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八年級上冊英語閱讀還原50題含答案
一、閱讀還原6選5
下面文章中有五處(第31—35題)需要添加小標題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E
和F)中選出符合意思的標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。
HowtoBeGoodatSports
Ifsportsaresomethingthatinterestsyou,itstandstoreasonyouwouldwanttobegood
atthem.Succeedingatasporttakesskill,andskilltakespatience.However,therearcother
thingsyouneedtothinkaboutifyouwanttobeagoodsportsplayer.
]
Ifyouwanttobecomeasportssuperstarjoiningateamisagoodwaytostart.Evenif
yourskillsarelownow.Sportsteamsareeverywhere,andmostofthemarefreetojoin.
2
Thisoneshouldcomeasobvious,butyoumightbesurprisedhowimportantproper
sleepis.Thisisespeciallytrueduringtimesofintense(緊張)practiceortraining,where
thingsgetsobusyitbecomeshardtocram(擠滿)everythingintoausualday.However,ycur
bodyneedsitsfullrest.
3
Everyoneshouldmakeapointofeatingadietthatdoesgoodtotheirbody.Thisis
especiallytrueifyouwarttobegreatatsports.Eatingjunkfoodwillworkagainstwhatever
effortsyoumakeinthegym.
4
Nomatterwhatyoudo,skillsareoftenslowtobuild.Ifyou'renotpatient,youwilltry
tojumpintomoreadvanced(高級)skillslongbeforeyou'reready.Keepthelong-termin
mind,andtrytomakeitcometnie.
5
Oneofthebiggestreasonspeoplejoinsportsteamsinthefirstplaceistomakefriends
withnewpeople.Ifyoujoinateam,youwillrunintoalotofpeople.Chancesarcyou,ll
developfriendshipswithatleastsomeofthem.
A.Warmup
B.Bepatient
C.Getenoughsleep
D.Eatahealthydiet
E.Joinasportsteam
F.Makefriendswithotherplayers
閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出適當的選項補全短文(有一多
余選項),并將選項的編號依次填入題后表格中。
Herearesomerulesaboutmakingfriendsandstayingwiththem.
Trytobeyourself^自己).Don'ttrytobesomeoneyouaren't.6Ifsomeonelikes
you,they'llwanttomakefriendswithyoubecauseofyou,notyourclothesorhairstyle.
7Youandyourfriendshould(1M該)spendtimetogetheranddosomething
interesting.Ifyoudon'thavefiin,thenmaybeyoushouldn'tbefriends.
Rememberyourfriend^birthday.Youshouldalwaysrememberyourfriend'sbirthday.
Youdon'thavetobuyhiin/hcrabiggift(禮物).8
Keepasec花/(秘密).Ifyourfriendtellsyouasecret,don'ttellittoothers.Nevertalk
aboutyourfriendbehindhis/herback.
9Youshouldlistentoyourfriendwhenhe/sheisnothappy.Whenhe/shedoes
somethingdangerousorwrong,youshouldtellhim/hertostop.Ifhe/shedoesn't,youshould
tellaparent.
1()
A.Dofimthings.
B.Helpyourfriend.
C.Listentoyourfriend.
D.Yourfriendmaylikeanicephonecallorcard.
E.Youdon'thavetobecooltomakegoodfriends.
F.Ifyouwanttomakegoodfriends,pleaseremembertheseniles.
閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出適當的選項補全短文.(有一多余
選項)。
I'mapig.Mysonisarabbit.Ihavesnakesfbrdaughters,andmywife,believeitornot,
isarat!DoIliveinazoo?No,ofcoursenot!11
Dependingontheyearofyourbirth,eachpersonhasananimalfbrasign.That'swhyI
amapigandmywifeisarat.Iwasbomintheyearofthepig.12.Pigswerekeptby
manabout9,000yearsago,andnowtheyarestillaverycommonfarmanimalinmanyparts
oftheworld.13Pigsarealsoimportantintheworldofentertainment(娛樂).Have
youeverseenthefilm,Babe?Alovelytalkingpigwasit'smaincharacter.
PigsarcwidelyusedintheEnglishlanguage.Tosaythatsomethingisunlikelyto
happenyoucanuse“Pigsmightfly!”
