第第頁譯林版（2024）七年級下冊英語期中Unit1-4語法復習Unit1一、數詞的基本分類1）基數詞：表示數目多少的數詞叫基數詞，如one,five,ten,thirty,sixty-five等。2）序數詞：表示順序先后的數詞叫序數詞，如first,sixth,tenth,twenty-first等。二、數詞的構成1、基數詞的構成1）1-20的寫法①1-12表達英語中有相對應的單詞②13-19都是以teen結尾，其中除13,15,18之外，都是表示幾的基數詞后面直接加teen構成表示十幾的基數詞，如four-fourteen③整十都是以ty結尾，其中除twenty特殊記憶外，其他都是表示十幾的基數詞去掉teen換成ty，但40要去掉u數字的讀法①兩位數的表達方法為整數加個位數組成，如twenty-one②三位數如onehundredandtwenty-one，百位和十位之間加and，后面兩位要加連字符③四位以上只有在百位和十位之間加and，如1134onethousand,onehundredandthirty-four。2）用作基數詞單位的hundred,thousand,million,billion不帶復數詞尾-s，但若用于表示數百、數千、數百萬這樣的泛指，則用復數。如：Abouttwothousandpeoplediedintheearthquake.大約有兩千人在地震中喪生。Thousandsofpeoplegototheseasideeveryyear.每年成千上萬的人到海邊去。3）表示整十的基數詞用復數形式可以表示人的大約歲數或年代。如：Heisinhisearlytwenties.他才二十出頭。Thistookplaceinthe1930s.這事發生在20世紀30年代。2、序數詞的構成1）基數詞變序數詞的口訣如下：一二三，特殊記，八去t，九去e，f要將ve替，幾十幾只變個位就可以，y變為ie，然后再加th。（結合數字理解記憶）1-12的序數詞中以twelfth考察最多。ninth，eighth和fifth次之。一定要記住這些特殊變位的。2）非整十的多位數，將個位數變成序數詞即可：twenty-first(第21)，thirty-sixth(第36)，ninety-ninth(第99)，threehundredandsixty-fifth(第365)等。Unit2一般將來時1.定義：表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態，或將來某一段時間內經常的動作或狀態。常常和表示將來的時間狀語連用。標志:?tomorrow,the?day?after?tomorrow,at?once,?soon,?from?now?on,?in?the?(near)?future,?next?year/?month,?in+一段時間，in?2020,?this?afternoon/week,some?day，tonight,?將來時+?if/when/as?soon?as+一般現在時的句子,and/or?+將來時的句子3.基本句型：肯定句：第一人稱shall/will+動詞原形第二三人稱will+動詞原形否定句：第一人稱shall/will++not+動詞原形第二三人稱will+not+動詞原形一般疑問句：Shall+第一人稱+動詞原形?Will+第二三人稱+動詞原形?簡略回答：（肯）Yes,主語shall/will(否)No,主語shall/willnot特殊疑問句：將疑問詞放在句首，后接一般疑問句（就主語提問時，以疑問詞who開頭的疑問詞除外）4.結構：1.will/shall+動詞原形：通常用于單純地表示將來某個時間將要發生的動作或存在的狀態。eg.Wewillgotoschooltomorrow.2.begoingto+動詞原形:用來表示近期將要發生的動作或存在的狀態,以及計劃、安排、打算要做的事。eg.Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchthisafternoon.Unit3不定冠詞：a/an定冠詞：①特指某人或事物②指上文提到過的人或物③用在世上獨一無二的事物名詞前。④用在序數詞和形容詞最高級前⑤用在樂器名詞前。⑥用在由普通名詞構成的專有名詞前零冠詞：①專有名詞、物質名詞和抽象名詞等不可數名詞前②球類活動、學科名詞、一日三餐前③節日、星期、月份、季節名稱前④當名詞前已經有this,that,my,等限定詞時，不加冠詞方位介詞含義注意at在……處指在某一點，常用于較小的地點in在……處相對于at，常用于較大的地點on在……上指在某一平面上above在……上方表示"高于某物"below在……下方表示"低于某物"over在……上方指在垂直正上方under在……下方指在垂直正下方infrontof在……前面指在某物外部的前面，注意與inthefrontof的區別，

后者指在某物內部的前面behind在……后面指在某物的后面inside在……里面outside在…外面beside在…旁邊nextto在…旁邊相當于besidebetween在……中間between通常表示在兩者之間，among表示"在三者（或以上）之間"Unit4名詞所有格構成一般情況在詞尾加’s（包括不以s結尾的復數名詞）Thechildren’sbooksareontheshelf.孩子們的書在架子上。It’snexttoAmy’spencilcase.它緊挨著艾米的文具盒。以s結尾復數名詞在詞尾加’Theexchangestudents’homesareintheUK.交換生的家在英國。【易錯】①以s結尾的單數名詞，通常仍加’s：theboss’splan老板的計劃②以s結尾的人名，可加’s或’Dickens’novels狄更斯的小說Charles’sjob查理斯的工作高頻考點用and連接并列結構，表示各自的所有關系時，要分別變所有格結構，表示共同的所有關系時，只需把最后一個名詞變成所有格結構

