2024-2025學年度第二學期九年級英語第一次質量調查(2025年3月)一、聽力選擇第一節(共3小題；每小題1分，滿分3分)在下列每小題中，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。選出與你所聽句子內容相匹配的圖畫。聽完每題材料后，你將有10秒鐘時間來回答有關小題，并閱讀下一小題。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.第二節(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后都有1個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每題材料后，你將有15秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題，并閱讀下一小題。4.WhereisHenry’sT-shirt?A.Onthebed.B.Onthechair.C.Onthetable.5.HowmanydesksarethereinBetty’sclassroom?A.30.B.40.C.506.WhowillteachClssOneEnglish?A.MrWang.B.MrZhang.C.MrLi.7.WhataretheygoingtomakeforJack?A.Acake.B.Akite.C.Amodelship.8.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrew?A.Aruler.B.Anotebook.C.Adictionary.第三節(共8小題；每小題1.5分，滿分12分)聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后有幾個問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題8秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出8秒鐘的作答時間。聽對話，回答以下各小題。9.Whereisthesportscentre?A.Oppositethelibrary.B.Nearthelibrary.C.BehindtheRadioStation10.WhatdidPeterdolastThursday?A.Heplayedtennis.B.Heswamwithhisfriend.C.HewentshoppingwithTony.聽對話，回答以下各小題。11.Whodoesthegirlbuythesweaterfor?A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herbrother.12.Whatcolourdoesshewant?A.Yellow.B.Red.C.Blue.13.Howmuchisthesweater?A.50yuan.B.80yuan.C.100yuan.聽獨白，回答以下各小題。14.Whenwilltheygototheoldpeople’shomes?A.ThisMonday.B.ThisFriday.C.ThisSaturday.15.Whatcantheydotohelptheoldpeople?A.Dosomecooking.B.Goforawalkwiththem.C.Dosomecleaning.16.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.二、單項填空(本大題共15小題；每小題1分，共15分)1.Wearegoingtohave________bigexamat________endoftheterm.A.an;the B.a;the C.an;/ D.a;an【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們將在學期末舉行一次大考。考查冠詞。a不定冠詞，修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表示特指；第一空泛指“一次大考”，應用不定冠詞，big是輔音音素開頭的單詞，應用a修飾；attheendof...“在……結束時”，是固定短語，故選B。2.________thefirstevening,weweretiredafterwalking________about4hours.A.On;since B.In;in C.On;for D.In;for【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：第一天晚上，我們走了大約4個小時后感到很累。考查時間介詞辨析。on用在具體某一天早中晚前；since自……以后；in用在較長一段時間前，如世紀、年份等；for與一段時間連用，表示“（時間）長達……”。根據“...thefirstevening”第一天晚上可知，第一空要用介詞on，排除BD；再根據“about4hours”是一段時間可知，第二空要用for。故選C。3.TheplanetoHongKongleftabitlate.Butthe________succeededinlandingontime.A.pilot B.officer C.role D.row【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：去香港的飛機晚點起飛。但是飛行員成功地按時降落了。考查名詞辨析。pilot飛行員；officer官員；role角色；row排；根據“TheplanetoHongKongleftabitlate.”可知，此處指的是“飛行員”，故選A。4.Don’t________yourcoat.It’snotwarmindoortoday.A.gooff B.takeoff C.falloff D.puton【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：不要脫下你的外套。今天室內不暖和。考查動詞短語。gooff停止運轉；takeoff脫掉；falloff掉落；puton穿上。根據“It’snotwarmindoortoday.”可知，室內不暖和，所以應該是不要脫外套。故選B。5.Itshouldbeafairly________walkbecauseit’sastraightpath.A.straight B.still C.soft D.smooth【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這條路應該是相當平穩的，因為它是一條直線。考查形容詞辨析。straight直的；still靜止的；soft軟的；smooth平坦的。