Areyouhungry?Wellthen,youcanuse“pigout”.14Ifyou,likeme,were
bornintheyearofthepig,thenyoushouldbebrave(勇敢),thoughtful(有思想的)and
loyal(忠誠的).15
A.Itmeansyoucaneatlotsoffood.
B.IamtalkingaboutourChinesezodiacsigns.(十二生肖)
C.Theyearofthepigisfilledwithgoodfortune.
D.Let'stakeacloserlookatthisinterestinganimal.
E.Almosteverypartoftheanimalcanbeused.
F.Thepigismorelovelythantherabbit.
Thedangerofsit-ups
Doyoulikedoingsit-ups(彳卬臣卜起坐)?Ifyouanswered“No”,thenhereissomegood
newsforyou.16
StuartMcGillisaprofessorattheUniversityofWaterloo.Hehasbeenstudyingsit-ups
fbryears.Thescientistsaidthatthisexercisecouldcauseharmtopeople.
McGilldidhisresearchusingthespines(脊柱)ofpigs(theyarcverysimilarto
humanspines).17Theexperimentlastedfbrmanyhourswithoutabreak.When
McGillexaminedthespinesafterward,hefoundseriousdamage.Ifthesamethinghappened
toahuman,thatwouldmeanterriblebackpain.
18However,McGillpointsoutthatregularsit-upscanhavethesameresult.
Somepeoplearemorelikelytosufferfrombackproblems.19It'shardtoknow
whichgroupwefallinto.
2()Putyourhandsunderyourlowerback.Bendoneknee(膝蓋)upand
keeptheotherstraight.Then,raisetheheadandshouldersoffthegroundbyasmallamount.
Inthisway,doingsit-upswillcausemuchlessharmtous.
根據短文內容,從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(其中有一項多余)。
A.Hebent(使彎折)thespinesjustlikeapersonmightbendhiswhendoingsit-ups.
B.Wemightbefinedoing30sit-upsadayforyears,orwemightnot.
C.Forthosewholovedoingsit-ups,hereissomeadvicefromMcGill.
D.Accordingtoarecen:study,doingsit-upsmightbebadfbrpeople.
E.Doingsit-upshasreallyhelpedmetolosemoreweight.
F.Youmightsayyouareunlikelytodosit-upsfbrhoursatatime.
ZhouHuiisa29-year-oldgirl.Whenshewas4,shewasbadlyhurtinacaraccident.
21Peoplegottoknowherrecentlywhentheysawhervideoofdoingexercisewith
herman-madeleg.
22"WhenIwasinhighschool,nooneknewIhadaman-madelegJshesaid.
4tIneverstayedclosetomyclassmates.Iwasthefirstpersontowalkintotheclassroominthe
morningandthelastonetoleave.”
23Forthepastthreeyears,shehaskeptdoingexercise.Shewenttothegym
threetimesaweektostayfit.24Forexample,shecouldn'tusethefitnessfacilities
(健身器材)likeotherpeopleinthebeginning.Butshekepttryingandfinally,shecould.
Zhoubecameoutgoing.25InNovember,2020,shebecametheambassador
(大使)fbrShenzhenAccessibilityPromotionAssociation(深圳無障礙環境促進會).She
believesbuildinganeighborhoodfbrdisabledpeopleisreallyimportant.
“Doingexercisehaschangedme.AndI'lltrymybesttomakesurepeoplewith
disabilitiescangooutwithoutdifficulties,“Zhousaid.
A.AlthoughZhounowlooksnodifferentfromotherpeople,sheoncefeltterribleabout
herself.
B.Shevolunteersfbraprogramfbrthedisabled.
C.ButnowZhoulivesahappylife.
D.Luckily,shewasnotbadlyhurt.
E.Shelostherrightleg.
F.Duringthethreeyears'hardwork,sheovercame(克服)manydifficulties.
閱讀下面的短文,根據亞文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選
項。(每個選項只用一次,選項中有一項為多余選項)
Therearcmanywaysfbrustoexercise.26Whydowclikeexercising?It's
goodforourhealth.Andexercisemakesustired,sowecansleepbetteratnight.
Youmayliketorun.Ifyoudo,takecareofyourfeet.27Rightrunningshoes
makeyoufeelcomfortable.Somepeopleliketorunontheroadbuttheymustwatchoutfbr
cars.
