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湖北省黃石市下陸區重點達標名校2024-2025學年初三適應性月考(八)英語試題試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、--Couldyoutellme?--NextMonday.A.whenyouwillgotoBeijing B.whenwillyougotoBeijingC.howwillyougotoBeijing2、I__________toCanadatwice.It’ssobeautiful.A.won’tgoB.havegoneC.don’tgoD.havebeen3、--Nowadays,manypeoplecallthemselves“Buddha-likeyoungsters(佛系青年)”.--Yes.ButIthinkweshouldn’tjustacceptlifeforwhatitis._______,weshouldsetagoalandtryourbesttoachieveit.
A.Instead B.Just C.Once D.Even4、Whichisthesentencepatternof“Ienjoyreadingalot.”A.S+V+O B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V D.S+V+P5、Haveyoutakenyourmedicinetoday?Yes,I____itafterbreakfast.A.havetaken B.willtake C.take D.took6、—Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?—Yes.Heneverpraisedhim________hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.A.afterB.unlessC.ifD.when7、—_________didthestudentsinGradeNinestudysohard?—Tomaketheirdreamscometrue.A.Why B.Which C.Who D.What8、(2017·廣東·28)Twomonthsago,Chinatestedits________aircraftcarrier(航空母艦)builtcompletelyonitsown.A.oneB.firstC.theoneD.thefirst9、______wonderfulspeechEmmaWatsonhasgivenattheUSconference!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa10、Iwon'tgotoLinda'spartyunless_______.A.Iwillbeinvited B.IaminvitedC.Iwillnotbeinvited D.IamnotinvitedⅡ.完形填空11、OxfamTrailwalker1oneofHongKong’sbiggestfund-raising2since1981.Itwasknown3Trailwalkerbefore.Itis4byOxfamHongKongtoraisemoneyforhelpingpoorpeopleinHongKongand5partsofAsiaandAfrica.Trailwalkerisheld6Novembereveryyear.Peopleovereighteencangroupthemselvesintoateamoffourandjointhischaritywalk.OxfamTrailwalkerisatoughhike7youhavetofinishwalkinga8trailwithin48hours.Itmeansyoumayhavetowalkfortwodaysandnightswithoutsleep.Thetrailwalkershavetowalk9eightcountryparksandovertwentyhillsandmountains.Itis10excellentchanceforpeopletolearnteamspirit.Alltheteammembersmustplaneverythingtogether11theevent.Youneedto12togethertofinishthehikebecauseonlytheteam’sfinishingtimewillberecorded.Itisnecessaryforyou13andhelpeachotherbeforeandduringtheevent.Youshouldplan14youaregoingtocarryduringthewalk.Youcannotcarryeverythingwithyou,soitisusefultohavesupportteamstobringyoufoodanddrinks.Warmanddryclothesare15necessarytokeepyoucomfortableduringthewalk.EachteammustraiseatleastHK$6500.Themoney16helppoorpeopleandtosupportdevelopmentprojects.Ofcourse,thewalk17isnoteasy-goinguphills,18sleepandwithtiredbodies.Itisnecessarythatyoustarttraining19monthsbeforethewalk.Whynot20yourbesttohelppeopleinneed?Thiswillbeanexperienceyouwillneverforget.1.A.isB.willbeC.hasbeenD.was2.A.eventB.eventsC.aneventD.event’s3.A.asB.forC.ofD.like4.A.organizeB.organizedC.organizesD.organizing5.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.other6.A.inB.onC.atD.for7.A.soB.butC.becauseD.becauseof8.A.100kilometreB.100kilometresC.100-kilometreD.100-kilometres9.A.passB.crossC.pastD.through10.A.aB.anC.theD.\11.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.while12.A.runB.jumpC.climbD.walk13.A.supportB.willsupportC.tosupportD.supporting14.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why15.A.tooB.eitherC.aswellD.also16.A.isusedtohelpB.areusedtohelpingC.usedtohelpD.isusedtohelping17.A.itB.itsC.itselfD.it’s18.A.withB.withoutC.haveD.haveno19.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few20.A.dotryB.totryC.tryingD.tryⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。I'magirlfromNigeria.Growingupinahomefullofwatchingandplayingfootball,Ihavegrowntolovethe1.