsjoytolifeandencouragesahealthybodyandmind.FlyingkitesisanactivitylovedbymanyChineseduringDay.Kitesarenotonlyflownduringthedaytimebutalsointheevening.Littlelanternsaretiedtothekiteortothekitestring.Whenthekitesareflyinginthesky,thelanternslooklikebrightstarsatnight.Whatmakesflyingkitesduringthisdayspecialisthatpeoplecutthestringwhilethekiteisintheskytoletitflyfree.Itissaidthisbringsgoodluckandthatdiseasescanbechasedawaybydoingthis.TheColdFoodFestivalorHanshiFestivalisatraditionalChineseholidaycelebratedforonedaybeforeDayinancientChina.Onthatday,peoplewerenotallowedtolightafiretocook.Instead,theycouldonlyeatfoodpreparedadayearlierandthathowHanshiFestivalgotitsname.24.HowlongdoesthesolartermQingminglast?A.Fivedays.B.days.C.Halfamonth.25.Whatdoesthephrase“”inthesecondparagraphmostlikelyreferto?A.Farmingactivities.B.changes.C.celebrations.26.Whydopeoplecutthestringwhenflyingkites?A.makethekitesflyhigherinthesky.B.sendtheirlovetothedeadwiththekites.2C.bringgoodluckanddriveawaydiseases.27.WhatdoweknowabouttheColdFoodFestival?A.Peopleinmoderntimesdon’tcelebrateitanylonger.B.Cookedfoodisnotallowedtobeenjoyedontheday.C.Itsnamecomesfromthetraditionofhavingcoldfoodontheday.CChinaismakingbigtohelppeoplecontroltheirweightandlivehealthierlives.Thegovernmenthasstartedathree-yearManagementplanfrom2024to2027tofightagainstobesity(肥胖).Obesitycancauseserioushealthproblemslikediabetesandheartdisease.Here’swhatyoushouldknowaboutthenewguidelines.First,it’simportanttocheckyourBMI(BodyMassIndex).Foradults,ahealthyBMIis
between18.5and24.IfyourBMIisbetween24and28,youareoverweight.ABMIof28or
moremeansyouareobese.Also,doctorssuggestmeasuring(測量)yourwaist.Menshouldkeep
theirwaistunder90cm,andwomenunder85cm.Eatingwellisveryimportant,andexerciseisjustasimportant!Whenitcomestofood,
choosewholegrainslikebrownrice,freshvegetables,andleanproteinssuchasfish,chicken,or
beans.Don’teatfriedfoodsandsugarysnacks,andalsoeatlesssaltandoil.Interestingly,the
guidelinesevenincludefunlocaldishes—like“stewedfish”fromNortheastChinaor“noodles
withchilioil”fromtheNorthwest—tomakehealthyeatingtastyandfulloflocalflavor.
Forexercise,trytodo150-300minutesofactivitieslikewalking,cycling,ordancingevery
week,anddostrengthexercisestwiceaweek.Ifyousitforalongtimewhilestudying,standup
andstretchfor3-5minuteseveryhour.Besidesdietandexercise,smalldailyhabitscanalsomakeabigdifference.should
sleep7hourseverynightbecausebadsleepcanmakeyougainweight.toeatvegetablesfirst,
thenmeat,andfinallyriceorbreadduringamealtocontrolhowmuchyoueat.
Remember,losingweightisn’taboutbeingperfect—juststartwithsmallchanges,like
drinkingwaterinsteadofsodaortakingthestairsinsteadoftheelevator.theseeasysteps,
everyonecanhaveahealthierfuture.28.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheManagementplan?
A.encouragepeopletoexercisemore.B.guidepeopletohaveabetterbodyshape.C.helppeoplecontrolweightandlivemorehealthily.29.Ifaman’sBMIis30,whichsuggestionmightbehelpfulforhim?