Walkingisagoodkindofexercise.Youmaytakeawalkinthepark.Youcanwalkalone
toenjoyyourself.2、Thiswillmakeyourexercisehavemorefun.
Somepeopleliketoswim.29Ifyoulikethiskindofexercise,makesurethat
someoneiswatchingyou.Theycanoffer(提供)youhelpwhenyouarcindanger.
Jumpingarope(跳繩)andridingabikearcalsogoodfbryourhealth.3()Find
outwhichoneyoulikebestandkeepondoingit.Youwillknowwhatmakesyoufit.
A.Youcanalsowalkwithyourfriends.
B.Besidesthese,therearealsomanyotherkindsofexercise.
C.Wecanwalk,nin,jumporswim.
D.Butothersdon'tliketogointothewater.
E.Makesureyouhavetherightshoes.
F.Il'sgoodfbryourhealth.
選出符合各段意思的小標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。
Yourbodyisspecial-notwopeopleintheworldarcalike.Althoughyouarcdifferent
fromeveryoneelse,youhaveexactlythesamebodypartsasthepeoplearoundyou,doing
diflerentjobsthatkeepallofusalive.
31
Yourheadhousesthemostvaluablepartofyourbody-yourbrain.Asyouarereading,
youreyessendpicturestoyourbrainwhichmakesmeaningfromwhatyousee.Yourbrain
helpsyoutorememberandthink,andmakessureyourbodyisdoingwhatitshould.
32
Yourheartisaveryspecialmuscle.Itisslightlybiggerthanyourfistandgrowsbigger
asyoudo.Ifyouplaceyourhandonyourheart,youwillfeelyourheartbeatingwhichforces
bloodtomovearoundyourbody.
33
Musclesarcfoundinmostpartsofyourbody.Theyworkwithyourbonestohelpyou
move-wheneveryoucryorsmile,catorspeak,walkordance,etc.
34
Yourbodyneedstolakeinoxygen(O2)fromtheairandgiveouttheunwanted
carbondioxide(CO2)inthebody.Whenyoubreathe,aircomesthroughyournoseand
mouthintoyourlungswhereoxygenflowstodifferentpartsofyourbody.
35
Whendustorastrongsmellgetsintoyournose,yousneeze.Thisisthewayyourbody
cleansupthedustinyournose.Yourlungspushouttheairandtrytoclearyournose.
A.Whatmakesmesneeze?
B.Whatdoesmyheartdo?
C.Whatismyskinfbr?
D.WhydoIbreathe?
E.Whatisinsidemyhead?
F.HowdoImove?
Howcanyoumakeafriendshipstronger?Herearesometips.
36
Shareyourwork,study,family,anddailylifewithyourfriends.Itsoundssimple,but
that'spartlywhatfriendshipisabout:sharinglife.Afterall,sharedgrief(憂傷)ishalfthe
sorrow,buthappinesswhenshared,isdoubled.
37
Ifyouwanttobeclosefriendswithsomeone,youshouldsharemorepersonal
infbnnation,openupmore,andsupporteachother.Iftheyinviteyoutotheirhomeand
introduceyoutotheirfamily,trytodothesame.Inthiscase,yourfriendsmayfeeltheyare
believedin.
38
ifyouhearthatyourfriendisgoingthroughahardtimeortheyseemdownandupset,
askthemhowtheyaredoing.Givethemacallortalktotheminpersonandaskthemhow
youcanhelp.Evenifyoucan*tsolvetheirproblemoutright,youcanstillprovidesupportby
listeningtowhattheyaregoingthrough.
39
Whendisagreementsappearbetweenyouandyourfriend,youmightloseaverygood
friendifyoudon'tdealwiththemwell.Thekeytothatistoputyourselfintheshoesofthe
otherperson.Thenyouwillunderstandeachotherwell.Thenyouwillknowfriendshipis
moreimportantthanpersonalopinions.
40
Itmightnotbeeasyfbryoutohearafriendchange.Butremembereveryonemayhedge.
Astheworldarounduschanges,everyonecanchangetheiropinionsorhabits.Asafriend,
wcshouldacceptthemastheyarc.Experiencewillshowyouthatthemostinterestingfriends
arethosewhofindoutmoreaboutnewinterests.
A.Beopentoyourfriends.B.Askyourfriendfbradvice.