Tom’sandJim’srooms湯姆和吉姆(各自)的房間TomandJim’sroom湯姆和吉姆(共同)的房間’s所有格表時間/路程

tomorrow’sweather明天的天氣twohours’walk兩小時的路程’s所有格表示節日/地點Mother'sDay母親節Father'sDay父親節Children'sDay兒童節Teachers'Day教師節atthetailor’s在裁縫鋪atthehairdresser’s在理發店atthedoctor’s在診所atmysister’s在我姐姐家of形式用于無生命名詞的所屬關系如aphotoofmyfamily我的家庭照片theendoftheroad路的盡頭 雙重所有格：名詞+of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞Heisafriendofmine.他是我的一個朋友。Sheisafriendofmymother’s.她是我媽媽的一個朋友。物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞只能作句子中名詞的修飾語,后面要跟名詞。Isthatyourumbrella?那是你的傘嗎？Whosepencilsarethese?Theyaremypencils.這些是誰的鉛筆。是我的鉛筆。名詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞相當于名詞,既代替事物又表明所屬關系,在句子中往往獨立地作主語、賓語或者表語,后面不可以跟名詞。Thisisyourcup,butwhereismine?這是你的杯子,可我的在哪兒？WhoseT-shirtisthis?It’shis.這是誰的T恤衫？是他的。【難點】形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的綜合運用：第二人稱單數第三人稱單數第一人稱復數第二人稱復數第三人稱復數形容詞性your(你的)his(他的)her(她的)its(它的)our(我們的)your(你們的)their(他/她/它們的)名詞性yours(你的)his(他的)hers(她的)its(她的)ours(我們的)yours(你們的)theirs(他/她/它們的)題型一：基數詞1．Thisisour________EnglishLesson.We’regoingtolearnUnit________.A．first;First B．thefirst;One C．first;One D．one;First2．Howshouldwereadthenumber4,039,500?A．fourmillionsthirty-ninethousandsfivehundredsB．fourmillionthirty-ninethousandandfivehundredC．fourmillionthirty-ninethousandfivehundredD．fourmillionsandthirty-ninethousandsandfivehundreds3．—Whattimeisit?—It’s________.A．halfpastsix B．sixthirty C．BothAandB D．AorB4．—YangLi,a________girl,wonthesingingcompetitionlastweek.—Wow,she’ssogreat!A．ten-year-old B．ten-years-old C．tenyearold D．tenyearsold5．________peoplecometolookfortheirthingseveryday.A．Thousandsof B．Thousand C．Twothousands D．Thousandof6．Thereare________booksonthedeskandthe________bookisaboutthehistoryofVairo.A．five;five B．fifth;fifth C．five;fifth D．fifth;five7．—Louis,whereareyougoingthiswinterholiday?

—Sanya.Theweatherisfinewithtemperaturesinthe________.A．twenties B．twenty’s C．twenty D．twentieth8．________touristsgotoYancheng,ourhometowneveryyear.A．Million B．Fivemillions C．Fivemillionof D．Millionsof9．An________boyhelpedmefindmycarkey.A．8-years-old B．8-year-old C．8yearsold D．8yearold10．—Amy,canyoureadthenumber3,057,018?