A.Doingasmuchexerciseaspossibleinhisfreetime.B.Givinguphisfavoritedishesandstickingtoalow-fatdiet.C.Choosinghisfoodwiselyanddevelopingmorehealthyhabits.30.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardslosingweight?A.Smallandeasychangesmayworkbetter.B.It’simpossibletohaveaperfectbodyshape.3C.Startingwithbigchangescanbringabetterresult.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Healthydietandexerciseareimportantforweightcontrol.B.Chinaistakingactiontohelppeoplemanageweightandimprovehealth.C.Thegovernmenthasstartedathree-yearManagementplan.第二節(共4小題;每小題2分,滿分8分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。Everyoneisunique(獨特的)withdifferentgoals,butonecommonhopeistoliveagoodlife.So,howcanwefigureoutwhatthatmeansandachieveit?32.__________________PisThinkaboutpositivefeelingslikejoy,love,andgratitude(感激).It’simportanttounderstandwhatmakesyoufeeltheseemotions.Eis參與)33.__________________Whenyou’refullyengagedinanactivity,you’renotthinkingaboutotherthings.completelyinthemoment,sometimesevenlosingtrackoftime.Thisengagementcancomefrompositiveemotionsandleadstosatisfaction.RisHumansaresocialbeingsandweallneedpositiverelationships.34.__________________Thesepositiverelationshipscomefromfamily,friends,supportgroups,hobbygroupsandevensocialmedia.MisFindingmeaningmeansservingsomethingbeyondyourself.Peoplefindmeaninginvariouswayslikeparenthood,activism,volunteerwork,paidwork,andmore.AisThefinalelement(要素)ofagoodlifeissettingandworkingtowardgoals.35.____________mightsetgoalsforwork,family,orpersonalexperiences.canworkonseveralgoalsatonce!A.Whenyouarereallyintoatask,youareonlyfocusedonwhatyouaredoing.B.Socialconnectionscanbegoodforourwell-being.C.SomeexpertsusePERMAtodescribethefiveelementsofahappylife.D.Thesegoalscanreallybeaboutanything.E.achieveyourgoals,takeonestepatatime.III.語言運用(共兩節,滿分25分)第一節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Somepeoplethinktheyknoweverything.Anansithespiderdidn’tthinkthat.Hewasacleverspider.Andheknewtohaverealwisdom(智慧),hehadtolearnmore.Oneday,Anansifounda(n)36gourd(葫蘆)onthegroundandhehadanidea.“IfIget37fromothersandputitinthisgourd,thenI’llbewiserthananyoneelseintheworld.”So,hewentfromhousetohouseandaskedothercreatures(生物),“What’syourbestpieceofadvice?”Andtheywereall38tosharetheirwisdom,becausetheycouldseethatAnansineededit.Thesnail(蝸牛)said,“Don’tbeina39.Lifeisnota100-meterrace.”4Thebutterflysaid,“Lifeisshort.Enjoyeveryday.”Theantsaid,40begreatonyourown.Everyoneneedshelpofothers.”Anansiwasveryhappywithalltheadvice.Hetookitandputitinhisgourd.Andwhenhe’dfilledthegourd,hethoughttohimself,“Now,Ihavemorewisdomthananyoneelse.Imust41thewisdom,sonoonecanstealit,”.He42andsawaholehighupinatree,andhehadanidea.Anansiheldthegourdintwolegsandtriedto43thetreewithhisothersixlegs.Butthegourdistoobig.Hissonwasnearbywatchinghim.“Daddy,”hesaid,“whydon’tyou44thegourdtoyourback?”“That’sverygoodadvice,”saidAnansi.“Thanksforsharingitwithme.”AndthenAnansirealizedthatadviceisonlyusefulwhenweshareitwithsomeone.Finally,Anansireachedthetopwiththegourdonhisback.Heheldthegourduptothewind.Alltheadvice45intotheskyandtraveledacrosstheland.Andwisdomcametoeveryone.36.A.softB.smallC.empty37.A.educationB.storiesC.advice38.A.happyB.worriedC.relaxed39.A.messB.rushC.trouble40.A.neverB.alwaysC.often41.A.shareB.hideC.look42.A.ranawayB.lookedaroundC.showedup43.A.climbB.hitC.cut44.A.tieB.turnC.take45.A.flewB.disappearedC.fell第二節語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。