C.Keepsharinglifetogether.D.Rememberyourfriendswillchange.
E.Dealwithdisagreementsinthisway.F.OfTeryourhelpwhentheyneedit.
TravelingbyairusedtobeanexpensivewayfbrtheChinese.Butithasbecomethenew
norm,especiallyduringtheSpringFestivalseason.
Overthepastfewyears,airtravelhasbecomemoreandmorepopularfbryoung
passengersamongalltravelmethods.4]
Chinaoncepredicted73milliontripswouldbemadebyairduringthe2019spring
migration(春運)season,withabout532,000flightsbooked.Thatmeans,15,600
flightswillflyovertheskyeverydayfbr40dayswithoutstopping.42
Amongthelargestgroupofspring,festivalairtravelers,about68percentofthetravelers
arepeopleborninthe80*sand90's.Theyarealsoimportantonesintheirworkplace,often
unabletoleavetheirjobsuntilthedaybeforetheholiday.
Butjust57percentofpassengerstakeflightsbackhomeduringthetravel
nish.43Thisresultisaccordingtofliggy.com,aChinesetravelticket
bookingplatform.
Thetopdomesticdeparture(國內離境)citiesareKunming,Haikou,andChengdu,
andthetopinternationaldeparturecitiesareShanghai,Beijingand
Guangzhou.44
Today,Chinahasabout235airports,andthisnumberisgrowingtodealwithamore
diverserequirement.45
根據材料內容,從下面六個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項。使短文意思通
順,內容完整。
A.Morethan2.3millionseatshavebeenoffered.
B.MostpeoplewhospendSpringFestivalabroadwillchooseflightjourneyswithinthree
hours.
C.Thedevelopmentofairtravelhasprovidedmorechoicesfbrpeopletocelebratetheir
NewYear.
D.Thefasterspeedofa:rtravelmademanyyoungworkerschoosethismoreconvenient
way.
E.It'smoreexpensivetotravelbyairthantotravelbytrain.
F.About43percentoftheChinesehavechosentotravelelsewhereinthecountryorgo
abroad.
Whenwasthelasttimeyouwentfbrawalk?Wheredidyougo?Whatwasitlike?It's
obvious(顯而易見的)thatwalkingisgoodfbryou.46?
Accordingtoanearlyresearch,walkingisthoughttobeagreatkindofexercise.Itcan
helpuskeepphysicalfitnessandcontrolourweight.47.Andwalkingissuretobethe
uscfiilmeanofimprovingyourmoodandrelieving(解除)stress.
48.Alateststudyhasfoundthathealthypeoplewhowalkatleasteightkilometersa
weekhavebiggerbrains,bettermemoriesandcanimprovementalfunctions(心理功能)
comparedwithlessactivepeople.
Forthesereasons,wcdecidedtoaskafewpeopleabouttheirwalkinghabits.
4ioftengofbrawalkbeforelunchintheparknearwhereIwork.Ifindit'sgreatfbr
buildingupmyappetite(食欲)andthelunchtastesmuchinorcdclicious.^^JamesBarnes.
“Igowalkingeveryweekend.It'sthesameroutebutit'salwaysdifferent.Inspring
whentheflowerscomeout,thecolorsareincredible(;I;奇的美).49.Andinwinter
whenitsnows,thecrunching(嘎吱聲)soundthatitissoincredible.^^JohnNichols.
“Iliveinthecityandoftenwalkhomeinsteadoftakingtheunderground.nDeclan
Smith.
“Londonisagreatplacetowalk.IcanwalkfrommyhometowhereIworkright
throughRegent'sPark,withitstali,majestictree."SimonTressel.
"I'vebeengettingreadyfbrtheMoonWalk,whichUkesplaceinMay.50.Asa
partofthetraining,I,vebeengoingfbralong,fastwalkeverythreedays.,'DaveSymonds
A.Itcanalsostopheartdiseasefromhappeningandlowertheriskofcancer
B.It'sawalk-a-thon(步行馬拉松)throughLondontoraisemoneyforpeoplewithcancer
C.Butnowscientistshavediscoveredsomethingnewelse
D.Ialsowalkupanddownthestairsfbrabitofexercise
E.Inautumn,youcanpickupthegoldenleaves
F.However,doyouknowhowgooditis
二、閱讀還原5選5
穹囹
除等
S含
WyattBaldwinhasbeenplayingRock,Paper,Scissorssincehewasakid.51It
helpedBaldwinsolvedisagreementwithhisthreeoldersistersmanytimes.