—Ofcourse.It’s________.threemillion,andfifty-seventhousand,eighteen B．threemillions,fifty-seventhousandsandeighteenC．threemillion,fifty-seventhousandandeighteen D．threemillions,andfifty-seventhousand,andeighteen.題型二：序數詞11．—A13-year-oldboycalledZhangXiruifromShenzhenmadeasmartrobot(機器人).Itcan_______homework.—Yes.Hewon_______prizeforthissmarthomeworkcollectionrobot.A．plan;one B．prepare;first C．do;one D．collect;first12．Tom________onthe________floor.It’stoohigh,sohehastotakealifteveryday.A．live;ninth B．lives;nine C．live;nine D．lives;ninth13．Thereare______floorsinthebuildingandmyhomeisonthe______floor.A．twenty;twelfth B．twenty;twelveC．twentieth;twelfth D．twentieth;twelve14．Helivesonthe________floor.Heisthreefloors________me.A．nineth,on B．ninth,above C．ninth,on D．nineth,above15．Iliveonthe________floor.Itaketheliftupanddowneveryday.A．nine B．ninth C．nineth D．nineteen16．Oceanscoverabout________oftheearth’ssurface.A．threefourth B．threequarter C．threequarters D．thirdfour17．Thereare________daysinJanuary,andJanuary________isthelastdayofthemonth.A．thirty-one;thirty-first B．thirty-first;thirty-oneC．thirty-one;thirty-one D．thirty-first;thirty-first18．Marchthe________isWomen’sDay.A．eighth B．ninth C．tenth D．eight19．July1stofthisyearisthe________birthdayoftheCPC(中國共產黨).A．ninety-five B．ninetieth-fifth C．ninetieth-five D．ninety-fifth20．MillieandIliveinthesamebuilding.Iliveonthesixthfloor.Shelives3floors________me,onthe________floor.A．above;third B．above;ninth C．on;third D．on;ninth題型三：一般將來時21．—________you________himtomorrow?—Yes,Iam.A．Is；visiting B．Do；visit C．Will；visit D．Are；goingtovisit22．—Yourcommunityhasabeautifulgarden.—Yes.AndmysisterandI________totakecareofitnextmonth.A．volunteer B．volunteersC．isgoingtovolunteer D．aregoingtovolunteer23．Theexperiencedguidewill________ustothetopofthemountain.A．lead B．led C．leads D．leading24．—Ihopeyou________tothedinnertomorrow.—OK,I________.A．come;do B．tocome;will C．comes;do D．cancome;will25．There______afashionshowinourschoolnextweek.A．isgoingtohave B．willhave C．isgoingtobe D．aregoingtobe26．—________asportsmeetingnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.—Whatapity!A．Therewon’thave B．Therewon’tbeC．Thereisn’tgoingtohave D．Thereisgoingtobe27．He______toBeijingnextmonth.A．goes B．went C．willgoto D．isgoing28．He________agreatwriterwhenhegrowsup.A．become B．becomes C．willbecome D．isbecoming29．—________you________himtomorrow?—Yes,Iam.A．Are;visiting B．Are;goingtovisit C．Do;visit D．Will;visit30．ThebirthdayofMary’sfatheriscoming.She________aT-shirtforhimtomorrow.A．buys B．bought C．willbuy D．buy31．EarthDayiscoming,andourcommunity_______someactivitiestocelebrateit.A．organizes B．willorganize C．closes D．willclose32．Manyscientistsbelievethatrobots________talklikeusin50years.A．isableto B．willbeableto C．beableto D．wasableto33．There________afestivalinourcommunitynextweek.Neighbors________apartytocelebrateit.A．isgoingtohave;aregoingtohave B．isgoingtobe;willhaveC．willhave;willhave D．willhave;aregoingtohave34．Nextsummer,theneighbourhood________anewplaygroundintheparkforchildrentoplay.A．build B．willbuild C．spread D．willspread35．Manypeoplethinkthere_________fireworks_________thenightofNationalDaythisyear.A．aregoingtohave;on B．isgoingtobe;onC．aregoingtobe;at D．aregoingtobe;on36．—________you________shoppingwithmetomorrow?—Yes,I’dloveto.A．Will;go B．Do;go C．Are;going D．Are;go37．There________afewbasketballmatchesbetweenClass2andClass3nextweek.A．aregoingtohave B．willbe C．isgoingtobe D．willhave38．—______lateforschoolagain,Tim！—Sorry.IpromisethatI______.A．Don’t;won’t B．Don’tbe;don’tC．Don’tbe;won’t D．Don’t;will39．I’msurethatthegovernment(政府)________moretreestomakeNanjingmuchgreenerinthenextfewyears.A．plants B．planted C．willplant D．isplanting40．—Jim,don’tcrosstheroadhere.Therearetoomanycars.—Sorry,________.A．Ican’t B．Idon’t C．I’mnot D．Iwon’t41．There________twofootballmatchesinourschoolnextSunday.A．isgoingtohave B．isgoingtobeC．aregoingtobe D．aregoingtohave42．There________someimportantmeetingsthiscomingweekend.A．isgoingtobe B．willhave C．aregoingtohave D．willbe43．—Whyareyouin________ahurry?—I________lateforthemeeting.A．such;amgoingtobe B．so;willbe C．such;am D．so;amgoingtobe44．Idon’tknowifit________tomorrow.Ifit________,wewon’thaveacharityshow.A．willrain;rains B．willrain;willrainC．rains;rains D．rains;willrain45．—JaneandI________apicnicthisSunday.Wouldyouliketocomewithus?—Sure.Seeyouthen.A．had B．have C．arehaving D．aregoingtohave題型四：冠詞46．Springis________beautifulseasonwithfreshairandgreenleaves.A．/ B．an C．the D．a47．Isthere______postofficenearhere?A．a B．an C．the D．/48．Wehave________showeratsixforty.A．a B．an C．the D．/49．Hehas________interestingjob.A．a B．an C．the D．/50．