北京市延慶區2025年初三年級4月統一練習英語試題(含答案)_第1頁
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北京市延慶區2025年初三年級4月統一練習英語試題2025.4注意事項:1.本試卷共10頁,共兩部分,五道大題,38道小題,滿分60分。考試時間90分鐘。2.在答題卡上準確填寫學校、班級、姓名和準考證號。3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。4.在答題卡上,選擇題用2B鉛筆作答,其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。5.考試結束,請將考試材料一并交回。第一部分本部分共33題,共40分。在每題列出的四個選項中,選出最符合題目要求的一項。一、單項填空(每題0.5分,共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Mysisterlikesdrawingand________wantstobeanartistinthefuture.A.she B.he C.we D.they2.UsuallyIhelpmyparentswithsomehousework________Sundays.A.at B.on C.to D.in3.—________IreturnthisbookbeforeWednesday,Madam?—No,youneedn’t.Youcankeepitforoneweek.A.Can B.Need C.Must D.Should4.LiShizhenwasoneof________doctorsinChinesehistory.A.famous B.morefamousC.mostfamous D.themostfamous5.—Lily,yournewschoolbagispretty.________didyoubuyit?—Inastorenearmyhome.A.How B.Where C.Why D.When6.—Wouldyoulikemorejiaozi,Linda?—No,thanks.Theyaredelicious________I’mfull.A.or B.for C.and D.but7.—Wheredidyougoyesterday,Mary?—I________totheBeijingWorldParkandhadagreattimethere.A.willgo B.wasgoing C.went D.go8.I’montheschooltabletennisteam,andIoften________amatchafterschool.A.have B.had C.willhave D.havehad9.I________plansforthesummerholidaywhenMr.Wangcalledmelastnight.A.ammaking B.wasmaking C.willmake D.havemade10.Theteachers________alotfortheNewYearshowsincelastweek.A.practice B.practiced C.werepracticing D.havepracticed11.Today,teenagers_________tohelparoundintheirneighborhood.A.encourage B.encouraged C.areencouraged D.wereencouraged12.—Doyouknow________?—NextMondayevening.Wearelookingforwardtoit.A.whenwewillhavetheconcert B.whenwillwehavetheconcertC.wherewewillhavetheconcert D.wherewillwehavetheconcert二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。DiggingintothePastLastyear,KateMarshallwasgivenaveryexcitingopportunity—tohelpherfather,who’sahistoryexpert,atahistoricalsite(遺址)!Hewasleadingateamtodigupandexplorethearea.Whentheyarrived,though,thesitewasn’tquitewhatKatehad___13___.Infact,thewholeareawasactuallystillcoveredingrass.Sothefirstjobwastoremoveitallandpreparethe___14___fordigging.SaysKate,“Dadhadn’twarnedmeI’dhavetoworksohardassoonaswegotthere!”Butwhenthesitewascompletelycleared,theteamfoundpiecesofancientpotsontheground.However,thoseweren’tasexcitingaseveryonehadthought.Kate’sdadtoldthemthattheimportantpotswerestillundertheground.Andbecausenoonehad___15___themforcenturies,theteamwouldlearnfarmoreabouttheirhistory—butfirsttheywouldhavetodigdeeper.SaysKate,“Somepeoplewereabitdisappointedbythatnews.ButweallknewDadwasright!”Thesitewasdividedintosmallsquares,witha___16___foreachsquare,whotoldeveryonehowtodig.“Thatwasn’taseasyasitsounded,either,”Katereports.“Insteadofjustdigginggreatbigholes,weallhadtodigreally___17___,andremovesmallamountsofsoileachtime.Thatway,everyonemadesuretheydidn’tmissanything.Soitmadesense.”“MyfriendsathomewerereallyinterestedinwhatIwasdoing,”Kateexplains.“TheykepttextingmetoaskwhatI’dfound.Theyprobablyimagineditwasthingslikegoldjewelry(珠寶).Butactually,wewerelookingfor___18___,everydayobjectsthatcouldtellusaboutthepeoplewho’dlivedintheareacenturiesago.”Intheend,though,Katewasn’tdisappointedbywhatshefound.“Oneday,whenIwasdiggingaway,Ifoundastonewithastrangeshape.It___19___outtobeasmallfigureofahorse.Someonehadobviouslymadeithundredsofyearsago,whichmeantitwasreallyimportant.Dadcleaneditup,andsaiditwouldgotothenearby___20___.Iwaspleasedwiththatatlast,asI’dfoundsomethinginteresting!”13.A.expected B.remembered C.experienced D.reported14.A.snow B.river C.land D.grass15A.watered B.touched C.painted D.created16.A.climber B.rider C.driver D.leader17.A.quickly B.carefully C.deeply D.curiously18A.ordinary B.expensive C.valuable D.cheap19.A.stood B.checked C.went D.turned20.A.library B.company C.museum D.supermarket三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共26分)(一)A閱讀下列關于創立俱樂部的建議,請根據人物需求匹配最適合的建議,并將建議所對應的選項(A—D)填在相應位置上,其中一個選項為多余選項。