BaldwinisnowpresidentoftheWorldRockPaperScissorsAssociation(協會).The
manisoneoftheworld'sbestplayersofthisgame.52Sowhatisthesecrettohis
success?
Peoplehavebeenplayingthegamefbrabout2,000y^ars.It'splayedeverywhere.
___53___Yourchancesofwinningseemaboutthesameasyourchancesoflosing.Butfbr
allseriousplayers,thereismoretothegamethanluck.Therearepatterns(模式)inhow
peoplemakedecisions.
AstudybyChina'sZhejiangUniversitylookedathowpeopleplayedthegame.
Researchersfoundtwokeypatterns.54Losersusuallywentfromrocktopaperto
scissors.
55AccordingtoBaldwin,''practice,practice,practice“ishiskeytosuccess.
“Youcantryplayingagainstarecordedvideoofyourselfthrowingdifferenthandsymbols,“
hesays.Nowasyouknowthesecret,doyouwanttopracticeittowinmore?
A.Manypeoplethinkthegameisallaboutluck.
B.Knowingthisisn'tasasuretickettowin.
C.Winnersusuallyrepeatedtheirwinninghandsymbols.
D.Heoncewon43gamesinarow(連續地)and10,000dollars.
E.Thesimplegameisoftenusedtomakedecisionsandsolveproblems.
Moen
河北
昨京&二
In1909,Chinabuiltarailwayonitsownforthefirsttime.ItwastheBeijing-
ZhangjiakourailwaydesignedbyZhanTianyou.56
Ithasbeenover110yearssincethen.OnDec.30,2019,thehigh-speedtrainsbeganto
runfromBeijingtoZhangjiakou.57Therailwaywillsupportthe2022Winter
Olympics.ItreducesthetraveltimebetweenBeijingandZhangjiakou,thehostcitiesofthe
games,fromoverthreehourstoonly47minutes.
58PassengerscanalsowatchliveeventsduringtheWinterOlympicsonthetrain
with5Gtechnology.Someofthosewhotookthetrainforthefirsttimerecentlysharedtheir
excitement.Onepassengertookavideoofasmallcoinstandingonitsedge(邊緣)onatable
insidethetrain.59
ThegreatgrandsonofZhanTianyouwasalsoveryexcited.60PresidentXi
Jinpingsaid,“TheBeijing-ZhangjiakourailwayshowsthedevelopmentofChina'srailways
aswellasChina'sdevelopmentovermorethanacentury/'
根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通
順、內容完整。
A.Atthattime,thestcam-powcrcdtraincouldonlyrunat35km/h.
B.”Therailwayisagreatachievementofourcountry,“ZhanYongsaid.
C.Onthisnewhigh-speedrailway,thetrainscanrunasfastas350km/h.
D.Someofthetrainsonthisrailwayaresmarttrainsthatcanninbythemselves.
E.Peoplewereamazedbyhowsmooththetrainwas.
Acoupleofyearsago,IwenttoAustraliafbrameetingwithmyfriend,Chris.We
decidedtodriveacrosscountrytoBrisbaneafterthemeetingended.Thedrivewasgoingto
takefourdaysandmostcfitwasacrossthedesert,61.Thefirstdaywasalotoffun
aswewereexcitedandlaughingateachother'sstupidjokes.Bythethirddayofdrivingin
theseeminglyendlessdesert,wcbegantogetbored.Wchadbeenquietfbrafewhourswhen
inthedistanceChrisfoundsomekangaroos.Wcwerebothexcitedanddecidedtogetacloser
look.62Wegotcloserandcloser,andChriswasdoing110kilometersperhour.We
wereveryclosetothekangaroos—tooclose-whenweheardaloudBANG!
Chrisstoppedthecarandwegotout.Behindthecarwasalargerkangaroolying
completelystillontheground.63Hetookoffhissunglassesandputthemonthe
kangarooanddidthesamewithhisjacket.Then,heputhisarmaroundthekangarooandtold
metotakeaphotoofthemtogether.64WhileIwasfocusingthecamera,Isawthe
kangaroomove.Itsuddenlywokeup,lookedatChris,andjumpedawayintothedistance
beforewecoulddoanything.