Beforeshopping,weshouldmake______shoppinglist.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．We’replanning________one-daytriptoShanghaiWildAnimalPark.A．/ B．a C．an D．the52．KittywasbornintheUSA．Herbirthdayison_________eighthofApril.A．a B．the C．/ D．an53．Mybrotherlovestoplay_______tennis,andhedreamsofbeingaprofessionaltennisplayer.A．a B．an C．the D．/54．Thanksgivingis_______Americanfestival.Americansstillcelebrate_______festivaltodaywithatraditionaldinner.A．/;/ B．an;/ C．a;the D．an;the55．________girlwith________appleinherhandismybestfriend,Lucy.A．The,the B．The,a C．A,an D．The,an56．Someboysareplaying________footballontheplaygroundandsomegirlsareplaying________violinunderthetree.A．the;the B．/;/ C．the;/ D．/;the57．Youdon’thavetowear_______uniformtoday,butyouneedtotake_______umbrellawithyou.It’sgoingtorain.A．/;a B．an;an C．a;an D．a;a58．—WhatdoyoudoonSundays?—Ioften________.A．playthepiano B．playpiano C．playsthepiano D．playspiano59．Withbeautifulviewsandrichculture,Beijingis___relaxingcityforpeopletospendholidays.A．/ B．a C．an D．the60．—Donotgiveup!Ifyoukeeptrying,youwillbesuccessful.—________.I’llhave________secondtryanyway.A．Iwill;a B．Iwon’t;a C．Iwill;the D．Iwon’t;the題型五：地點方位介詞61．Ourschoolis______thepark.That’swhytheairhereisalwaysfresh.A．nextto B．between C．among D．through62．Ilive________ahouse_______atallbuilding.A．on,in B．in,in C．with,in D．in,with63．Theflowersare________thevase________thetable.A．in;on B．on;in C．in;in D．in;under64．Thereisabigbalconytosit________inmyhome.Ilikesitting________thereandhavingacupoftea.A．/;in B．on;at C．/;/ D．on;/65．—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretheplaygroundis?—It’s________thewestoftheschool,________thesouthoftheclassroombuilding.A．to;to B．on;in C．to;in D．in;to66．Asweallknow,TaiwanispartofChinaanditis________thesoutheastofChina.A．in B．to C．on D．at67．Theyarrived________asmallvillage________acoldmorning.A．in;in B．in;on C．at;on D．at;in68．Whichfloorisyourclassroom________theclassroombuilding?A．inon B．on C．onin D．in69．Shanghai,amoderncity,lies________theeastofChinaand________theeastofJiangsu.A．in;in B．on;to C．in;to D．in;on70．Shanghaiis_______theeastofChina;Japanis_______theeastofChina.A．in,to B．to,in C．in,on D．on,to71．Shenzhenlies________thesouthofChinabut________thesouthofGuangzhou.A．in;to B．on;to C．to;on D．on;in72．Hesits________toher.A．beside B．next C．behind D．infront73．Thecarispassing________thetunnel.A．through B．below C．under D．across74．—Canweeatintheclassroom?—No,wecan’t.Butwecaneat__________thedininghall.A．on B．in C．at D．to75．Whichfloorisyourflat________thetallbuilding?A．inon B．on C．onin D．in題型六：名詞所有格76．—I’llgiveyou________tofinishthework.—OK.A．twoweek’stime B．twoweeks’timeC．twoweektime D．twoweekstime77．Ifeelterriblyhot.What’sthe________?A．temperatureofroom B．room’stemperatureC．roomtemperature D．temperatureofroom’s78．—Hey,Judy!Whosepianoisthis?Isityours?—No.It’smy________.Wearetwins,butwehavedifferenthobbies.A．father’s B．cousin’s C．mother’s D．sister’s79．—Excuseme.Isthis________newhouse?—Yes.It’s________.Theirparentsboughtitlastweek.A．LilyandLucy’s;theirs B．Lily’sandLucy’s;themC．LilyandLucy’s;them D．Lily’sandLucy’s;their80．—________isitfromyourschooltoyourhome?—Itisonly________walk.A．Howlong;eightminute’s B．Howfar;eightminutesC．Howfar;eightminutes’ D．Howlong;eightminute81．________grandfathersarewalkingslowly(緩慢的)alongthestreet.A．Tom’sandTim’s B．TomandTim’sC．Tom’sandTim D．TomandTim82．WhenwesawthefilmHero,IsatbetweenTedandBen.Thatistosaymyseatwasbetween________A．TedandBen B．Ted’sandBen C．TedandBen’s D．Ted’sandBen’s.83．—Whoseumbrellaisit?—It’s________.A．somebodyelse’s B．somebodyelse C．somebody’selse’s D．somebody’selse84．Tomisafriendof_______._______oftenplaytogether.A．me;We B．my;Us C．mine;We D．mine;Us85．Didyouhearthe________report?A．policemen B．policemen’s C．policemens D．policemens’86．EverymorningMr.Smithtakesa________tohisoffice.A．20minuteswalk B．20minute’swalk C．20-minuteswalk D．20-minutewalk87．Thecatis________pet.It’sabirthdaygiftfromtheirparents.A．EllaandEmma’s B．Emma’sC．Ella’sandEmma D．Ella’sandEmma’s88．—Howfarisitfromyourhometothelibrary?—It’s________.A．10minutes B．10minutes’walk C．10minute’swalk D．10-minuteswalk89．ThehouseisjustwhatI’mdreamingof.It’sonly________myschool.A．5minuteswalkfrom B．5minutes’walkfrom C．5minute’swalkfrom D．5minutewalkfrom90．Sandyhas________bedroom.Shehasmanyclothes________init.A．ofherown;ofherown B．herown;ofherownC．herown;herown D．ofherown;herown題型七：物主代詞91．OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches________Englishbutalsoisafriendof________.A．our;us B．our;ours C．us;us D．us;ours92．MrsBlackteaches________Englishandwelike________classesverymuch.A．we;her B．us;her C．our;his D．us;she93．—DoesSandyhave________bedroom?

