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英語三級考試考點單選題100道及答案1.Itisessentialthateverystudent______theimportanceoflearningEnglish.A.recognizeB.recognizesC.recognizedD.willrecognize答案:A解析:在“Itisessentialthat...”句型中,that從句要用虛擬語氣,即“should+動詞原形”,should可省略,所以選A。2.Themanager,togetherwithhistwoassistants,______toattendthemeetingthisafternoon.A.weregoingB.aregoingC.wasgoingD.isgoing答案:D解析:當主語后面跟有“togetherwith”等短語時,謂語動詞要和前面的主語保持一致,本題主語是Themanager,是第三人稱單數,且時間是thisafternoon,用一般將來時,begoingto結構,所以選D。3.Shehasbeenworkinginthisfactory______shegraduatedfromcollege.A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.while答案:B解析:“since”引導時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時,主句用現在完成時,符合本題語境,所以選B。4.Theproblem______atthemeetingtomorrowisveryimportant.A.discussedB.tobediscussedC.beingdiscussedD.discussing答案:B解析:根據時間狀語tomorrow可知,問題是將來要被討論,用動詞不定式的被動形式作后置定語,所以選B。5.______isknowntoall,Chinawillbeanadvancedandpowerfulcountryin2050.A.AsB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案:A解析:“as”引導非限定性定語從句,可置于句首,指代整個主句內容,所以選A。6.Theoldmanwalkedslowly,stoppingfrequently______.A.onrestB.atrestC.restingD.torest答案:D解析:“stoptodosth.”表示停下來去做另一件事,這里老人停下來是為了休息,所以選D。7.Idon'tthinkhecanfinishtheworkontime,______?A.doIB.canheC.can'theD.don'tI答案:B解析:當主句是“Idon'tthink...”等結構時,反意疑問句要和從句的主語和謂語保持一致,且遵循“前否后肯”原則,所以選B。8.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______increasing.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案:B解析:“thenumberof...”表示“……的數量”,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數,這里用is表示數量正在增加,所以選B。9.HespeaksEnglish______anAmerican,soweallbelievethathehasstayedinAmericaformanyyears.A.asfarasB.aslongasC.asgoodasD.aswellas答案:D解析:“aswellas”表示“和……一樣好”,修飾動詞speak要用副詞well,所以選D。10.Iwouldrather______athomethan______tothecinema.A.stay;goB.tostay;togoC.staying;goingD.stayed;went答案:A解析:“wouldratherdosth.thandosth.”是固定結構,表示“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”,所以選A。11.Thebook,______isblue,belongstome.A.whosecoverB.itscoverC.thecoverofwhichD.ofwhichcover答案:C解析:本題考查定語從句,“thecoverofwhich”相當于“whosecover”,指書的封面,所以選C。12.Hewassotiredthathefellasleep______helaydownonthebed.A.asifB.eventhoughC.assoonasD.eversince答案:C解析:“assoonas”表示“一……就……”,符合他一躺下就睡著的語境,所以選C。13.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.movedB.movesC.wasmovingD.hasmoved答案:B解析:表示客觀事實、真理時,從句要用一般現在時,所以選B。14.______areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived答案:C解析:“nothavingreceived”是現在分詞的完成式的否定形式,強調動作先于主句動作發生,這里沒收到回復先于決定再寫信,所以選C。15.Thehouse______roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.ofwhich答案:B解析:“whose”在定語從句中作定語,修飾roof,表示房子的屋頂,所以選B。16.You'dbetter______yourcoat.It'scoldoutside.A.putonB.putupC.putawayD.putoff答案:A解析:“puton”表示“穿上”,根據外面冷可知要穿上外套,所以選A。17.Thequestionis______wecanmasterEnglishinsuchashorttime.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案:C解析:“whether”可引導表語從句,“if”不能,這里表示是否能在短時間內掌握英語,所以選C。18.Thereason______hewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.which;thatD.forwhich;what答案:A解析:“thereasonwhy...”表示“……的原因”,后面的表語從句用that引導,所以選A。19.Wewon'tgiveup______weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenifB.sinceC.whetherD.until答案:A解析:“evenif”表示“即使”,引導讓步狀語從句,符合即使失敗十次也不放棄的語境,所以選A。20.Hemadeamistake,butthenhetookactiontochangethesituation______itgotworse.