根據“becauseit’sastraightpath”可知，這條路是直線，所以很平穩，故選D。6.ThisdictionaryisMary’s.________isthenewestdictionaryin________class.A.His;our B.Hers;our C.His;ours D.Hers;ours【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這本字典是瑪麗的。她的是我們班最新的字典。考查代詞。His他的；our我們的；Hers她的；ours我們的；第一空指的是“瑪麗的字典”，Mary是女孩，空后沒有名詞，應用名詞性物主代詞hers；第二空修飾其后的名詞class，應用形容詞性物主代詞，故選B。7.Theshopswereclosed________Icouldn’tbuyanything.A.so B.but C.sothat D.after【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：商店關門了，所以我什么都買不到。考查連詞辨析。so因此；but但是；sothat以便；after在……之后。根據“Theshopswereclosed…Icouldn’tbuyanything.”可知，此處表因果關系，空后為結果，使用so。故選A。8.IfSusie________herexamsnextyear,she’llstayatRiverSchooluntilshe’seighteen.A.doubles B.starves C.passes D.falls【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果蘇茜明年通過考試，她將在River學校待到18歲。考查動詞辨析。doubles是……的兩倍；starves挨餓；passes通過；falls降低。根據“IfSusie…herexamsnextyear,she’llstayatRiverSchooluntilshe’seighteen.”可知，蘇茜要想在River學校待到18歲，那么她要通過明年的考試，故選C。9.Sometimes,ChineseWomenFootballTeam________“SteelRoses”(鏗鏘玫瑰).A.iscalled B.wascalled C.willbecalled D.willcall【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：有時中國女足隊被稱為“鏗鏘玫瑰”。根據“Sometimes”可知應用一般現在時；主語ChineseWomenFootballTeam和謂語call之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，應用被動語態，一般現在時的被動語態結構為“be動詞+動詞過去分詞”，故選A。10.You________becarefuloffallingstoneswhenyouarewalkinginthehillonarainyday.A.can B.may C.would D.must【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：下雨天在山上行走時，你必須小心落石。考查情態動詞辨析。can能；may可以；would將；must必須。根據“whenyouarewalkinginthehillonarainyday”可知，下雨天在山上行走是很困難的，所以必須小心落石。故選D。11.She________goesout.Shelikesstayingathome.A.always B.exactly C.fairly D.seldom【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：她很少出去。她喜歡待在家里。考查副詞辨析。always總是；exactly確切地；fairly相當地；seldom很少。根據“Shelikesstayingathome.”可知，應該指很少出去。故選D。12.Let’s________walking,andwe’llstopatnoonforourpicnic.A.tostart B.start C.starting D.started【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：讓我們開始步行吧，中午我們會停下來野餐。考查let的用法。let“讓”，使役動詞，其賓語后續省略to的動詞不定式，作其賓語補足語。故選B。13.—Doyouknow________anewcomputeryesterday?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.ifTombought B.ifTomwillbuy C.whatwillTombuy D.whatTombought【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道湯姆昨天是否買了一臺新電腦嗎？——對不起，我不知道。考查賓語從句連接詞，語序和時態。ifTombought為if引導的賓語從句，if“是否”，時態為一般過去時；ifTomwillbuy為if引導的賓語從句，if“是否”，時態為一般將來時；whatwillTombuy為特殊疑問句，時態為一般將來時；whatTombought為what引導的賓語從句，時態為一般過去時，what在從句中作賓語。根據“yesterday”和“anewcomputer”可知，know后需接賓語從句，從句用陳述語序，排除C，事情是昨天發生的，時態為一般過去時，動詞用過去式，排除B，此處應為湯姆昨天是否買了一臺新電腦，if“是否”引導的賓語從句符合語境。故選A。14.PresidentXiJinping________theOpeningCeremonyofBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFebruary4th.A.willattend B.attends C.hasattended D.attended【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：習近平主席于2月4日出席北京2022年冬奧會開幕式。考查一般過去時。根據“onFebruary4th”可知，事情發生于過去，因此使用一般過去時。故選D。15.—Shallwegoskating?—________.It’stoocoldoutside.A.That’strue B.Iagreewithyou C.Don’tbesilly D.Nice【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們去滑冰好嗎？