IstartedlaughingbutChrislookedveryserious.65Istartedlaughingeven
harder.Istoppedlaughing,however,whenhesaidthatourcarkeyswerealsointhejacket!
A.Iwasstillsurprised,butItookoutmycamera.
B.Hesaidhiswalletandpassportwereinthejacket.
C.Inordertogetthereinthreedays,wedroveveryfast.
D.sowehadtotakefood,water,andextragaswithus.
E.Chriswentovertothekangarooandputhisbaseballcaponitshead.
Imaginesittinginaboatintheocean.Theskyisblue,thesunisout,andthewateris
clear.Suddenly,younoticesomethingmovinginthewater,soyoustanduptogetacloser
look._66_Andit'safastswimmer.Itjumpsoutofthewaterandthenit'sgone.You've
Justseenanorca(虎鯨)!
Orcas,alsocalledkillerwhales,liveineveryoceanonEarth.67Firstly,orcasare
notreallywhales.They'reinfactthelargestmemberofth3dolphinfamily.Secondly,theyare
usuallyharmlesstohumans.Orcas'attitudestowardhumansdependonhumanattitudes
towardorcas.
Orcasarcquiteplayfi.il.Theyliveingroupscalled"pods”,withbetween5and30orcas,
fortheirwholelives.68Theorcas'friendlynatureisveryusefi.ilfbrfindingfood.
Orcashuntintheirpodsandthenworktogethertokill.
Therearcabout40orcasinaquariums(水族館)allovertheworld.69Themost
famousorca,Keiko,whoappearedinthefilmFreewilly,wasinanaquarium.Laterscientists
triedtohelphimgobacktothewild.Theyweresuccessfi.il.Keikobecamemuchhealthier
whenhewasmovedfroir:theaquariumtothesea.However,Keikolikedhumansmorethan
otherorcas.70
A.Infact,thename“killerwhale“isalittleunfair.
B.Theanimalyouseeisblackandwhite,likeacow.
C.Anditisveryuncommontoseeoneswimmingalone.
D.Heneverjoinedapodandspentthelastfewyearsofhislifealone.
E.Manypeopledisagreewithkeepingthemintheseconditionsandbelieveit'swrong.
WhenIfirstenteredcollege,Iwasn'lgoodatmakingfriends.Iwantedtogetfriendship
verymuch,soIsearchedontheInternetandfoundsomegoodtipsonhowtomakefriendsat
college.71
Beyourself.That'swhatIoftendo.Tryingtobesomeoneelseinordertomakefriends
willgetyounowhereandwillenduphurtingyou.Themoreyouexpressyourtrueselfinthe
goodway,themoretruefriendsyouwillmakeatcollege.
72Peopleinancienttimessharedmealsaroundthefireplacetosharethe
storiesofthepassingday.Thishasn'tchangedeversince.Sharingamealisagreatwaytoget
closertosomeone,becausepeoplegetmoreopenwheneating.
Knowabouteverything.Itwillallowyoutokeepanyconversation.Youdon'thaveto
knoweverythingwell.73
Bekindtoothers.Throughoutyourlife,youwillleamthatifyouarekindtoothers,they
willusuallybekindtoyou.Praisesomeone.Openthedoorfbrsomeone.Wavetoafriend.
74Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandotoshowkindness.
Invitepeopletojoinyou.75Findthosewhodothesameactivities.Invite
themtojoinyou.
根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通
順、內容完整。
A.Encouragesomeonewhoisdiscouraged.
B.Youworkout,run,orwatchfootball?
C.NowI'dliketosharethemwithyou.
D.Alittlebitofinformationoneachtopicisenough.
E.Joinpeoplewheneating.
Three,two,one,fire!Atthemomentof12:41p.in.,onThursday,July23rd,2020,atthe
WcnchangSatelliteLaunchCenterinHainanProvince,theSatellitenamedTianwenwas
sentintospace.China'sTianwen匚probewaslaunchedintospacesuccessfully.76
77InFebruary,2021,Tianwen匚reachedtheMarswhichisabout223million
kilometersawayfromtheearth.IttookTianwenLnearlysevenmonthstoreachMarsfrom
theearthwhenthetwoplanetsareclosesttoeachother.78Tianwen□probe
becomesChina'sfirstman-madeSatelliteofMars.