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.as答案:C解析:“before”表示在情況變得更糟之前采取行動,符合語境,所以選C。21.Thenewlibraryis______theoldone.A.threetimesasbigasB.threetimesasbiggerasC.asthreetimesbigasD.asbigthreetimesas答案:A解析:“倍數+as+形容詞原級+as”是表示倍數的常用結構,所以選A。22.______fromwhathesaid,hemustbeanhonestman.A.JudgedB.JudgingC.JudgeD.Tojudge答案:B解析:“judgingfrom/by...”是固定短語,表示“從……判斷”,所以選B。23.Ihavenoidea______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案:C解析:“whether...ornot”是固定搭配,引導同位語從句,所以選C。24.Thegirl______yousawinthestreetismysister.A.whichB.whoseC.whomD.what答案:C解析:先行詞是thegirl,在定語從句中作saw的賓語,用whom引導,所以選C。25.Theworkersaremade______tenhoursaday.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked答案:B解析:在主動語態中“makesb.dosth.”,但在被動語態中要還原to,即“bemadetodosth.”,所以選B。26.______beautifulthefloweris!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa答案:A解析:“how”引導感嘆句,結構是“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”,所以選A。27.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______passedtheexam.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案:B解析:“theonlyoneof+復數名詞+定語從句”中,定語從句的謂語動詞用單數,這里用has表示已經通過考試,所以選B。28.Wearelookingforwardto______you.A.seeB.seeingC.seenD.saw答案:B解析:“lookforwardtodoingsth.”是固定短語,表示“期待做某事”,所以選B。29.Theboyistooyoung______thework.A.todoB.doingC.doD.does答案:A解析:“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”,所以選A。30.Itwasinthepark______Imetherlastweek.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when答案:B解析:本題是強調句結構“Itis/was+被強調部分+that+其他部分”,強調地點狀語inthepark,所以選B。31.Theproblemisdifficult______.A.toworkoutB.tobeworkedoutC.workingoutD.beingworkedout答案:A解析:當“形容詞+todo”結構中,動詞和主語有邏輯上的動賓關系時,用主動形式表示被動意義,所以選A。32.Shecanspeak______English______French.ShecanalsospeakalittleChinese.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案:D解析:“notonly...butalso...”表示“不但……而且……”,根據她還會說一點中文可知,她會說英語和法語,所以選D。33.______heisyoung,heknowsalot.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As答案:A解析:“although”引導讓步狀語從句,表示雖然他年輕,但知道很多,所以選A。34.Thedoctoradvisedhim______moreexercise.A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.taken答案:B解析:“advisesb.todosth.”是固定搭配,表示“建議某人做某事”,所以選B。35.Thebook,______Iboughtyesterday,isveryinteresting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what答案:B解析:本題是非限定性定語從句,用which引導,所以選B。36.Heistallerthan______inhisclass.A.anystudentB.anyotherstudentC.anystudentsD.allthestudents答案:B解析:“anyother+單數名詞”表示在同一范圍內除了自己以外的其他任何一個,所以選B。37.I'llgotothepartywithyou______Iamfreetomorrow.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.before答案:A解析:“if”引導條件狀語從句,表示如果明天有空就和你去參加派對,所以選A。38.Theteacheraskedus______makesomuchnoise.A.don'tB.notC.nottoD.tonot答案:C解析:“asksb.nottodosth.”是固定搭配,表示“要求某人不要做某事”,所以選C。39.Theroomis______small______holdsomanypeople.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案:C解析:“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”,符合房間太小不能容納很多人的語境,所以選C。40.Theman______youtalkedtojustnowismyuncle.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.when答案:A解析:先行詞是theman,在定語從句中作talkedto的賓語,用who引導,所以選A。41.Theyhave______fortwoyears.A.marriedB.gotmarriedC.beenmarriedD.marry答案:C解析:“fortwoyears”表示一段時間,要用延續性動詞,“bemarried”表示狀態,可以延續,所以選C。42.______youstudy,______gradesyouwillget.A.Theharder;thebetterB.Themorehard;themoregoodC.Harder;betterD.Themoreharder;themorebetter答案:A解析:“the+比較級,the+比較級”表示“越……,就越……”,所以選A。