——別傻了。外面太冷了。考查情景交際。That’strue確實如此；Iagreewithyou我同意你的觀點；Don’tbesilly別傻了；Nice很好。根據“It’stoocoldoutside”可知，回答者認為天氣不適合滑冰，應選擇表示拒絕或否定的回應。故選C。三、完形填空Vincentgotupathalfpastsixinthemorning.Hehurriedlyputonhisclothesandfinishedthe___16___preparedbyGrandma.Hisgrandparentsweretheonlytwopeople___17___withhim.Assoonashewavedgoodbyetothem,Vincent___18___outtothesmallcarpark(停車場).Dad’scarwasalreadythere.“Goodmorning,Dad.YouareearlierthanIexpected,”saidVincent.Andhegotintothecarhappily.“I___19___you,”Dadsmiledanddroveoff.“Metoo.___20___canIlivewithMumandyouagain?”askedVincent.“I’vetoldyouhundredsoftimes.Mumwillbebackintwomonths.Wewilllivetogetheragainthen.Mumalwayslovesher___21___andshewantstotakethechancetomeetmoreclients(客戶),”Dadexplained,“Andherbosstoldherthatshemightbecomethemanager.Areyou___22___?”“Notatall.Isworkmoreimportantthanme?”askedVincent.“No,ofcoursenot.YouarethemostimportanttoMumandDad,___23___wehavetowork.Youwillunderstanduswhenyougrowup,”saidDadashe___24___attheschoolgate.Vincentgotoutofthe___25___.Daddroveoff,goingbacktohisoffice.16.A.breakfast. B.lunch. C.supper. D.dinner17.A.working. B.climbing. C.living. D.separating18.A.kept. B.rushed. C.pointed. D.found19.A.beat. B.ask. C.hate. D.miss20.A.Why. B.Who. C.When. D.Where21.A.housework. B.garden. C.job. D.trousers22.A.happy. B.healthy. C.honest. D.strict23.A.or. B.because. C.after. D.but24.A.moved. B.stopped. C.met. D.shouted25.A.house. B.office. C.school. D.car【答案】16.A17.C18.B19.D20.C21.C22.A23.D24.B25.D【解析】【分析】本文是記敘文。介紹了文森特起床后到學校門口前的情況。目前與爺爺奶奶暫住的文森特問前來接他上學的父親“我何時才能跟你和媽媽一起生活？難道工作真地比我重要嗎？”他父親回答道“不，當然不，對爸爸媽媽來說，你是最重要的，但我們得工作，當你長大時，你會理解我們的。”【16題詳解】句意：文森特六點半起床了，他匆匆忙忙地穿上衣服，吃完了奶奶準備好的早飯(breakfast)。考查名詞的辨析。A.breakfast早飯；B.lunch午飯；C.supper晚飯；D.dinner正餐，晚飯或午飯。結合句意和語境可知選A。【17題詳解】句意：他的爺爺奶奶是和他居住的僅有的兩個人。考查動詞的辨析。A.working工作；B.climbing爬；C.living生活，住；D.separating分開，分離。結合語境可知此處表示他的爺爺奶奶是僅有與他住在一起的兩個人，選C．【18題詳解】句意：文森特和他的爺爺奶奶揮手告別，就朝停車場沖去。考查動詞的辨析。A.kept保持；B.rushed沖；C.pointed指；D.found找到。由Hehurriedlyputonhisclothes可知此處表示Vincent向外沖向小停車場，選B。【19題詳解】句意：爸爸笑著說“我想(miss)你”，然后驅車離開了。考查動詞的辨析。A.beat打敗；B.ask問；C.hate討厭；D.miss想念。根據上文Andhegotintothecarhappily結合語境和語境可知選D。【20題詳解】句意：我也是.我什么時候能再和媽媽住在一起？考查疑問詞的辨析。A.Why為什么；B.Who誰；C.When什么時候；D.Where在哪里。根據下一段的爸爸的解釋“I’vetoldyouhundredsoftimes.Mumwillbebackintwomonths.Wewilllivetogetheragainthen.：我已經告訴過幾百次了，媽媽將兩個月之后回來，那時我們就又能住在一起了，可知上句的句意是：文森特問“我也是的（我也想你/你們），何時(when)我才能再跟你和媽媽住在一起？”故選C。【21題詳解】句意：媽媽一直酷愛她的工作(job)，她想有更多的跟客戶見面的機會。考查名詞的辨析。A.housework家務；B.garden花園；C.job工作；D.trousers褲子。根據句意和語境可知選C。【22題詳解】句意：而且她老板告訴她也許會升職為經理，你高興嗎？考查形容詞的辨析。A.happy高興的；B.healthy健康的；C.honest誠實的；D.strict嚴格的，嚴厲的。結合句意和語境可知選A。23題詳解】句意：對爸爸媽媽來說，你是最重要的，但我們得工作，當你長大時，你會理解我們的。考查連詞的辨析。A.or或者；B.because因為；C.after在…以后D.but但是。根據前后句子的關系，結合句意和語境可知選D。【24題詳解】句意：爸爸邊說邊把車停(stop)在校門口了。考查動詞的辨析。A.moved移動，搬；B.stopped停止；C.met遇見；D.shouted大喊。結合句意和語境可知選B。【25題詳解】句意：文森特下了轎車(car)，爸爸開走了，返回到他的辦公室。考查名詞的辨析。A.house房子；B.office辦公室；C.school學校；D.car小汽車。根據下文Daddroveoff,goingbacktohisoffice.和第二段第二句Andhegotintothecarhappily.結合句意和語境可知選D。