(game).IwatchmostlyEuropeanfootballandIsupportanEnglishclub2.(call)Arsenal.Therearealotof3.(reason)whyIlovefootball.Nomatterwhereyoucomefrom,nomatterwhatlanguageyouspeak,everyone4.(understand)thegame.Thatiswhyitiscalleda“global(全球的)sport”.Footballis5.veryeasysporttolearnandplay.Lookingfromtheoutside,itmightseemreallyhard,butwhenyoustart6.(learn),itisnotthathard.Footballinvolves(牽涉)aballandahuman.Thereareotherrulesandtechnicalities(技術性細節)involved,but,withtime,youwouldbeabletounderstand7.(they).Ihavelearnedsomuchfromfootballthroughouttheyears.Forexample,throughfootball,Iknowlotsofcountriesandcitiesinthem.Iknow8.(place)likeZurich,Leicester,Liverpool,Munich,andShrewsbury.Also,listeningtoexperiencedcommentators(解說員)duringthefootballgameshelpsincreasemyvocabulary(詞匯量).Thankstoit,IwasabletoscorehigheronmySATexam.9.mySAT,aquestionwasaboutawordIheardacommentatoruseinagametheweekbefore.Tome,footballismorethan10.asport,itislife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Takealookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!GuitarlessonsExperiencedmusicianfromAustralia.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years!Formoreinformation,pleasevisitLarry’swebsite:.auLostdogMediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid.Manythanksforsendingitback.CallSusanat7328059TaxidriverwantedFulltimeorparttime.Experienceandagoodknowledgeofthecityarenecessary.Englishisalsoamust.Under45yearsold.CallMr.Whiteat5132683.ApartmentforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00-18:00.Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:sdgt@.1.Ifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson,youmay________.A.callSusanat7328059 B.surfthewebsite:.auC.telephoneMr.Whiteat5132683 D.e-mailsdgt@2.Whoistheownerofthelostdog?A.Mr.White B.Larry C.Susan D.David3.Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,youshould________.A.masteratleastthreelanguages B.knowthecityverywellC.beanexperienceddriver D.bothBandC4.Whichinformationabouttheapartmentisnotmentionedinthetable?A.Ithasabeautifulview. B.Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.C.Ithasthreefloors. D.Ithasakitchen.5.Howcanyoucontacttheowneroftheapartmentformoreinformation?A.Bysendingane-mail. B.Bygoingtovisitit.C.Bymakingaphonecall. D.Bysendingafax(傳真).B14、Autism(自閉癥)isadisorderofthebrainthathappensinthefirstthreeyearsoflife.Itaffectsthebrain'snormaldevelopment.Mostautisticpatientshavedifficultytalkingwithotherpeopleordoingthings.However,someoftheautisticpeoplehaveamazingabilities.Forexample,somecanmemorizemanythingsandsomecandocalculationsreallyfast.RaymondBabbittinthe1988filmRainManisanexample.ThecharacterinthefilmwasbasedonKimPeek,amanfromtheUSA.Peekcouldn'tswitchonalightorputhisclothesonbyhimself.Buthismemorywassoamazingthathecouldrememberalmostanything.Hecouldmemorizeeveryroad,placeanddistanceonmaps.Hecouldevenrememberalmosteverywordinthousandsofbooks.Hiswayofreadingwasmoreamazing.Peekcouldreadtwopagesatthesametimeinjusteighttotenseconds.Hereadtheleftpagewithhislefteyeandtherightpagewithhisrighteye.Scientistsstilldon'tknowforsurewhysomeautisticpeoplehavespecialtalentaftertheyhavedonealotofresearch.Thereisonepossibleexplanation.Whencertainpartsofthebrainaredamaged!byautism,otherpartsofthebrainmightgetstronger.Thereforespecialabilitieswereborn.Butnotallpeoplewithautismhaveamazingabilities.Infact,autisticpeoplewithamazingabilitiesarerare(罕有的)andtheabilitiescannotbetrained.Accordingtoresearch,onlytenpercentofautisticpeopleshowanysignsofspecialtalent.