43.Shedoesn'tlikesinging,______I.A.sodoB.neitherdoC.soamD.neitheram答案:B解析:“neither+助動詞/情態動詞/系動詞+主語”表示前面否定的情況也適用于后者,這里是一般現在時,用助動詞do,所以選B。44.Thefilm______wesawlastnightisveryexciting.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.when答案:C解析:先行詞是thefilm,在定語從句中作saw的賓語,用which引導,所以選C。45.Hemadeapromise______hewouldhelpme.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.if答案:C解析:“that”引導同位語從句,解釋說明promise的內容,所以選C。46.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan______inGuangzhou.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one答案:A解析:“that”指代前面提到的不可數名詞或可數名詞單數,這里指代weather,所以選A。47.______isnecessarytoprotectourenvironment.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.What答案:C解析:“Itis+形容詞+todosth.”是固定句型,it作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的todosth.,所以選C。48.Shehasbeenwaitingforyou______twohoursago.A.sinceB.forC.fromD.after答案:A解析:“since+時間點”常和現在完成時連用,所以選A。49.Thegirl______nameisLilyismyfriend.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.that答案:B解析:“whose”在定語從句中作定語,修飾name,表示女孩的名字,所以選B。50.Idon'tknow______hewillcometomorrow.______hecomes,I'lltellyou.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;IfD.whether;If答案:D解析:第一空“whether”引導賓語從句,第二空“if”引導條件狀語從句,所以選D。51.Thenews______hetoldmeyesterdayistrue.A.thatB.whatC.whoD.where答案:A解析:先行詞是thenews,在定語從句中作told的賓語,用that引導,所以選A。52.Thechildrenareinterestedin______theysawinthezoo.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who答案:C解析:“what”引導賓語從句,在從句中作saw的賓語,表示孩子們對在動物園看到的東西感興趣,所以選C。53.HewalkedsofastthatIcouldhardly______him.A.keepupwithB.comeupwithC.putupwithD.catchupwith答案:A解析:“keepupwith”表示“跟上”,符合他走得快我幾乎跟不上的語境,所以選A。54.Thebuilding______nowwillbeahospital.A.beingbuiltB.builtC.tobebuiltD.building答案:A解析:“beingbuilt”是現在分詞的被動形式,表示正在被建造,符合語境,所以選A。55.______acoldmorning,Imethiminthestreet.A.InB.OnC.AtD.For答案:B解析:“on”用于具體的某一天的上午、下午或晚上,所以選B。56.Thequestion______atthemeetingtomorrowisveryimportant.A.todiscussB.discussingC.beingdiscussedD.tobediscussed答案:D解析:根據tomorrow可知,問題是將來要被討論,用動詞不定式的被動形式作后置定語,所以選D。57.Sheis______agoodteacherthatallthestudentslikeher.A.soB.suchC.veryD.quite答案:B解析:“such+a/an+形容詞+可數名詞單數+that...”是固定結構,所以選B。58.Theman______washerejustnowisadoctor.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.when答案:A解析:先行詞是theman,在定語從句中作主語,用who引導,所以選A。59.Weshouldmakefulluse______thetimewehave.A.inB.ofC.atD.on答案:B解析:“makefulluseof”是固定短語,表示“充分利用”,所以選B。60.Thebookisworth______.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.beingread答案:C解析:“beworthdoing”是固定用法,表示“值得做某事”,用主動形式表達被動含義,所以選C。61.Heisnotsotall______hisbrother.A.asB.thanC.thatD.like答案:A解析:“notso...as...”表示“不如……”,用于同級比較,所以選A。62.______thehelpoftheteacher,Ihavemadegreatprogress.A.UnderB.WithC.ForD.On答案:B解析:“withthehelpof”是固定短語,表示“在……的幫助下”,所以選B。63.Thereason______hewasabsentisunknown.A.whyB.thatC.whichD.what答案:A解析:先行詞是thereason,在定語從句中作原因狀語,用why引導,所以選A。64.Theproblemseems______difficult.A.beB.beingC.tobeD.been答案:C解析:“seemtobe+形容詞”表示“似乎是……”,所以選C。65.I'mlookingforwardto______yourletter.A.receiveB.receivingC.receivedD.bereceived答案:B解析:“lookforwardtodoingsth.”是固定結構,to是介詞,后面接動名詞,所以選B。66.Thefilmisso______thatallofusare______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案:A解析:“interesting”常用來修飾物,“interested”常用來修飾人,所以選A。67.______isknowntousall,theearthmovesaroundthesun.A.ThatB.AsC.WhichD.It答案:B解析:“as”引導非限定性定語從句,可置于句首,指代整個主句內容,所以選B。68.