點睛：完型填空題是一種綜合性比較強的測試題，它把單項填空和閱讀理解等題型融為一體，它不僅考查學生對詞匯、詞組、語法、句型和常識邏輯等語言基礎知識的掌握情況和正確使用語法知識的能力，而且也考查學生的理解能力、推理能力、以及情景語感等方面綜合理解和運用語言的能力。解完型填空題需要學生具備視讀、跳讀、查讀、猜詞等各種快速閱讀技巧。因為解題時間有限，在短短的時間內，要完成全文和選項的閱讀，還要進行正確判斷、推理、核查等工作。可見閱讀速度非常重要。解完型填空題時，單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。完型填空以文入手，結合文章的內容考查學生的基礎知識，主要是詞語搭配、近義詞辨異、辨析句子結構、掌握語法規則的能力。首先正確理解單詞的含義，然后根據上下文固定短語，固定句型，猜測句意，根據句意和所給單詞，結合語法與語境選出正確的答案。四、閱讀理解AManypeoplesharetheirliveswithanimals.Theanimalsaretheirpets(寵物)andalsotheirbelovedfriends.Someeventreatpetsastheirchildren.Formostpetowners(主人),losingapetisverymuchlikelosingachild,andthatmakessayinggoodbyetothepetverydifficult.Iworkinananimalhospitalandhelppeoplewiththeirpets.Ialsohavemyexperiences(經歷)oflosingpets—threeofmycatsdied(死亡).SohereIwanttosharewithyousomewaystodealwithpets’death.Ihopethefollowingtipswillhelpyoumoveoninsomeway.●Letitout.Letyourselfcry(哭)sothatyoucanletoutallyournegativeemotions(消極情緒).●Talkaboutit.Spendsometimewithyourfamilyorfriendsandtalkthingsout.●Distract(轉移)yourselffrompain(痛苦).Youcantakeawalk,listentomusic,orreadyourfavoritebooks.Youcanalsojustmakeyourselfagoodcupoftea.26.Wheredoesthewriterwork?A.Inahospital. B.Inaschool. C.Inasupermarket. D.Inapetshop.27.Howmanycatsdidthewriterlose?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beloved”meaninChinese?A.陌生的 B.心愛的 C.厭惡的 D.嬌氣的29.Thetextismainlytotellus________.A.wheretobuypets B.howtolookafterpetsC.Whentokeepapet D.howtodealwithpets’death30.Whichofthefollowingistherightwaytodealwithapet’sdeath?A.Tokeepitinmind. B.Tonevertalkaboutit.C.Tobuyanewpet. D.Tocryoutnegativeemotions.【答案】26.A27.C28.B29.D30.D【解析】【分析】本文主要是作者根據自己在動物醫院的經歷，介紹如何處理動物的死亡。【26題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Iworkinananimalhospital”可知，作者在動物醫院工作，故選A。【27題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ialsohavemyexperiences(經歷)oflosingpets—threeofmycatsdied”可知，作者失去了三只貓，故選C。【28題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Theanimalsaretheirpets(寵物)andalsotheirbelovedfriends”可知，動物是人們的寵物，也是他們心愛的好朋友，所以beloved表示“心愛的”，故選B。【29題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“SohereIwanttosharewithyousomewaystodealwithpets’death”可知，作者和大家分享一些處理寵物死亡的方法，故選D。【30題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Letyourselfcry(哭)sothatyoucanletoutallyournegativeemotions”可知，要釋放自己消極的情緒，故選D。BTherewasaGreekshopkeeperinasmallcornershopinLondon.Shetaughtmeaboutthegreatpowerofanactofkindness.Iwasastudent,singleandverypoor.Iwouldworkearlymorningsandlatenightstopayformystudies,andIwasreallytiredallthetime.OnthedayIwenttothatshopforthefirsttime,Iwassickwithaveryhighfever.Ihadbeenoffworkforafewdays,andIhadrunoutoffood.Ialsohadnofriendsnearbywhocouldhelp.SoIventured(冒險)outtogetsomefood.IwentintotheGreekshopbecauseitwasnotclose.Ipickedupafewitems,andthenhandedthemtotheshopkeeper.Shesaid,“You’reunwell.”Inodded.ShepointedatthebreadIwasbuyingandsaid,“Icanmakeyouasandwich,soyoudon’thavetodoityourself.”Soshemadethesandwichandaskedmetowaitamoment.Shewentinthebackroomandreappearedwithabowlofhotsoup.