—Yes.Shealsohasabigcloset________toputclothes.A．sheown;ofsheown B．herown;ofherownC．she’sown;ofshe’sown D．ownshe;herown94．Atthestartoftheclass,theteacheroftenchecks______homework.A．we B．us C．our D．ours95．At6:00a.m.,mymomsaystome,“Getupnowandmake________bed.”A．your B．her C．his D．my96．“It’stimetomake________bed,Maria.Youneedtokeeptheroomtidy,”sayshermother.A．her B．his C．my D．your97．Thisismyfriend.________nameisLily.A．His B．Her C．She D．He98．—Isthiseraser______?Ifounditinthelostandfoundbox.—No,itisn’t________.It’sTom’s.A．hers;yours B．your;mine C．yours;mine D．his;mine99．—Whosebikeisthis?Isit________?—No,it’snot________.Maybeit’sLily’s.A．your;mine B．yours;my C．your;my D．yours;mine100．—TinaandPeter,aretheseyourjumpropes?—Yes,theyare________.A．mine B．ours C．hers D．theirs題型一：基數詞1．Thisisour________EnglishLesson.We’regoingtolearnUnit________.A．first;First B．thefirst;One C．first;One D．one;First【答案】C【詳解】句意：這是我們的第一節英語課。我們將學習第一單元。考查數詞。one一，基數詞；first第一，序數詞。第一空是表示第一節英語課，用序數詞first，前面有形容詞性物主代詞our，不用the，排除BD選項；UnitOne表示“第一單元”，兩個單詞首字母都大寫。故選C。2．Howshouldwereadthenumber4,039,500?A．fourmillionsthirty-ninethousandsfivehundredsB．fourmillionthirty-ninethousandandfivehundredC．fourmillionthirty-ninethousandfivehundredD．fourmillionsandthirty-ninethousandsandfivehundreds【答案】C【詳解】句意：我們應該怎么讀4,039,500這個數字？考查數詞。million，thousand和hundred前有具體數詞時，不加s；百位和十位之間加and，其它不用加and，結合選項可知，C項符合。故選C。3．—Whattimeisit?—It’s________.A．halfpastsix B．sixthirty C．BothAandB D．AorB【答案】C【詳解】句意：——現在幾點了？——現在是六點半。考查時間表達法。halfpastsix六點半；sixthirty六點半；BothAandB意為“A和B都正確”；AorB意為“A或者B”。英語中表示時間的“半點”的表達結構為“halfpast+小時數”，也可直接用基數詞表示小時和分鐘，因此“halfpastsix”和“sixthirty”這兩種表達都可以。故選C。4．—YangLi,a________girl,wonthesingingcompetitionlastweek.—Wow,she’ssogreat!A．ten-year-old B．ten-years-old C．tenyearold D．tenyearsold【答案】A【詳解】句意：——楊莉，一個十歲的女孩，上周贏得了歌唱比賽。——哇，她太棒了！考查復合形容詞的用法。根據空后的“girl”可知，此處應填一個形容詞，選項B和C表達錯誤，可排除；選項D中“tenyearsold”意為“十歲”，是一個短語，不能直接作定語修飾名詞；ten-year-old“十歲的”，是一個復合形容詞，用來修飾名詞“girl”，其中名詞“year”用單數形式，且單詞之間用連字符連接，符合題意，故選A。5．________peoplecometolookfortheirthingseveryday.A．Thousandsof B．Thousand C．Twothousands D．Thousandof【答案】A【詳解】句意：成千上萬的人每天過來尋找他們的東西。考查數詞的用法。thousand表示“千”，前有數字時，thousand不用復數形式；前面無數字時，表示概數，thousand用復數形式，后加of，thousandsof“成千上萬的”。故選A。6．Thereare________booksonthedeskandthe________bookisaboutthehistoryofVairo.A．five;five B．fifth;fifth C．five;fifth D．fifth;five【答案】C【詳解】句意：桌子上有五本書，而且第五本書是關于瓦伊羅的歷史。考查數詞。five五，基數詞；fifth第五，序數詞。根據“books”可知，空處①需要數量詞來修飾，因此five符合句意；根據“the…bookisaboutthehistoryofVairo”可知，空處②指的是第五本書，需要序數詞，因此fifth符合句意。故選C。7．—Louis,whereareyougoingthiswinterholiday?