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填涂在答題卡相應位置。1.WhatdoweknowaboutAutism?A.Itisadisorderofthebones.B.Ithappensallthroughone'slife.C.Ithelpspeoplememorizethingsbetter.D.Itaffectsthebrain'snormaldevelopment.2.WhoisKimPeek?A.HeisagoodfriendofKaymondBabbitt.B.HeisacharacterinthefilmRainMan.C.HeisanautisticpatientfromtheUSA.D.Heisascientistworkingonautism.3.WhatisKimPeekdifferentfromothers?A.Hecandosomebasicthingslikedressinghimself.B.Hehasaspecialtalentincalculation.C.Hehaddifficultyreadingbooks.D.Hehasaverygoodmemory.4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninChinese7A.毀壞B.強化C.開發D.摘除5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout7A.WaysofdealingwithautismB.RelationshipbetweenautismandtalentC.Waysoftrainingautisticpeople'sabilitiesD.Reasonsforautisticpeople'sspecialtalentC15、DoyouplantostudyatAmericanUniversity?IttakesalongtimetogetacceptedatmostAmericanschools,perhapsasmuchasayear.That’swhyyoushouldstartchoosingaschoolassoonaspossible.It’salsoagoodideatoapplytoseveraldifferentschools,sothatyou’llhaveabetterchanceofbeingacceptedatone。Youshouldstartlookingforinformationnow,becausethemoreinformationyouhaveabouteachcollege,thebetterchoiceyoucanmake.Therearetwogoodwaystogetinformationyouneed.Oneisageneralreferencebook,calledGuidetoAmericanCollegesandUniversities.Theothergoodsource(來源)ofinformationisthecatalogue(目錄簿)publishedbyeachschool.YoucanstudythegeneralguideinalmostanyAmericanlibrary.Thisbookhasalotofusefulinformation,suchasthenumberofstudents,theaveragetestscoreforpeopleacceptedtotheschool,andthenumberofbooksinthelibrary.Youcanalsofindtheaddressofeachschoolinthisbook.Althoughthegeneralguidebookhashelpfulinformation,someofthefactsmaybeout-of-date.Forexample,manyschoolraisetheirtuition(學費)everyyear.Sinceyou’llneedtoknowwhatyoureducationwillcost,out-of-dateinformationwillnotbegoodenough.Tobesurethatyouaregettingthelatestinformation,writetotheuniversityandaskforitscatalogue.Thecataloguenotonlyhasmoredetailedinformation.Forexample,thecataloguecantellyouwhatkindsofcoursesareoffered,andwhatkindhousingthereisintheschool.Someuniversitieshaveplacesforyoutolivein,butatothersyouhavetofindyourownplacetolive.Withallthisinformation,youshouldbeabletopickoutseveralgoodschools.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthistalk?A.SourcesofinformationaboutUSuniversity.B.DifferentkindsofAmericanuniversities.C.Thedifferencebetweencollegesanduniversities.D.Howtogetacceptedatauniversity.2.Whatcanyoufindinageneralguidetouniversities?A.Thelifeofuniversitystudents.B.Addressesoftheschools.C.Detailedinformationabouttests.D.Thelatestinformation.3.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisonereasonyoushouldwriteforacatalogue?A.Informationincataloguesisup-to-date.B.Therearetoomanydetailsintheguidebook.C.Y0ushouldfindoutthetuitionfirst.D.Cataloguesgivethenamesoftheteachersintheschool.D16、Asthebirdswakeupthepeopleonthefarmearlyinthemorning,onemanisalreadyup.Infact,hehasneversleptnotonceinthepast36years.Themanhasneverbeenillaftersomanyyearsofinsomnia(失眠).Thishasnotonlymadehimfamous,butalsointerestedmanyscientiststostudyhim.Sixty-four-year-oldThaiNgocsaidhecouldnotsleepatnightaftergettingafeverin1973,andsincethattimehehasexperiencedmorethan14,000sleeplessnights.[來源:Zxxk.Com]“Idon’tknowwhethertheinsomniahasimpactedmyhealthornot,butI’mstillhealthyandcanworknormallylikeothers,”Ngocsaid.Hiswifesaid,“Myhusbandusedtosleepwell,buttheseyears,nothingcanmakehimgettosleep.”ShesaidwhenNgocwenttoDaNangforamedicalexamination,doctorssaidhewashealthy.Ngocnowlivesonhisfarmatthefootofmountain,busyfarmingandtakingcareofpigsandchickensallday.