“Itwillwarmyouup.”Shesaidwithasmile.Hersmilewarmedmeup.Itmademewanttobeaskindastheshopkeeper.Iwasaquiteshyboy,butfromthatdayon,Ididn’tlettheshynesspreventmefromhelpingothers.31.HowmanytimesdidthewritergototheGreekshopbeforehegotill?A.Three B.Two C.One D.Never32.Thewriterventuredouttogetsomefoodforhimselfbecause______.A.hedidnotlikethefoodinschool B.hehadnofoodleftinhisroomC.nooneknewwhatfoodheliked D.heknewwellaroundLondon33.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A.Theshopkeeperisafriendofthewriter.B.Thewriterbecameveryillbecausehestudiedveryhardalldayandallnight.C.Theshopkeepernotonlymadeasandwichforthewriter,butalsogavehimabowlofhotsoup.D.Theshopkeepercalledthepolice.34.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Thewriterandtheshopkeeperbecamegoodfriends.BThewriter’sillnesswascuredbyhersmile.C.ThewriterwillgototheGreekshopoftenlater.D.Thewriterwasdeeplymovedbytheshopkeeper.35.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Theshopkeepermadethesandwichandabowlofsoup.b.Thewriterwassickwithaveryhighfever.c.Thewriterdecidedtohelpothersfromthatdayon.d.Theshopkeeper’ssmilewarmedthewriterup.A.b-a-d-c B.a-c-d-c C.b-d-a-c D.d-c-a-b【答案】31.D32.B33.C34.D35.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者學生時期得到一家商店的店主人的好心關照，店主人的善意深深地打動了作者，從那以后作者也開始像她那樣去幫助別人。【31題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“OnthedayIwenttothatshopforthefirsttime,Iwassickwithaveryhighfever.”可知，作者生病的那天是他第一次到那家店里，說明他之前從未去過。故選D。【32題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“Ihadbeenoffworkforafewdays,andIhadrunoutoffood.Ialsohadnofriendsnearbywhocouldhelp.”可知，作者的房間里沒有食物。故選B。【33題詳解】細節理解題。根據倒數第二段“ShepointedatthebreadIwasbuyingandsaid...Shewentinthebackroomandreappearedwithabowlofhotsoup.“Itwillwarmyouup.”Shesaidwithasmile.”可知，店主給作者做了一個三明治，還給了他一碗熱湯。故選C。【34題詳解】主旨大意題。根據最后一段“butfromthatdayon,Ididn’tlettheshynesspreventmefromhelpingothers.”可知，此處是指作者被店主人的好心深深打動了，從那以后作者也開始像她那樣去幫助別人。故選D。【35題詳解】細節理解題。根據第三段“OnthedayIwenttothatshopforthefirsttime,Iwassickwithaveryhighfever.”；第五段“Icanmakeyouasandwich,soyoudon’thavetodoityourself...andreappearedwithabowlofhotsoup.”；最后一段“Hersmilewarmedmeup.”；最后一段“butfromthatdayon,Ididn’tlettheshynesspreventmefromhelpingothers.”可知，正確的排序是：這位作家發著高燒——店主做了三明治和一碗湯——店主的微笑使作家心情愉快——從那天起，這位作家決定幫助別人。故選A。CWhatwillhappenifafamilyiswithouttheInternetforamonth?Amonthago,oneAmericanfamilydecidedtofindout.TheysentaninvitationtoaleadingUStelevisionstation,expectingthatitwouldsendafilmgrouptorecordtheirday-to-daylifewithouttechnologyforamonth.WhenthefilmgroupmettheSmiths,theyfoundthatMr.Smith,Mrs.Smithandtheirtwokidsweresocrazyabouttechnologythattheyhardlydidthingstogether.Atmealtimes,noonesatatthediningtablefortheirfood.“Everyonejustrunsintothekitchen,takestheirfoodandthengoesbacktotheirscreen.”Mrs.Smithexplained,“Ifwedon’tmakeachange,ourfamilywillbecomestrangerstoeachother!”Gettingbacktonormallifewithouttheinternetisnoteasy,especiallywhentheSmithslosethemselvesinit.Theyhavetomakemanychanges.Forexample,twokidshavetogototheschoollibrarytoborrowbooksfortheirscientificprojects,andMr.andMrs.Smithneedtogooutshoppingbecausetheycannotbuythingsonline.Asthefamilyhavepickedupthenewlifestyle,theyfindthattheycanspendmoretimetalkingovermeals,playingsportsanddoingallkindsofactivitiestogether.WouldtheybeabletogoforlongwithoutusingtheInternetafterthechallenge?36.HowmanypeoplearethereintheSmithfamily?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.37.WhydidthefamilyaskaleadingUStelevisionstationtorecordtheirdailylife?A.Todevelopaninterestinlifewithtechnology.B.Tobecomefamous.C.Tostopthefamilyfrombecomingstrangerstoeachother.D.Tobecomecrazyaboutdoingthingstogether.38.WhydidnobodyintheSmithfamilysitatthediningtableatmealtimes?A.BecausetheylikedwatchingtheirfavouriteTVprogrammeswhileeating.B.Becausetheydislikedsittingatthediningtablefortheirfood.C.Becausetheywerenotfamiliesanymore.D.Becausetheywerecrazyabouttechnology.39.Whatisthethirdparagraphabout?A.GettingbacktothenormallifewithouttheInternetisnoteasy.B.ThechangestheymadetolivealifewithouttheInternet.C.TheSmithshavelostthemselvesinthenewlifestyle.D.Thenewlifestylebringsmuchtroubletothem.40.WecaninferthatMrs.Smith________thechangesinherfamily.A.worriesabout B.likes C.dislikes D.isworriedabout【答案】36.C37.C38.D39.B40.B【解析】【分析】文章講述了一個美國家庭邀請電視臺紀錄他們一個月沒有技術性機器的生活，從而糾正家庭成員沉迷網絡的壞習慣。【36題詳解】細節理解題。根據“theyfoundthatMr.Smith,Mrs.Smithandtheirtwokidsweresocrazyabouttechnologythattheyhardlydidthingstogether.”可知，Smith家一共有四個人，故選C。【37題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Mrs.Smithexplained,“Ifwedon’tmakeachange,ourfamilywillbecomestrangerstoeachother!””可知，他們邀請電視臺記錄他們沒有網絡日常生活是為了防止這個家庭成員彼此變得陌生。故選C。【38題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Atmealtimes,noonesatatthediningtablefortheirfood.“Everyonejustrunsintothekitchen,takestheirfoodandthengoesbacktotheirscreen.”Mrs.Smithexplained”可知，吃飯時間沒有人坐在飯桌前是因為他們各自沉迷于各自的網絡世界，故選D。【39題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Theyhavetomakemanychanges.”以及其后的介紹可知，主要是介紹在沒有互聯網的新生活中，每個人做出的不同的改變，故選B。【40題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Asthefamilyhavepickedupthenewlifestyle,theyfindthattheycanspendmoretimetalkingovermeals,playingsportsanddoingallkindsofactivitiestogether.”可知，Smith一家人應該是很喜歡這種改變后的生活方式，故選B。根據對話內容，從選項中選擇恰當的句子將對話補充完整。（選項中有兩項是多余的）A:Hey,Lily,_____41_____B:I’mgoingtovisitmyuncleinQingdao.A:_____42_____B:I’mleavingonOctober1st.A:Whomareyougoingwith?B:_____43_____A:Whatareyougoingtodothere?B:Wearegoingsightseeing,visitingmuseumsandenjoyingourselvesonthebeach.A:Andwhat’stheweatherlikethere?B:_____44_____Butsometimesitrains.A:_____45_____B:Thanksalot.A.I’mgoingtherewithmyparents.B.Whynotgowithme?C.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodtime.D.Howareyougoingthere?E.WhenareyouleavingforQingdao?F.It’ssunnyandcool.G.Whatareyougoingtodoforholiday?【答案】41.G42.E43.A44.F45.C【解析】【導語】本文是Lily和A之間的對話。A詢問Lily假期的打算并表達了祝福。【41題詳解】根據下句“I’mgoingtovisitmyuncleinQingdao.”可知我打算去青島看望我叔叔，可見上句是詢問對方打算做什么。