OnThursday,March4th,2021,theChinaNationalSpaceAdministration(CNSA中國
國家航天局)showedseveralphotoswhichTianwen□probesenttotheearth.79
WecanseetheairandmountainsonMarsclearly.Accordingtothesephotos,engineersand
scientistsdecidedwhenandwheretheywouldmakeTianwen□landonMars.It'sreported
thatChinesespaceengineersandscientistshavechosenaproperplaceinthesouthernpartof
theUtopiaPlanitia(烏托邦平原),alargeplace,asthesuitablelandingzone.Atthesame
time,theyplantomakeTianwen□landonMarsinMayorJune.80
A.AndthenitgoesaroundtheMars.
B.Thesephotosincludedtwowhite-blackphotosandonecolorphoto.
C.Itwasanewmilestone(里程碑)inthenation'sspaceresearchwork.
D.AfterlandingonMars,morenewthingswillbediscovered.
E.ThetriptoMarshasthreesteps,includingorbiting,landingandroving.(環繞,著陸,
巡視)
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。
HereisafamousstoryabouttheGreatWallofChinaThestoryhappenedintheQin
Dynasty(王朝).81Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthelovestory?
Oneday,theemperor,QinShiHuang,orderedhissoldierstocapturesomeyoungmen.
HesenttheyoungmentobuildtheGreatWallofChina.AyoungmannamedFanXiliang
didn'twanttogetcaptured(被抓).82Hehadnowheretogoanddidn'tknowwhere
tohide.Whenheheardthesoldierscoiningtowardshim,hewasterrified.
Atthattime,ayoungwomannamedLadyMengJiang(孟姜女)waspassingbyFan
Xiliang.Shesawthepoormanandsavedhim.FanXiliangsaidthankstoLadyMengJiang.
83Laterontheygotmarried.
Unfortunately(不幸地),FanXiliangwasfoundandcaptured.Hewassenttothe
GreatWallandworkedthere.LadyMengJiangwaitedforherhusbanddayandnight.
Wintercame,butFanXiliangfailed(未能)toreturn.84Shetookthewann
clothestotheGreatWall,butshedidn'tfindFanXiliang.SomeonetoldherthatFanXiliang
haddiedandthathewasburiedintheGreatWall.85Shecriedsosadlythatapartof
theGreatWallfelldownandshefinallyfoundFanXiliang'sbody.
A.LadyMengJiangstayedbythewallandkeptcryingdayandnight.
B.Theyfellinlovewitheachother.
C.Heranawayfromhishomeandplannedtohidesomewhere.
D.Itwasamovinglovestory.
E.LadyMengJiangtraveledallthewaytothefootoftheGreatWall
Studentsarelearninghowtomakeadifferencetotheworld.86
Usereusablebags
87Thiscutsdownonlitterandpreventsanimalsfrombeinghurt.Therearc
evensomestoresthatofferdiscounts(折扣)fbrusingreusablebags!Thesebagsarenot
onlyusefulfbrshopping.Somepeopleusereusablebagswhentheymovehouses!
Saveelectricity
Useenergy-savinglightsinsteadofcommonones.Theylastlonger,whichwillalsosave
yousomemoney.88Loweryourairconditioning(空調)whenit'snot
necessary.
Savewater
89Don'ttarnyourshoweronuntilyou'rereadytogetinandwashyourhair.
Changingoldhabitswillbegoodfbrboththeenvironmentandyourwallet!
90
Takingpublictransportation,walkingorridingabiketoclassarebetterchoicesthatcan
helpprotecttheenviromrent.Youcanalsogetsomeexercise!
Ihopeyouwillfollowthesesuggestionsandtryyourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.
根據短文內容,將下面方框內的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內容完整、通順。(每
個選項只能用一次)
A.Avoidtakingcarswhenpossible
B.ThereareseveralwaysthatyoucanhelptoprotecttheEarth.
C.Turnofflights,theTVsandotherelectricmachineswhenyouarenotusingthem.
D.Turnofl'waterasyouarcbrushingyourteeth.
E.Whetheryouareshoppingfbrfood,clothesorbooks,useabagwhichcanbeusedagain.
Wehavemanyfestiva
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