—Sanya.Theweatherisfinewithtemperaturesinthe________.A．twenties B．twenty’s C．twenty D．twentieth【答案】A【詳解】句意：——路易斯，這個寒假你要去哪里？——三亞。天氣很好，氣溫在二十幾度。考查基數詞用法。twenties二十，復數形式；twenty’s錯誤表達；twenty二十，基數詞；twentieth第二十，序數詞。根據“Theweatherisfinewithtemperaturesinthe….”可知，此處應指溫度在二十多度，應用基數詞復數形式。故選A。8．________touristsgotoYancheng,ourhometowneveryyear.A．Million B．Fivemillions C．Fivemillionof D．Millionsof【答案】D【詳解】句意：每年數百萬的游客去我的家鄉鹽城。考查大數的表達。million百萬；fivemillions表達錯誤；fivemillionof其中五百萬；millionsof數百萬。此處修飾復數名詞tourists，應用millionsof或fivemillion。故選D。9．An________boyhelpedmefindmycarkey.A．8-years-old B．8-year-old C．8yearsold D．8yearold【答案】B【詳解】句意：一個8歲的男孩幫我找到我的車鑰匙。考查年齡表達法。根據句子結構可知，空格處是定語，修飾名詞boy。8-year-old是復合形容詞，year后不能加s；8yearsold是名詞短語，year后必須加s，由數詞及名詞構成的復合形容詞，各詞之間應加連字符，且中間的名詞用單數形式。故選B。10．—Amy,canyoureadthenumber3,057,018?

—Ofcourse.It’s________.A．threemillion,andfifty-seventhousand,eighteen B．threemillions,fifty-seventhousandsandeighteenC．threemillion,fifty-seventhousandandeighteen D．threemillions,andfifty-seventhousand,andeighteen.【答案】C【詳解】句意：——艾米，你能讀出數字3,057,018嗎？——當然。它是三百零五萬七千零一十八。考查英語讀數方法。在英語當中，hundred、thousand、million前有具體數字時用單數，millions、thousands表述錯誤；讀數時，百位和十位或個位間要用and，A選項中million后多and，eighteen前少and。故選C。題型二：序數詞11．—A13-year-oldboycalledZhangXiruifromShenzhenmadeasmartrobot(機器人).Itcan_______homework.—Yes.Hewon_______prizeforthissmarthomeworkcollectionrobot.A．plan;one B．prepare;first C．do;one D．collect;first【答案】D【詳解】句意：——來自深圳的13歲男孩張希瑞制作了一個智能機器人。它可以收集作業。——是。他憑借這個智能作業收集機器人獲得了一等獎。考查動詞和數詞。plan計劃；prepare準備；do做；collect收集；one一；first第一。根據“forthissmarthomeworkcollectionrobot.”可知，后文提到了是智能作業收集機器人，此處應該說收集作業；根據“Hewon…prize”可知，此處是說贏得第一名，用序數詞。故選D。12．Tom________onthe________floor.It’stoohigh,sohehastotakealifteveryday.A．live;ninth B．lives;nine C．live;nine D．lives;ninth【答案】D【詳解】句意：湯姆住在九樓。樓太高了，所以他每天都乘電梯。考查主謂一致和序數詞用法。描述事實用一般現在時，主語為第三人稱單數的Tom，謂語動詞用live的三單形式lives；用序數詞表示樓層，“第九層”用theninthfloor。故選D。13．Thereare______floorsinthebuildingandmyhomeisonthe______floor.A．twenty;twelfth B．twenty;twelveC．twentieth;twelfth D．twentieth;twelve【答案】A【詳解】句意：這棟樓有二十層，我家住在十二樓。考查數詞。根據“floors”可知第一個空表達的是數量，英語用基數詞表達數量，所以第一空應填基數詞twenty；再由“the...floor”可知第二空表達的是“第十二層”，英語中表達順序用序數詞，且空格前有定冠詞the修飾，所以第二空用序數詞twelfth，故選A。14．Helivesonthe________floor.Heisthreefloors________me.A．nineth,on B．ninth,above C．ninth,on D．nineth,above【答案】B【詳解】句意：他住在九樓。他比我高三層。考查數詞和介詞。ninth第九；above在……上面，表示垂直方向上的上方關系；on在……上面，強調接觸。根據“onthe…floor.”可知，第一空應該填序數詞，指的是住在第幾層，ninth“第九”，排除選項AD；根據“Heisthreefloors…me.”可知，此處指的是高幾層，介詞above符合語境。故選B。15．Iliveonthe________floor.Itaketheliftupanddowneveryday.A．nine B．ninth C．nineth D．nineteen【答案】B【詳解】句意：我住在九樓。我每天乘坐電梯上下樓。考查序數詞用法。nine九；ninth第九；nineth錯誤形式；nineteen十九。根據“Iliveonthe”可知，此處指我住在第9層樓，應該用序數詞。