北京市地方標準編號：17072019有軌電車工程設計規范Codefordesignofmoderntramengineering2019-12-29發布2020-07-01北京市規劃和自然資源委員會北京市市場監督管理局聯合發布北京市地方標準有軌電車工程設計規范Codefordesignofmoderntramengineering1707—主編單位：北京城建設計發展集團股份有限公司批準部門：北京市規劃和自然資源委員會北京市市場監督管理局實施日期：2020年07月01日2019北京前言為促進北京市有軌電車有序發展，落實北京市城市總體規劃的要求，體現有軌電車特點和北京地方特點，按照《北京市“十三五”時期城鄉規劃標準化工作2016-20202017年北京市地方標準制修訂項目計劃的通知（京質監發〔2017〕2號）的要求，經北京城建設計發展集團股份有限公司會同有關單位共同編制、認真研究、反復討論和修改，完成了本規范的編制工作。本標準共分19章和3個附錄內容包括:總則、術規定、規劃、運營組織與管理、交通綜合設計、車輛、限界、線路、軌道、路基、結構、車站建筑、供電、運營監控系統、車場、景觀與綠化、環境保護、節能。本規范由北京市規劃和自然資源委員會歸口管理，北京市城鄉規劃標準化辦公室負責日常負責具體技術內容解釋。本標準執行過程中如有意見和建議請寄送至北京市城鄉規劃標準化辦公室，以供今后修訂時參考（電話：55595000，郵箱：bjbb3000@163.com）本規范主編單位：北京城建設計發展集團股份有限公司本規范參編單位：北京市城市規劃設計研究院本規范主要起草人員：馮愛軍、賀鵬、郝小亮、周嗣恩、李晨曦、陳璐、李猛、王鋒、周潔、徐壽偉、趙曉華、郭云涓、鄭潔、段俊萍、周菁、岳曉東、劉雅禎、郭澤闊、王玉、邢星、丁強、劉賀、延波、蓋春英、蔣麗娟、張喆、劉高原、李琦本規范主要審查人員：韓寶明郭建平鄭鳳霞鄭曉薇張民才、孫壯志目次1234總則......................................................................................................................1術語......................................................................................................................2基本規定..............................................................................................................4規劃......................................................................................................................64444444.1一般規定...................................................................................................6.2需求分析與客流預測...............................................................................7.3線網規劃...................................................................................................8.4線路規劃...................................................................................................9.5運營組織規劃.........................................................................................10.6車場規劃.................................................................................................10.7用地控制規劃..........................................................................................11567運營組織與管理................................................................................................1255555.1一般規定.................................................................................................12.2運營規模.................................................................................................12.3運營組織.................................................................................................13.4配線設計.................................................................................................13.5運營管理方案.........................................................................................13交通綜合設計....................................................................................................1566666.1一般規定.................................................................................................15.2平面交叉口交通組織.............................................................................15.3平面交叉口信號控制.............................................................................16.4行人過街.................................................................................................18.5交通銜接.................................................................................................18車輛....................................................................................................................2077.1一般規定.................................................................................................20.2車輛編組.................................................................................................211777777777.3基本要求.................................................................................................21.4車體及車輛連接.....................................................................................23.5空調系統.................................................................................................23.6轉向架.....................................................................................................23.7制動系統.................................................................................................24.8牽引及輔助電源系統.............................................................................24.9通信、廣播、視頻監控及信息顯示系統.............................................24.10控制和診斷系統...................................................................................25安全設施和應急措施...........................................................................258限界....................................................................................................................2788888.1一般規定.................................................................................................27.2基本參數.................................................................................................27.3設備限界.................................................................................................27.4建筑限界.................................................................................................27.5軌行區管線設備布置.............................................................................3091線路....................................................................................................................32999.1一般規定.................................................................................................32.2線路平面.................................................................................................34.3線路縱斷面.............................................................................................350軌道..................................................................................................................3711111110.1一般規定...............................................................................................370.2基本技術要求.......................................................................................370.3軌道部件...............................................................................................380.4道床結構...............................................................................................400.5無縫線路...............................................................................................410.6減振軌道結構.......................................................................................410.7附屬設備...............................................................................................41路基..................................................................................................................42211.1一般規定...............................................................................................421.2基床.......................................................................................................421.3路堤.......................................................................................................431.4路塹.......................................................................................................441.5工后沉降...............................................................................................441.6路基變形觀測.......................................................................................451.7路基防護...............................................................................................452結構..................................................................................................................4611111111112.1車站結構...............................................................................................462.2橋涵結構...............................................................................................463車站建筑..........................................................................................................501111111113.1一般規定...............................................................................................503.2總平面布局...........................................................................................503.3平面設計...............................................................................................513.4站臺.......................................................................................................523.5候車廊...................................................................................................533.6服務設施...............................................................................................533.7人行天橋和地道...................................................................................543.8防火與疏散...........................................................................................553.9無障礙設計...........................................................................................5514供電..................................................................................................................5611111114.1一般規定...............................................................................................564.2外部電源與中壓網絡...........................