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案:A解析:“few”修飾可數名詞復數,表否定意義,“afew”表肯定;“little”和“alittle”修飾不可數名詞,這里friends是可數名詞復數,且根據他常感到孤獨可知朋友少,所以選A。69.Theoldman______livesnexttousisverykind.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.when答案:A解析:先行詞是theoldman,在定語從句中作主語,用who引導,所以選A。70.You'dbetter______lateagain.A.nottobeB.notbeC.don'tbeD.won'tbe答案:B解析:“hadbetternotdosth.”是固定用法,表示“最好不要做某事”,所以選B。71.Thenumberofpeopleinthecity______increasing.A.areB.isC.haveD.has答案:B解析:“thenumberof...”作主語時,謂語動詞用單數,所以選B。72.______youwork,______youwillmake.A.Theharder;themoreprogressB.Themorehard;themoreprogressC.Harder;moreprogressD.Theharder;moreprogresses答案:A解析:“the+比較級,the+比較級”表示“越……,就越……”,“makeprogress”是固定短語,progress是不可數名詞,所以選A。73.Sheistheonlyoneamongus______canspeakFrench.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom答案:A解析:先行詞是theonlyone,指人,在定語從句中作主語,用who引導,所以選A。74.Wehavenotime______breakfast.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.had答案:C解析:“havenotimetodosth.”表示“沒有時間做某事”,所以選C。75.Thequestionis______wecansolvetheproblem.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what答案:C解析:“whether”可引導表語從句,“if”不能,這里表示是否能解決問題,所以選C。76.Thebook,______coverisred,ismine.A.whoseB.itsC.thecoverofwhichD.ofwhichcover答案:A解析:“whose”在定語從句中作定語,修飾cover,表示書的封面,所以選A。77.Hewassoangry______hecouldn'tsayaword.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what答案:A解析:“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”,引導結果狀語從句,所以選A。78.Thegirl______iswearingareddressismysister.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.when答案:A解析:先行詞是thegirl,在定語從句中作主語,用who引導,所以選A。79.Theteachermadeus______alotofhomework.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done答案:A解析:“makesb.dosth.”是固定用法,所以選A。80.Itwaslastyear______ImethiminBeijing.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when答案:B解析:本題是強調句結構“Itis/was+被強調部分+that+其他部分”,強調時間狀語lastyear,所以選B。81.Theproblemisdifficult______workout.A.toB.forC.withD.of答案:A解析:“形容詞+todo”結構中,當動詞和主語有邏輯上的動賓關系時,用主動形式表示被動意義,所以選A。82.Hecanspeak______English______German.HecanalsospeakJapanese.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案:D解析:“notonly...butalso...”表示“不但……而且……”,符合他會多種語言的語境,所以選D。83.______heisill,hestillgoestoschool.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.As答案:A解析:“although”引導讓步狀語從句,表示雖然他生病了,但還是去上學,所以選A。84.Thedoctoradvisedher______morevegetables.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.eaten答案:B解析:“advisesb.todosth.”是固定搭配,所以選B。85.Thehouse______welivedlastyearhasbeensold.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案:A解析:先行詞是thehouse,在定語從句中作地點狀語,用where引導,所以選A。86.Heistallerthan______inhisgroup.A.anystudentB.anyotherstudentC.anystudentsD.allthestudents答案:B解析:“anyother+單數名詞”表示在同一范圍內除了自己以外的其他任何一個,所以選B。87.I'llgototheparkwithyou______itdoesn'traintomorrow.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.before答案:A解析:“if”引導條件狀語從句,表示如果明天不下雨就和你去公園,所以選A。88.Theteacheraskedus______thequestioninEnglish.A.answerB.answeringC.toanswerD.answered答案:C解析:“asksb.todosth.”是固定搭配,所以選C。89.Theroomis______small______wecan'tliveinit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案:A解析:“so...that...”引導結果狀語從句,符合房間太小我們不能住進去的語境,所以選A。90.Theman______youtalkedaboutismyfather.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.who

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