故選B。16．Oceanscoverabout________oftheearth’ssurface.A．threefourth B．threequarter C．threequarters D．thirdfour【答案】C【詳解】句意：海洋占據了地球表面的四分之三。考查分數表達。英語中，分數表達通常為：分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，當分子大于1時，分母的序數詞+s。“quarter”本身就有“四分之一”的意思，所以“四分之三”也可說“threequarters”。故選C。17．Thereare________daysinJanuary,andJanuary________isthelastdayofthemonth.A．thirty-one;thirty-first B．thirty-first;thirty-oneC．thirty-one;thirty-one D．thirty-first;thirty-first【答案】A【詳解】句意：1月有31天，1月31日是這個月的最后一天。考查數詞的表達。thirty-one三十一，基數詞；thirty-first第三十一，序數詞。第一空表示具體的數量，應填基數詞。第二空表達的是日期，“日”要用序數詞，故選A。18．Marchthe________isWomen’sDay.A．eighth B．ninth C．tenth D．eight【答案】A【詳解】句意：三月八日是婦女節。考查序數詞和數詞辨析。eighth第八，序數詞；ninth第九；tenth第十；eight八，基數詞。根據“Women’sDay”可知，婦女節在三月八日，空前有定冠詞the，此處應用序數詞eighth表示日期。故選A。19．July1stofthisyearisthe________birthdayoftheCPC(中國共產黨).A．ninety-five B．ninetieth-fifth C．ninetieth-five D．ninety-fifth【答案】D【詳解】句意：今年7月1日是中國共產黨95歲生日。考查數詞的用法。根據“July1stofthisyearisthe…birthdayoftheCPC”可知，此處說的是第95個生日，應該用序數詞ninety-fifth。故選D。20．MillieandIliveinthesamebuilding.Iliveonthesixthfloor.Shelives3floors________me,onthe________floor.A．above;third B．above;ninth C．on;third D．on;ninth【答案】B【詳解】句意：米莉和我住在同一棟樓里。我住在六樓。她比我高三層，住在九樓。考查介詞和序數詞。above超過，在……上方；third第三；ninth第九；on在……上。根據“Shelives3floors...”并結合選項可知，第一空使用above，表示“米莉的家在我家上方，且二者不接觸”，排除C和D；結合“Iliveonthesixthfloor.”可知，莉莉所住樓層比我高三層，所以她住九樓。故選B。題型三：一般將來時21．—________you________himtomorrow?—Yes,Iam.A．Is；visiting B．Do；visit C．Will；visit D．Are；goingtovisit【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你明天會去看他嗎？——是的，我會。考查動詞的時態。根據“tomorrow”可知，本句應使用一般將來時。根據答語“Yes,Iam.”可知，問句用“begoingto”結構。故選D。22．—Yourcommunityhasabeautifulgarden.—Yes.AndmysisterandI________totakecareofitnextmonth.A．volunteer B．volunteersC．isgoingtovolunteer D．aregoingtovolunteer【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你們社區有一個漂亮的花園。——是的。我和我姐姐下個月打算去志愿照顧它。考查一般將來時。volunteer志愿；根據“nextmonth”可知，本句描述未來的事情，應該用一般將來時，主語是“mysisterandI”是兩個人，因此謂語動詞需要用復數形式。故選D。23．Theexperiencedguidewill________ustothetopofthemountain.A．lead B．led C．leads D．leading【答案】A【詳解】句意：這位經驗豐富的向導將帶領我們到達山頂。考查一般將來時。lead帶領；led動詞過去式；leads動詞第三人稱單數形式；leading動名詞或現在分詞。根據“will”可知，空處使用動詞原形，與will構成一般將來時。故選A。24．—Ihopeyou________tothedinnertomorrow.—OK,I________.A．come;do B．tocome;will C．comes;do D．cancome;will【答案】D【詳解】句意：——我希望你明天能來參加晚宴。——好的，我會的。考查動詞的用法。根據“Ihopeyou…tothedinnertomorrow.”可知，第一空指的是希望你能來，cancome符合語境；結合“tomorrow”可知，第二空指的自己會來的，需用一般將來時表示承諾，完整回答為“Iwillcome”，此處省略了“come”。故選D。25．There______afashionshowinourschoolnextweek.A．isgoingtohave B．willhave C．isgoingtobe D．aregoingtobe【答案】C【詳解】句意：下周我們學校將舉行一場時裝表演。考查therebe的一般將來時結構。therebe一般將來時態結構是therebegoingtobe或therewillbe。