DoyouthinkAIkitchensonlyexist(存在)insciencefictionshows?Well,thinkagain!Nowadays,robots46._______(use)todomanythingsinthekitchen,likefryingchicken,makingpizzas,andpreparingsalads.TherearesomegoodthingsaboutAIkitchens.Forexample,47._______(cook)don’thavetodoboringjobslikepeelingpotatoesorstandinginoneplaceforhours.Thissavestimeandletspeopledomoreimportantthings.AIcanalsoprovidedifferentkindsofspecialdietsandtastes48._______(meet)personalneeds.However,therearealsoproblems.Cookingisnotjustaboutmakingfood.It’sagoodactivitythathelpspeoplecommunicateandexpress49._______(they).Ifwedon’tneedhumanstocookanymore,thesegoodthingsmight50._______(appear).Familyrelationshipsmightnotbeasgoodwithoutthetimespenttogetherinthekitchen.Moreover,thekitchenislike51._______sciencelabathome.It’simportantforkidstolearnaboutmaterials,chemistry,andhowtosolveproblemsthroughcooking.alsohavetothinkabout52._______(culture)problems.Sometimes,AImightchangetraditionalrecipesandcookingmethodsbecauseitdoesn’tunderstandculturaldetailswell.Thiscouldmakethedisheslessdiverse(多樣化).Ifwedependtoomuch53._______technologyforcooking,thefoodmighttastethesame.Inconclusion,54._______newtechnologiesbringconvenience,theyalsohaveaprice.needtothinkaboutthepossibleproblemstheymightcauseinoursociety,55._______(especial)5whenitcomestosomethingasimportantasfoodinourdailylives.IV.讀寫綜合(共兩節,滿分25分)第一節簡答(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容回答問題。HuangXuhua,widelyknownasthefatherofChina’snuclearsubmarine(核潛艇),diedat99onFebruary6,2025.BorninGuangdongin1926,heexperiencedforeignaggression(侵略)inhischildhood,whichinspiredhimtostudyhardandusehisknowledgetomakethecountrystronger.Inthe1950s,Chinastartedtodevelopnuclearsubmarines,atoughtaskbecauseoflimitedtechnologyandresources.However,Huangandhisteamwerenotafraid.Theytookonthischallenge.keeptheprojectsecret,theydidn’tcontacttheoutsideworld,noteventheirfamilies.Duringthedesignofthenuclearsubmarine,theymetmanydifficulties.Forexample,designinganuclearreactor(核反應堆)wasreallyhard.Theycouldn’tgethelpfromforeignexperts,sotheyhadtodoresearchindependently.Theyusedsimpletoolslikeabacuses(算盤)andslide-rules(滑尺)tocalculateanddoexperimentscarefully.Atlast,inthe1970s,China’sfirstnuclearsubmarinewasbuiltandtestedsuccessfully.Chinabecameoneofthecountriesthatcouldmakenuclearsubmarines.HuangXuhuadidn’tstop.Hekeptworkingonimprovingsubmarine-makingtechnology.Becauseofhishardwork,hewonmanyhonors.In2019,hegotthe“MedaloftheRepublic”.Now,whenwethinkofhim,weknowhislifecaninspireus.especiallytheyoungpeople,shouldlearnfromhisspirit.Let’stakeontheresponsibility,facechallengesbravelyandworkhardtomakeChinastronger.Inthisway,hisspiritwillliveon.56.WhatwasHuangXuhuawidelyknownas?57.WhydidHuangXuhuaandhisteamcutcontactwiththeoutsideworld?58.HowdidHuangXuhua’steamdoresearchwithoutforeignhelp?59.DidHuangXuhuastopworkingafterthesuccessofthefirstnuclearsubmarine?60.WhatcanyoulearnfromHuangXuhua?第二節書面表達(滿分15分)61.“榜樣是看得見的哲理。”上文黃旭華的事跡鼓舞了無數的人堅守初心,踔厲奮發。假設你的學校正在舉辦一場主題為“TheMostRespectablePersoninMyHeart”的英語演講比賽,請你需要根據以下要點提示準備一篇演講稿,介紹一位你認為最可敬的人:1.Whoishe/she?Whatdoeshe/shedo?2.Whatmakeshim/herrespectable?3.Howhashe/sheinspiredyou?要求:(1)涵蓋以上要點,可適當增加細節,字數不少于80詞(已給出內容不計入詞數);6(2)條理清晰、語義連貫、語句通順、標點正確、書寫工整、卷面整潔;(3)不得出現真實個人信息。dedicated(奉獻的)perseverant(堅持不懈的)selfless(無私的)inspire(激勵)encourage(鼓勵)rolemodel(榜樣)overcomedifficulties(克服困難)lookupto(尊敬)pursuedreams(追求夢想)takeactio
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