ASettingupanEnglishclubisoneofthethingswearegoingtodothisterm.Sodoitrightnow.Let’sseehowmanypeoplewilljoinandthendecidewhereandwhentomeet.BIthinkitisagoodideatosetupaclublikethat!Youcanfirstgivespeechesaboutprotectingtheenvironmentatschool.CReadingpoemscanbealotoffun.Youcanfirstaskyourclassmatestojoin,andthentheywillinvitetheirownfriendstojoinit.DFirstyoushouldthinkaboutyourinterest.Ifyoulikeplayinggames,agamingclubwillbeagoodidea.Ifyouareaswimmingfan,itisgreattostartaswimmingclub.____21____IexpecttostartaclubaboutpoetrybecauseIknowthatlotsofkidslovepoetry.ButIamwonderinghowtogetpeopletojoin.____22____IamthinkingofstartinganEnglishclub,butIworryaboutthetimeandtheplacethestudentscanmeet.____23____Icareabouttheenvironmentverymuch.ButIdon’tknowhowtostartanenvironmentalclubinschool.(二)閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。BGenevieveMosshadserioushearingloss.Herworldhasalwaysbeensilent.Andinherlife,aloneinatowninEngland,sheoftenfeltlonely.ThenonedayinApril2021,somethingstoppedMossasshewasreadingthelocalnewspaper.Itwasaphotoofatinyblack-and-whitecat.Afamilywaslookingforahomefortheirlastnewbornkitten.Mossimmediatelyfellinlovewiththecatandcontactedthefamily.Soon,thedealwassealed(達成).MosscalledthecatZebbybecausehiscolorslooklikethoseofazebra.Mosshadheardofstudiesshowingthatpetscanhelppeopledealwithloneliness.However,shehadnoideathatZebbywouldbecomeherhelperandherears.Fromtheirfirstnighttogether,Zebbyhassleptnexttoher.Whenhehearsnoisesinthedark,hejumpsup.“Hebecamemynightwatchcat,”Mosssaid.“Sometimes,hewouldrunaroundtheroomuntilIwokeup.”Afterseveralweeks,Mossnoticedthatwheneverherphonerangorsomeoneknockedatthedoor,Zebbywouldtapher.Itwasn’tlongbeforethecattookonanothertask:collectingMoss’smail.Now,wheneverhehearsthemailboxbeingopened,herunstowardsit,carriesthemailinhismouthanddropsitatMoss’sfeet.InJuly2023,ZebbywasnamedBritain’sNationalCatoftheYearbyCatsProtection,thelargestcatcharityintheU.K.Mosswasamazedbythenews.Accordingtothecharity,Zebbybeatoutabout3,000othercatsbecauseofthemanywayshehelpsMoss.Hehashadnotrainingatall,buthisinstinctsseemtohavetoldhimthathisownerneedshishelp.“Zebbyhasmademyhouseahome,”Mosssaid.“IcanhardlyimaginenothavingZebbyinmylifenow.”24.What’sGenevieveMoss’sproblem?A.Shehadsomethingwrongwithherears. B.Shewasboredwithreading.C.Sheoftenmissedthenews. D.Shewasafraidofdark.25.Mossfelt________whenZebbywasnamedBritain’sNationalCatoftheYear.A.proud B.lonely C.upset D.amazed26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Catscanimprovepeople’ssocialskills. B.Catscanbringpeoplehelpandjoy.CCatsneedourcareandprotection. D.Catsreallyneedcertaintraining.CSomepeoplehavearguedthattherearetwowaystoreallythinkabouthealthandexercise—anEasternwayandaWesternway.WhenpeoplethinkaboutEasternways,theytypicallythinkabouthowexerciseandhealthareviewedincountrieslikeChina.WhenpeoplethinkaboutWesternways,theyoftenthinkabouthowhealthandexerciseareviewedincountriesliketheUK.Easternexerciseprogramscomeinmanyvarieties.Thereareanumberofdifferentkindsofmartialarts(武術).Martialartswereoriginallymadetohelppeopleprotectthemselves.Themovementsinthesekindsofexerciseprogramsareusuallyverystrong.Kicksandblocksareapartoftheseprograms.Thereareslowerandgentlerformsofexercise,too.Suchgentlermartialartstakethepersonthroughaseriesofslowmovementsthataredesignedtohelpthewholebody.Anotherkindofexerciseinvolving(涉及)slowmovementsisyoga.Allofthesekindsofexerciseprogramsinvolvethebodyandthemind.Therightkindofthinkingandattitudeareencouraged.InmanyAsiancountries,peoplegatherinparkstoexercisetogetherintheopenair.Westernexerciseprogramscomeinawidevarietyaswell.Peopleoftentakeupwalkingorrunning.Theymaycombinetheseactivitieswithswimmingorweightlifting.Suchkindsofexercisearesupposedtomakeyourheartbeatfastandmakeyourbodystronger.Peopleoftendotheseactivitiesinahealthclub.Goingtothesehealthclubscanbeverycostlyandsomeoftheexerciseprogramsrequiretheuseofspecialequipmenttogetintoshape.Somepeoplealsoenjoyjoininghealthclubstotakegroupexerciseclasses.Thosewhoruntendtorunaloneinparksoronquietstreets.Westernexerciseisusuallyfocusedonlosingweightandgettinghealthy.Itisnotnecessarilyconnectedtocertainwaysofthinking,althoughtrainersanddoctorsencouragepeopletohaveapositiveattitudeaboutexercising.Perhapschoosinganexerciseapproachisnotaboutwhichoneisbetter,butratheraboutchoosingactivitiesfromboththatworkforyou.Insomeplaces,itisnotpossibletogototheparktoexercisewithothers.Somepeoplecannotaffordspecialequipment.Themostimportantthingistofindanactivitythatyouenjoyandexerciseyourwaytobetterhealth.27.Accordingtothepassage,whichkindofexerciseisanEasternway?A.Running. B.PlayingTaiChi. C.Liftingweight. D.Swimming.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.EasternexerciseisneverforpeopleinUK.B.Westernexercisemustinvolvesomewaysofthinking.C.Westernexercisedoesnotfocusonkeepingfitandburningfat.D.Easternexerciseusuallyincludesphysicalandspiritualactivities.29.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?A.It’simportanttochoosewheretodoexercise.B.It’snecessarytododifferentkindsofexercise.C.Choosinganexercisedependsonpersonalpreference.D.Exercisingthroughexpensiveprogramsismoreeffective.DHavingTroubleLearningAttimes,leaninganythingnewcanbeverydifficult.Somechildrenhavetheaddedtroubleofnotseeingwordsornumbersintherightway.Thiscanmakeschoolworkseemnotjustdifficultbutimpossible.Thefirstpeopletonoticealearningproblemareusuallyparents.Theycanseethatsomethingisnotrightandtrytofindoutwhattheproblemmaybe.Therearemanydifferenttypesoflearningproblems,butusuallyalearningproblemcomesfromaperson’sbrainbeingwireddifferently.Althoughsomesaythatpeoplewithalearningproblemareslow,thisisnottrue.Achildwithalearningproblemisoftenjustassmartasotherchildren,butbecauseofthedifferentwaythechild’sbrainjoinsthingstogether,itmakeslearningsomethingnewmuchharderforthatchild.AlbertEinsteincouldnotreadanythinguntilhewasnineyearsold.WaltDisneyandmanyotherscientistsandartistshadtroublereadingtheirwholelives,butthatdidnotstopthemfromdoinggreatthings.Doctorsguessthatasmanyas15%ofpeoplehavesomekindofalearningproblem.Alotofpeoplewithlearningproblemshaveaproblemintheirbrainsthatmakewords,numbers,andletterslookallmixedup.Achildwiththisproblemcanlookatawordormathquestionwrittendownbyateacherorinabook,butthechildmaynotseethesamethingotherssee.Thewordsorlettersmaybebackwardsoroutoforder.Youcanimaginehowdifficultitwouldbetoreadordomathwithallthenumbersorlettersmixedupallthetime.Childrenwithlearningproblemscandowellinschool.Itisuptotheparents,teachersandotherhelpersinschoolstonoticeandtreatlearningproblemsasearlyaspossible.Theycandothisbyusingspecialteststoseeexactlywhattheproblemis.Thentheywillknowhowtohelpthechild.Manychildrenwithlearningproblemscanbecomeaverageoraboveaveragestudentswhengiventherighttoolstohelpthemselves.Beforeachildwithalearningproblemistested,heorshemighthavealotoftroubleinschool.Thechildmayevenwanttoquit(離開)school.Thatiswhyitissoimportanttocatchtheproblemasearlyaspossible.30.Theword“wired”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.A.shown B.fixed C.taught D.connected31.WhydoesthewriterusetheexamplesinParagraph3?A.Toprovelearningproblemsareverycommonamongscientists.B.Todiscusshowlearningproblemscausedifficultiesinreading.C.Toshowpeoplewithlearningproblemscanstillbesuccessful.D.Tostresswhyitisimportanttofindlearningproblemsearly.32.Whydosomechildrenhavelearningproblems?A.Becausetheirbrainstakeininformationindifferentways.B.Becausetheirteachersarenotgoodatusingspecialtests.C.Becausetheymixedupallthenumbersorletters.D.Becausetheyarenotassmartasotherchildren.33.