選項G“你假期打算做什么?”符合語境。故選G。【42題詳解】根據下句“I’mleavingonOctober1st.”可知我10月1號離開，可見上句是詢問何時離開。選項E“你什么時候去青島?”符合語境。故選E。【43題詳解】根據上句“Whomareyougoingwith?”可知你和誰一起去?可見下句回答我和某人一起去的問題。選項A“我和我的父母去那里。”符合語境。故選A。【44題詳解】根據上句“what’stheweatherlikethere?”可知是詢問那里的天氣怎樣，可見答語是表達天氣之意。選項F“天氣晴朗涼爽。”符合語境。故選F。【45題詳解】根據下句“Thanksalot.”多謝，以及前文可知對方要去旅游，所以此空表達祝福之意。選項C“我希望你玩得愉快。”符合語境。故選C。六、完成句子46.那就是我幼年的住處。That’swhereI________________livewhenIwasachild.【答案】①.used②.to【解析】【詳解】根據中英文可知，此處usedtodo“過去常常做”，為動詞短語，故填used；to。47.想著冰墩墩，托尼很快就睡著了。ThinkingofBingDwenDwen,Tony________________soon.【答案】①.fell②.asleep【解析】【詳解】根據中英文可知，此處空對應的中文為“睡著了”，fallasleep“睡著了”，本句為一般過去時，使用動詞過去式。fall的過去式為fell。故填fell；asleep。48.攀巖是一項可以增強孩子自信心的活動。________________isasportwhichcanmakechildrenmoreself-confident.【答案】①.Rock②.climbing【解析】【詳解】攀巖：rockclimbing，在句中作主語；位于句首首字母要大寫，故填Rock；climbing。49.他們已經出發環球旅行。They’ve________________onajourneyroundtheworld.【答案】①.set②.off【解析】【詳解】根據中英文可知，此處空對應的中文為“出發”，setoff“出發”，空前為助動詞have，后跟動詞的過去分詞，set的過去分詞還是set。故填set；off。50.我媽媽經常在她的閑暇時光讀英文原版小說。MymotheroftenreadsoriginalEnglishnovelsinher________________.【答案】①.spare##free②.time【解析】【詳解】根據中英文可知，此處空對應的中文為“閑暇時光”，spare/freetime“閑暇時光”，spare/free為形容詞作定語修飾名詞time。故填spare/free；time。閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容完成句子。Amapisapictureofaplace.Therecanbemanydifferentmapsofthesameplace.Amapcannotshoweverythingaboutaplace.Butaclearmapmustshowanumberofthings.Here,youwillgettomakeamap.Beforeyoustartdrawing,answeraquestion:Whatplacesandthingsinyourcommunitydoyouwanttoshowonyourmap?Thenmakealistofthem.Thinkaboutplacesyouoftenhavetogoto,placeswhereyourfriendsliveandyourfavouriteplaces.Howdoyougetthere?Whatroadsdoyoutake?Whatkindofthingsdoyouseealongtheway?Asyouknow,somemapsshowlocations(位置)andothermapsshowushowtogetthere.Theycanalsoshowthedistance(距離).Now,let’smakeamapofyourcommunity.Onalargepieceofpaper,drawpicturesoftheplacesandthethingsonyourlist.Next,fillin(填充)theshapesoftheplacesandroadsinlight(淺的)colours.Fillintheareabetweentheplacesandroadsindarker(暗的)colourstomakeyourmapmoreinterestingtolookat.Youshouldfillthewholemapwithcolors.Whenyoufinishyourmap,showittoyourfriendsorfamilytoseewhattheythinkof.51.Inthetext,you’lllearntomakea______ofyourcommunity.52.Somemapsshowwheretheplaceisandthedistance,andothersshow_________.53.Beforeyoustartdrawing,makealistofthe______andthingsinyourcommunity.54.It’snecessarytouse______colourstofillthewholemap.55.Afterdrawing,showittoyourfriendsorfamilysothattheycangiveyoutheir______.【答案】51.map52.howtogetthere##thewaytogetthere53.places54.different##lightanddarker55.advice##suggestions##opinions##ideas【解析】【導語】本文介紹了繪制地圖的步驟。【51題詳解】根據“Here,youwillgettomakeamap.”可知在文中將要學習制作一幅地圖。故填map。【52題詳解】根據“Asyouknow,somemapsshowlocationsandothermapsshowushowtogetthere.”可知另一些地圖顯示如何到達那里。故填howtogetthere/thewaytogetthere。【53題詳解】根據“Beforeyoustartdrawing,answeraquestion:Whatplacesandthingsinyourcommunitydoyouwanttoshowonyourmap?Thenmakealistofthem.”可知開始畫地圖之前，列出社區中的地方和東西。故填places。