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學校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準考證號學校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準考證號…………密…………封…………線…………內…………不…………要…………答…………題…………第2頁,共2頁廣州華商職業學院《基礎俄語Ⅳ》
2023-2024學年第二學期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、IthinkAna______herpackingsinceshestartedgettingthingsreadyearlythismorning.A.finishesB.hasfinishedC.hadfinishedD.wouldfinish2、Itisobvioustothestudents_____________theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as B.thatC.which D.whether3、—ThisisthefirsttimeI________mypicturewithmyownhands.—Itistimethatyou________apictureforme.A.havetaken;took B.took;shouldtakeC.took;willtake D.willtake;havetaken4、Everyonehadaforminhishand,butnooneknewwhichoffice____.A.tosenditto B.tosentit C.tobesentto D.tohaveitsent5、Theautofactory______newprofitrecordsthroughtechnicalinnovation—10%growthrateinthelasttwoyearsandhopefully15%thisyear.A.setB.hassetC.issettingD.hasbeensetting6、Theywillrunanafter-classclub__________kidscanhavefunandlearnhowtoprotectthemselves.A.that B.when C.where D.what7、________thedangerofdrunkdriving,manydriverspromisednevertodriveafterdrinking.A.Realizing B.TohaverealizedC.Realized D.Havingrealized8、Itwasinthatsmallhouse________wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather________hespenthischildhood.A.that;where B.which;thatC.which;which D.that;which9、CareersAdviceserviceisonlyavailabletopeopleonday-timecourses.A.tostudy B.studyC.studied D.studying10、.Thestudyofnaturalhistoryisnotsomethingtobelefttobiologists.Infact,theircapacity_____thetimetheycanspendawayfromtheirofficesisverylimited.A.intermsof B.insearchofC.inviewof D.inspiteof第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AItbeganasagame:Highschoolandcollegestudentsstudyingcomputertechnologyfiguredouttheycouldusepersonalcomputerstobreakintotelephonecompanycomputersandmakefree,long-distancetelephonecalls.Theseyoungcomputertalentssoongainedthename"hackers".Policearrestedafewhackers,butmanywentontoevenmorecomplexhacking.Oneofthemwasarrestedformakingillegaltelephonecallsandlaterheusedaphonetochangeapoliceofficer'screditrecordstogetbackattheofficerforarrestinghim.Healsousedacomputertochangehiscollegerecordstogivehimselfbettergrades.Ashackersgainedexperience,theybeganinvadingcomputersatbanks,airlinesandotherbusinesses.Inonecaseahackerinstructedanairline'scomputertogivehimfreeairplanetickets.TheU.S.governmentisworriedthathackersmaybreakintoitsnetworksofdefensecomputers.Thegovernment'ssecretsareeasilyattackedbecausethousandsofgovernmentcomputersareconnectedbytelephonelinesthathackerscangetinto.InNovember1988,acollegestudententeredaU.S.DefenseDepartmentcomputernetworkcalledArpanet.ThehackerinjectedacomputerprogramthatmadecopiesofitselfthroughoutArpanet.Somehackersusevirusestodestroyallthedatainacomputer.Butinthiscase,governmentofficialsshutdownthenetworkbeforetheprogramreachedeverycomputerinthesystem.Shuttingdownthesystemangeredmanyresearcherswhowereusingthecomputers.Thehackerturnedhimselfintothepoliceandhewaschargedwithacrime.TheincidentputthespotlightoncomputerhackingintheUnitedStates.Manycompanieshavehiredexpertstoprotecttheircomputersfromhackers,andmanycomputerexpertsnowadvisecompaniesonhowtoprotecttheircomputers.TheU.S.governmentbelievesforeigngovernmentshavehiredhackerstotrytobreakintotop-secretdefensecomputers.Expertsdisagreeoverwhetheracomputernetworkcaneverbesafefromhacking.Butinthefuture,someofthemostoutstandingmindsintheU.S.willbeworkingtofrustratetheattemptsofcomputerhackers.1、Whatdidthefirsthackersdo?A.Theybrokeintogovernmentcomputers. B.Theydestroyedairplaneticketsystems.C.Theyplayedcomputergames. D.Theymadefreephonecalls.2、WhycanU.S.governmentcomputersbeeasilyhackedinto?A.Theyhavenodefensesystems. B.Theyareconnectedbytelephonelines.C.Theyarepartlyaccessibletothepublic. D.Theylackcomplexprocessingprograms.3、WhathappenedtothegovernmentcomputersinNovember1988?A.Theylostalloftheimportantdata.B.Theywereshutdownbyresearchers.C.Theywereinvadedbyacollegestudent.D.Theygottotallyruinedbyacomputerprogram.4、Whatdidcompaniesdecidetodotoprotecttheircomputersystems?A.Employcomputertalents. B.Buildsecretdefensesystems.C.Askthegovernmentforhelp. D.Collectandanalyzethedataofhackers.BInstructorTipSheet#1Thankyouforyourinterestinsharingyourpassion,enthusiasmandloveoflifelongwithEdinaCommunityEducation!Welookforwardtopartneringwithyoutoenrichlivesandstrengthenourcommunity.Thisseriesofsheetisdesignedprovidesomeofthebeststrategiestohelpusdeliverourprogrammissionbetter.Wehopethattheyalsohelpyoulearnandgrowasalifelonglearnerandinstructor.Thissheetwilldiscusshowtowritegooditles.Pleasefeelfreetousethemforyourcoursedescriptions.TitleYourtitleiscritical.It’syourmainopportunitytoattractyourreader’sattentionandgenerateinterestinreadingfurther.GoodIdeasExamplesMakeitinteractiveEverythingYouAlwaysWantedtoAskYourDentistMakeitpersonalYouTubeandYourBusiness:WhatYouNeedtoKnowUsehumorYouGenesDoFitJustfortheHalibut(大比目魚)KeeptitlessimpleandpositiveSimpleWinterSoupsUsenumbersinthetitleTenWaystoTurnOutTerrificKidsEmphasizecuriosity,fun,discovery,uniqueideasNoBonesaboutIt:DiscoverTheSkeletoninYourCloset200、Whichofthefollowingtitlesusestitlesthehumorstrategy?A.It'sMagic! B.CleanupYourManCaveC.LiveBetteronLess D.What*sYourHomeLongingtoTellYou?1、Thistipsheetisintendedto.A.writebeltercoursedescriptions B.makeinstructors'lifecolorfulC.supportthecommunityprograms D.promoteeffectivelearnin第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。LastnightIwroteanarticlefortheschoolnewspaperthatdescribedhowIfeelrightnowinhonestterms.Iemailedittoourwonderful1,andaftershe2it,sheaskedaverygoodquestion:“Doyouwantthe3schoolbody,includingourseniorclassandtheteaching4toreadthis?”Thatquestionprettymuch5mythoughts.I’mnotavery6person;Itendtoletonlyafewfriendsknow7what’sgoingoninmylife.Isupposethat’s8mypersonalitysaystheoppositetoitself,becauseI’malsoanhonestperson.Beinghonestis9.Itinvolvestakingrisks-hugerisks-andputting10ontheedge.11tosomeonecanbethehardestthingforyouintheworldandeitherleadtothehurtoffeelingor12friendships.Duringthecourseofmylife,I'veexperienced13.Inpositiveways,beinghonestcanbea14.Pretendingisnotonlydifficult,15it’sverytiring.Lastyear,16IdiscoveredthatIcouldbeopenwithtwopeoplewhomIwasalreadygoodfriendswith,theloadonmyshouldersfeltmuch17.Tellingsomeoneyour18feelingsisscary;trustingsomeone19yourheartandsoulishard.Ofcourse,puttingone’sfeelingsinto20forthegeneralpopulationtoreadisalsoratherfrightening.1、A.editorB.coachC.e-palD.supervisor2、A.deletedB.readC.forwardedD.reserved3、A.entireB.juniorC.mainD.key4、A.memberB.clerkC.staffD.fellow5、A.agreedB.controlledC.supportedD.matched6、A.easygoingB.shyC.optimisticD.open7、A.exactlyB.rarelyC.roughlyD.usually8、A.howB.whatC.whereD.When9、A.excitingB.simpleC.boringD.difficult10、A.everybodyB.yourselfC.somebodyD.myself11、A.ShowingoffB.OpeningupC.GettingdownD.Lookingup12、A.unreliableB.weakerC.permanentD.stronger13、A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.nothing14、A.burdenB.dreamC.goalD.release15、A.butB.whileC.alsoD.meanwhile16、A.inwhichB.whenC.duringwhichD.which17、A.heavierB.unpredictableC.1ighterD.unbearable18、A.miserableB.secretC.strongD.joyful19、A.byB.viaC.withD.beyond20、A.realityB.useC.practiceD.print第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Therearealotoffamouswomenof1.(achieve)intheworldTheyalldo2.(good)intheirwork,suchasLinQiaozhi,JaneGoodallandSongQinglingThereisnodoubtthattheyarerealheroinesandworth3.(praise)Butinmyopinion,allhealthyhumanshavetheabilitytodothatItjustdependson4.youhavethedeterminationtodoitandwhetherthesituationisinyourfavorButneverbeforehaveI5.(admire)apersonsomuchasHelenKeller,whoIjustreadaboutShewasa(n)6.(luck)girlwhocouldneitherhear7.seeIjustcan’timaginehowshecouldbesosuccessful8.Ireallydon’tbelieveisthatadeaf-blindladycouldbecomeaworld-famouswriterShemusthavemetgreatdifficultiesandshemusthavemadegreatefforts!IfIwere9.(she),Iwouldn’thavethecouragetoliveonItisbyhercourage,imaginationandintelligence10.Iwasstruck第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10
處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:
在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:
把多余的詞用斜線(\)
劃掉。修改:
在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:
1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)
不計分。DearGinni,Howareyougettingonthesedays?IwonderifyoucouldsellsomeChineseknots(結)forme、Imakethemmyselfwithredsilkthread,clothandsomeothermaterials、Theylookrealbeautifulintheshapeofadiamond,about5incheslongor4incheswide、InChina,thisknotsstandforfriendship,loveandgoodlucky、Peoplecaneithergivethemasgiftsfriendsorhangthemintheirhouses、Theyareonl
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