根據主語“afashionshow”可知，應用thereisgoingtobe，故選C。26．—________asportsmeetingnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.—Whatapity!A．Therewon’thave B．Therewon’tbeC．Thereisn’tgoingtohave D．Thereisgoingtobe【答案】B【詳解】句意：——由于天氣不好，下周不會有運動會了。——太可惜了！考查Therebe句型的一般將來時。根據句意和選項可知，該題是Therebe句型的一般將來時結構，可用therewillbe和thereis/aregoingtobe兩種形式；根據“becauseofthebadweather”可知，題干需用否定形式，故選B。27．He______toBeijingnextmonth.A．goes B．went C．willgoto D．isgoing【答案】D【詳解】句意：他下個月將去北京。考查一般將來時。根據句中的時間狀語“nextmonth”可知，動作發生在將來，因此需要使用一般將來時。“begoingto+動詞原形”表示打算、計劃、準備做某事，表示有跡象表明要發生某事。故選D。28．He________agreatwriterwhenhegrowsup.A．become B．becomes C．willbecome D．isbecoming【答案】C【詳解】句意：他長大后將成為一名偉大的作家。考查一般將來時。根據“whenhegrowsup”可知，空處描述的是將來發生的事情，因此需要使用一般將來時，結構為willdo。故選C。29．—________you________himtomorrow?—Yes,Iam.A．Are;visiting B．Are;goingtovisit C．Do;visit D．Will;visit【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你明天要去看他嗎？——是的，我要去。考查一般疑問句及時態。根據“tomorrow”可知，句子時態為一般將來時；根據答語“Yes,Iam.”可知，此處為be動詞引導的一般疑問句，B項符合。故選B。30．ThebirthdayofMary’sfatheriscoming.She________aT-shirtforhimtomorrow.A．buys B．bought C．willbuy D．buy【答案】C【詳解】句意：瑪麗父親的生日快到了。她明天將會給他買一件T恤衫。考查動詞時態。根據“tomorrow”可知，句中時態是一般將來時，結構為willdo。故選C。31．EarthDayiscoming,andourcommunity_______someactivitiestocelebrateit.A．organizes B．willorganize C．closes D．willclose【答案】B【詳解】句意：地球日即將來臨，我們社區將組織一些活動來慶祝它。考查動詞辨析及時態。organizes組織；willorganize將組織；closes關閉；willclose將關閉。根據“EarthDayiscoming”可知，此處表示地球日即將到來，所以社區將要組織一些活動來慶祝，應用一般將來時，且結合語境應是組織活動而不是關閉，故選B。32．Manyscientistsbelievethatrobots________talklikeusin50years.A．isableto B．willbeableto C．beableto D．wasableto【答案】B【詳解】句意：很多科學家認為機器人在50年以后能夠像人類一樣說話。考查時態。isableto一般現在時；willbeableto一般將來時；beableto原形；wasableto一般過去時。根據“in50year”可知指的是50年后，故用一般將來時，即will+動詞原形，故選B。33．There________afestivalinourcommunitynextweek.Neighbors________apartytocelebrateit.A．isgoingtohave;aregoingtohave B．isgoingtobe;willhaveC．willhave;willhave D．willhave;aregoingtohave【答案】B【詳解】句意：下周我們社區將有一個節日。鄰居們將舉辦一個派對來慶祝它。考查therebe句型以及一般將來時的用法。therebe句型表示“某地有某物”，其一般將來時結構為thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe，不能用therehave/has這種形式，所以第一個空排除選項A、C、D；第二個空表示鄰居們將舉辦派對，可以用結構“will+動詞原形”或“begoingto+動詞原形”，來表示一般將來時。故選B。34．Nextsummer,theneighbourhood________anewplaygroundintheparkforchildrentoplay.A．build B．willbuild C．spread D．willspread【答案】B【詳解】句意：明年夏天，社區將在公園里建造一個給孩子們玩樂的新操場。考查動詞辨析和一般將來時。build建造；spread傳播。根據“anewplaygroundintheparkforchildrentoplay”可知，這里要用build表示“建造”，根據“Nextsummer”可知，句子應用一般將來時，其謂語結構為：will+動詞原形。故選B。35．Manypeoplethinkthere_________fireworks_________thenightofNationalDaythisyear.A．aregoingtohave;on B．isgoingtobe;onC．aregoingtobe;at D．aregoingtobe;on【答案】D【詳解】句意：許多人認為今年國慶節的晚上會有煙花。考查時態和介詞。on后接具體某一天；at后接具體時