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tointroducehowchildrenworkouttheirlearningproblems.B.Toarguechildrenwithlearningproblemsshouldquitschool.C.Toexplainwhychildrenwithlearningproblemsbehavedifferently.D.Tosuggestchildren’slearningproblemsshouldbefoundandaddressedearly.第二部分本部分共5題,共20分。根據題目要求,完成相應任務。四、閱讀表達(第1-3題每題2分,第4題4分,共10分)閱讀短文,根據短文內容回答問題。StopTalking;StartPlantingChildrenarerarelyinvitedtospeakattheUnitedNationsGeneralAssembly(聯合國大會).ButtherestoodFelixFink,aGermanboy.“Adultsknowtheenvironmentalproblemsandtheyknowthesolutions,”hesaid.“Butwedon’tknowwhythereissolittleaction.Perhapswehavetodependonourselvestosaveourfuture.”Atthetimeofthisspeech,Finkwasalreadyfouryearsintohisleadershipofthe“Plant-for-the-Planet”group.HehadbeencallingonchildrenaroundtheworldtohelpslowtheEarth’swarmingbyreforestingtheplanet.Now,Finkis26yearsoldandhisgrouphasplantedover14billiontreesinmorethan130nations.Tensofthousandsofchildrenhavebeentrainedtobecome“climateambassadors”intheirhomecommunities.“Plant-for-the-Planet”cameoutofaschoolprojectwhenFinkwasafourthgrader.Thetopicwasclimatechange.Tohisnine-year-oldworldview,thatmeantadangertohisfavoriteanimal,thepolarbear.Theboybegantodohisresearchonline.Insteadofinformationaboutpolarbears,hefoundstoriesaboutWangariMaathai.TheKenyanwomanhadplanted30milliontreesinordertofixtheenvironmentofherhometown.TheeffortwonhertheNobelPeacePrizein2004.Finkrealizedthatitwasnotreallyaboutsavingpolarbears.Instead,itwasaboutsavinghumans.Hemadeabigdecision:toplantonemilliontreesinGermany.Hetalkedaboutitwithhisschoolmatesandwithhisheadteacher.Nooneexpectedanythingtocomeofit,buttheboywasseriousabouthisgoal.Twomonthslater,Finkplantedhisfirsttree,acrabapple,neartheentrancetohisschool.Thestoryattractedalotofmediaattentioninnotime.Wordspreadquickly.BythetimeFinkmadehisspeechattheUN,theyoungmanhadplantedhismillionthtreeinGermany.“Plant-for-the-Planet”nowaimstoplantonetrilliontrees.That’s1,000billion.Thosetreescouldtakeintenbilliontonsofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)everyyear.Finksaysthatwillbuytimefortheworldtogetseriousaboutclimatechange.34.WhowasinvitedtospeakattheUnitedNationsGeneralAssembly?________________________________35WhydidFinkcallonchildrenaroundtheworldinthespeech?________________________________36.Whatisthegoalof“Plant-for-the-Planet”now?________________________________37.Whatwillyoudotoprotecttheenvironment?Why?(Pleasegivetworeasons.)________________________________五、文段表達(10分)從下面兩個題目中任選一題,根據所給的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。38.假設你是李華,你校英語社團將接待國外學生代表團來訪,屆時將參觀故宮(ThePalaceMuseum)。你是社團的負責人,請你為代表團介紹一下參觀的內容和要遵守的規則。提示詞語:building,decoration,activity,climb,smoke內容提示:1.Whataretheygoingtoseeanddoduringthevisit?2.Whatrulesshouldtheyfollowduringthevisit?I’mverygladtotellyousomethingaboutthevisittothePalaceMuseum.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________39.某英文網站正在開展以“TryBravely”為主題的征文活動。假設你是李華,請你用英文寫一篇短文投稿,講述一次你嘗試做某事的經歷以及你的收獲。提示詞語:swim,fall,encourage,practice,grow內容提示:·Shareanexperienceabouttryingsomething.·Whathaveyoulearnedfromthisexperience?Inourdailylife,weshouldnevergiveuptrying._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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