................................................564.3變電所...................................................................................................564.4牽引網...................................................................................................584.5充電樁...................................................................................................584.6架空接觸網...........................................................................................584.7嵌地接觸軌...........................................................................................59311114.8雜散電流與接地...................................................................................594.9電力調度系統.......................................................................................594.10動力照明.............................................................................................60電纜敷設.............................................................................................6015運營監控系統..................................................................................................61111111115.1一般規定...............................................................................................615.2運營調度系統.......................................................................................615.3正線道岔控制系統...............................................................................625.4路口接近檢測系統...............................................................................625.5車場聯鎖系統.......................................................................................625.6綜合通信系統.......................................................................................625.7售檢票系統...........................................................................................635.8電源系統...............................................................................................6316車場..................................................................................................................6511111116.1一般規定...............................................................................................656.2車場的功能、規模及總平面布置.......................................................656.3車輛運用整備設施...............................................................................686.4車輛檢修設施.......................................................................................706.5維修中心...............................................................................................736.6救援設施...............................................................................................736.7站場設計...............................................................................................7317景觀與綠化......................................................................................................75111117.1一般規定...............................................................................................757.2車站.......................................................................................................757.3架空接觸網...........................................................................................757.4照明.......................................................................................................757.5綠化.......................................................................................................7618環境保護..........................................................................................................774111118.1一般規定...............................................................................................778.2噪聲與振動控制...................................................................................778.3污水與廢水處理...................................................................................788.4大氣污染防治.......................................................................................788.5電磁防護...............................................................................................7819節能..................................................................................................................79111111119.1一般規定...............................................................................................799.2建筑.......................................................................................................799.3運營.......................................................................................................799.4車輛.......................................................................................................799.5供電.......................................................................................................809.6照明.......................................................................................................809.7給水與排水...........................................................................................809.8運營監控系統.......................................................................................80附錄A附錄B附錄C有軌電車車輛限界圖（一）............................................................82有軌電車車輛限界圖（二）............................................................83曲線段設備限界幾何加寬量（未含超高旋轉）............................84本規范用詞說明....................................................................................................85引用標準名錄........................................................................................................86條文說明................................................................................................................895Contents1234Generalprovisions.................................................................................................1.....................................................................................................................2requirement..................................................................................................4Planning.................................................................................................................64444444.1Generalrequirement...................................................................................6.2DemandinganalysisandPassengerFlowForecast....................................7.3Networkplanning.......................................................................................8.4Routeplanning............................................................................................9.5OperationOrganizationplanning.............................................................10.6Depotplanning.........................................................................................10.7useplanning......................................................................................11567Operationmanagement........................................................................................1255555.1Generalrequirement.................................................................................12.2Operationscale.........................................................................................12.3OperationOrganization............................................................................13.4Operationsidings......................................................................................13.5Operationmanagement.............................................................................13Integaredtransportdesign...................................................................................1566666.1Generalrequirement.................................................................................15.2Intersections..............................................................................................15.3Signallingintersections.........................................................................16.4Pedestrianfootwaysandcrossings...........................................................18.5connections...................................................................................18Vehicles................................................................................................................207.1Generalrequirement.................................................................................2067.2design..........................................................................................217.3requirement.....................................................................................217.4bodyandconnectors........................................................................237.5Airconditioners........................................................................................237.6Bogie.........................................................................................................237.7Brakingsystem.........................................................................................247.8andsupplementaryelectricalsystem..........................................247.9Communication,broadcast,CCTVandinformationdisplaysystems......247.10Controlanddiagnosissystem.................................................................25Securityandemergencyfacilities...........................................................258Clearance.............................................................................................................2788888.1Generalrequirement.................................................................................27.2parameters.......................................................................................27.3clearance...................................................................................27.4Infrastractureclearance.............................................................................27.5Utilitytunneldesign.................................................................................3091Alignment............................................................................................................32999.1Generalrequirement.................................................................................32.2Horizontalalignment................................................................................34.3alignment.....................................................................................350work.........................................................................................................3711111110.1Generalrequirement...............................................................................370.2technicalrequirements..................................................................370.3parts..............................................................................................380.4structure.................................................................................400.5Seamlesstrack........................................................................................410.6dampingtrackstructure..........................................................410.7Affiliatedequipment...............................................................................417Subgradeengineering........................................................................................4211.1Generalrequirement...............................................................................421.2Subgradebed..........................................................................................421.3Embankment...........................................................................................431.4Cutting....................................................................................................441.5Settlement...............................................................................................451.6Observationondisplacement..................................................................451.7Protection................................................................................................452Structure............................................................................................................4611111111112.1Structureofstation.................................................................................462.2Structureofbridge..................................................................................463Station................................................................................................................501111111113.1Generalrequirement...............................................................................503.2Generaldesign............................................................................503.3.........................................................................................513.4Platform..................................................................................................523.5zone...........................................................................................533.6Servicefacilities.....................................................................................533.7Pedestrianbridgeandpassage...........................................543.8preventionandevacuation...............................................................553.9Barrierfreedesign..................................................................................5514Powersupplyanddistribution...........................................................................561111114.1Generalrequirement...............................................................................564.2ExtenalpowerandMiddle-voltagenetwork..........................................564.3Substation...............................................................................................564.4powernetwork..........................................................................584.5pile..........................................................................................584.6Catenary..................................................................................................58814.7Contactrail.............................................................................................5914.8Straycurrentprotectionandgrounding..................................................5914.9ElectricPowerDispatchingSystem.......................................................5914.10Powerandlighting................................................................................60Cablelayingandcabletrench...............................................................6015Operatingmonitorandcontrol..............................................................61111111115.1Generalrequirement...............................................................................615.2OperationDispatchSystem....................................................................615.3controlsystemonmainlines....................................................625.4Intersectionapproachingmonitoring......................................................625.5Depotinterlocksystem...........................................................................625.6communicationsystem..........................................................625.7Farecollection........................................................................................635.8Powersupply..........................................................................................6316Depots................................................................................................................6511111116.1Generalrequirement...............................................................................656.2Function,scaleandlayout.........................................................656.3Maintenancefacilities.............................................................................686.4Examineandrepair.................................................................................706.5Repaircenter...........................................................................................736.6Rescuefacilities......................................................................................736.7.........................................................................................7317aestheticsandgeometrydesign.........................................................75111117.1Generalrequirement...............................................................................757.2Station.....................................................................................................757.3Catenary..................................................................................................757.4Lighting..................................................................................................757.5Greening.................................................................................................75918Environmentalprotection..................................................................................77111118.1Generalrequirement...............................................................................778.2Noiseandvibrationcontrol....................................................................778.3Sewerageanddispose................................................................788.4Airpollutionpreventionandcure...........................................................788.5Electromagneticprotection.....................................................................7819Energyefficiency...............................................................................................79111111119.1Generalrequirement...............................................................................799.2Stationandothers...................................................................................799.3Operationorganization...........................................................................799.4Vechicles.............................