【54題詳解】根據“Next,fillintheshapesoftheplacesandroadsinlightcolours.Fillintheareabetweentheplacesandroadsindarkercolourstomakeyourmapmoreinterestingtolookat.Youshouldfillthewholemapwithcolors.”可知用淺色和暗色（即不同的顏色）來給地圖涂色。故填different/lightanddarker。【55題詳解】根據“Whenyoufinishyourmap,showittoyourfriendsorfamilytoseewhattheythinkof.”可知家人或朋友會給出看法或建議。故填advice/suggestions/opinions/ideas。Youcanseeadvertisements（廣告）everywhere.Researchhasf____56____thateachpersonseesalmost3,000advertisementseveryday.Thatsoundsimpossible.Whenwethinkaboutadvertising,weusuallythinkofTVandradioadvertisementsandadvertisementsinnewspapersorm____57____.Butthat’sonlythebeginning.Yourclothesprobablyhaveabrand（品牌）nameonthem--averyusualf____58____ofadvertising.ManyT-shirtsandcapscarryadvertisingfordifferentproducts.Ifyouliketow____59____sportsclothes,theyprobablycarrythelogo（商標）ofabiginternationalcompanyorasportsteam.Yourfavouritekindsofentertainments（娛樂）arealsof____60____withadvertisements.Ifyougotoafootballgame,thestadiumhasveryh____61____advertisementsofallkindsofproducts.Manysoftdrinkcompaniesputonconcertsandotherevents.Inmovies,you’llseeactorsd____62____aspecialbrandofcar,oreatingapopularsnackfood,that’sb____63____themakersoftheproductspaidtobeinthefilm.Theproblemwithallthesekindsofadvertisingisthataftersometime,buyersdon’tnoticethem.Afterwehaveseenadvertisementsonthetrainorinthebusmanytimes,wedon’tevenreadthembecausewearetiredofthem.Soadvertisershavetofindunusualplacesforadvertisements,tosurpriseusandmakeusp____64____attentiontothem.Withalloftheseadvertisementsthatwesee,weneedtounderstandthemessagestheygiveus.Advertisingcaninfluenceourthinking,e_____65_____whenwedon’trealizeit.Thisisespeciallytrueforchildren,becausetheybelievethateverythingtheyseeistrue.Peopleofallagesneedtothinkcritically（批判性地）abouttheideasthatwegetfromadvertising,andhowtheychangeouractions.【答案】56.found57.magazines58.form59.wear60.filled61.huge62.driving63.because64.pay65.even【解析】【分析】現在廣告在我們的日常生活中是非常普遍的，我們幾乎可以在所有的地方看到廣告。我們需要批判性地思考從廣告中得到的想法，以及它們如何改變我們的行為。【56題詳解】句意：研究發現，每個人每天會看到近3000個廣告。空前提到“Research”，空后“…thateachpersonseesalmost3,000advertisementseveryday.”陳述了一個事實，這是研究所發現的，該空考查find，意為“發現”。由空前的“has”可知，這句話用現在完成時，填過去分詞形式。故填found。【57題詳解】句意：當我們想到廣告時，我們通常會想到電視和廣播廣告以及報紙或雜志上的廣告。根據常識可知，廣告比較常出現在電視、廣播、報紙或雜志上，因此這里考查magazine，與空前的“newspapers”并列，也應用名詞復數。故填magazines。【58題詳解】句意：你的衣服上可能有品牌名稱——這是一種很常見的廣告形式。根據句意可知，衣服上品牌的名稱也是一種廣告，結合單詞首字母，這里考查form，意為“形式”，故填form。【59題詳解】句意：如果你喜歡穿運動服，運動服上可能有大型國際公司或運動隊的標志。空后“sportsclothes”意為“運動服”，再結合單詞首字母可知，這里表示“穿運動服”，考查wear。該句使用了liketodosth.“喜歡做某事”，動詞用原形，故填wear。【60題詳解】句意：你最喜歡的各種娛樂活動也充滿了廣告。根據下文的介紹和文意可知，各種娛樂活動中也充滿了廣告，這里考查befilledwith…“充滿……”。故填filled。【61題詳解】句意：如果你去看一場足球比賽，體育場會有各種產品的巨大廣告。該空修飾后面的名詞“advertisements”，結合常識可知，體育場的廣告都非常大，因此這里考查huge，意為“巨大的”，是形容詞。故填huge。【62題詳解】句意：在電影中，你會看到演員開著一輛特殊品牌的車，或者吃著一種流行的零食，那是因為這些產品的制造商付錢給電影。根據空后“aspecialbrandofcar”和單詞首字母可知，這里表示“開車”，考查drive。該句使用了句型seesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”，因此這里用現在分詞形式作賓補。故填driving。【63題詳解】句意：在電影中，你會看到演員開著一輛特殊品牌的車，或者吃著一種流行的零食，那是因為這些產品的制造商付錢給電影。空后“…themakersoftheproducts