“Ihavetriedsleepingpillsandsomeothermedicine,butnothinghelps,eventosleepforafewminutes,”hesaid.Ngocoftendoesmorefarmworkorhelpshisneighborsduringthesleeplessnight.1.(小題1)WhyisThaiNgocfamous?A.Hegetsupveryearlyeverymorning.B.Healwayshelpsotherfamerswiththeirwork.C.Hehasn’tsleptformorethanthirtyyears.D.Hedoesfarmworkinsteadofsleepingatnight.2.(小題2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impacted”mean?A.affectedB.improvedC.checkedD.stayed3.(小題3)WhatisNgocbusydoingeveryday?A.Takingsleepingpillsandtryingtosleep.B.Farmingandtakingcareofpigsandchicken.C.Goingtoseedoctorseverywhere.D.Goingtothescientistsandlettingthemstudyhim.4.(小題4)Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AGreatMan.B.ALazyMan.C.AnInsomniaMan.D.AStrangeManE17、Cardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Butyoucangetmorefromyourgarden.Cardeinghelpstokeephealthy.Today’speoplesitindoorsfortoolonganddon’tgetmuchexercise.Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It’sagoodchanceforyoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.Besides,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD.Ithelpyourbodiesusecalcium(鈣),whichnecessarytokeepyourbones(骨骼)strong.__________Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones.Cardeningcanbegreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthemeaningof“Nopains,nogains.”Cardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelationships.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.1.Whenit’s,youcangetVitaminDinyourgarden.A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy2.Accordingtothepassage,isoneofthegardeningactivities.A.watchingTV B.wateringflowersC.walkingdogs D.playingwithphones3.WhichofthefollowingcanbethemissingpartinParagraph3?A.Cardeningwillbegoodforyourbones.B.Cardeningmayhelppeopletofeelhappy.C.Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.D.Gardeningcanbeagoodwaytomeetneighbors.4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“”.A.OutdoorActivities B.AdvantagesofGardeningC.HealthyEatingHabits D.RelationshipswithNeighborsF18、Onedayatwork,myAmericancoworkerandIdecidedtogoouttolunchtogether.WesawonerestaurantthatsoldspecialtydishesfromXi’an.Wedecidedtotryitout.Mycoworkersaid,“Maybewecanhavesome‘RogerMoore’(afamousBritishactor)!”Ifeltconfused,soIaskedherwhatshemeant.Sheexplainedthatshewastalkingaboutroujiamo(肉夾饃),whichsoundslikethename“RogerMoore”.It’satypeofChinesesnackthatcomesfromShaanxiprovince.MyfirstthoughtwasthattheroujiamowasverysimilartoanAmericanhamburger.Thepiecesofflatbreadwerelikehamburgerbuns,withmeatinthemiddle.Ourroujiamoweremadefresh,sothebreadwasstillwarm.Itwassoftandfluffy(松軟的)whenIbitintoit.Themeatinsidewassaltyandtender(嫩的).Itwasquitedelicious.Roujiamoispopularinothercountries,too.IntheUnitedStates,abusinessmannamedJasonWangopenedmorethan10chainrestaurantscalled“Xi’anFamousFoods”.Roujiamoisoneoftheirmostpopulardishes.Therestaurantsattractabout140,000customerseveryyear,accordingtoForbesmagazines.1.Theauthorfirstthoughtthatroujiamowas_______.A.akindofAmericanfood B.createdbytheBritishactorRogerMooreC.liketheAmericanhamburger D.aChinesesnackfromShaanxiprovince2.WhichisNOTtrueaboutroujiamo’sflavor?A.Soft. B.Sweet. C.Salty. D.Fluffy.3.AccordingtoForbesmagazines,_________.A.JasonWangmakesthebestroujiamoinChinaB.Xi’anFamousFoodssellstheworld’sbestroujiamoC.Xi’anFamousFoodsattract
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